1
|
Yahata K, Fürstner A. Total Synthesis of the Guangnanmycin A Alcohol. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2024; 63:e202319070. [PMID: 38226793 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202319070] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/11/2023] [Revised: 01/14/2024] [Accepted: 01/16/2024] [Indexed: 01/17/2024]
Abstract
Guangnanmycin A is a recently discovered congener of the well-known antitumor drug lead leinamycin; its macrolactam ring, however, is even more strained than that of the parent compound. The first synthetic foray towards this challenging target is reported, which relies on molybdenum-catalyzed macrocyclization by ring closing alkyne metathesis (RCAM) followed by ruthenium-catalyzed redox isomerization of the propargyl alcohol thus formed; the resulting enone enabled the introduction of the yet missing exo-methylene group by a modified Peterson olefination. The signature disulfide moiety of guangnanmycin A was installed by strain-driven thia-Michael addition followed by conversion of the thioether thus formed into an unsymmetric disulfide with the aid of (methylthio)dimethylsulfonium tetrafluoroborate and MeSSMe. While this sequence furnished racemic guangnanmycin A alcohol in good overall yield, the final oxidation to the corresponding acid failed, most likely because of the exceptional sensitivity of the strained scaffold.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Kenzo Yahata
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, 45470, Mülheim/Ruhr, Germany
| | - Alois Fürstner
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, 45470, Mülheim/Ruhr, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Ali R, Ahmed W, Jayant V, alvi S, Ahmed N, Ahmed A. Metathesis reactions in total‐ and natural product fragments syntheses. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202100753] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rashid Ali
- Jamia Millia Islamia New Delhi India 110025 Department of Chemistry Jamia Nagar,New Delhi india110025 110025 New Delhi INDIA
| | - Waqar Ahmed
- Jamia Millia Islamia Central University: Jamia Millia Islamia Chemistry INDIA
| | - Vikrant Jayant
- Jamia Millia Islamia Central University: Jamia Millia Islamia Chemistry INDIA
| | - shakeel alvi
- Jamia Millia Islamia Central University: Jamia Millia Islamia Chemistry INDIA
| | - Nadeem Ahmed
- Jamia Millia Islamia Central University: Jamia Millia Islamia Chemistry INDIA
| | - Azeem Ahmed
- Jamia Millia Islamia Central University: Jamia Millia Islamia Chemistry INDIA
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Abstract
![]()
For numerous enabling features and strategic virtues, contemporary
alkyne metathesis is increasingly recognized as a formidable synthetic
tool. Central to this development was the remarkable evolution of
the catalysts during the past decades. Molybdenum alkylidynes carrying
(tripodal) silanolate ligands currently set the standards; their functional
group compatibility is exceptional, even though they comprise an early
transition metal in its highest oxidation state. Their performance
is manifested in case studies in the realm of dynamic covalent chemistry,
advanced applications to solid-phase synthesis, a revival of transannular
reactions, and the assembly of complex target molecules at sites,
which one may not intuitively trace back to an acetylenic ancestor.
In parallel with these innovations in material science and organic
synthesis, new insights into the mode of action of the most advanced
catalysts were gained by computational means and the use of unconventional
analytical tools such as 95Mo and 183W NMR spectroscopy.
The remaining shortcomings, gaps, and desiderata in the field are
also critically assessed.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Alois Fürstner
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Meng Z, Spohr SM, Tobegen S, Farès C, Fürstner A. A Unified Approach to Polycyclic Alkaloids of the Ingenamine Estate: Total Syntheses of Keramaphidin B, Ingenamine, and Nominal Njaoamine I. J Am Chem Soc 2021; 143:14402-14414. [PMID: 34448391 PMCID: PMC8431342 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.1c07955] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
![]()
Many
polycyclic marine
alkaloids are thought to derive from partly
reduced macrocyclic alkylpyridine derivatives via a transannular Diels–Alder
reaction that forms their common etheno-bridged diaza-decaline core
(“Baldwin–Whitehead hypothesis”). Rather than
trying to emulate this biosynthesis pathway, a route to these natural
products following purely chemical logic was pursued. Specifically,
a Michael/Michael addition cascade provided rapid access to this conspicuous
tricyclic scaffold and allowed different handles to be introduced
at the bridgehead quarternary center. This flexibility opened opportunities
for the formation of the enveloping medium-sized and macrocyclic rings.
Ring closing alkyne metathesis (RCAM) proved most reliable and became
a recurrent theme en route to keramaphidin B, ingenamine, xestocyclamine
A, and nominal njaoamine I (the structure of which had to be corrected
in the aftermath of the synthesis). Best results were obtained with
molybdenum alkylidyne catalysts endowed with (tripodal) silanolate
ligands, which proved fully operative in the presence of tertiary
amines, quinoline, and other Lewis basic sites. RCAM was successfully
interlinked with macrolactamization, an intricate hydroboration/protonation/alkyl-Suzuki
coupling sequence, or ring closing olefin metathesis (RCM) for the
closure of the second lateral ring; the use of RCM for the formation
of an 11-membered cycle is particularly noteworthy. Equally rare are
RCM reactions that leave a pre-existing triple bond untouched, as
the standard ruthenium catalysts are usually indiscriminative vis-à-vis
the different π-bonds. Of arguably highest significance, however,
is the use of two consecutive or even concurrent RCAM reactions en
route to nominal njaoamine I as the arguably most complex of the chosen
targets.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Zhanchao Meng
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr, Germany
| | - Simon M Spohr
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr, Germany
| | - Sandra Tobegen
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr, Germany
| | - Christophe Farès
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr, Germany
| | - Alois Fürstner
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Melot R, Saiegh TJ, Fürstner A. Regioselective trans-Hydrostannation of Boron-Capped Alkynes. Chemistry 2021; 27:17002-17011. [PMID: 34240757 PMCID: PMC9291331 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202101901] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/31/2021] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
Abstract
Alkynyl‐B(aam) (aam=anthranilamidato) derivatives are readily available bench‐stable compounds that undergo remarkably selective reactions with Bu3SnH in the presence of [Cp*RuCl]4 as the catalyst. The addition follows a stereochemically unorthodox trans‐selective course; in terms of regioselectivity, the Bu3Sn‐ unit is delivered with high fidelity to the C‐atom of the triple bond adjacent to the boracyclic head group (“alpha,trans‐addition”). This outcome is deemed to reflect a hydrogen bonding interaction between the protic −NH groups of the benzo‐1,3,2‐diazaborininone ring system and the polarized [Ru−Cl] bond in the loaded catalyst, which locks the substrate in place in a favorable orientation relative to the incoming reagent. The resulting isomerically (almost) pure gem‐dimetalated building blocks are amenable to numerous downstream functionalizations; most remarkable is the ability to subject the −B(aam) moiety to Suzuki‐Miyaura cross coupling without need for prior hydrolysis while keeping the adjacent Bu3Sn‐ group intact. Alternatively, the tin residue can be engaged in selective tin/halogen exchange without touching the boron substituent; the fact that the two ‐NH entities of −B(aam) do not protonate organozinc reagents and hence do not interfere with Negishi reactions of the alkenyl halides thus formed is another virtue of this so far underutilized boracycle. Overall, the ruthenium catalyzed trans‐hydrostannation of alkynyl‐B(aam) derivatives opens a practical gateway to isomerically pure trisubstituted alkenes of many different substitution patterns by sequential functionalization of the 1‐alkenyl‐1,1‐heterobimetallic adducts primarily formed.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Romain Melot
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, 45470, Mülheim an der RuhrMülheim/Ruhr, Germany
| | - Tomas J Saiegh
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, 45470, Mülheim an der RuhrMülheim/Ruhr, Germany
| | - Alois Fürstner
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, 45470, Mülheim an der RuhrMülheim/Ruhr, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Haack A, Hillenbrand J, van Gastel M, Fürstner A, Neese F. Spectroscopic and Theoretical Study on Siloxy-Based Molybdenum and Tungsten Alkylidyne Catalysts for Alkyne Metathesis. ACS Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.1c01587] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Alexander Haack
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr, Germany
| | | | | | - Alois Fürstner
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr, Germany
| | - Frank Neese
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Takeshita H, Sugai T, Fuwa H. Stereoselective Synthesis of the Southern Hemisphere Acyclic Domain of Neaumycin B. J Org Chem 2021; 86:6787-6799. [PMID: 33876636 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c00508] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A stereocontrolled synthetic entry to the southern hemisphere C3-C17 acyclic domain of neaumycin B, a highly potent cytotoxic macrolide natural product, has been developed. The present synthesis is based on (i) a tandem olefin cross-metathesis/hemiacetalization/intramolecular oxa-Michael addition, (ii) a regioselective reductive acetal opening for differential protection of the C14 hydroxy group, (iii) a Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons reaction for the stereoselective formation of the C8-C9 olefin, and (iv) a Corey-Bakshi-Shibata asymmetric reduction to create the C7 stereogenic center.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Hiroya Takeshita
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Chuo University, 1-13-27 Kasuga, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 112-8551, Japan
| | - Tomoya Sugai
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Chuo University, 1-13-27 Kasuga, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 112-8551, Japan
| | - Haruhiko Fuwa
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Chuo University, 1-13-27 Kasuga, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 112-8551, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Löffler LE, Wirtz C, Fürstner A. Collective Total Synthesis of Casbane Diterpenes: One Strategy, Multiple Targets. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:5316-5322. [PMID: 33289954 PMCID: PMC7986786 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202015243] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/15/2020] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Of the more than 100 casbane diterpenes known to date, only the eponymous parent hydrocarbon casbene itself has ever been targeted by chemical synthesis. Outlined herein is a conceptually new approach that brings not a single but a variety of casbane derivatives into reach, especially the more highly oxygenated and arguably more relevant members of this family. The key design elements are a catalyst-controlled intramolecular cyclopropanation with or without subsequent equilibration, chain extension of the resulting stereoisomeric cyclopropane building blocks by chemoselective hydroboration/cross-coupling, and the efficient closure of the strained macrobicyclic framework by ring-closing alkyne metathesis. A hydroxy-directed catalytic trans-hydrostannation allows for late-stage diversity. These virtues are manifested in the concise total syntheses of depressin, yuexiandajisu A, and ent-pekinenin C. The last compound turned out to be identical to euphorhylonal A, the structure of which had clearly been misassigned.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - Conny Wirtz
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung45470Mülheim/RuhrGermany
| | - Alois Fürstner
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung45470Mülheim/RuhrGermany
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Löffler LE, Wirtz C, Fürstner A. Collective Total Synthesis of Casbane Diterpenes: One Strategy, Multiple Targets. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202015243] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Conny Wirtz
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr Germany
| | - Alois Fürstner
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr Germany
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
From Target-Oriented to Motif-Oriented: A Case Study on Nannocystin Total Synthesis. Molecules 2020; 25:molecules25225327. [PMID: 33203102 PMCID: PMC7697126 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25225327] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/27/2020] [Revised: 11/09/2020] [Accepted: 11/11/2020] [Indexed: 01/14/2023] Open
Abstract
Natural product total synthesis is in essence target-oriented in that a set of organic transformations are orchestrated into a workable process, leading ultimately to the target molecule with a predefined architecture. For a bioactive lead, proof of synthetic viability is merely the beginning. Ensuing effort repurposes the initial synthesis for structural diversification in order to probe structure-activity relationship (SAR). Yet accessibility is not equal to flexibility; moving from convergency to divergency, it is not always feasible to explore the chemical space around a particular substructure of interest simply by tweaking an established route. In this situation, the motif-oriented strategy becomes a superior choice, which gives priority to synthetic flexibility at the concerned site such that a route is adopted only if it is capable of implementing diversification therein. This strategy was recently devised by Fürstner et al., enabling them to achieve total synthesis of both natural and non-natural nannocystins varied at an otherwise challenging position. The present review examines seven distinctive nannocystin total syntheses reported thus far and showcases the merits of conventional (target-oriented) as well as motif-oriented strategies, concluding that these two approaches complement each other and are both indispensable for natural product based drug discovery.
Collapse
|
11
|
Liniger M, Neuhaus CM, Altmann KH. Ring-Closing Metathesis Approaches towards the Total Synthesis of Rhizoxins. Molecules 2020; 25:E4527. [PMID: 33023218 PMCID: PMC7582377 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25194527] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/16/2020] [Revised: 09/26/2020] [Accepted: 09/28/2020] [Indexed: 02/01/2023] Open
Abstract
Efforts are described towards the total synthesis of the bacterial macrolide rhizoxin F, which is a potent tubulin assembly and cancer cell growth inhibitor. A significant amount of work was expanded on the construction of the rhizoxin core macrocycle by ring-closing olefin metathesis (RCM) between C(9) and C(10), either directly or by using relay substrates, but in no case was ring-closure achieved. Macrocycle formation was possible by ring-closing alkyne metathesis (RCAM) at the C(9)/C(10) site. The requisite diyne was obtained from advanced intermediates that had been prepared as part of the synthesis of the RCM substrates. While the direct conversion of the triple bond formed in the ring-closing step into the C(9)-C(10) E double bond of the rhizoxin macrocycle proved to be elusive, the corresponding Z isomer was accessible with high selectivity by reductive decomplexation of the biscobalt hexacarbonyl complex of the triple bond with ethylpiperidinium hypophosphite. Radical-induced double bond isomerization, full elaboration of the C(15) side chain, and directed epoxidation of the C(11)-C(12) double bond completed the total synthesis of rhizoxin F.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Karl-Heinz Altmann
- ETH Zürich, Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland; (M.L.); (C.M.N.)
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Waser P, Altmann K. Die Totalsynthese des Antibiotikums Disciformycin B durch Ringschlussmetathese. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202004589] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Philipp Waser
- ETH Zürich Departement Chemie und Angewandte Biowissenschaften Institut für Pharmazeutische Wissenschaften HCl H405, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 4 CH-8093 Zürich Schweiz
| | - Karl‐Heinz Altmann
- ETH Zürich Departement Chemie und Angewandte Biowissenschaften Institut für Pharmazeutische Wissenschaften HCl H405, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 4 CH-8093 Zürich Schweiz
| |
Collapse
|
13
|
Lee H, Cho S, Lee Y, Jung B. Stereoselective Formal Hydroamidation of Si-Substituted Arylacetylenes with DIBAL-H and Isocyanates: Synthesis of ( E)- and ( Z)-α-Silyl-α,β-unsaturated Amides. J Org Chem 2020; 85:12024-12035. [PMID: 32909750 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c01903] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
An efficient and stereoselective method for the synthesis of (E)- and (Z)-α-silyl-α,β-unsaturated amides and its synthetic applications are presented herein. The solvent-controlled hydroaluminations of Si-substituted alkynes with DIBAL-H generate diastereomerically enriched alkenylaluminum reagents that are directly reacted with isocyanates at ambient temperature to afford α-silyl-α,β-unsaturated amides in high yields with retained stereoselectivity. In particular, this process enables the synthesis of a broad range of (E)-α-silyl-α,β-unsaturated amides, which are the less studied isomers. The synthetic utility of this method is highlighted by its short reaction time, ease of purification, easily accessible substrates and reagents, gram-scale synthesis, and the further transformations of C-Si bonds into C-H, C-X, and C-C bonds.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Hanseul Lee
- Department of Chemistry, Kwangwoon University, Seoul 01897, Republic of Korea
| | - Soohong Cho
- Department of Chemistry, Kwangwoon University, Seoul 01897, Republic of Korea
| | - Yunmi Lee
- Department of Chemistry, Kwangwoon University, Seoul 01897, Republic of Korea
| | - Byunghyuck Jung
- Department of Emerging Materials Science, Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST), Daegu 42988, Republic of Korea
| |
Collapse
|
14
|
Waser P, Altmann K. An RCM‐Based Total Synthesis of the Antibiotic Disciformycin B. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:17393-17397. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.202004589] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/29/2020] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Philipp Waser
- ETH Zürich Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences HCl H405, Vladimir-Prolog-Weg 4 CH-8093 Zürich Switzerland
| | - Karl‐Heinz Altmann
- ETH Zürich Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences HCl H405, Vladimir-Prolog-Weg 4 CH-8093 Zürich Switzerland
| |
Collapse
|
15
|
Hillenbrand J, Leutzsch M, Yiannakas E, Gordon CP, Wille C, Nöthling N, Copéret C, Fürstner A. "Canopy Catalysts" for Alkyne Metathesis: Molybdenum Alkylidyne Complexes with a Tripodal Ligand Framework. J Am Chem Soc 2020; 142:11279-11294. [PMID: 32463684 PMCID: PMC7322728 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c04742] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
![]()
A new family of structurally well-defined
molybdenum alkylidyne
catalysts for alkyne metathesis, which is distinguished by a tripodal
trisilanolate ligand architecture, is presented. Complexes of type 1 combine the virtues of previous generations of silanolate-based
catalysts with a significantly improved functional group tolerance.
They are easy to prepare on scale; the modularity of the ligand synthesis
allows the steric and electronic properties to be fine-tuned and hence
the application profile of the catalysts to be optimized. This opportunity
is manifested in the development of catalyst 1f, which
is as reactive as the best ancestors but exhibits an unrivaled scope.
The new catalysts work well in the presence of unprotected alcohols
and various other protic groups. The chelate effect entails even a
certain stability toward water, which marks a big leap forward in
metal alkylidyne chemistry in general. At the same time, they tolerate
many donor sites, including basic nitrogen and numerous heterocycles.
This aspect is substantiated by applications to polyfunctional (natural)
products. A combined spectroscopic, crystallographic, and computational
study provides insights into structure and electronic character of
complexes of type 1. Particularly informative are a density
functional theory (DFT)-based chemical shift tensor analysis of the
alkylidyne carbon atom and 95Mo NMR spectroscopy; this
analytical tool had been rarely used in organometallic chemistry before
but turns out to be a sensitive probe that deserves more attention.
The data show that the podand ligands render a Mo-alkylidyne a priori
more electrophilic than analogous monodentate triarylsilanols; proper
ligand tuning, however, allows the Lewis acidity as well as the steric
demand about the central atom to be adjusted to the point that excellent
performance of the catalyst is ensured.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - Markus Leutzsch
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr, Germany
| | - Ektoras Yiannakas
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr, Germany
| | - Christopher P Gordon
- Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, ETH Zürich, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 1-5, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland
| | - Christian Wille
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr, Germany
| | - Nils Nöthling
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr, Germany
| | - Christophe Copéret
- Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, ETH Zürich, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 1-5, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland
| | - Alois Fürstner
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
16
|
Kitahata S, Katsuyama A, Ichikawa S. A Synthesis Strategy for the Production of a Macrolactone of Gulmirecin A via a Ni(0)-Mediated Reductive Cyclization Reaction. Org Lett 2020; 22:2697-2701. [PMID: 32162928 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c00665] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A synthesis strategy for the production of a key synthetic intermediate of gulmirecin A was described. The key reaction in the preparation of the 12-membered macrolactone is the Ni(0)-mediated reductive cyclization reaction of ynal using an N-heterocyclic carbene ligand and silane reductant. In addition, the α-selective glycosylation reaction of the macrolactone was performed to demonstrate the synthesis of gulmirecin and disciformycin precursors.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Shun Kitahata
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Science, Hokkaido University, Kita-12, Nishi-6, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan
| | - Akira Katsuyama
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Science, Hokkaido University, Kita-12, Nishi-6, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan.,Center for Research and Education on Drug Discovery, Hokkaido University, Kita-12, Nishi-6, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan
| | - Satoshi Ichikawa
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Science, Hokkaido University, Kita-12, Nishi-6, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan.,Center for Research and Education on Drug Discovery, Hokkaido University, Kita-12, Nishi-6, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
17
|
Herndon JW. The chemistry of the carbon-transition metal double and triple bond: Annual survey covering the year 2018. Coord Chem Rev 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2019.213051] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
|
18
|
Longobardi LE, Fürstner A. trans
‐Hydroboration of Propargyl Alcohol Derivatives and Related Substrates. Chemistry 2019; 25:10063-10068. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201902228] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/15/2019] [Revised: 06/07/2019] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Lauren E. Longobardi
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung Kaiser-Wilhelm-Platz 1 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr Germany
| | - Alois Fürstner
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung Kaiser-Wilhelm-Platz 1 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr Germany
| |
Collapse
|
19
|
Abstract
![]()
Proper
choice of the base allowed trans-diboration
of propargyl alcohols with B2(pin)2 to evolve
into an exquisitely regioselective procedure for net trans-carboboration. The method is modular as to the newly introduced
carbon substituent (aryl, methyl, allyl, benzyl, alkynyl), which is
invariably placed distal to the −OH group.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Hongming Jin
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung , 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr , Germany
| | - Alois Fürstner
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung , 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr , Germany
| |
Collapse
|
20
|
Ehrhorn H, Tamm M. Well-Defined Alkyne Metathesis Catalysts: Developments and Recent Applications. Chemistry 2018; 25:3190-3208. [PMID: 30346054 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201804511] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/04/2018] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
Although alkyne metathesis has been known for 50 years, rapid progress in this field has mostly occurred during the last two decades. In this article, the development of several highly efficient and thoroughly studied alkyne metathesis catalysts is reviewed, which includes novel well-defined, in situ formed and heterogeneous systems. Various alkyne metathesis methodologies, including alkyne cross-metathesis (ACM), ring-closing alkyne metathesis (RCAM), cyclooligomerization, acyclic diyne metathesis polymerization (ADIMET), and ring-opening alkyne metathesis polymerization (ROAMP), are presented, and their application in natural product synthesis, materials science as well as supramolecular and polymer chemistry is discussed. Recent progress in the metathesis of diynes is also summarized, which gave rise to new methods such as ring-closing diyne metathesis (RCDM) and diyne cross-metathesis (DYCM).
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Henrike Ehrhorn
- Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie, Technische Universität Braunschweig, Hagenring 30, 38106, Braunschweig, Germany
| | - Matthias Tamm
- Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie, Technische Universität Braunschweig, Hagenring 30, 38106, Braunschweig, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
21
|
Wölfl B, Mata G, Fürstner A. Total Synthesis of Callyspongiolide, Part 2: The Ynoate Metathesis/
cis
‐Reduction Strategy. Chemistry 2018; 25:255-259. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201804988] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/02/2018] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Bernhard Wölfl
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr Germany
| | - Guillaume Mata
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr Germany
| | - Alois Fürstner
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr Germany
| |
Collapse
|
22
|
Mata G, Wölfl B, Fürstner A. Synthesis and Molecular Editing of Callyspongiolide, Part 1: The Alkyne Metathesis/
trans
‐Reduction Strategy. Chemistry 2018; 25:246-254. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201804987] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/02/2018] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Guillaume Mata
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr Germany
| | - Bernhard Wölfl
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr Germany
| | - Alois Fürstner
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr Germany
| |
Collapse
|
23
|
Karier P, Ungeheuer F, Ahlers A, Anderl F, Wille C, Fürstner A. Metathesis at an Implausible Site: A Formal Total Synthesis of Rhizoxin D. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018; 58:248-253. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201812096] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/22/2018] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Pol Karier
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung; 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr Germany
| | - Felix Ungeheuer
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung; 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr Germany
| | - Andreas Ahlers
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung; 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr Germany
| | - Felix Anderl
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung; 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr Germany
| | - Christian Wille
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung; 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr Germany
| | - Alois Fürstner
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung; 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr Germany
| |
Collapse
|
24
|
Karier P, Ungeheuer F, Ahlers A, Anderl F, Wille C, Fürstner A. Metathesis at an Implausible Site: A Formal Total Synthesis of Rhizoxin D. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201812096] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Pol Karier
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung; 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr Germany
| | - Felix Ungeheuer
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung; 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr Germany
| | - Andreas Ahlers
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung; 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr Germany
| | - Felix Anderl
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung; 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr Germany
| | - Christian Wille
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung; 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr Germany
| | - Alois Fürstner
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung; 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr Germany
| |
Collapse
|
25
|
Fürstner A. trans-Hydrogenation, gem-Hydrogenation, and trans-Hydrometalation of Alkynes: An Interim Report on an Unorthodox Reactivity Paradigm. J Am Chem Soc 2018; 141:11-24. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.8b09782] [Citation(s) in RCA: 111] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Alois Fürstner
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, D-45470 Mülheim/Ruhr, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
26
|
Hale KJ, Manaviazar S, Watson HA. The O‐Directed Free Radical Hydrostannation of Propargyloxy Dialkyl Acetylenes with Ph3SnH/cat. Et3B. A Refutal of the Stannylvinyl Cation Mechanism. CHEM REC 2018; 19:238-319. [DOI: 10.1002/tcr.201700104] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/20/2017] [Accepted: 09/04/2018] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Karl J. Hale
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and the Centre for Cancer Research and Cell Biology (CCRCB)Queen's University Belfast Stranmillis Road Belfast BT9 5AG, Northern Ireland United Kingdom
| | - Soraya Manaviazar
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and the Centre for Cancer Research and Cell Biology (CCRCB)Queen's University Belfast Stranmillis Road Belfast BT9 5AG, Northern Ireland United Kingdom
| | - Hamish A. Watson
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and the Centre for Cancer Research and Cell Biology (CCRCB)Queen's University Belfast Stranmillis Road Belfast BT9 5AG, Northern Ireland United Kingdom
| |
Collapse
|
27
|
Anderl F, Größl S, Wirtz C, Fürstner A. Total Synthesis of Belizentrin Methyl Ester: Report on a Likely Conquest. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201805125] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Felix Anderl
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr Germany
| | - Sylvester Größl
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr Germany
| | - Conny Wirtz
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr Germany
| | - Alois Fürstner
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr Germany
| |
Collapse
|
28
|
Anderl F, Größl S, Wirtz C, Fürstner A. Total Synthesis of Belizentrin Methyl Ester: Report on a Likely Conquest. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018; 57:10712-10717. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201805125] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/02/2018] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Felix Anderl
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr Germany
| | - Sylvester Größl
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr Germany
| | - Conny Wirtz
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr Germany
| | - Alois Fürstner
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr Germany
| |
Collapse
|
29
|
Junk L, Kazmaier U. Total Synthesis of Keramamides A and L from a Common Precursor by Late-Stage Indole Synthesis and Configurational Revision. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018; 57:11432-11435. [PMID: 30019808 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201806657] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/09/2018] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Abstract
The marine natural products keramamide A and L, members of the class of anabaenopeptin-type peptides, were synthesized for the first time by a convergent and flexible route. The installation of the substituted tryptophan moieties was accomplished at the very end of the synthesis on the cyclic peptides, and thus enabled the synthesis of both natural products from one common precursor. The preparation of several epimers clearly indicates that the originally proposed relative configurations of both Keramamides A and L were not correct.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Lukas Junk
- Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität des Saarlandes, Campus C4.2, 66123, Saarbrücken, Germany
| | - Uli Kazmaier
- Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität des Saarlandes, Campus C4.2, 66123, Saarbrücken, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
30
|
Junk L, Kazmaier U. Totalsynthese der Keramamide A und L aus einer gemeinsamen Vorstufe durch späte Indolsynthese und Revision ihrer Konfiguration. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201806657] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lukas Junk
- Institut für Organische Chemie; Universität des Saarlandes; Campus C4.2 66123 Saarbrücken Deutschland
| | - Uli Kazmaier
- Institut für Organische Chemie; Universität des Saarlandes; Campus C4.2 66123 Saarbrücken Deutschland
| |
Collapse
|
31
|
Song C, Yang C, Zeng H, Zhang W, Guo S, Zhu J. Rh(III)-Catalyzed Enaminone-Directed C–H Coupling with α-Diazo-α-phosphonoacetate for Reactivity Discovery: Fluoride-Mediated Dephosphonation for C–C Coupling Reactions. Org Lett 2018; 20:3819-3823. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b01406] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chao Song
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Chen Yang
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Hua Zeng
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Wenjing Zhang
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Shan Guo
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Jin Zhu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| |
Collapse
|
32
|
Wang M, Khan S, Miliordos E, Chen M. Enantioselective Syntheses of Homopropargylic Alcohols via Asymmetric Allenylboration. Org Lett 2018; 20:3810-3814. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b01399] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mengzhou Wang
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, United States
| | - Shahriar Khan
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, United States
| | - Evangelos Miliordos
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, United States
| | - Ming Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, United States
| |
Collapse
|
33
|
Mo X, Letort A, Roşca DA, Higashida K, Fürstner A. Site-Selectivetrans-Hydrostannation of 1,3- and 1,n-Diynes: Application to the Total Synthesis of Typhonosides E and F, and a Fluorinated Cerebroside Analogue. Chemistry 2018; 24:9667-9674. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201801344] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/16/2018] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaobin Mo
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung; 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr Germany
| | - Aurélien Letort
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung; 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr Germany
| | | | - Kosuke Higashida
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung; 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr Germany
| | - Alois Fürstner
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung; 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr Germany
| |
Collapse
|
34
|
Guthertz A, Leutzsch M, Wolf LM, Gupta P, Rummelt SM, Goddard R, Farès C, Thiel W, Fürstner A. Half-Sandwich Ruthenium Carbene Complexes Link trans-Hydrogenation and gem-Hydrogenation of Internal Alkynes. J Am Chem Soc 2018; 140:3156-3169. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.8b00665] [Citation(s) in RCA: 101] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Markus Leutzsch
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Mülheim/Ruhr 45470, Germany
| | - Lawrence M. Wolf
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Mülheim/Ruhr 45470, Germany
| | - Puneet Gupta
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Mülheim/Ruhr 45470, Germany
| | | | - Richard Goddard
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Mülheim/Ruhr 45470, Germany
| | - Christophe Farès
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Mülheim/Ruhr 45470, Germany
| | - Walter Thiel
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Mülheim/Ruhr 45470, Germany
| | - Alois Fürstner
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Mülheim/Ruhr 45470, Germany
| |
Collapse
|