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Saya L, Ratandeep, Arya B, Rastogi K, Verma M, Rani S, Sahu PK, Singh MR, Singh WR, Hooda S. Recent advances in sensing toxic nerve agents through DMMP model simulant using diverse nanomaterials-based chemical sensors. Talanta 2024; 272:125785. [PMID: 38394750 DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2024.125785] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/05/2023] [Revised: 02/08/2024] [Accepted: 02/12/2024] [Indexed: 02/25/2024]
Abstract
Recent terrorist assaults have demonstrated the need for the exploration and design of sustainable and stable chemical sensors with quick reaction times combined with great sensitivity. Among several classes of chemical warfare agents, nerve agents have been proven to be the most hazardous. Even short-term exposure to them can result in severe toxic effects. Human beings inadvertently face the after-effects of these chemicals even several years after these chemicals were used. Due to the extreme toxicity and difficulty in handling, dimethyl methylphosphonate (DMMP), a simulant of nerve agents with much lesser toxicity, is frequently used in laboratories as a substitute. Having a chemical structure almost identical to those of nerve agents, DMMP can mimic the properties of nerve agents. Through this paper, authors have attempted to introduce the evolution of several chemical sensors used to detect DMMP in recent years, including field-effect transistors, chemicapacitors, chemiresistors, and mass-sensitive sensors. A detailed discussion of the role of nanomaterials as chemical sensors in the detection of DMMP has been the main focus of the work through a comprehensive overview of the research on gas sensors that have been reported making use of the properties of a wide range of nanomaterials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Laishram Saya
- Department of Chemistry, Sri Venkateswara College (University of Delhi), Dhaula Kuan, New Delhi 110021, India; Department of Chemistry, Manipur University, Canchipur, Imphal 795003, Manipur, India; Polymer Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Acharya Narendra Dev College (University of Delhi), Govindpuri, Kalkaji, New Delhi, 110019, India.
| | - Ratandeep
- School of Chemical Sciences and Advanced Materials Research Center, Indian Institute of Technology Mandi, Kamand, Mandi 175075, Himachal Pradesh, India
| | - Bipasa Arya
- Polymer Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Acharya Narendra Dev College (University of Delhi), Govindpuri, Kalkaji, New Delhi, 110019, India
| | - Kanjika Rastogi
- Polymer Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Acharya Narendra Dev College (University of Delhi), Govindpuri, Kalkaji, New Delhi, 110019, India
| | - Manisha Verma
- Department of Physics, Acharya Narendra Dev College, (University of Delhi), Govindpuri, Kalkaji, New Delhi, 110019, India
| | - Sanjeeta Rani
- Department of Physics, Acharya Narendra Dev College, (University of Delhi), Govindpuri, Kalkaji, New Delhi, 110019, India
| | - Prasanta Kumar Sahu
- Department of Chemistry, Shivaji College, (University of Delhi), Raja Garden, New Delhi, 110027, India
| | - M Ramananda Singh
- Department of Chemistry, Kirorimal College, (University of Delhi), Delhi, 110007, India
| | - W Rameshwor Singh
- Department of Chemistry, Manipur University, Canchipur, Imphal 795003, Manipur, India.
| | - Sunita Hooda
- Polymer Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Acharya Narendra Dev College (University of Delhi), Govindpuri, Kalkaji, New Delhi, 110019, India.
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Heo J, Park JH, Song SG, Lee S, Lim S, Lee CY, Bae HY, Song C. Detection of sulfur mustard simulant by trisaryl phosphoric triamide-based resin using a quartz crystal microbalance sensor. RSC Adv 2024; 14:7720-7727. [PMID: 38449823 PMCID: PMC10915718 DOI: 10.1039/d3ra08852a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/26/2023] [Accepted: 02/27/2024] [Indexed: 03/08/2024] Open
Abstract
Chemical warfare agents (CWAs) pose a persistent threat to human safety, and bis(2-chloroethyl) sulfide, or sulfur mustard (SM) is one of the most dangerous substances and is able to cause serious harm. Detecting SM gas is vital, but current methods have high-temperature requirements and limited selectivity, mainly because of the lack of CWA receptor development, and this makes them challenging to use. To address this issue, we present a trisaryl phosphoric triamide-based resin receptor that preferentially interacts with a SM simulant 2-chloroethyl ethyl sulfide (2-CEES) through dipole interactions. The receptor was synthesized through a facile process using an amine and a triethyl phosphate and the properties of its coating were enhanced using epoxy chemistry. The receptor's superior triamide structure was evaluated using a quartz crystal microbalance and reactivity was confirmed by observing the variations in reactivity according to the number of phosphoramides. The receptor showed better reactivity to 2-CEES vapor than to the known poly(epichlorohydrin) and showed selectivity to other volatile organic compounds. Moreover, its durability was evident even 30 days post-coating. The applicability of this receptor extends to array sensors, sound acoustic wave sensors, and chemo-resistive and chemo-capacitive sensors, and it promises advances in chemical warfare agent detection.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jaeyoung Heo
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University Suwon 16419 Republic of Korea
| | - Jin Hyun Park
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University Suwon 16419 Republic of Korea
| | - Sun Gu Song
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University Suwon 16419 Republic of Korea
| | - Seongwoo Lee
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST) Ulsan 44919 Republic of Korea
| | - Seongyeop Lim
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST) Ulsan 44919 Republic of Korea
| | - Chang Young Lee
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST) Ulsan 44919 Republic of Korea
| | - Han Yong Bae
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University Suwon 16419 Republic of Korea
| | - Changsik Song
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University Suwon 16419 Republic of Korea
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Du X, Gong Y, Ren Y, Fu L, Duan R, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhao J, Che Y. Development of Binary Coassemblies for Sensitively and Selectively Detecting Gaseous Sarin. Anal Chem 2022; 94:16418-16426. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.2c03712] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoming Du
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science, Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Yanjun Gong
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science, Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Yangyang Ren
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science, Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Liyang Fu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science, Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Ran Duan
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science, Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Yibin Zhang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science, Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Yifan Zhang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science, Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Jincai Zhao
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science, Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Yanke Che
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science, Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
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Lei H, Han H, Wang G, Mukherjee S, Bian H, Liu J, Zhao C, Fang Y. Self-Assembly of Amphiphilic BODIPY Derivatives on Micropatterned Ionic Liquid Surfaces for Fluorescent Films with Excellent Stability and Sensing Performance. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2022; 14:13962-13969. [PMID: 35275635 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.2c01417] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Fluorescent films have been widely recognized as one of the most powerful tools for trace analyte detection. However, their use has been limited due to the poor photochemical stability of fluorophores at a gas-solid interface and inefficient film mass transfer. Herein, novel fluorescent films were developed through self-assembly of amphiphilic BODIPY derivatives on micropatterned ionic liquid surfaces. Unlike solid-state films, the obtained monolayer films exhibit excellent photochemical stability, similar to that of a solution. Moreover, the interfacial assembly of amphiphilic fluorophores can avoid gas diffusion inside the microdroplets, significantly improving the sensing performance. The 1/1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate ([BMIM]BF4) monolayer exhibits high sensitivity, high selectivity, and a fast response to detect diethylchlorophosphate (DCP) vapor. The detection limit was 226 ppt, with a response time to DCP of 2.0 s. Importantly, the 1/[BMIM]BF4 monolayer can be reused for at least 50 cycles with no obvious signal fading. This study is expected to benefit the development of new strategies for designing fluorescence sensing films and lay a solid foundation for the fabrication of multifunctional sensing devices with excellent photochemical stability and sensing performance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hairui Lei
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, People's Republic of China
| | - Huimin Han
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, People's Republic of China
| | - Gang Wang
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, People's Republic of China
| | - Somnath Mukherjee
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, People's Republic of China
| | - Hongtao Bian
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, People's Republic of China
| | - Jing Liu
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, People's Republic of China
| | - Chuan Zhao
- School of Chemistry, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales 2052, Australia
| | - Yu Fang
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, People's Republic of China
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5
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Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles in Chemical Detection: From Small Species to Large Bio-Molecules. SENSORS 2021; 22:s22010261. [PMID: 35009801 PMCID: PMC8749741 DOI: 10.3390/s22010261] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/22/2021] [Revised: 12/16/2021] [Accepted: 12/23/2021] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
A recompilation of applications of mesoporous silica nanoparticles in sensing from the last five years is presented. Its high potential, especially as hybrid materials combined with organic or bio-molecules, is shown. Adding to the multiplying effect of loading high amounts of the transducer into the pores, the selectivity attained by the interaction of the analyte with the layer decorating the material is described. Examples of the different methodologies are presented.
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Climent E, Rurack K. Streifenschnelltest mit ppt‐Empfindlichkeit durch Kombination von Elektrochemilumineszenz‐Detektion mit Aptamer‐gesteuerter Indikatorfreisetzung aus mesoporösen Nanopartikeln. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202110744] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Estela Climent
- Fachbereich Chemische und Optische Sensorik Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM) Richard-Willstätter-Str. 11 12489 Berlin Deutschland
| | - Knut Rurack
- Fachbereich Chemische und Optische Sensorik Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM) Richard-Willstätter-Str. 11 12489 Berlin Deutschland
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Climent E, Rurack K. Combining Electrochemiluminescence Detection with Aptamer-Gated Indicator Releasing Mesoporous Nanoparticles Enables ppt Sensitivity for Strip-Based Rapid Tests. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:26287-26297. [PMID: 34595818 PMCID: PMC9298832 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202110744] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/10/2021] [Revised: 09/02/2021] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
The combination of electrogenerated chemiluminescence (ECL) and aptamer-gated indicator delivering (gAID) magnetic mesoporous silica nanoparticles embedded into glass fibre paper functionalised with poly(ethyleneglycol) and N-(3-triethoxysilylpropyl)diethanolamine allowed the development of a rapid test that detects penicillin directly in diluted milk down to 50±9 ppt in <5 min. Covalent attachment of the aptamer "cap" to the silica scaffold enabled pore closure through non-covalent electrostatic interactions with surface amino groups, while binding of penicillin led to a folding-up of the aptamer thus releasing the ECL reporter Ru(bpy)32+ previously loaded into the material and letting it be detected after lateral flow by a smartphone camera upon electrochemical excitation with a screen printed electrode inserted into a 3D-printed holder. The approach is simple, generic and presents advantages with respect to sensitivity, measurement uncertainty and robustness compared with conventional fluorescence or electrochemical detection, especially for point-of-need analyses of challenging matrices and analytes at ultra-trace levels.
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Affiliation(s)
- Estela Climent
- Chemical and Optical Sensing DivisionBundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM)Richard-Willstätter-Str. 1112489BerlinGermany
| | - Knut Rurack
- Chemical and Optical Sensing DivisionBundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM)Richard-Willstätter-Str. 1112489BerlinGermany
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8
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Kumar V. Chromo-fluorogenic sensors for chemical warfare agents in real-time analysis: journey towards accurate detection and differentiation. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:3430-3444. [PMID: 33725077 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc00132a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
The existence of chemical weapons (blister and nerve agents) is an unfortunate reality of the modern world. The usage of these chemical agents by rogue states or terrorist groups has showcased their ugly faces in the past and even in recent years. Despite extensive and strenuous efforts by the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) to eliminate chemical warfare agents (CWAs) by the prohibition of their production and the destruction of their stockpiles, many countries still possess them in enormous quantities. Given the potential threat from these lethal agents, it is imperative to have a foolproof chemical sensor and detection system, which should consist of readily deployable chemical probes that can operate with high specificity and sensitivity. Over the last decade, our group has been engaged in designing and developing novel field-deployable sensing techniques by exploring approaches based on supramolecular tools, which can result in excellent specificity, sensitivity, high speed, portability and low cost. In this article, I describe our group's journey and success stories in the development of chemical warfare detection protocols, detailing the range of unique chemical probes and methods explored to achieve the specific detection of individual agents under real environmental conditions. It is interesting to note that the combination of three molecular probes (SQ, Fc and LH2) could simply achieve the detection of all CWAs at room temperature in one go without the need for nonportable and expensive instruments. The ease and generality of these techniques/methods suggest great promise for the highly specific chemical sensing of almost the entire class of CWAs. In this paper, a brief introduction is first provided to present the basic chemistry related to CWAs and the importance of supramolecular chemistry in the design of new protocols with new insights. The manipulation of molecular probes is then debated towards the development of a system for the chromo-fluorogenic sensing of CWAs without interference from most relevant analytes. Finally, the outlook of open challenges and the future developments of this rapidly evolving field is discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vinod Kumar
- Process and Technology Development Division, Defence Research & Development Establishment, Jhansi Road, Gwalior 474002, India.
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9
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Redy Keisar O, Pevzner A, Baheti A, Vigalok A, Ashkenazi N. Selective detection of chemical warfare agents VX and Sarin by the short wavelength inner filter technique (SWIFT). Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:15040-15043. [PMID: 33196072 DOI: 10.1039/d0cc06948e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A novel SWIFT-based strategy for fluorimetric detection of practical amounts (minimal effective dose or lower) of chemical warfare agents is reported. This strategy employs readily available reagents and allows distinguishing between the V and G agents, as well as their discrimination from potential interferents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Orit Redy Keisar
- Department of Organic Chemistry, IIBR-Israel Institute for Biological Research, P.O. Box 19, Ness Ziona, 7410001, Israel.
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Huang T, Liu G, Yu J, Liu M, Huang Z, Li J, Li D. A New Portable Colorimetric Sensor Based on RGB Chromaticity for Quantitative Determination of Sarin in Water. CURR ANAL CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.2174/1573411014666181023112032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Background:
Sarin is a nerve agent which is lethal to people due to its high toxicity. According
to its extreme toxicity, sarin, relatively lack of color, highly toxic, miscible in water, poses
viable threats to potable water sources. Therefore, there is an urgent need for portable, rapid and yet
reliable methods to monitor for adulteration of potable water sources by sarin on spot.
Methods:
A stock solution of 30 mg/L sarin was prepared daily by dissolving 300 μg of sarin in
10 mL isopropanol. A certain amount of sarin was added to the glass tube, and then o-dianisidine and
hydrogen peroxide were added. The pH value of the solution was adjusted to 9.8. The solution was
transferred to the test tube after 10 minutes. A test tube of 2 mL was placed between the light source
and the RGB color sensor. The LED light source illuminates directly over the test tube while the
RGB sensor obtained the generated spectral response. This RGB voltage output is connected to the
ADC and microcontroller to convert these analog voltages to three digital data. This RGB digital data
is linked to the microcomputer through the serial port that is interfaced with the user interface. The
data thus obtained in the sensor can be processed to display the sarin concentration.
Results:
Under the optimum conditions as described above, the calibration curve of chromaticity
value versus sarin concentration was linear in the range of 0.15 mg/L to 7.8 mg/L. According to the
IUPAC definition, theoretical detection limits of this method were 0.147 mg/L and 0.140 mg/L for R
and B values, respectively. The practical detection limit was 0.15 mg/L. The sensor was successfully
applied to the determination of sarin in artificial water samples and the recoveries were between
86.0% to 95.9%.
Conclusion:
The results in the present work have demonstrated the feasibility to design a new portable
colorimetric sensor based on the RGB chromaticity method for quantitative determination of sarin
in water. The influences of chromogenic reagent, oxidant, reaction time, o-dianisidine concentration,
hydrogen peroxide concentration, reaction temperature, pH on the chromaticity values were investigated.
The results showed that the sensor possessed high selectivity, sensitivity and good repeatability.
The method would be potentially applied to the analysis of other toxic compounds in
environment, such as other chemical warfare agents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tingting Huang
- Department of Chemical Defence, Institute of NBC Defence, PLA Army, 102205, Beijing, China
| | - Guohong Liu
- Department of Chemical Defence, Institute of NBC Defence, PLA Army, 102205, Beijing, China
| | - Jingxiang Yu
- Department of Chemical Defence, Institute of NBC Defence, PLA Army, 102205, Beijing, China
| | - Meng Liu
- Department of Chemical Defence, Institute of NBC Defence, PLA Army, 102205, Beijing, China
| | - Zhiping Huang
- Department of Chemical Defence, Institute of NBC Defence, PLA Army, 102205, Beijing, China
| | - Jian Li
- Department of Chemical Defence, Institute of NBC Defence, PLA Army, 102205, Beijing, China
| | - Danping Li
- Department of Chemical Defence, Institute of NBC Defence, PLA Army, 102205, Beijing, China
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Pla L, Lozano-Torres B, Martínez-Máñez R, Sancenón F, Ros-Lis JV. Overview of the Evolution of Silica-Based Chromo-Fluorogenic Nanosensors. SENSORS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2019; 19:E5138. [PMID: 31771224 PMCID: PMC6929179 DOI: 10.3390/s19235138] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/23/2019] [Revised: 11/18/2019] [Accepted: 11/20/2019] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Abstract
This review includes examples of silica-based, chromo-fluorogenic nanosensors with the aim of illustrating the evolution of the discipline in recent decades through relevant research developed in our group. Examples have been grouped according to the sensing strategies. A clear evolution from simply functionalized materials to new protocols involving molecular gates and the use of highly selective biomolecules such as antibodies and oligonucleotides is reported. Some final examples related to the evolution of chromogenic arrays and the possible use of nanoparticles to communicate with other nanoparticles or cells are also included. A total of 64 articles have been summarized, highlighting different sensing mechanisms.
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Affiliation(s)
- Luis Pla
- Instituto Interuniversitario de Investigación de Reconocimiento Molecular y Desarrollo Tecnológico (IDM), Universitat Politècnica de València, Universitat de València, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022 Valencia, Spain; (L.P.); (B.L.-T.); (F.S.)
- Unidad Mixta de Investigación en Nanomedicina y Sensores, Universitat Politècnica de València, IIS La Fe, Valencia, Spain
| | - Beatriz Lozano-Torres
- Instituto Interuniversitario de Investigación de Reconocimiento Molecular y Desarrollo Tecnológico (IDM), Universitat Politècnica de València, Universitat de València, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022 Valencia, Spain; (L.P.); (B.L.-T.); (F.S.)
| | - Ramón Martínez-Máñez
- Instituto Interuniversitario de Investigación de Reconocimiento Molecular y Desarrollo Tecnológico (IDM), Universitat Politècnica de València, Universitat de València, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022 Valencia, Spain; (L.P.); (B.L.-T.); (F.S.)
- Unidad Mixta de Investigación en Nanomedicina y Sensores, Universitat Politècnica de València, IIS La Fe, Valencia, Spain
- Unidad Mixta UPV-CIPF de Investigación en Mecanismos de Enfermedades y Nanomedicina, Valencia, Universitat Politècnica de València, Centro de Investigación Príncipe Felipe, València, Spain
| | - Félix Sancenón
- Instituto Interuniversitario de Investigación de Reconocimiento Molecular y Desarrollo Tecnológico (IDM), Universitat Politècnica de València, Universitat de València, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022 Valencia, Spain; (L.P.); (B.L.-T.); (F.S.)
- Unidad Mixta de Investigación en Nanomedicina y Sensores, Universitat Politècnica de València, IIS La Fe, Valencia, Spain
- Unidad Mixta UPV-CIPF de Investigación en Mecanismos de Enfermedades y Nanomedicina, Valencia, Universitat Politècnica de València, Centro de Investigación Príncipe Felipe, València, Spain
| | - Jose V. Ros-Lis
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Universitat de València, Doctor Moliner 56, 46100 Valencia, Spain
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Kim MJ, Song EJ, Kim KH, Choi SS, Lee YS. The textural and chemical changes in ACFs with E-beam and their influence on the detection of nerve agent simulant gases. J IND ENG CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jiec.2019.07.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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14
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Self-Assembled Nanoscaled Metalloporphyrin for Optical Detection of Dimethylmethylphosphonate. BIOMED RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2019; 2019:7689183. [PMID: 31011578 PMCID: PMC6442447 DOI: 10.1155/2019/7689183] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/30/2018] [Revised: 12/04/2018] [Accepted: 01/13/2019] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
Abstract
The self-assembly approach has been widely adopted in the effort to design and prepare functional materials. Herein, we report the synthesis and optical properties of metalloporphyrin nanoparticles. Nanoscaled particles of 5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin manganese (MnTPP) and 5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin indium (InTPP) were produced in the water/dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) mixed solution by self-assembly approach. The absorbance intensity at the characteristic peak of the monomeric and nanoscaled metalloporphyrins decreased when they interact with dimethylmethylphosphonate (DMMP). Detection limits of MnTPP and InTPP nanoparticles to DMMP were 10−9 and 10−10 L/L, respectively, and detection limits of monomeric MnTPP and InTPP to DMMP were 10−6 and 10−7 L/L, respectively. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations on MnTPP and InTPP with DMMP as axial ligands had been performed in the B3LYP/6-31g (d) approximation. Their optimized geometries and binding energies were found to depend very strongly on the central metal ion, and InTPP was more sensitive for DMMP detection in contract to MnTPP. All the experimental and theoretical results demonstrated that nanoscaled metalloporphyrin have potential prospects in determination for public safety.
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Chinta RVRN, Aradhyula BPR, Murali AC, Venkatasubbaiah K. Synthesis, photophysical and electrochemical properties of naphthaldimine based boron complexes. J Organomet Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2019.04.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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16
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Qiu C, Liu X, Cheng C, Gong Y, Xiong W, Guo Y, Wang C, Zhao J, Che Y. Ultrasensitive Detection of Sulfur Mustard via Differential Noncovalent Interactions. Anal Chem 2019; 91:6408-6412. [PMID: 31035744 DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.9b00709] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
In this work, we fabricate two types of hierarchical microspheres, i.e., one coassembled from two fluorene-based oligomers (1 and 2) and one self-assembled from a fluorene-based oligomer (1), for ultrasensitive and selective detection of trace sulfur mustard (SM) vapor. On the basis of distinct fluorescence responses of 1-2 coassembled and individual 1 hierarchical microspheres that originate from differential noncovalent interactions between analytes and these sensors, SM vapor can be ultrasensitively detected (30 ppb) and easily discriminated from various sulfides and other potential interferents. Our work that utilizes differential noncovalent interactions to give sensitive and selective fluorescence response patterns represents a new detection approach for SM and other hazardous chemicals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Changkun Qiu
- Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences , Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100190 , China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049 , China
| | - Xiaoling Liu
- Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences , Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100190 , China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049 , China
| | - Chuanqin Cheng
- Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences , Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100190 , China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049 , China
| | - Yanjun Gong
- Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences , Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100190 , China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049 , China
| | - Wei Xiong
- Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences , Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100190 , China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049 , China
| | - Yongxian Guo
- Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences , Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100190 , China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049 , China
| | - Chen Wang
- HT-NOVA Company, Ltd. , Zhuyuan Road , Shunyi District, Beijing 101312 , China
| | - Jincai Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences , Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100190 , China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049 , China
| | - Yanke Che
- Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences , Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100190 , China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049 , China
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17
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Sheet SK, Sen B, Khatua S. Organoiridium(III) Complexes as Luminescence Color Switching Probes for Selective Detection of Nerve Agent Simulant in Solution and Vapor Phase. Inorg Chem 2019; 58:3635-3645. [PMID: 30843684 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b03044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
In this work, cationic organoiridium(III) complex based photoluminescent (PL) probes have been developed to selectively detect the chemical warfare nerve agent mimic, diethyl chlorophosphate(DCP) at nanomolar range by distinct bright green to orange-red luminescence color switching (on-off-on) in solution as well as in the vapor phase. Interference of other chemical warfare agents (CWAs) and their mimics was not observed either by PL spectroscopy or with the naked-eye in solution and gas phase. The detection was attained via a simultaneous nucleophilic attack of two -OH groups of the 4,7-dihydroxy-1,10-phenanthroline ligand with DCP by forming bulkier phosphotriester. The detailed reaction mechanism was established through extensive 1H NMR titration, 31P NMR, and ESI-MS analysis. Finally, a test paper strip and solid poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) film with iridium(III) complex 1[PF6] were fabricated for the vapor-phase detection of DCP. The solution and vapor-phase detection properties of these luminescent Ir(III) complexes can offer a worthy approach into the design of new metal complex based PL switching probes for chemical warfare agents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sanjoy Kumar Sheet
- Centre for Advanced Studies, Department of Chemistry , North Eastern Hill University , Shillong , Meghalaya 793022 , India
| | - Bhaskar Sen
- Centre for Advanced Studies, Department of Chemistry , North Eastern Hill University , Shillong , Meghalaya 793022 , India
| | - Snehadrinarayan Khatua
- Centre for Advanced Studies, Department of Chemistry , North Eastern Hill University , Shillong , Meghalaya 793022 , India
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18
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Xiong W, Gong Y, Che Y, Zhao J. Sensitive Discrimination of Nerve Agent and Sulfur Mustard Simulants Using Fluorescent Coassembled Nanofibers with Förster Resonance Energy Transfer-Enhanced Photostability and Emission. Anal Chem 2019; 91:1711-1714. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.8b05225] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Wei Xiong
- Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Yanjun Gong
- Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Yanke Che
- Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Jincai Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
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19
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Climent E, Hecht M, Witthuhn H, Gawlitza K, Rurack K. Mix-&-Read Determination of Mercury(II) at Trace Levels with Hybrid Mesoporous Silica Materials Incorporating Fluorescent Probes by a Simple Mix-&-Load Technique. ChemistryOpen 2018; 7:957-968. [PMID: 30534510 PMCID: PMC6280557 DOI: 10.1002/open.201800277] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/12/2018] [Indexed: 11/11/2022] Open
Abstract
The synthesis, characterization, and application of mesoporous materials containing boron-dipyrromethene (BODIPY) moieties that allow the sensitive and selective detection of HgII in aqueous environments by fluorescence enhancement is reported. For this purpose, BODIPY dye I containing a thia-aza crown ether receptor as the fluorescent probe for the detection of HgII in aqueous environments is encapsulated into mesoporous materials to avoid self-quenching or aggregation in water. Determination of HgII is accomplished within a few seconds with high selectivity and sensitivity, reaching a limit of detection of 12 ppt. The determination of trace amounts of HgII in natural waters and in fish extracts is demonstrated by using our sensing material. The incorporation of the material into several μ-PAD strips yields a portable, cheap, quick, and easy-to-handle tool for trace HgII analysis in water.
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Affiliation(s)
- Estela Climent
- Department of Analytical Chemistry; Reference MaterialsBundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM)Richard-Willstätter-Str. 1112489BerlinGermany
| | - Mandy Hecht
- Department of Analytical Chemistry; Reference MaterialsBundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM)Richard-Willstätter-Str. 1112489BerlinGermany
- Current address: CodeCheck GmbHGneisenaustraße 11510961BerlinGermany
| | - Heike Witthuhn
- Department of Analytical Chemistry; Reference MaterialsBundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM)Richard-Willstätter-Str. 1112489BerlinGermany
| | - Kornelia Gawlitza
- Department of Analytical Chemistry; Reference MaterialsBundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM)Richard-Willstätter-Str. 1112489BerlinGermany
| | - Knut Rurack
- Department of Analytical Chemistry; Reference MaterialsBundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM)Richard-Willstätter-Str. 1112489BerlinGermany
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20
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Lloyd EP, Pilato RS, Van Houten KA. Polymer-Bound 4-Pyridyl-5-hydroxyethyl-thiazole Fluorescent Chemosensors for the Detection of Organophosphate Nerve Agent Simulants. ACS OMEGA 2018; 3:16028-16034. [PMID: 30556023 PMCID: PMC6288808 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.8b02313] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/07/2018] [Accepted: 11/13/2018] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
Fluorescent sensors have been synthesized for organophosphate nerve agent detection. The resulting 4-pyridyl-5-hydroxyethyl structures react with organophosphate nerve agent simulants such as diethylchlorophosphate and diisopropylfluorophosphate and cyclize to form a dihydroquinolizinium ring that results in an increased fluorescence response to long-wave UV excitation. These sensors have been functionalized with monomeric substitutions that allow for covalent incorporation into a polymer matrix for organophosphate detection to develop a fieldable sensor. In addition, inclusion of silicon dioxide into the polymer matrix eliminated false-positive responses from mineral acids, greatly advancing this class of sensors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Evan P. Lloyd
- Johns
Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, 11100 Johns Hopkins Road, Laurel, Maryland 20723, United States
| | - Robert S. Pilato
- Lowery
Creek Consulting, LLC, 1211 Mill Creek Ln, Kilmarnock, Virginia 22482, United
States
| | - Kelly A. Van Houten
- Johns
Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, 11100 Johns Hopkins Road, Laurel, Maryland 20723, United States
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21
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Climent E, Hecht M, Witthuhn H, Gawlitza K, Rurack K. Mix-&-Read Determination of Mercury(II) at Trace Levels with Hybrid Mesoporous Silica Materials Incorporating Fluorescent Probes by a Simple Mix-&-Load Technique. ChemistryOpen 2018; 7:709-720. [PMID: 30214851 PMCID: PMC6129944 DOI: 10.1002/open.201800111] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/12/2018] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
Abstract
The synthesis, characterization, and application of mesoporous materials containing boron-dipyrromethene (BODIPY) moieties that allow the sensitive and selective detection of HgII in aqueous environments by fluorescence enhancement is reported. For this purpose, BODIPY dye I containing a thia-aza crown ether receptor as the fluorescent probe for the detection of HgII in aqueous environments is encapsulated into mesoporous materials to avoid self-quenching or aggregation in water. Determination of HgII is accomplished within a few seconds with high selectivity and sensitivity, reaching a limit of detection of 12 ppt. The determination of trace amounts of HgII in natural waters and in fish extracts is demonstrated by using our sensing material. The incorporation of the material into several μ-PAD strips yields a portable, cheap, quick, and easy-to-handle tool for trace HgII analysis in water.
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Affiliation(s)
- Estela Climent
- Department of Analytical Chemistry; Reference MaterialsBundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM)Richard-Willstätter-Str. 1112489BerlinGermany
| | - Mandy Hecht
- Department of Analytical Chemistry; Reference MaterialsBundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM)Richard-Willstätter-Str. 1112489BerlinGermany
- Current address: CodeCheck GmbHGneisenaustraße 11510961BerlinGermany
| | - Heike Witthuhn
- Department of Analytical Chemistry; Reference MaterialsBundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM)Richard-Willstätter-Str. 1112489BerlinGermany
| | - Kornelia Gawlitza
- Department of Analytical Chemistry; Reference MaterialsBundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM)Richard-Willstätter-Str. 1112489BerlinGermany
| | - Knut Rurack
- Department of Analytical Chemistry; Reference MaterialsBundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM)Richard-Willstätter-Str. 1112489BerlinGermany
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22
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Fu Y, Yu J, Wang K, Liu H, Yu Y, Liu A, Peng X, He Q, Cao H, Cheng J. Simple and Efficient Chromophoric-Fluorogenic Probes for Diethylchlorophosphate Vapor. ACS Sens 2018; 3:1445-1450. [PMID: 30059204 DOI: 10.1021/acssensors.8b00313] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
In this work, we developed two small-molecule probes for real-time and onsite detecting of diethylchlorophosphate (DCP) vapor by incorporating amine groups into Schiff base skeletons. Both probes can be easily synthesized with high yield through one-step and low-cost synthesis. They can detect DCP vapor in the chromophoric-fluorogenic dual mode, which combines both the advantages of the visualization of color sensing and the high sensitivity of the fluorescence sensing. Furthermore, its sensing is based on the "turn-on" mode which can avoid the interference arising from photobleaching or fluorescence quenching agents based on "turn-off" mode. The detection limit was quantified to be as low as 0.14 ppb.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yanyan Fu
- State Key Lab of Transducer Technology, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changning Road 865, Shanghai 200050, China
| | - Jinping Yu
- State Key Lab of Transducer Technology, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changning Road 865, Shanghai 200050, China
- University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yuquan Road 19, Beijing 100039, China
| | - Kaixia Wang
- State Key Lab of Transducer Technology, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changning Road 865, Shanghai 200050, China
- University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yuquan Road 19, Beijing 100039, China
| | - Huan Liu
- State Key Lab of Transducer Technology, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changning Road 865, Shanghai 200050, China
- University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yuquan Road 19, Beijing 100039, China
| | - Yaguo Yu
- State Key Lab of Transducer Technology, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changning Road 865, Shanghai 200050, China
- University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yuquan Road 19, Beijing 100039, China
| | - Ao Liu
- State Key Lab of Transducer Technology, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changning Road 865, Shanghai 200050, China
- University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yuquan Road 19, Beijing 100039, China
| | - Xin Peng
- State Key Lab of Transducer Technology, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changning Road 865, Shanghai 200050, China
- University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yuquan Road 19, Beijing 100039, China
| | - Qingguo He
- State Key Lab of Transducer Technology, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changning Road 865, Shanghai 200050, China
| | - Huimin Cao
- State Key Lab of Transducer Technology, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changning Road 865, Shanghai 200050, China
| | - Jiangong Cheng
- State Key Lab of Transducer Technology, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changning Road 865, Shanghai 200050, China
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23
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Fallahi P, Jouypazadeh H, Farrokhpour H. Theoretical studies on the potentials of some nanocages (Al12N12, Al12P12, B12N12, Be12O12, C12Si12, Mg12O12 and C24) on the detection and adsorption of Tabun molecule: DFT and TD-DFT study. J Mol Liq 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2018.03.085] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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24
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Sun C, Xiong W, Ye W, Zheng Y, Duan R, Che Y, Zhao J. Fast and Ultrasensitive Detection of a Nerve Agent Simulant Using Carbazole-Based Nanofibers with Amplified Ratiometric Fluorescence Responses. Anal Chem 2018; 90:7131-7134. [PMID: 29792027 DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.8b01810] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
In this work, we report the fast and ultrasensitive detection of a nerve agent simulant in the gas phase, diethyl chlorophosphate (DCP), by using carbazole-based nanofibers from 1. When exposed to trace DCP, the formed pyridine-phosphorylated product in 1 nanofibers can cause amplified ratiometric fluorescence responses, i.e., amplified fluorescence quenching via quenching excitons within the diffusion length of 1 nanofibers and simultaneously amplified turn-on fluorescence responses via harvesting excitons within the diffusion length to give the intramolecular charge transfer (ICT) emission at a longer wavelength. On the basis of these amplified ratiometric fluorescence responses, detection of DCP with fast response (ca. 3 s), ultrasensitivity (4 ppb), and improved selectivity is achieved.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chunyan Sun
- Department of Chemistry , Shaoxing University , Shaoxing , Zhejiang 312000 , China
| | - Wei Xiong
- Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100190 , China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049 , China
| | - Weidong Ye
- Department of Chemistry , Shaoxing University , Shaoxing , Zhejiang 312000 , China
| | - Yingxuan Zheng
- Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100190 , China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049 , China
| | - Ran Duan
- Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100190 , China
| | - Yanke Che
- Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100190 , China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049 , China
| | - Jincai Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100190 , China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049 , China
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25
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Kumar V, Rana H, Raviraju G, Gupta AK. Chemodosimeter for Selective and Sensitive Chromogenic and Fluorogenic Detection of Mustard Gas for Real Time Analysis. Anal Chem 2018; 90:1417-1422. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.7b04882] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Vinod Kumar
- Process and Technology Development
Division, Defence Research and Development Establishment, Jhansi Road, Gwalior 474002, India
| | - Hemlata Rana
- Process and Technology Development
Division, Defence Research and Development Establishment, Jhansi Road, Gwalior 474002, India
| | - G. Raviraju
- Process and Technology Development
Division, Defence Research and Development Establishment, Jhansi Road, Gwalior 474002, India
| | - Arvind K. Gupta
- Process and Technology Development
Division, Defence Research and Development Establishment, Jhansi Road, Gwalior 474002, India
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26
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Bhattacharya S, Agarwal AK, Chanda N, Pandey A, Sen AK. Low-cost Paper Analytical Devices for Environmental and Biomedical Sensing Applications. ENERGY, ENVIRONMENT, AND SUSTAINABILITY 2018. [PMCID: PMC7123150 DOI: 10.1007/978-981-10-7751-7_14] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
Over the last decade, the fabrication of analytical devices utilizing microfluidic structures and lab-on-a-chip platforms has shown breakthrough advancements, both for environmental and biological applications. The ASSURED criteria (affordable, sensitive, specific, user-friendly, robust, equipment-free, delivered), developed by the WHO for diagnostics devices, point towards the need of paper-based analytical devices (PAD) for diagnostics. On the other hand, cost-effective PADs owing the great advantage of affordable applicability in both resource-rich and -limited settings are recently employed for on-site environmental monitoring. In this book chapter, we will discuss about the brief history of paper analytical devices, fabrications, need, and its environmental and biomedical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shantanu Bhattacharya
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kanp Mechanical Engineering, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh India
| | - Avinash Kumar Agarwal
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh India
| | - Nripen Chanda
- Microsystem Technology Laboratory, CSIR-Central Mechanical Engineering Research Institute, Durgapur, West Bengal India
| | - Ashok Pandey
- Department of Biotechnology, CSIR-Indian Institute of Toxicology Research, Mohali, Punjab India
| | - Ashis Kumar Sen
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Madras Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chennai, Tamil Nadu India
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27
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Metal–organic frameworks as media for the catalytic degradation of chemical warfare agents. Coord Chem Rev 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2017.10.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 69] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
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28
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Chen L, Wu D, Kim JM, Yoon J. An ESIPT-Based Fluorescence Probe for Colorimetric, Ratiometric, and Selective Detection of Phosgene in Solutions and the Gas Phase. Anal Chem 2017; 89:12596-12601. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.7b03988] [Citation(s) in RCA: 86] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Liyan Chen
- Department
of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 120-750 Korea
| | - Di Wu
- Department
of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 120-750 Korea
| | - Jong-Man Kim
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Korea
| | - Juyoung Yoon
- Department
of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 120-750 Korea
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29
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Essential Lessons in a Potential Sarin Attack Disaster Plan for a Resource-Constrained Environment. Disaster Med Public Health Prep 2017; 12:249-256. [PMID: 28514981 DOI: 10.1017/dmp.2017.49] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
Sarin is a potent nerve agent chemical weapon that was originally designed for military purposes as a fast-acting anti-personnel weapon that would kill or disable large numbers of enemy troops. Its potent toxicity, ease of deployment, and rapid degradation allow for rapid deployment by an attacking force, who can safely enter the area of deployment a short while after its release. Sarin has been produced and stockpiled by a number of countries, and large quantities of it still exist despite collective agreements to cease manufacture and destroy stockpiles. Sarin's ease of synthesis, which is easily disseminated across the Internet, increases the risk that terrorist organizations may use sarin to attack civilians. Sarin has been used in a number of terrorist attacks in Japan, and more recently in attacks in the Middle East, where nonmilitary organizations have led much of the disaster relief and provision of medical care. In the present article, we examine and discuss the available literature on sarin's historical use, delivery methods, chemical properties, mechanism of action, decontamination process, and treatment. We present a management guideline to assist with the recognition of an attack and management of victims by medical professionals and disaster relief organizations, specifically in resource-constrained and austere environments. (Disaster Med Public Health Preparedness. 2018;12:249-256).
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30
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Kumar V, Raviraju G, Rana H, Rao VK, Gupta AK. Highly selective and sensitive chromogenic detection of nerve agents (sarin, tabun and VX): a multianalyte detection approach. Chem Commun (Camb) 2017; 53:12954-12957. [DOI: 10.1039/c7cc07823d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
A novel strategy using ferrocenyl dye (1) was developed for highly selective chromogenic detection of all nerve agents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vinod Kumar
- Defence Research & Development Establishment
- Jhansi Road
- Gwalior 474002
- India
| | - G. Raviraju
- Defence Research & Development Establishment
- Jhansi Road
- Gwalior 474002
- India
| | - Hemlata Rana
- Defence Research & Development Establishment
- Jhansi Road
- Gwalior 474002
- India
| | - Vepa Kameswara Rao
- Defence Research & Development Establishment
- Jhansi Road
- Gwalior 474002
- India
| | - Arvind K. Gupta
- Defence Research & Development Establishment
- Jhansi Road
- Gwalior 474002
- India
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31
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Ali SS, Gangopadhyay A, Maiti K, Mondal S, Pramanik AK, Guria UN, Uddin MR, Mandal S, Mandal D, Mahapatra AK. A chromogenic and ratiometric fluorogenic probe for rapid detection of a nerve agent simulant DCP based on a hybrid hydroxynaphthalene–hemicyanine dye. Org Biomol Chem 2017; 15:5959-5967. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ob01252g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
A new cyanine dye (CYD) has been synthesized for DCP sensing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Syed Samim Ali
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology
- Howrah-711103
- India
| | - Ankita Gangopadhyay
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology
- Howrah-711103
- India
| | - Kalipada Maiti
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology
- Howrah-711103
- India
| | - Sanchita Mondal
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology
- Howrah-711103
- India
| | - Ajoy Kumar Pramanik
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology
- Howrah-711103
- India
| | - Uday Narayan Guria
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology
- Howrah-711103
- India
| | - Md. Raihan Uddin
- Department of Microbiology
- University of Calcutta
- Kolkata- 700019
- India
| | - Sukhendu Mandal
- Department of Microbiology
- University of Calcutta
- Kolkata- 700019
- India
| | - Debasish Mandal
- Institute of Chemistry
- The Hebrew University of Jerusalem
- Israel
| | - Ajit Kumar Mahapatra
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology
- Howrah-711103
- India
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32
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Leushina EA, Usol'tsev IA, Bezzubov SI, Moiseeva AA, Terenina MV, Anisimov AV, Taydakov IV, Khoroshutin AV. BODIPY dyes with thienyl- and dithienylthio-substituents – synthesis, redox and fluorescent properties. Dalton Trans 2017; 46:17093-17100. [DOI: 10.1039/c7dt03801a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
Novel thienyl- and dithienylthio-BODIPYs were synthesized, which displayed unusual crystal packing and luminescence.
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Affiliation(s)
- E. A. Leushina
- Department of Petroleum Chemistry
- Department of Chemistry
- M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University
- Moscow 119991
- Russia
| | - I. A. Usol'tsev
- Department of Petroleum Chemistry
- Department of Chemistry
- M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University
- Moscow 119991
- Russia
| | - S. I. Bezzubov
- Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry of Russian Academy of Sciences
- Moscow 119991
- Russia
| | - A. A. Moiseeva
- Department of Petroleum Chemistry
- Department of Chemistry
- M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University
- Moscow 119991
- Russia
| | - M. V. Terenina
- Department of Petroleum Chemistry
- Department of Chemistry
- M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University
- Moscow 119991
- Russia
| | - A. V. Anisimov
- Department of Petroleum Chemistry
- Department of Chemistry
- M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University
- Moscow 119991
- Russia
| | - I. V. Taydakov
- P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- Moscow 119991
- Russia
| | - A. V. Khoroshutin
- Department of Petroleum Chemistry
- Department of Chemistry
- M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University
- Moscow 119991
- Russia
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33
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Manna A, Jana K, Guchhait N, Goswami S. Discrimination of tabun mimic diethyl cyanophosphonate from sarin mimic diethyl chlorophosphate via Zn(ii)-triggered photoinduced electron transfer-decoupled excited state intramolecular proton transfer processes. NEW J CHEM 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7nj00598a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
PET-coupled ESIPT platform and its Zn2+ complex are used for the discrimination of the nerve agent mimics DCNP and DCP.
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Affiliation(s)
- Abhishek Manna
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Calcutta
- Kolkata-700009
- India
- Department of Chemistry
| | - Kanyashree Jana
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology (Formerly Bengal Engineering & Science University)
- Shibpur
- India
| | - Nikhil Guchhait
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Calcutta
- Kolkata-700009
- India
| | - Shyamaprosad Goswami
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology (Formerly Bengal Engineering & Science University)
- Shibpur
- India
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34
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Jang YJ, Mulay SV, Kim Y, Jorayev P, Churchill DG. Nerve agent simulant diethyl chlorophosphate detection using a cyclization reaction approach with high stokes shift system. NEW J CHEM 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c6nj03712g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A intramolecular cyclization reaction-based “turn-on” fluorescent probe (CoumNMe2) for selective detection of diethyl chlorophosphate (DCP) over close competitors diethyl cyanophosphonate (DECP), and diethyl methylphosphonate (DEMP) was developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yoon Jeong Jang
- Molecular Logic Gate Laboratory
- Department of Chemistry
- Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)
- Daejeon
- Republic of Korea
| | - Sandip V. Mulay
- Molecular Logic Gate Laboratory
- Department of Chemistry
- Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)
- Daejeon
- Republic of Korea
| | - Youngsam Kim
- Molecular Logic Gate Laboratory
- Department of Chemistry
- Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)
- Daejeon
- Republic of Korea
| | - Perman Jorayev
- Molecular Logic Gate Laboratory
- Department of Chemistry
- Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)
- Daejeon
- Republic of Korea
| | - David G. Churchill
- Molecular Logic Gate Laboratory
- Department of Chemistry
- Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)
- Daejeon
- Republic of Korea
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35
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Frath D, Benelhadj K, Munch M, Massue J, Ulrich G. Polyanils and Polyboranils: Synthesis, Optical Properties, and Aggregation-Induced Emission. J Org Chem 2016; 81:9658-9668. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.6b01756] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Denis Frath
- Institut de chimie et procédés
pour l’énergie, l’environnement et la santé
(ICPEES), groupe Chimie Organique pour les Matériaux, la Biologie
et l’Optique (COMBO), UMR CNRS 7515, Ecole Européenne de Chimie, Polymères et Matériaux (ECPM), 25 Rue Becquerel, Strasbourg 67087 Cedex 2, France
| | - Karima Benelhadj
- Institut de chimie et procédés
pour l’énergie, l’environnement et la santé
(ICPEES), groupe Chimie Organique pour les Matériaux, la Biologie
et l’Optique (COMBO), UMR CNRS 7515, Ecole Européenne de Chimie, Polymères et Matériaux (ECPM), 25 Rue Becquerel, Strasbourg 67087 Cedex 2, France
| | - Maxime Munch
- Institut de chimie et procédés
pour l’énergie, l’environnement et la santé
(ICPEES), groupe Chimie Organique pour les Matériaux, la Biologie
et l’Optique (COMBO), UMR CNRS 7515, Ecole Européenne de Chimie, Polymères et Matériaux (ECPM), 25 Rue Becquerel, Strasbourg 67087 Cedex 2, France
| | - Julien Massue
- Institut de chimie et procédés
pour l’énergie, l’environnement et la santé
(ICPEES), groupe Chimie Organique pour les Matériaux, la Biologie
et l’Optique (COMBO), UMR CNRS 7515, Ecole Européenne de Chimie, Polymères et Matériaux (ECPM), 25 Rue Becquerel, Strasbourg 67087 Cedex 2, France
| | - Gilles Ulrich
- Institut de chimie et procédés
pour l’énergie, l’environnement et la santé
(ICPEES), groupe Chimie Organique pour les Matériaux, la Biologie
et l’Optique (COMBO), UMR CNRS 7515, Ecole Européenne de Chimie, Polymères et Matériaux (ECPM), 25 Rue Becquerel, Strasbourg 67087 Cedex 2, France
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36
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Kim TI, Maity SB, Bouffard J, Kim Y. Molecular Rotors for the Detection of Chemical Warfare Agent Simulants. Anal Chem 2016; 88:9259-63. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.6b02516] [Citation(s) in RCA: 74] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tae-Il Kim
- Department
of Chemistry, Kyung Hee University, 126 Kyungheedae-ro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul, 02447, Korea
| | - Shubhra Bikash Maity
- Department
of Chemistry, Kyung Hee University, 126 Kyungheedae-ro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul, 02447, Korea
| | - Jean Bouffard
- Department
of Chemistry and Nano Science (BK 21 Plus), Ewha Womans University, 52 Ewhayeodae-gil, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03760, Korea
| | - Youngmi Kim
- Department
of Chemistry, Kyung Hee University, 126 Kyungheedae-ro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul, 02447, Korea
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