1
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Zhang L, Wang Z, Song Z. Synthesis of Benzo[ a]carbazoles and Dibenzo[ c, g]carbazoles via Sequential Gold Catalysis and Photomediated Cyclization. J Org Chem 2024; 89:8888-8895. [PMID: 38818883 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.4c00746] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/01/2024]
Abstract
Herein, we report a reaction protocol for the construction of benzo[a]carbazole and dibenzo[c,g]carbazole frameworks. The detailed gold catalytic reaction conditions developed for the challenging intermolecular carbon nucleophilic addition to internal alkynes are realized, giving the desired alkyne hydroarylation products in good yields. The resulting trisubstituted alkenes are able to undergo photomediated cyclization, furnishing the desired carbazole molecules with excellent yields and high efficiency.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lijun Zhang
- College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, Jilin, P. R. China
| | - Zhuo Wang
- College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, Jilin, P. R. China
| | - Zhiguang Song
- College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, Jilin, P. R. China
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2
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Muñoz-Torres MA, Suárez-Pantiga S, Sanz R. Gold-Catalyzed "Back-to-Front" Synthesis of 4-Silyloxyindoles. Org Lett 2024; 26:4969-4974. [PMID: 38838267 PMCID: PMC11187626 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.4c01581] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/29/2024] [Revised: 05/30/2024] [Accepted: 05/31/2024] [Indexed: 06/07/2024]
Abstract
A series of pyrrol-yn-glycol derivatives were easily prepared from simple pyrroles through a three-step sequence involving hydroxyalkylation-alkynylation-O-silylation. Their reaction with IPrAuNTf2 triggers a C2-pyrrole attack onto the activated alkyne and subsequent highly selective 1,2-migration of the oxyalkyl group in the intermediate spirocycle. This approach enables the efficient synthesis of a wide selection of regioselectively functionalized 4-hydroxyindoles, which represent important yet challenging indole scaffolds, in high yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Miguel A Muñoz-Torres
- Área de Química Orgánica, Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Burgos, Pza. Misael Bañuelos s/n, 09001 Burgos, Spain
| | - Samuel Suárez-Pantiga
- Área de Química Orgánica, Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Burgos, Pza. Misael Bañuelos s/n, 09001 Burgos, Spain
| | - Roberto Sanz
- Área de Química Orgánica, Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Burgos, Pza. Misael Bañuelos s/n, 09001 Burgos, Spain
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3
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Amin PM, Wang W, Wang C, Zhou J, Wang Y. Gold-catalyzed benzannulations of 2-alkenylindoles with alkynes: a protecting-group-free regioselective approach to carbazoles. Chem Commun (Camb) 2024; 60:5326-5329. [PMID: 38666614 DOI: 10.1039/d4cc00176a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/15/2024]
Abstract
A gold(I)-catalyzed protecting-group-free benzannulation approach to functionalized NH-carbazoles was accomplished via the hydroarylation of alkynes with 2-alkenylindoles. A broad spectrum of terminal and internal alkynes and 2-alkenylindoles successfully participated in this annulation reaction. The protocol efficiently enabled the formation of substituted NH-carbazoles with moderate to specific regioselectivities. The synthetic utility of this protocol was demonstrated by a variety of post-functionalizations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pathan Mosim Amin
- School of Chemistry, MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry, Xi'an Jiaotong University (XJTU), Xi'an, 710049, China.
| | - Weilin Wang
- School of Chemistry, MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry, Xi'an Jiaotong University (XJTU), Xi'an, 710049, China.
| | - Chao Wang
- School of Chemistry, MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry, Xi'an Jiaotong University (XJTU), Xi'an, 710049, China.
| | - Junrui Zhou
- School of Chemistry, MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry, Xi'an Jiaotong University (XJTU), Xi'an, 710049, China.
| | - Youliang Wang
- School of Chemistry, MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry, Xi'an Jiaotong University (XJTU), Xi'an, 710049, China.
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4
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Wu K, Wu C, Jia XY, Zhou L, Li QH. Highly selective cross-coupling reactions of 1,1-dibromoethylenes with alkynylaluminums for the synthesis of aryl substituted conjugated enediynes and unsymmetrical 1,3-diynes. RSC Adv 2022; 12:13314-13318. [PMID: 35520111 PMCID: PMC9062886 DOI: 10.1039/d2ra02127g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/02/2022] [Accepted: 04/25/2022] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A highly efficient method for the synthesis of aryl substituted conjugated enediynes and unsymmetrical 1,3-diynes via selective cross-coupling reactions of 1,1-dibromoethylenes with alkynylaluminums using the Pd(OAc)2-DPPE and Pd2(dba)3-TFP complexes as catalysts, respectively, has been successfully developed. Though the alkyl substituted conjugated enediynes and unsymmetrical 1,3-diynes were not obtained, this case is also remarkable as the same starting materials could selectively produce either aryl substituted conjugated enediynes or unsymmetrical 1,3-diynes in moderate to excellent yields (up to 99%) in the different Pd-phosphine catalytic systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kun Wu
- Key Laboratory of General Chemistry of the National Ethnic Affairs Commission, College of Chemistry and Environment, Southwest Minzu University Chengdu 610041 P. R. China
| | - Chuan Wu
- Key Laboratory of General Chemistry of the National Ethnic Affairs Commission, College of Chemistry and Environment, Southwest Minzu University Chengdu 610041 P. R. China
| | - Xiao-Ying Jia
- Key Laboratory of General Chemistry of the National Ethnic Affairs Commission, College of Chemistry and Environment, Southwest Minzu University Chengdu 610041 P. R. China
| | - Lin Zhou
- Key Laboratory of General Chemistry of the National Ethnic Affairs Commission, College of Chemistry and Environment, Southwest Minzu University Chengdu 610041 P. R. China
| | - Qing-Han Li
- Key Laboratory of General Chemistry of the National Ethnic Affairs Commission, College of Chemistry and Environment, Southwest Minzu University Chengdu 610041 P. R. China
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5
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Fang F, Zheng H, Mao G, Chen S, Deng GJ. Metal- and Solvent-Free Synthesis of Tetrahydrobenzo[ c]carbazolones through NaI-Catalyzed Formal [4 + 2] Annulation. J Org Chem 2022; 87:6052-6063. [PMID: 35470673 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c00315] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
A novel strategy for the preparation of functional carbazoles through NaI-catalyzed formal [4 + 2] annulation of 2-(indol-3-yl)cyclohexanones and alkynes/alkenes has been developed. The present approach started from easily available raw materials and provided a variety of tetrahydrobenzo[c]carbazolones in satisfactory yields under metal- and solvent-free conditions. Furthermore, the products could be further transformed into structurally valuable carbazole-based conjugated derivatives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fang Fang
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, P. R. China.,College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Hunan City University, Yiyang 413000, P. R. China
| | - Haolin Zheng
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, P. R. China
| | - Guojiang Mao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, P. R. China
| | - Shanping Chen
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, P. R. China
| | - Guo-Jun Deng
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, P. R. China
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6
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Sahu S, Banerjee A, Kundu S, Bhattacharyya A, Maji MS. Synthesis of functionalized indoles via cascade benzannulation strategies: a decade's overview. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:3029-3042. [PMID: 35332905 DOI: 10.1039/d2ob00187j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Indoles are one of the most prominent aromatic heterocycles in the organic chemistry field. Due to their widespread presence in various natural products, alkaloids, drugs, approved medicines, etc. the synthesis and functionalization of indoles are of great interest. This review emphasizes recent developments and techniques in the domino cascade cyclization process in the last decade starting from the various building blocks. In particular, this review depicts several intriguing benzannulation methods of creating a benzene ring on a pre-existing pyrrole nucleus in an inter/intramolecular fashion under metal-catalyzed/metal-free approaches. Different subsections focus on gradual timely developments in this complementary area and a detailed analysis of the mechanisms and reactivity patterns. As a complementary method, this review gives a significant incentive to various annulation strategies and also gives an overview of the remaining challenges and upcoming possibilities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Samrat Sahu
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur-721302, India.
| | - Ankush Banerjee
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur-721302, India.
| | - Samrat Kundu
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur-721302, India.
| | - Arya Bhattacharyya
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur-721302, India.
| | - Modhu Sudan Maji
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur-721302, India.
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7
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Karan G, Sahu S, Maji MS. Synthesis of Indolyl‐1,3‐Dienes from β‐Sulphonyl Aldehydes through One‐Pot Sequential Brønsted Acid/ Base Catalysis. European J Org Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202200240] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ganesh Karan
- Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology KharagpurDepartment of Chemistry 721302 Kharagpur INDIA
| | - Samrat Sahu
- Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology KharagpurDepartment of Chemistry 721302 Kharagpur INDIA
| | - Modhu Sudan Maji
- Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur Chemistry Paschim Midnapore 721302 Kharagpur INDIA
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8
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Wan Q, Xin L, Zhang J, Huang X. Efficient access to 1,3,4-trisubstituted pyrroles via gold-catalysed cycloisomerization of 1,5-diynes. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:1647-1651. [PMID: 35137761 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob02393d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
A gold-catalysed cycloisomerization of 1,5-diynes is described, which offers a selective approach to access 1,3,4-trisubstituted pyrroles. In this reaction, the cationic gold catalyst activates the ynamide moiety, initiating the cycloisomerization to produce the pyrrole core, and H2O acts as an external nucleophile to trap the vinyl cationic species, thus leading to the formation of 1,3,4-trisubstituted pyrroles with high selectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiuling Wan
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350007, P. R. China
| | - Luoting Xin
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, P. R. China.
| | - Jian Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, P. R. China.
| | - Xueliang Huang
- Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Traditional Chinese Medicine Research, Ministry of Education of China, Key Laboratory of the Assembly and Application of Organic Functional Molecules of Hunan Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan 410081, China.
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9
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Abstract
Metal-catalyzed hydrofunctionalization reactions of alkynes, i.e., the addition of Y–H units (Y = heteroatom or carbon) across the carbon–carbon triple bond, have attracted enormous attention for decades since they allow the straightforward and atom-economic access to a wide variety of functionalized olefins and, in its intramolecular version, to relevant heterocyclic and carbocyclic compounds. Despite conjugated 1,3-diynes being considered key building blocks in synthetic organic chemistry, this particular class of alkynes has been much less employed in hydrofunctionalization reactions when compared to terminal or internal monoynes. The presence of two C≡C bonds in conjugated 1,3-diynes adds to the classical regio- and stereocontrol issues associated with the alkyne hydrofunctionalization processes’ other problems, such as the possibility to undergo 1,2-, 3,4-, or 1,4-monoadditions as well as double addition reactions, thus increasing the number of potential products that can be formed. In this review article, metal-catalyzed hydrofunctionalization reactions of these challenging substrates are comprehensively discussed.
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10
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Praveen C, Dupeux A, Michelet V. Catalytic Gold Chemistry: From Simple Salts to Complexes for Regioselective C-H Bond Functionalization. Chemistry 2021; 27:10495-10532. [PMID: 33904614 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202100785] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/03/2021] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
Gold coordinated to neutral phosphines (R3 P), N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) or anionic ligands is catalytically active in functionalizing various C-H bonds with high selectivity. The sterics/electronic nature of the studied C-H bond, oxidation state of gold and stereoelectronic capacity of the coordinated auxiliary ligand are some of the associated selectivity factors in gold-catalyzed C-H bond functionalization reactions. Hence, in this review a comprehensive update about the action of different types of gold catalysts, from simple to sophisticated ones, on C-H bond reactions and their regiochemical outcome is disclosed. This review also highlights the catalytic applications of Au(I)- and Au(III)-species in creating new opportunities for the regio- and site-selective activation of challenging C-H bonds. Finally, it also intends to stress the potential applications in selective C-H bond activation associated with a variety of heterocycles recently described in the literature.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chandrasekar Praveen
- Electrochemical Power Sources Division, Central Electrochemcial Research Institute (CSIR Laboratory) Alagappapuram, Karaikudi, 630003, Sivagangai District, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Aurélien Dupeux
- Institut de Chimie de Nice, UMR 7272 CNRS, University Côte d'Azur Valrose Park, Faculty of Sciences, 06108, Nice Cedex 2, France
| | - Véronique Michelet
- Institut de Chimie de Nice, UMR 7272 CNRS, University Côte d'Azur Valrose Park, Faculty of Sciences, 06108, Nice Cedex 2, France
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11
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Neto JSS, Zeni G. Recent Developments in the Cyclization of Alkynes and Nitrogen Compounds for the Synthesis of Indole Derivatives. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202100013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jose S. S. Neto
- Departamento de Química Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina Florianópolis Santa Catarina 88040-900 Brazil
| | - Gilson Zeni
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Laboratório de Síntese Reatividade Avaliação Farmacológica e Toxicológica de Organocalcogênios CCNE Universidade Federal de Santa Maria Santa Maria Rio Grande do Sul 97105-900 Brazil
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12
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Hunjan MK, Panday S, Gupta A, Bhaumik J, Das P, Laha JK. Recent Advances in Functionalization of Pyrroles and their Translational Potential. CHEM REC 2021; 21:715-780. [PMID: 33650751 DOI: 10.1002/tcr.202100010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/12/2021] [Revised: 02/08/2021] [Accepted: 02/10/2021] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
Among the known aromatic nitrogen heterocycles, pyrrole represents a privileged aromatic heterocycle ranging its occurrence in the key component of "pigments of life" to biologically active natural products to active pharmaceuticals. Pyrrole being an electron-rich heteroaromatic compound, its predominant functionalization is legendary to aromatic electrophilic substitution reactions. Although a few excellent reviews on the functionalization of pyrroles including the reports by Baltazzi in 1963, Casiraghi and Rassu in 1995, and Banwell in 2006 are available, they are fragmentary and over fifteen years old, and do not cover the modern aspects of catalysis. A review covering a comprehensive package of direct functionalization on pyrroles via catalytic and non-catalytic methods including their translational potential is described. Subsequent to statutory yet concise introduction, the classical functionalization on pyrroles using Lewis acids largely following an ionic mechanism is discussed. The subsequent discussion follows the various metal-catalyzed C-H functionalization on pyrroles, which are otherwise difficult to implement by Lewis acids. A major emphasize is given on the radical based pyrrole functionalization under metal-free oxidative conditions, which is otherwise poorly highlighted in the literature. Towards the end, the current development of pyrrole functionalization under photocatalyzed and electrochemical conditions is appended. Only a selected examples of substrates and important mechanisms are discussed for different methods highlighting their scopes and limitations. The aromatic nucleophillic substitution on pyrroles (being an electron-rich heterocycle) happened to be the subject of recent investigations, which has also been covered accentuating their underlying conceptual development. Despite great achievements over the past several years in these areas, many challenges and problems are yet to be solved, which are all discussed in summary and outlook.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mandeep Kaur Hunjan
- Department of Pharmaceutial Technology (Process Chemistry), National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education & Research (NIPER) S.A.S. Nagar, Mohali, 160062, India
| | - Surabhi Panday
- Department of Pharmaceutial Technology (Process Chemistry), National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education & Research (NIPER) S.A.S. Nagar, Mohali, 160062, India
| | - Anjali Gupta
- Department of Pharmaceutial Technology (Process Chemistry), National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education & Research (NIPER) S.A.S. Nagar, Mohali, 160062, India
| | - Jayeeta Bhaumik
- Center of Innovative and Applied Bioprocessing (CIAB), Department of Biotechnology (DBT), Government of India, Sector 81 (Knowledge City), S.A.S., Nagar, 140306, Punjab, India
| | - Parthasarathi Das
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines) Dhanbad, Dhanbad, 826004, India
| | - Joydev K Laha
- Department of Pharmaceutial Technology (Process Chemistry), National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education & Research (NIPER) S.A.S. Nagar, Mohali, 160062, India
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13
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Chen X, Yang N, Zeng W, Wang L, Li P, Li H. Metal-free dearomative [5+2]/[2+2] cycloaddition of 1 H-indoles with ortho-(trimethylsilyl)aryl triflates. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:7047-7050. [PMID: 34179907 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc02550c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Abstract
Herein, we report a mild dearomative [5+2]/[2+2] cycloaddition of 1H-indoles with ortho-(trimethylsilyl)aryl triflates. The unique [5+2] cycloaddition enables the synthesis of a series of dibenzo[b,e]azepine derivatives in moderate to good yields. Increasing the steric hindrance at the C2-position of 1H-indoles leads to the [2+2] cycloaddition. Mechanistic investigations support that the reaction of 1H-indoles with arynes undergoes a [2+2] cycloaddition step, followed by a ring expansion to the [5+2] cycloaddition product.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xinyu Chen
- Department of Chemistry, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei, Anhui 235000, P. R. China.
| | - Na Yang
- Department of Chemistry, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei, Anhui 235000, P. R. China.
| | - Wen Zeng
- Department of Chemistry, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei, Anhui 235000, P. R. China.
| | - Lei Wang
- Department of Chemistry, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei, Anhui 235000, P. R. China. and Advanced Research Institute and Department of Chemistry, Taizhou University, Taizhou, Zhejiang 318000, P. R. China and State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Science, Shanghai 200032, P. R. China
| | - Pinhua Li
- Department of Chemistry, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei, Anhui 235000, P. R. China.
| | - Hongji Li
- Department of Chemistry, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei, Anhui 235000, P. R. China. and State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Science, Shanghai 200032, P. R. China
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14
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Hendrich CM, Sekine K, Koshikawa T, Tanaka K, Hashmi ASK. Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Gold Catalysis for Materials Science. Chem Rev 2020; 121:9113-9163. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.0c00824] [Citation(s) in RCA: 69] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Christoph M. Hendrich
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg 69120, Germany
| | - Kohei Sekine
- Institute for Materials Chemistry and Engineering, Kyushu University, 6-1 Kasugakoen, Kasuga-shi, Fukuoka 816-8580, Japan
- Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Engineering Sciences, Kyushu University, 6-1 Kasugakoen, Kasuga-shi, Fukuoka 816-8580, Japan
| | - Takumi Koshikawa
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, O-okayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8550, Japan
| | - Ken Tanaka
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, O-okayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8550, Japan
| | - A. Stephen K. Hashmi
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg 69120, Germany
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
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15
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Affiliation(s)
- Junpei Matsuoka
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University
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16
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McLean EB, Cutolo FM, Cassidy OJ, Burns DJ, Lee AL. Selectivity Control in Gold-Catalyzed Hydroarylation of Alkynes with Indoles: Application to Unsymmetrical Bis(indolyl)methanes. Org Lett 2020; 22:6977-6981. [PMID: 32845648 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c02526] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Gold-catalyzed hydroarylation of unactivated alkynes with indoles have previously been reported to proceed with double indole addition to produce symmetrical bis(indolyl)methanes (BIMs). We demonstrate for the first time that the selectivity of the gold-catalyzed reaction can be fully switched to allow for isolation of the vinylindole products instead. Furthermore, this selective reaction can be utilized to synthesize the more difficult to access unsymmetrical BIMs from readily available starting materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Euan B McLean
- Institute of Chemical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, Scotland, U.K
| | - Francesca M Cutolo
- Institute of Chemical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, Scotland, U.K
| | - Orla J Cassidy
- Institute of Chemical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, Scotland, U.K
| | - David J Burns
- Syngenta, Jealott's Hill International Research Centre, Bracknell, Berkshire RG42 6EY, U.K
| | - Ai-Lan Lee
- Institute of Chemical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, Scotland, U.K
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17
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Pandit YB, Liu R. Gold‐Catalyzed Aminoaromatizations of 1,2‐Bis(alkynyl)benzenes with Anthranils to Yield 1‐Amino‐2‐napthaldehyde Products. Adv Synth Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202000591] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yashwant Bhaskar Pandit
- Frontier Research Center for Fundamental and Basic Science of MattersDepartment of ChemistryNational Tsing-Hua University Hsinchu Taiwan, ROC
| | - Rai‐Shung Liu
- Frontier Research Center for Fundamental and Basic Science of MattersDepartment of ChemistryNational Tsing-Hua University Hsinchu Taiwan, ROC
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18
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Guo T, Han L, Wang T, Lei L, Zhang J, Xu D. Copper-Catalyzed Three-Component Formal [3 + 1 + 2] Benzannulation for Carbazole and Indole Synthesis. J Org Chem 2020; 85:9117-9128. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c01056] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Tenglong Guo
- Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, People’s Republic of China
| | - Li Han
- Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024 China
| | - Tingpeng Wang
- Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, People’s Republic of China
| | - Lan Lei
- Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024 China
| | - Jian Zhang
- Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, People’s Republic of China
| | - Dezhu Xu
- Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, People’s Republic of China
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19
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Yang W, Du Y, Yi F, Cai M. Heterogeneous gold(III)-catalyzed tandem cyclization of 2-alkynylbenzamides with ammonium acetate toward 1-aminoisoquinolines. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH 2020. [DOI: 10.1177/1747519820924736] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Heterogeneous tandem cyclization of 2-alkynylbenzamides with ammonium acetate is achieved in acetonitrile at 85 °C using a magnetic nanoparticles-immobilized bipy-gold(III) complex and AgSbF6 as catalysts to afford a variety of 1-aminoisoquinoline derivatives in moderate to high yields. This heterogeneous gold catalyst can be easily recovered from the reaction mixture by simply applying an external magnetic field and can be recycled at least seven times without any apparent loss of catalytic activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weisen Yang
- College of Ecology and Resources Engineering, Wuyi University, Wuyishan, P.R. China
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, P.R. China
| | - Yingying Du
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, P.R. China
| | - Feiyan Yi
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, P.R. China
| | - Mingzhong Cai
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, P.R. China
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20
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Li Y, Qiu S, Fan L, Yin G. Cooperative Palladium and Copper Catalysis: One‐pot Synthesis of Diamino‐Substituted Naphthalenes from Aryl Halides, 1,4‐Bis(trimethylsilyl)butadiyne and Amines. ChemCatChem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201901745] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yuan Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hubei Key Laboratory of Pollutant Analysis and Reuse TechnologyHubei Normal University Huangshi 435002 P. R. China
| | - Shaozhong Qiu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hubei Key Laboratory of Pollutant Analysis and Reuse TechnologyHubei Normal University Huangshi 435002 P. R. China
| | - Ling Fan
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hubei Key Laboratory of Pollutant Analysis and Reuse TechnologyHubei Normal University Huangshi 435002 P. R. China
| | - Guodong Yin
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hubei Key Laboratory of Pollutant Analysis and Reuse TechnologyHubei Normal University Huangshi 435002 P. R. China
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21
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Stylianakis I, Nieto Faza O, López CS, Kolocouris A. The key role of protodeauration in the gold-catalyzed reaction of 1,3-diynes with pyrrole and indole to form complex heterocycles. Org Chem Front 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/c9qo01544b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The mechanism of indole and carbazole formation via a formal [4 + 2] cycloaddition strategy is dominated by the protodeauration step.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ioannis Stylianakis
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry
- Faculty of Pharmacy
- National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Panepistimioupolis Zografou
- Athens
- Greece
| | - Olalla Nieto Faza
- Departamento de Química Orgánica
- Facultad de Química
- Universidad de Vigo
- Vigo
- Spain
| | - Carlos Silva López
- Departamento de Química Orgánica
- Facultad de Química
- Universidad de Vigo
- Vigo
- Spain
| | - Antonios Kolocouris
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry
- Faculty of Pharmacy
- National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Panepistimioupolis Zografou
- Athens
- Greece
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22
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Neto JSS, Zeni G. Recent advances in the synthesis of indoles from alkynes and nitrogen sources. Org Chem Front 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/c9qo01315f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 78] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
This review highlights ten years of success in the synthesis of indoles using alkynes and nitrogen sources as substrates.
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Affiliation(s)
- José Sebastião Santos Neto
- Laboratório de Síntese
- Reatividade
- Avaliação Farmacológica e Toxicológica de Organocalcogênios CCNE
- UFSM
- Santa Maria
| | - Gilson Zeni
- Laboratório de Síntese
- Reatividade
- Avaliação Farmacológica e Toxicológica de Organocalcogênios CCNE
- UFSM
- Santa Maria
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23
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Nickel-catalyzed cross-coupling of organoaluminum reagents with alkynylhalides for the synthesis of symmetrical and unsymmetrical conjugated 1,3-diynes derivatives. J Organomet Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2019.121040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
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24
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Yuan B, Wan J, Guo X, Gong Y, Zhang F, Li Q, Wang G, Chen J, He R. Theoretical investigation on the Cu(i)-catalyzed N-carboxamidation of indoles with isocyanates to form indole-1-carboxamides: effects of solvents. NEW J CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0nj01116a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The solvents act as the hydrogen-bond acceptor to facilitate intermolecular addition, and then play the proton-shuttle to assist H1+-shift. The stronger electron-donating property of solvent is favorable for the present Cu(i)-catalyzed reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Binfang Yuan
- Chongqing Key Laboratory of Inorganic Special Functional Materials
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Yangtze Normal University
- Chongqing 408100
- China
| | - Jingwei Wan
- Department of Criminal Science and Technology
- Railway Police College
- Zhengzhou
- China
| | - Xiaogang Guo
- Chongqing Key Laboratory of Inorganic Special Functional Materials
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Yangtze Normal University
- Chongqing 408100
- China
| | - Yongmi Gong
- Chongqing Key Laboratory of Inorganic Special Functional Materials
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Yangtze Normal University
- Chongqing 408100
- China
| | - Fulan Zhang
- Chongqing Key Laboratory of Inorganic Special Functional Materials
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Yangtze Normal University
- Chongqing 408100
- China
| | - Qing Li
- Chongqing Key Laboratory of Inorganic Special Functional Materials
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Yangtze Normal University
- Chongqing 408100
- China
| | - Guangzhao Wang
- Key Laboratory of Micro Nano Optoelectronic Devices and Intelligent Perception Systems
- Key Laboratory of Extraordinary Bond Engineering and Advanced Materials Technology of Chongqing
- School of Electronic Information Engineering
- Yangtze Normal University
- Chongqing 408100
| | - Jinyang Chen
- Chongqing Key Laboratory of Inorganic Special Functional Materials
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Yangtze Normal University
- Chongqing 408100
- China
| | - Rongxing He
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Southwest University
- Chongqing 400715
- China
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25
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Kaga A, Nogi K, Yorimitsu H. Synthesis of N-Alkyl and N-H-Carbazoles through S N Ar-Based Aminations of Dibenzothiophene Dioxides. Chemistry 2019; 25:14780-14784. [PMID: 31553094 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201903916] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/27/2019] [Revised: 09/24/2019] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
Alkyl amines have become available for the synthesis of diverse N-alkyl carbazoles through twofold SN Ar aminations of dibenzothiophene dioxides by using alkali metal bases. Of particular importance is the choice of counter cations on alkali metal bases, that is, i) the use of Li base for the efficient intermolecular reaction and ii) the sequential addition of heavier alkali metal bases (Na, K, or Cs) to promote intramolecular cyclization in a one-pot manner. This protocol also enables the cascade synthesis of N-H-carbazoles by using 2-phenylethylamine by removal of the 2-phenethyl group from N-(2-phenethyl) carbazoles in a single operation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Atsushi Kaga
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8502, Japan
| | - Keisuke Nogi
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8502, Japan
| | - Hideki Yorimitsu
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8502, Japan
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26
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Sequential Annulations to Interesting Novel Pyrrolo[3,2- c]carbazoles. Molecules 2019; 24:molecules24203802. [PMID: 31652581 PMCID: PMC6832463 DOI: 10.3390/molecules24203802] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/30/2019] [Revised: 10/16/2019] [Accepted: 10/18/2019] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Abstract
Herein we report a significant, valuable extension of a recently implemented pyrrole benzannulation methodology that, employing versatile nitrodienes from our lab as useful C4 building blocks, led to indole derivatives characterized by unusual patterns of substitution. The 6-nitro-7-arylindoles resulting from suitably derivatized, non-symmetric dienes are of foreseeable synthetic interest in search for new polyheterocyclic systems. As an example, pyrrolocarbazoles with a rarely reported ring fusion were synthesized with the classical Cadogan protocol. Furthermore, the proven easy reducibility of the nitro group to amine will surely open the way to further interesting elaborations.
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27
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Sahu S, Roy A, Gorai M, Guria S, Sudan Maji M. C3-Alkenylation between Pyrroles and Aldehydes Mediated by a Brønsted Acid and a Brønsted Base. European J Org Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201901228] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Samrat Sahu
- Department of Chemistry; Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur; 721302 Kharagpur West Bengal India
| | - Avijit Roy
- Department of Chemistry; Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur; 721302 Kharagpur West Bengal India
| | - Mahadeb Gorai
- Department of Chemistry; Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur; 721302 Kharagpur West Bengal India
| | - Sudip Guria
- Department of Chemistry; Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur; 721302 Kharagpur West Bengal India
| | - Modhu Sudan Maji
- Department of Chemistry; Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur; 721302 Kharagpur West Bengal India
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28
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Huang W, Chen S, Yang J, El‐Harairy A, Wang X, Li M, Gu Y. Modular Synthesis of Bicyclic and Tricyclic (Aza‐) Arenes from Nucleophilic (Aza‐)Arenes with Electrophilic Side Arms via [4+2] Annulation Reactions. Adv Synth Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201900425] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wenbo Huang
- Key laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and Technology 1037 Luoyu road, Hongshan District Wuhan 430074 People's Republic of China
| | - Shaomin Chen
- Key laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and Technology 1037 Luoyu road, Hongshan District Wuhan 430074 People's Republic of China
| | - Jian Yang
- Key laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and Technology 1037 Luoyu road, Hongshan District Wuhan 430074 People's Republic of China
| | - Ahmed El‐Harairy
- Key laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and Technology 1037 Luoyu road, Hongshan District Wuhan 430074 People's Republic of China
| | - Xin Wang
- Key laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and Technology 1037 Luoyu road, Hongshan District Wuhan 430074 People's Republic of China
| | - Minghao Li
- Key laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and Technology 1037 Luoyu road, Hongshan District Wuhan 430074 People's Republic of China
| | - Yanlong Gu
- Key laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and Technology 1037 Luoyu road, Hongshan District Wuhan 430074 People's Republic of China
- State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, LanzhouInstitute of Chemical Physics Lanzhou 730000 People's Republic of China
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29
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Niu B, Nie Q, Huang B, Cai M. Heterogeneous Gold(I)‐Catalyzed Oxidative Ring Expansion of 2‐Alkynyl‐1,2‐Dihydropyridines or ‐Quinolines Towards Functionalized Azepines or Benzazepines. Adv Synth Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201900512] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bingbo Niu
- Key Laboratory of Functional Small Organic Molecule, Ministry of Education and College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering Jiangxi Normal University Nanchang 330022 People's Republic of China
| | - Quan Nie
- Key Laboratory of Functional Small Organic Molecule, Ministry of Education and College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering Jiangxi Normal University Nanchang 330022 People's Republic of China
| | - Bin Huang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Small Organic Molecule, Ministry of Education and College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering Jiangxi Normal University Nanchang 330022 People's Republic of China
| | - Mingzhong Cai
- Key Laboratory of Functional Small Organic Molecule, Ministry of Education and College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering Jiangxi Normal University Nanchang 330022 People's Republic of China
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30
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El‐Harairy A, Yiliqi, Yue M, Fan W, Popowycz F, Queneau Y, Li M, Gu Y. Novel Non‐toxic and Non‐hazardous Solvent Systems for the Chemistry of Indoles: Use of a Sulfone‐containing Brønsted Acid Ionic Liquid Catalyst in Butyl Acetate. ChemCatChem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201900784] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ahmed El‐Harairy
- Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and StorageMinistry of EducationHubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service FailureSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and Technology
| | - Yiliqi
- Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and StorageMinistry of EducationHubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service FailureSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and Technology
| | - Meie Yue
- Qingdao University of Science and Technology 266042 Qingdao China
| | - Weigang Fan
- Institut de Chimie et Biochimie Moléculaires et SupramoléculairesUniv Lyon, CNRS, Université Lyon 1, INSA Lyon, CPE Lyon, ICBMSUMR 5246Université Claude BernardBâtiment Lederer 1 Rue Victor Grignard 69622 Villeurbanne Cedex France
| | - Florence Popowycz
- Institut de Chimie et Biochimie Moléculaires et SupramoléculairesUniv Lyon, CNRS, Université Lyon 1, INSA Lyon, CPE Lyon, ICBMSUMR 5246Université Claude BernardBâtiment Lederer 1 Rue Victor Grignard 69622 Villeurbanne Cedex France
| | - Yves Queneau
- Institut de Chimie et Biochimie Moléculaires et SupramoléculairesUniv Lyon, CNRS, Université Lyon 1, INSA Lyon, CPE Lyon, ICBMSUMR 5246Université Claude BernardBâtiment Lederer 1 Rue Victor Grignard 69622 Villeurbanne Cedex France
| | - Minghao Li
- Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and StorageMinistry of EducationHubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service FailureSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and Technology
| | - Yanlong Gu
- Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and StorageMinistry of EducationHubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service FailureSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and Technology
- State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective OxidationLanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics Lanzhou 730000 China
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31
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Jiang M, Nie Q, Cai M. Heterogeneous gold(I)-catalyzed cyclization between ynals and amidines: An efficient and practical synthesis of 2,4-disubstituted pyrimidines. SYNTHETIC COMMUN 2019. [DOI: 10.1080/00397911.2019.1631347] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Minhua Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Small Organic Molecule, Ministry of Education and College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, China
- School of New Energy Science and Engineering, Xinyu University, Xinyu, China
| | - Quan Nie
- Key Laboratory of Functional Small Organic Molecule, Ministry of Education and College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, China
| | - Mingzhong Cai
- Key Laboratory of Functional Small Organic Molecule, Ministry of Education and College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, China
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32
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Lvov AG, Kavun AM, Kachala VV, Lyssenko KA, Shirinian VZ. Photorearrangement of dihetarylethenes as a tool for the benzannulation of heterocycles. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 17:4990-5000. [PMID: 30964495 DOI: 10.1039/c9ob00690g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
A general strategy for the preparative benzannulation of aromatic heterocycles via photocyclization of 1,2-dihetarylethenes was proposed for the first time. The strategy includes two steps, namely, modular assembly of dihetarylethenes from widely available 3-hetarylacetic acids and 2-bromo-1-hetarylethanones, and subsequent preparative photorearrangement (using a UV lamp at 365 nm as the light source). This approach is efficient for the annulation of a wide range of heterocycles and provides C-, N-, O- or S-substituents in the benzoheterocycles obtained. The photochemical step is a metal-, acid-, and oxidant-free reaction, which requires non-inert conditions, and can be easily monitored by NMR spectroscopy. Applicability of the proposed strategy was tested in the synthesis of a wide range of substituted carbazoles and benzo[b]thiophenes as well as on a gram-scale benzannulation of 3-indoleacetic acid. Our study disclosed how to overcome two notable obstacles to the successful photorearrangement of dihetarylethenes: undesired reactions associated with photogenerated singlet oxygen, and the instability of desired products. The first problem was successfully solved by the addition of DABCO, while development of an in situ alkylation protocol to trap unstable photoproducts allowed us to overcome the second issue.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andrey G Lvov
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 47, Leninsky prospect, Moscow, Russian Federation.
| | - Alexey M Kavun
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 47, Leninsky prospect, Moscow, Russian Federation. and Higher Chemical College, D. I. Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia, Miusskaya sq. 9, Moscow, Russian Federation
| | - Vadim V Kachala
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 47, Leninsky prospect, Moscow, Russian Federation.
| | - Konstantin A Lyssenko
- Department of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119992 Moscow, Russian Federation
| | - Valerii Z Shirinian
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 47, Leninsky prospect, Moscow, Russian Federation.
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33
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Chen S, Jiang P, Wang P, Pei Y, Huang H, Xiao F, Deng GJ. Three-Component Cascade Synthesis of Carbazoles through [1s,6s] Sigmatropic Shift under Metal-Free Conditions. J Org Chem 2019; 84:3121-3131. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b02994] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shanping Chen
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China
| | - Pingyu Jiang
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China
| | - Pu Wang
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China
| | - Yong Pei
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China
| | - Huawen Huang
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China
| | - Fuhong Xiao
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China
| | - Guo-Jun Deng
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China
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34
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Kawada Y, Ohmura S, Kobayashi M, Nojo W, Kondo M, Matsuda Y, Matsuoka J, Inuki S, Oishi S, Wang C, Saito T, Uchiyama M, Suzuki T, Ohno H. Direct synthesis of aryl-annulated [ c]carbazoles by gold(i)-catalysed cascade reaction of azide-diynes and arenes. Chem Sci 2018; 9:8416-8425. [PMID: 30542591 PMCID: PMC6244455 DOI: 10.1039/c8sc03525c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/08/2018] [Accepted: 09/08/2018] [Indexed: 01/01/2023] Open
Abstract
The gold-catalysed annulation of conjugated alkynes bearing an azido group with arenes gave annulated [c]carbazoles. Using benzene, pyrrole, and indole derivatives as the nucleophiles, benzo[c]-, pyrrolo[2,3-c]-, and indolo[2,3-c]carbazoles were produced, respectively. The reaction proceeded through pyrrole and benzene ring construction accompanied by the formation of two carbon-carbon and one carbon-nitrogen bond and the cleavage of two aromatic C-H bonds. The mechanism of the reaction with pyrrole was investigated by density functional theory calculations. N,N'-dimethylated indolo[2,3-c]carbazole showed dual ultraviolet-visible-near-infrared and fluorescence spectral changes upon electrolysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuiki Kawada
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences , Kyoto University , Sakyo-ku , Kyoto 606-8501 , Japan .
| | - Shunsuke Ohmura
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences , Kyoto University , Sakyo-ku , Kyoto 606-8501 , Japan .
| | - Misaki Kobayashi
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences , Kyoto University , Sakyo-ku , Kyoto 606-8501 , Japan .
| | - Wataru Nojo
- Department of Chemistry , Faculty of Science , Hokkaido University , Sapporo 060-0810 , Japan
| | - Masaki Kondo
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences , The University of Tokyo , 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku , Tokyo 113-0033 , Japan
- Cluster of Pioneering Research (CPR) , Advanced Elements Chemistry Laboratory , RIKEN, 2-1 Hirosawa , Wako , Saitama 351-0198 , Japan
| | - Yuka Matsuda
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences , Kyoto University , Sakyo-ku , Kyoto 606-8501 , Japan .
| | - Junpei Matsuoka
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences , Kyoto University , Sakyo-ku , Kyoto 606-8501 , Japan .
| | - Shinsuke Inuki
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences , Kyoto University , Sakyo-ku , Kyoto 606-8501 , Japan .
| | - Shinya Oishi
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences , Kyoto University , Sakyo-ku , Kyoto 606-8501 , Japan .
| | - Chao Wang
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences , The University of Tokyo , 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku , Tokyo 113-0033 , Japan
- Cluster of Pioneering Research (CPR) , Advanced Elements Chemistry Laboratory , RIKEN, 2-1 Hirosawa , Wako , Saitama 351-0198 , Japan
| | - Tatsuo Saito
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences , The University of Tokyo , 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku , Tokyo 113-0033 , Japan
| | - Masanobu Uchiyama
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences , The University of Tokyo , 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku , Tokyo 113-0033 , Japan
- Cluster of Pioneering Research (CPR) , Advanced Elements Chemistry Laboratory , RIKEN, 2-1 Hirosawa , Wako , Saitama 351-0198 , Japan
| | - Takanori Suzuki
- Department of Chemistry , Faculty of Science , Hokkaido University , Sapporo 060-0810 , Japan
| | - Hiroaki Ohno
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences , Kyoto University , Sakyo-ku , Kyoto 606-8501 , Japan .
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35
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Ito H, Segawa Y, Murakami K, Itami K. Polycyclic Arene Synthesis by Annulative π-Extension. J Am Chem Soc 2018; 141:3-10. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.8b09232] [Citation(s) in RCA: 147] [Impact Index Per Article: 24.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hideto Ito
- Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
- JST-ERATO, Itami Molecular Nanocarbon Project, Nagoya University, Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
| | - Yasutomo Segawa
- Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
- JST-ERATO, Itami Molecular Nanocarbon Project, Nagoya University, Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
| | - Kei Murakami
- Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
- Institute of Transformative Bio-Molecules (WPI-ITbM), Nagoya University, Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
| | - Kenichiro Itami
- Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
- JST-ERATO, Itami Molecular Nanocarbon Project, Nagoya University, Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
- Institute of Transformative Bio-Molecules (WPI-ITbM), Nagoya University, Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
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36
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Du Y, Xue W, Gao R, Gu Y, Han L. [4+2] Annulation of 3-(2,2-diethoxyethyl)-1,3-dicarbonyl compounds with indoles catalyzed by Brønsted acid ionic liquid for the synthesis of carbazoles. Tetrahedron Lett 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2018.10.029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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37
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Yang W, Wei L, Yi F, Cai M. Heterogeneous Gold(III)-Catalysed Double Hydroamination of 2-Alkynylanilines with Terminal Alkynes Leading to N-Vinylindoles. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH 2018. [DOI: 10.3184/174751918x15403975136742] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Heterogeneous double hydroamination of 2-alkynylanilines with terminal alkynes was achieved by using a magnetic nanoparticles-supported gold(III)-2,2′-bipyridine complex and silver trifluoromethanesulfonate as catalysts to afford the corresponding N-vinylindoles in moderate to good yields under mild and solvent-free conditions. The heterogeneous gold catalyst can easily be separated from the reaction mixture by simply applying an external magnet and can be recycled up to seven times without significant loss of activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weisen Yang
- Fujian Key Laboratory of Eco-Industrial Green Technology, College of Ecology and Resources Engineering, Wuyi University, Wuyishan 354300, P.R. China
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, P.R. China
| | - Li Wei
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, P.R. China
| | - Feiyan Yi
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, P.R. China
| | - Mingzhong Cai
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, P.R. China
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38
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Kitano H, Matsuoka W, Ito H, Itami K. Annulative π-extension of indoles and pyrroles with diiodobiaryls by Pd catalysis: rapid synthesis of nitrogen-containing polycyclic aromatic compounds. Chem Sci 2018; 9:7556-7561. [PMID: 30319756 PMCID: PMC6180308 DOI: 10.1039/c8sc02802h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/26/2018] [Accepted: 08/02/2018] [Indexed: 01/25/2023] Open
Abstract
A palladium-catalyzed one-step annulative π-extension (APEX) reaction of indoles and pyrroles that allows rapid access to nitrogen-containing polycyclic aromatic compounds is described. In the presence of palladium pivalate and silver carbonate, diverse indoles or pyrroles coupled with diiodobiaryls in a double direct C-H arylation manner to be transformed into the corresponding π-extended compounds in a single step. The newly developed catalytic system enables the use of various pyrroles and indoles as templates with a series of diiodobiaryls to provide structurally complicated and largely π-extended nitrogen-containing polycyclic aromatic compounds that are otherwise difficult to synthesize.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hiroyuki Kitano
- Institute of Transformative Bio-Molecules (WPI-ITbM) , Nagoya University , Chikusa , Nagoya 464-8602 , Japan
| | - Wataru Matsuoka
- Graduate School of Science , Nagoya University , Chikusa , Nagoya 464-8602 , Japan
| | - Hideto Ito
- Graduate School of Science , Nagoya University , Chikusa , Nagoya 464-8602 , Japan
- JST-ERATO , Itami Molecular Nanocarbon Project , Nagoya University , Chikusa , Nagoya 464-8602 , Japan . ;
| | - Kenichiro Itami
- Institute of Transformative Bio-Molecules (WPI-ITbM) , Nagoya University , Chikusa , Nagoya 464-8602 , Japan
- Graduate School of Science , Nagoya University , Chikusa , Nagoya 464-8602 , Japan
- JST-ERATO , Itami Molecular Nanocarbon Project , Nagoya University , Chikusa , Nagoya 464-8602 , Japan . ;
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39
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Alyabyev SB, Beletskaya IP. Gold as a catalyst. Part II. Alkynes in the reactions of carbon–carbon bond formation. RUSSIAN CHEMICAL REVIEWS 2018. [DOI: 10.1070/rcr4815] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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40
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Nishida Y, Takeda N, Matsuno K, Miyata O, Ueda M. Acylative Coupling of Amine and Indole Using Chloroform as a Carbonyl Group. European J Org Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201800571] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yuika Nishida
- Kobe Pharmaceutical University; Motoyamakita, Higashinada 658-8558 Kobe Japan
| | - Norihiko Takeda
- Kobe Pharmaceutical University; Motoyamakita, Higashinada 658-8558 Kobe Japan
| | - Kenji Matsuno
- Department of Chemistry and Life Science; Kogakuin University; Nakano, Hachi-oji 192-0015 Tokyo Japan
| | - Okiko Miyata
- Kobe Pharmaceutical University; Motoyamakita, Higashinada 658-8558 Kobe Japan
| | - Masafumi Ueda
- Kobe Pharmaceutical University; Motoyamakita, Higashinada 658-8558 Kobe Japan
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41
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Gu Y, Huang W, Chen S, Wang X. Bismuth(III) Triflate Catalyzed Three-Component Reactions of Indoles, Ketones, and α-Bromoacetaldehyde Acetals Enable Indole-to-Carbazole Transformation. Org Lett 2018; 20:4285-4289. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b01707] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yanlong Gu
- Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 430074, Wuhan, China
- State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, 730000, Lanzhou, China
| | - Wenbo Huang
- Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 430074, Wuhan, China
| | - Shaomin Chen
- Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 430074, Wuhan, China
| | - Xin Wang
- Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 430074, Wuhan, China
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42
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Wei L, Yao F, Yi F, Cai M. Heterogeneous Gold(I)-Catalysed Annulation between 2-Aminopyridines and Propiolaldehydes Leading to 3-Acylimidazo[1,2-A]Pyridines. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH 2018. [DOI: 10.3184/174751918x15314807595487] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
The heterogeneous annulation between 2-aminopyridines and propiolaldehydes was achieved in CH2Cl2 at 25 °C in the presence of 3 mol% of MCM-41-immobilised phosphine gold(I) complex (MCM-41-PPh3-AuCl) and AgSbF6 under air, yielding a variety of 3-acylimidazo[1,2-a] pyridines in good yields. This heterogeneous gold(I) catalyst can be easily prepared by a simple procedure, recovered by filtration of the reaction solution and recycled up to seven times without significant loss of activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Li Wei
- Key Laboratory of Functional Small Organic Molecule, Ministry of Education and Department of Chemistry, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, P.R. China
| | - Fang Yao
- Key Laboratory of Functional Small Organic Molecule, Ministry of Education and Department of Chemistry, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, P.R. China
- College of Chemical and Material Engineering, Quzhou University, Quzhou 324000, P.R. China
| | - Feiyan Yi
- Key Laboratory of Functional Small Organic Molecule, Ministry of Education and Department of Chemistry, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, P.R. China
| | - Mingzhong Cai
- Key Laboratory of Functional Small Organic Molecule, Ministry of Education and Department of Chemistry, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, P.R. China
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43
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Fang R, Zhou L, Tu PC, Kirillov AM, Yang L. Computational Study on Gold-Catalyzed Cascade Reactions of 1,4-Diynes and Pyrroles: Mechanism, Regioselectivity, Role of Catalyst, and Effects of Substituent and Solvent. Organometallics 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.8b00201] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ran Fang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry and Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metals Chemistry and Resources Utilization of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, People’s Republic of China
| | - Lin Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry and Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metals Chemistry and Resources Utilization of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, People’s Republic of China
| | - Peng-Cheng Tu
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry and Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metals Chemistry and Resources Utilization of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, People’s Republic of China
| | - Alexander M. Kirillov
- Centro de Química Estrutural, Complexo I, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal
| | - Lizi Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry and Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metals Chemistry and Resources Utilization of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, People’s Republic of China
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44
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Heterogeneous gold(I)-catalyzed [2 + 2 + 2] annulation between ynamides and nitriles: Straightforward synthesis of tetrasubstituted pyrimidines. Tetrahedron 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2018.05.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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45
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Ha H, Shin C, Bae S, Joo JM. Divergent Palladium-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling of Nitropyrazoles with Terminal Alkynes. European J Org Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201800166] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hyeri Ha
- Department of Chemistry and Chemistry Institute of Functional Materials; Pusan National University; 46241 Busan Republic of Korea
| | - Changhoon Shin
- Department of Chemistry and Chemistry Institute of Functional Materials; Pusan National University; 46241 Busan Republic of Korea
| | - Seri Bae
- Department of Chemistry and Chemistry Institute of Functional Materials; Pusan National University; 46241 Busan Republic of Korea
| | - Jung Min Joo
- Department of Chemistry and Chemistry Institute of Functional Materials; Pusan National University; 46241 Busan Republic of Korea
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46
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Tsvetkov NP, Gonzalez‐Rodriguez E, Hughes A, dos Passos Gomes G, White FD, Kuriakose F, Alabugin IV. Radical Alkyne
peri
‐Annulation Reactions for the Synthesis of Functionalized Phenalenes, Benzanthrenes, and Olympicene. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018; 57:3651-3655. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201712783] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/12/2017] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nikolay P. Tsvetkov
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Florida State University Tallahassee FL 32306-4390 USA
| | | | - Audrey Hughes
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Florida State University Tallahassee FL 32306-4390 USA
| | | | - Frankie D. White
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Florida State University Tallahassee FL 32306-4390 USA
| | - Febin Kuriakose
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Florida State University Tallahassee FL 32306-4390 USA
| | - Igor V. Alabugin
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Florida State University Tallahassee FL 32306-4390 USA
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47
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Tsvetkov NP, Gonzalez‐Rodriguez E, Hughes A, dos Passos Gomes G, White FD, Kuriakose F, Alabugin IV. Radical Alkyne
peri
‐Annulation Reactions for the Synthesis of Functionalized Phenalenes, Benzanthrenes, and Olympicene. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201712783] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nikolay P. Tsvetkov
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Florida State University Tallahassee FL 32306-4390 USA
| | | | - Audrey Hughes
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Florida State University Tallahassee FL 32306-4390 USA
| | | | - Frankie D. White
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Florida State University Tallahassee FL 32306-4390 USA
| | - Febin Kuriakose
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Florida State University Tallahassee FL 32306-4390 USA
| | - Igor V. Alabugin
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Florida State University Tallahassee FL 32306-4390 USA
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48
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A heterogeneous gold(I)-catalyzed cascade annulation of aldehydes with propargylamine leading to 3-substituted 2,5-dimethylpyrazines. J Organomet Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2017.07.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
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49
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Annulative π-Extension (APEX): Rapid Access to Fused Arenes, Heteroarenes, and Nanographenes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017; 56:11144-11164. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201701058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 177] [Impact Index Per Article: 25.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/30/2017] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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50
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Ito H, Ozaki K, Itami K. Die anellierende Erweiterung von π-Systemen (APEX-Reaktion): ein rascher Zugang zu kondensierten Arenen, Heteroarenen und Nanographenen. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201701058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hideto Ito
- Graduate School of Science; Nagoya University; Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8602 Japan
| | - Kyohei Ozaki
- Graduate School of Science; Nagoya University; Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8602 Japan
| | - Kenichiro Itami
- Graduate School of Science; Nagoya University; Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8602 Japan
- Institute of Transformative Bio-Molecules (WPI-ITbM) and; JST-ERATO; Itami Molecular Nanocarbon Project; Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8602 Japan
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