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Wang M, Sun C, Gao Y, Xue H, Huang L, Xie Y, Wang J, Peng Y, Tang Y. Three Gd-based magnetic refrigerant materials with high magnetic entropy: From di-nuclearity to hexa-nuclearity to octa-nuclearity. Front Chem 2022; 10:963203. [PMID: 36247677 PMCID: PMC9559567 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2022.963203] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/07/2022] [Accepted: 09/09/2022] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Magnetocaloric effect (MCE) is one of the most promising features of molecular-based magnetic materials. We reported three Gd-based magnetic refrigerant materials, namely, Gd2(L)(NO3)(H2O)‧CH3CN‧H2O (1, H2L = (Z)-N-[(1E)-(2-hydroxy-3-methphenyl)methylidene]pyrazine-2-carbohydrazonic acid), {Gd6(L)6(CO3)2(CH3OH)2(H2O)3Cl}Cl‧4CH3CN (2), and Gd8(L)8(CO3)4(H2O)8‧2H2O (3). Complex 1 contains two GdIII ions linked by two η2:η1:η1:η1:μ2-L2- ligands, which are seven-coordinated in a capped trigonal prism, and complex 2 possesses six GdIII ions, contributing to a triangular prism configuration. For complex 3, eight GdIII ions form a distorted cube arrangement. Moreover, the large values of magnetic entropy in the three complexes prove to be excellent candidates as cryogenic magnetic coolants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Minmin Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong, China
| | - Chengyuan Sun
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong, China
| | - Yujia Gao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong, China
| | - Hong Xue
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong, China
| | - Ling Huang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong, China
| | - Yutian Xie
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong, China
| | - Jin Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong, China
- *Correspondence: Jin Wang, ; Yuanyuan Peng, ; Yanfeng Tang,
| | - Yuanyuan Peng
- Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China
- *Correspondence: Jin Wang, ; Yuanyuan Peng, ; Yanfeng Tang,
| | - Yanfeng Tang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong, China
- *Correspondence: Jin Wang, ; Yuanyuan Peng, ; Yanfeng Tang,
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Wydra K, Kobyłka MJ, Lis T, Ślepokura K, Lisowski J. Versatile Binding Modes of Chiral Macrocyclic Amine towards Rare Earth Ions. Eur J Inorg Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.202000247] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Karol Wydra
- Department of Chemistry University of Wrocław 14 F. Joliot‐Curie 50‐383 Wrocław Poland
| | - Michał J. Kobyłka
- Department of Chemistry University of Wrocław 14 F. Joliot‐Curie 50‐383 Wrocław Poland
| | - Tadeusz Lis
- Department of Chemistry University of Wrocław 14 F. Joliot‐Curie 50‐383 Wrocław Poland
| | - Katarzyna Ślepokura
- Department of Chemistry University of Wrocław 14 F. Joliot‐Curie 50‐383 Wrocław Poland
| | - Jerzy Lisowski
- Department of Chemistry University of Wrocław 14 F. Joliot‐Curie 50‐383 Wrocław Poland
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Craig GA, Velmurugan G, Wilson C, Valiente R, Rajaraman G, Murrie M. Magnetic Properties of a Family of [MnIII4LnIII4] Wheel Complexes: An Experimental and Theoretical Study. Inorg Chem 2019; 58:13815-13825. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b01592] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Gavin A. Craig
- WestCHEM, School of Chemistry, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, United Kingdom
| | - Gunasekaran Velmurugan
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400 076, India
| | - Claire Wilson
- WestCHEM, School of Chemistry, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, United Kingdom
| | - Rafael Valiente
- Física Aplicada, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Cantabria-IDIVAL, Avda. Los Castros s/n, 39005 Santander, Spain
| | - Gopalan Rajaraman
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400 076, India
| | - Mark Murrie
- WestCHEM, School of Chemistry, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, United Kingdom
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Single molecular magnet behavior for a copper(II)–terbium(III) 15-metallacrown-5 complex based on pyrazinehydroxamic acid. Inorganica Chim Acta 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2019.119014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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Bereta T, Mondal A, Ślepokura K, Peng Y, Powell AK, Lisowski J. Trinuclear and Hexanuclear Lanthanide(III) Complexes of the Chiral 3+3 Macrocycle: X-ray Crystal Structures and Magnetic Properties. Inorg Chem 2019; 58:4201-4213. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b03266] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tomasz Bereta
- Department of Chemistry, University of Wrocław, 14 F. Joliot-Curie, 50-383 Wrocław, Poland
| | - Abhishake Mondal
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstrasse 15, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
- Institute of Nanotechnology, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
| | - Katarzyna Ślepokura
- Department of Chemistry, University of Wrocław, 14 F. Joliot-Curie, 50-383 Wrocław, Poland
| | - Yan Peng
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstrasse 15, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
- Institute of Nanotechnology, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
| | - Annie K. Powell
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstrasse 15, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
- Institute of Nanotechnology, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
| | - Jerzy Lisowski
- Department of Chemistry, University of Wrocław, 14 F. Joliot-Curie, 50-383 Wrocław, Poland
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European Young Chemist Award: A. Porchetta, M. Atzori, and S. Fabiano / EuChemS Award for Service: F. De Angelis, S. Facchetti, and R. Salzer. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201810453] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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7
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European Young Chemist Award: A. Porchetta, M. Atzori und S. Fabiano / EuChemS Award for Service: F. De Angelis, S. Facchetti und R. Salzer. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201810453] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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Karabulut FNH, Feltham HLC, Brooker S. Substituents drive ligand rearrangements, giving dinuclear rather than mononuclear complexes, and tune Co II/III redox potential. Dalton Trans 2018; 47:11749-11759. [PMID: 29809223 DOI: 10.1039/c8dt01502c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Three new tetradentate imine ligands, HLHBr, HLClH and HLBrH (HLR1R2) were synthesised by 2 : 1 condensation of the appropriately n-halo substituted pyridine-2-carboxaldehyde (5-bromo-4a, 6-bromo-4b or 6-chloro-4c) with 1,3-diaminopropan-2-ol (5). Reactions of each of these three ligands with one equivalent of cobalt(ii) tetrafluoroborate resulted in the formation of three N4O2 coordinated cobalt(ii) complexes: the anticipated mononuclear complex [CoII(HLHBr)(MeOH)2](BF4)2 (1), and two unexpected dinuclear complexes, [CoII2(LBrH-BF2OMe)]2(BF4)2 (2) and [CoII2(LClH-BF2OMe)]2(BF4)2 (3). Dinuclear 2 and 3 result from complexation of cobalt(ii) to the ligands derived from the sterically demanding 6-halo substituted pyridine-2-carboxaldehydes (4b and 4c) undergoing rearrangement, reacting with MeOH and a BF4 anion, resulting in a pair of borate ester bridges between the two cobalt(ii) centres. A similar type of rearrangement is proposed for the PF6 analogues. Cyclic voltammetry in acetonitrile reveals that cobalt(ii) complexes 1-3 undergo a quasi-reversible oxidation: Em = 0.57, 0.38 and 0.29 V vs. 0.01 AgNO3/Ag, respectively. The observed Em value is tuned by the ligand, with the 6-chloro-substituent leading to the lowest Em value being observed for the corresponding cobalt complex, 3, rather than for either of the complexes of the n-bromo-substituted ligands (n = 6 or 5), 2 and 1.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fabrice N H Karabulut
- Department of Chemistry and MacDiarmid Institute of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, University of Otago, PO Box 56, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand.
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Balinski K, Schneider L, Wöllermann J, Buling A, Joly L, Piamonteze C, Feltham HLC, Brooker S, Powell AK, Delley B, Kuepper K. Element specific determination of the magnetic properties of two macrocyclic tetranuclear 3d-4f complexes with a Cu 3Tb core by means of X-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD). Phys Chem Chem Phys 2018; 20:21286-21293. [PMID: 29922775 DOI: 10.1039/c7cp08689j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
We apply X-ray magnetic circular dichroism to study the internal magnetic structure of two very promising star shaped macrocyclic complexes with a CuII3TbIII core. These complexes are rare examples prepared with a macrocyclic ligand that show indications of SMM (Single Molecule Magnet) behavior, and they differ only in ring size: one has a propylene linked macrocycle, [CuII3TbIII(LPr)(NO3)2(MeOH)(H2O)2](NO3)·3H2O (nickname: Cu3Tb(LPr)), and the other has the butylene linked analogue, [CuII3TbIII(LBu)(NO3)2(MeOH)(H2O)](NO3)·3H2O (nickname: Cu3Tb(LBu)). We analyze the orbital and spin contributions to the Cu and Tb ions quantitatively by applying the spin and orbital sum rules concerning the L2 (M4)/L3 (M5) edges. In combination with appropriate ligand field simulations, we demonstrate that the Tb(iii) ions contribute with high orbital magnetic moments to the magnetic anisotropy, whereas the ligand field determines the easy axis of magnetization. Furthermore, we confirm that the Cu(ii) ions in both molecules are in a divalent valence state, the magnetic moments of the three Cu ions appear to be canted due to 3d-3d intramolecular magnetic interactions. For Cu3Tb(LPr), the corresponding element specific magnetization loops reflect that the Cu(ii) contribution to the overall magnetic picture becomes more important as the temperature is lowered. This implies a low value for the 3d-4f coupling.
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Affiliation(s)
- K Balinski
- Fachbereich Physik and Institut für Physik und Chemie neuer Materialien, Universität Osnabrück, Barbarastr. 7, Osnabrück D-49069, Germany.
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Feltham HLC, Dankhoff K, Meledandri CJ, Brooker S. Towards Dual-Functionality Spin-Crossover Complexes. Chempluschem 2018; 83:582-589. [DOI: 10.1002/cplu.201700512] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/27/2017] [Revised: 01/09/2018] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Humphrey L. C. Feltham
- Department of Chemistry; University of Otago; MacDiarmid Institute for Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology; PO Box 56 Dunedin 9054 New Zealand
| | - Katja Dankhoff
- Department of Chemistry; University of Otago; MacDiarmid Institute for Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology; PO Box 56 Dunedin 9054 New Zealand
- Current address: Inorganic Chemistry II, Department of Chemistry; University of Bayreuth; Universitätstrasse 30 Bayreuth 95447 Germany
| | - Carla J. Meledandri
- Department of Chemistry; University of Otago; MacDiarmid Institute for Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology; PO Box 56 Dunedin 9054 New Zealand
| | - Sally Brooker
- Department of Chemistry; University of Otago; MacDiarmid Institute for Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology; PO Box 56 Dunedin 9054 New Zealand
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