1
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Wang T, Yao B, Guo Z, Chang X, Deng YF, Zhang YZ. Self-assembly of Ni(II) metallacycles (a square and a triangle) supported by tetrazine radical bridges. Dalton Trans 2022; 51:7644-7649. [PMID: 35510917 DOI: 10.1039/d2dt00221c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
Two Ni(II) molecular metallacycles of [Ni4(bpz*tz˙-)4(N3)4] (1) and [Ni3(bpzPhtz˙-)3(pzPh(Cl)tz˙-)3]·1.3CH3OH·9.3H2O (2) (bpz*tz = 3,6-bis(3,5-dimethyl-pyrazolyl)-1,2,4,5-tetrazine; bpzPhtz = 3,6-bis(3-phenyl-pyrazolyl)-1,2,4,5-tetrazine; and pzPh(Cl)tz = 3-bis(3-phenyl-pyrazolyl)-6-Cl-1,2,4,5-tetrazine) are reported. The single-crystal X-ray diffraction study reveals that 1 displays a square structure while 2 shows a triangle structure due to the steric effect, both bearing tetrazine radical bridges. Furthermore, magnetic studies reveal that the Ni-radical interaction in 1 is strongly ferromagnetic with a coupling constant (J) of 90.8 cm-1 in the 2J formalist, while the overall antiferromagnetic behaviour of 2 is presumably due to the compete ferromagnetic (for the Ni-radicalbridging interaction with J1 = 95.4 cm-1) and antiferromagnetic (for the Ni-radicalterminal interaction, J2 = -57.5 cm-1) couplings.
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Affiliation(s)
- Te Wang
- Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech), Shenzhen, 518055, P. R. China.
| | - Binling Yao
- Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech), Shenzhen, 518055, P. R. China.
| | - Zhilin Guo
- Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech), Shenzhen, 518055, P. R. China.
| | - Xiaoyong Chang
- Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech), Shenzhen, 518055, P. R. China.
| | - Yi-Fei Deng
- Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech), Shenzhen, 518055, P. R. China.
| | - Yuan-Zhu Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech), Shenzhen, 518055, P. R. China.
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2
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Mono- and Binuclear Copper(II) and Nickel(II) Complexes with the 3,6-Bis(picolylamino)-1,2,4,5-Tetrazine Ligand. Molecules 2021; 26:molecules26082122. [PMID: 33917122 PMCID: PMC8067877 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26082122] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/16/2021] [Revised: 03/28/2021] [Accepted: 03/31/2021] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Abstract
Four new compounds of formulas [Cu(hfac)2(L)] (1), [Ni(hfac)2(L)] (2), [{Cu(hfac)2}2(µ-L)]·2CH3OH (3) and [{Ni(hfac)2}2(µ-L)]·2CH3CN (4) [Hhfac = hexafluoroacetylacetone and L = 3,6-bis(picolylamino)-1,2,4,5-tetrazine] have been prepared and their structures determined by X-ray diffraction on single crystals. Compounds 1 and 2 are isostructural mononuclear complexes where the metal ions [copper(II) (1) and nickel(II) (2)] are six-coordinated in distorted octahedral MN2O4 surroundings which are built by two bidentate hfac ligands plus another bidentate L molecule. This last ligand coordinates to the metal ions through the nitrogen atoms of the picolylamine fragment. Compounds 3 and 4 are centrosymmetric homodinuclear compounds where two bidentate hfac units are the bidentate capping ligands at each metal center and a bis-bidentate L molecule acts as a bridge. The values of the intramolecular metal···metal separation are 7.97 (3) and 7.82 Å (4). Static (dc) magnetic susceptibility measurements were carried out for polycrystalline samples 1–4 in the temperature range 1.9–300 K. Curie law behaviors were observed for 1 and 2, the downturn of χMT in the low temperature region for 2 being due to the zero-field splitting of the nickel(II) ion. Very weak [J = −0.247(2) cm−1] and relatively weak intramolecular antiferromagnetic interactions [J = −4.86(2) cm−1] occurred in 3 and 4, respectively (the spin Hamiltonian being defined as H = −JS1·S2). Simple symmetry considerations about the overlap between the magnetic orbitals across the extended bis-bidentate L bridge in 3 and 4 account for their magnetic properties.
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3
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Guo Z, Deng YF, Pikramenou Z, Dunbar KR, Zhang YZ. Strong Coupling and Slow Relaxation of the Magnetization for an Air-Stable [Co 4] Square with Both Tetrazine Radicals and Azido Bridges. Inorg Chem 2021; 60:3651-3656. [PMID: 33656338 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.0c03158] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Introducing both tetrazine radical and azido bridges afforded two air-stable square complexes [MII4(bpztz•-)4(N3)4] (MII = Zn2+, 1; Co2+, 2; bpztz = 3,6-bis(3,5-dimethylpyrazolyl)-1,2,4,5-tetrazine), where the metal ions are cobridged by μ1,1-azido bridges and tetrazine radicals. Magnetic studies revealed strong antiferromagnetic metal-radical interaction with a coupling constant of -64.7 cm-1 in the 2J formalism in 2. Remarkably, 2 exhibits slow relaxation of magnetization with an effective barrier for spin reverse of 96 K at zero applied field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhilin Guo
- Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China.,School of Chemistry, The University of Birmingham, Edgbaston B15 2TT, United Kingdom
| | - Yi-Fei Deng
- Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Zoe Pikramenou
- School of Chemistry, The University of Birmingham, Edgbaston B15 2TT, United Kingdom
| | - Kim R Dunbar
- Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77842, United States
| | - Yuan-Zhu Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China
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4
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Richardson P, Marin R, Zhang Y, Gabidullin B, Ovens J, Moilanen JO, Murugesu M. Asymmetric Ring Opening in a Tetrazine-Based Ligand Affords a Tetranuclear Opto-Magnetic Ytterbium Complex. Chemistry 2021; 27:2361-2370. [PMID: 32926489 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202003556] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/30/2020] [Revised: 09/13/2020] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
We report the formation of a tetranuclear lanthanide cluster, [Yb4 (bpzch)2 (fod)10 ] (1), which occurs from a serendipitous ring opening of the functionalised tetrazine bridging ligand, bpztz (3,6-dipyrazin-2-yl-1,2,4,5-tetrazine) upon reacting with Yb(fod)3 (fod- =6,6,7,7,8,8,8-heptafluoro-2,2-dimethyl-3,5-octandionate). Compound 1 was structurally elucidated via single-crystal X-ray crystallography and subsequently magnetically and spectroscopically characterised to analyse its magnetisation dynamics and its luminescence behaviour. Computational studies validate the observed MJ energy levels attained by spectroscopy and provides a clearer picture of the slow relaxation of the magnetisation dynamics and relaxation pathways. These studies demonstrate that 1 acts as a single-molecule magnet (SMM) under an applied magnetic field in which the relaxation occurs via a combination of Raman, direct, and quantum tunnelling processes, a behaviour further rationalised analysing the luminescent properties. This marks the first lanthanide-containing molecule that forms by means of an asymmetric tetrazine decomposition.
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Affiliation(s)
- Paul Richardson
- Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa, 10 Marie-Curie Pvt., Ottawa, ON, K1N 6N5, Canada
| | - Riccardo Marin
- Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa, 10 Marie-Curie Pvt., Ottawa, ON, K1N 6N5, Canada
| | - Yixin Zhang
- Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa, 10 Marie-Curie Pvt., Ottawa, ON, K1N 6N5, Canada
| | - Bulat Gabidullin
- Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa, 10 Marie-Curie Pvt., Ottawa, ON, K1N 6N5, Canada
| | - Jeffrey Ovens
- Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa, 10 Marie-Curie Pvt., Ottawa, ON, K1N 6N5, Canada
| | - Jani O Moilanen
- Department of Chemistry, Nanoscience Centre, University of Jyväskylä, P.O. Box 35, 40014, Jyväskylä, Finland
| | - Muralee Murugesu
- Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa, 10 Marie-Curie Pvt., Ottawa, ON, K1N 6N5, Canada
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5
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Mavragani N, Kitos AA, Brusso JL, Murugesu M. Enhancing Magnetic Communication between Metal Centres: The Role of s-Tetrazine Based Radicals as Ligands. Chemistry 2021; 27:5091-5106. [PMID: 33079452 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202004215] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/15/2020] [Revised: 10/19/2020] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
Although 1,2,4,5-tetrazines or s-tetrazines have been known in the literature for more than a century, their coordination chemistry has become increasingly popular in recent years due to their unique redox activity, multiple binding sites and their various applications. The electron-poor character of the ring and stabilization of the radical anion through all four nitrogen atoms in their metal complexes provide new aspects in molecular magnetism towards the synthesis of new high performing Single Molecule Magnets (SMMs). The scope of this review is to examine the role of s-tetrazine radical ligands in transition metal and lanthanide based SMMs and provide a critical overview of the progress thus far in this field. As well, general synthetic routes and new insights for the preparation of s-tetrazines are discussed, along with their redox activity and applications in various fields. Concluding remarks along with the limitations and perspectives of these ligands are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Niki Mavragani
- Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa, 10 Marie Curie, Ottawa, Ontario, K1N 6N5, Canada
| | - Alexandros A Kitos
- Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa, 10 Marie Curie, Ottawa, Ontario, K1N 6N5, Canada
| | - Jaclyn L Brusso
- Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa, 10 Marie Curie, Ottawa, Ontario, K1N 6N5, Canada
| | - Muralee Murugesu
- Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa, 10 Marie Curie, Ottawa, Ontario, K1N 6N5, Canada
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6
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Brunet G, Suturina EA, George GPC, Ovens JS, Richardson P, Bucher C, Murugesu M. A Barrel‐Shaped Metal–Organic Blue‐Box Analogue with Photo‐/Redox‐Switchable Behavior. Chemistry 2020; 26:16455-16462. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.202003073] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/26/2020] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Gabriel Brunet
- Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences University of Ottawa Ottawa Ontario K1N 6N5 Canada
| | | | - Guillaume P. C. George
- Univ. Lyon ENS de Lyon Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 Laboratoire de Chimie CNRS UMR 5182 69342 Lyon France
| | - Jeffrey S. Ovens
- Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences University of Ottawa Ottawa Ontario K1N 6N5 Canada
| | - Paul Richardson
- Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences University of Ottawa Ottawa Ontario K1N 6N5 Canada
| | - Christophe Bucher
- Univ. Lyon ENS de Lyon Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 Laboratoire de Chimie CNRS UMR 5182 69342 Lyon France
| | - Muralee Murugesu
- Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences University of Ottawa Ottawa Ontario K1N 6N5 Canada
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7
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Labrum NS, Cabelof AC, Caulton KG. A Dimeric Chromium(II) Pincer as an Electron Shuttle for N=N Bond Scission. Chemistry 2020; 26:13915-13926. [PMID: 32428366 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202001749] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/09/2020] [Revised: 05/12/2020] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
Reduction of the bis-pyrazolyl pyridine complex [CrL]2 with 4 KC8 , followed by addition of one azobenzene (overall mole ratio 1:4:1), PhNNPh, transfers reducing equivalents to three azobenzenes, to form [K3 Cr(PhNNPh)3 ]. This has three κ2 PhNNPh2- ligands and K+ bound to nitrogen atoms of azobenzene. When the stoichiometry is modified to 1:4:3, the product is changed to [K2 CrL(PhNNPh)2 ], which has C2 symmetry except for the intimate ion pairing of two K+ ions to reduced azobenzene nitrogen atoms, and to pyrazolate and phenyl rings. The origin of the observed delivery of reducing equivalents to several, not to a single N=N bond, is traced to the resistance of the one-electron-reduced substrate to receiving a second electron, and is thus a general phenomenon. [CrL]2 alone is shown to be a two-electron reductant towards benzo[c]cinnoline (BCC) resulting in a product of formula [Cr2 L2 (BCC)], in which the reducing equivalents originate purely from CrII . An analogous study of the reaction of [CrL]2 with azobenzene yields [Cr2 L2 (PhNNPh)(THF)], an adduct in which one THF has displaced one of four hydrazide nitrogen/Cr bonds. Together these illustrate different modes for the Cr2 L2 unit to bind and reduce the N=N bond. Collectively, these results show that two divalent Cr, without added K0 , have the ability to reduce the N=N bond. Further KC8 reduction of preformed Cr2 L2 (RNNR) inevitably gives products in which K+ stabilizes the charge in the increasingly electron-rich nitrogen atoms, in a phenomenon which mimics proton coupled electron transfer: K+ performs the role of H+ . A least-squares fit of the two singly reduced DFT structures shows that the only major change is a re-orientation of one of the two phenyl rings in order to avoid repulsion with potassium but to still allow interaction of that phenyl π system with K+ . This shows both the impact of K+ , being modest to nitrogen/chromium interactions, but nevertheless accommodating some π donation of phenyl to potassium. Finally, delivering increasing equivalents of KC8 leads to complete cleavage of the N=N bond, and both N bind to three CrII . The varied impacts of the K+ electrophile on NN multiple bond reduction is discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nicholas S Labrum
- Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, 800 E. Kirkwood Ave., Bloomington, IN, 47405-7102, USA
| | - Alyssa C Cabelof
- Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, 800 E. Kirkwood Ave., Bloomington, IN, 47405-7102, USA
| | - Kenneth G Caulton
- Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, 800 E. Kirkwood Ave., Bloomington, IN, 47405-7102, USA
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8
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Lemes MA, Mavragani N, Richardson P, Zhang Y, Gabidullin B, Brusso JL, Moilanen JO, Murugesu M. Unprecedented intramolecular pancake bonding in a {Dy2} single-molecule magnet. Inorg Chem Front 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0qi00365d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
The first example of unique coordination induced intramolecular pancake bonding was achieved through the reduction of two bis(pyrazolyl)-tetrazine ligands.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maykon A. Lemes
- Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences. University of Ottawa
- ON
- Canada
| | - Niki Mavragani
- Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences. University of Ottawa
- ON
- Canada
| | - Paul Richardson
- Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences. University of Ottawa
- ON
- Canada
| | - Yixin Zhang
- Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences. University of Ottawa
- ON
- Canada
| | - Bulat Gabidullin
- Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences. University of Ottawa
- ON
- Canada
| | - Jaclyn L. Brusso
- Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences. University of Ottawa
- ON
- Canada
| | - Jani O. Moilanen
- Department of Chemistry
- Nanoscience Centre
- University of Jyväskylä
- FI-40014
- Finland
| | - Muralee Murugesu
- Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences. University of Ottawa
- ON
- Canada
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9
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Stetsiuk O, Petrusenko SR, Sorace L, Lupan A, Attia AAA, Kokozay VN, El-Ghayoury A, Avarvari N. Versatile coordination behaviour of the chloro-tetrazine-picolylamine ligand: mixed-valence binuclear Cu(i)/Cu(ii) complexes. Dalton Trans 2019; 48:11966-11977. [PMID: 31313787 DOI: 10.1039/c9dt02379h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
The 3-Cl-6-amino-(2'-picolyl)-1,2,4,5-tetrazine ligand HL1 has been synthesized and structurally characterized. Its versatile coordination behavior has been evidenced through reactions with Cu(Hfac)2 and Cu(triflate)2 precursors, which provided mixed-valence bimetallic Cu1.5Cu1.5 complexes [Cu2(μ-Cl)(L1)2] 2 and [Cu2(μ-triflate)(L1)2] 5. Changing the Cu(ii) precursor and the solvent leads to the formation of mononuclear octahedral Cu(ii) complexes [CuCl2(HL1)2]·2CH3CN 3 and [Cu(Hfac)2(HL1)] 4, in which only the amino-pyridine unit is involved in the coordination of the metal center. In contrast, in complexes 2 and 5, the ligands are deprotonated and bridge the metal centers as pyridine-amido-tetrazine fragments, while a bridging chloride or triflate ligand completes the coordination sphere of the metal ions. The Cu-Cu distances of 2.4313(4) Å in 2 and 2.5198(10) Å in 5 lie among the shorter values within mixed-valence bimetallic Cu complexes. Mixed-valence character is strongly supported by DFT calculations, showing the equal repartition of the unpaired electron between the two metal centers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Oleh Stetsiuk
- MOLTECH-Anjou, UMR 6200, CNRS, UNIV Angers, 2 bd Lavoisier, 49045 ANGERS Cedex, France. and Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Volodymyrska str. 64/13, Kyiv 01601, Ukraine
| | - Svitlana R Petrusenko
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Volodymyrska str. 64/13, Kyiv 01601, Ukraine
| | - Lorenzo Sorace
- Dipartimento di Chimica "Ugo Schiff" and UdR INSTM, Università di Firenze, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy
| | - Alexandru Lupan
- Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - Amr A A Attia
- Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - Vladimir N Kokozay
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Volodymyrska str. 64/13, Kyiv 01601, Ukraine
| | - Abdelkrim El-Ghayoury
- MOLTECH-Anjou, UMR 6200, CNRS, UNIV Angers, 2 bd Lavoisier, 49045 ANGERS Cedex, France.
| | - Narcis Avarvari
- MOLTECH-Anjou, UMR 6200, CNRS, UNIV Angers, 2 bd Lavoisier, 49045 ANGERS Cedex, France.
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10
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Ma X, Suturina EA, Rouzières M, Platunov M, Wilhelm F, Rogalev A, Clérac R, Dechambenoit P. Using Redox-Active π Bridging Ligand as a Control Switch of Intramolecular Magnetic Interactions. J Am Chem Soc 2019; 141:7721-7725. [PMID: 31025864 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b03044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Intramolecular magnetic interactions in the dinuclear complexes [(tpy)Ni(tphz)Ni(tpy)] n+ ( n = 4, 3, and 2; tpy, terpyridine; tphz, tetrapyridophenazine) were tailored by changing the oxidation state of the pyrazine-based bridging ligand. While its neutral form mediates a weak antiferromagnetic (AF) coupling between the two S = 1 Ni(II), its reduced form, tphz•-, promotes a remarkably large ferromagnetic exchange of +214(5) K with Ni(II) spins. Reducing twice the bridging ligand affords weak Ni-Ni interactions, in marked contrast to the Co(II) analogue. Those experimental results, supported by a careful examination of the involved orbitals, provide a clear understanding of the factors which govern strength and sign of the magnetic exchange through an aromatic bridging ligand, a prerequisite for the rational design of strongly coupled molecular systems and high TC molecule-based magnets.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaozhou Ma
- CNRS, CRPP, UMR 5031, Pessac F-33600 , France.,Univ. Bordeaux, CRPP, UMR 5031, Pessac F-33600 , France
| | - Elizaveta A Suturina
- Centre for Sustainable Chemical Technologies (CSCT) , University of Bath , Claverton Down, Bath BA2 7AY , United Kingdom
| | - Mathieu Rouzières
- CNRS, CRPP, UMR 5031, Pessac F-33600 , France.,Univ. Bordeaux, CRPP, UMR 5031, Pessac F-33600 , France
| | - Mikhail Platunov
- ESRF-The European Synchrotron , CS 40220, 38043 Grenoble Cedex 9, France
| | - Fabrice Wilhelm
- ESRF-The European Synchrotron , CS 40220, 38043 Grenoble Cedex 9, France
| | - Andrei Rogalev
- ESRF-The European Synchrotron , CS 40220, 38043 Grenoble Cedex 9, France
| | - Rodolphe Clérac
- CNRS, CRPP, UMR 5031, Pessac F-33600 , France.,Univ. Bordeaux, CRPP, UMR 5031, Pessac F-33600 , France
| | - Pierre Dechambenoit
- CNRS, CRPP, UMR 5031, Pessac F-33600 , France.,Univ. Bordeaux, CRPP, UMR 5031, Pessac F-33600 , France
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11
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Nasani R, Sidharth TNS, Roy S, Mondal A, Rawson JM, Konar S. Probing through-space and through-bond magnetic exchange couplings in a new benzotriazinyl radical and its metal complexes. Dalton Trans 2019; 48:14189-14200. [DOI: 10.1039/c9dt01918a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
A new Blatter radical and its Zn(ii) (1), Ni(ii) (2) and Co(ii) (3) complexes were isolated. Complex 1 exhibited radical⋯radical antiferromagnetic exchange coupling, whereas complexes 2 and 3 showed ferromagnetic metal–radical coupling.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rajendar Nasani
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal
- Bhopal 462 066
- India
| | | | - Subhadip Roy
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal
- Bhopal 462 066
- India
| | - Arpan Mondal
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal
- Bhopal 462 066
- India
| | - Jeremy M. Rawson
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry
- The University of Windsor
- Windsor
- CANADA
| | - Sanjit Konar
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal
- Bhopal 462 066
- India
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12
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Leckie D, Stephaniuk NT, Arauzo A, Campo J, Rawson JM. Exploring through-bond and through-space magnetic communication in 1,3,2-dithiazolyl radical complexes. Chem Commun (Camb) 2019; 55:9849-9852. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cc04271g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Abstract
Coordination of the dithiazolyl radical MBDTA leads to strong intramolecular metal–radical magnetic exchange but the strength of the intermolecular exchange coupling is strongly dependent on molecular packing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dominique Leckie
- Dept of Chemistry & Biochemistry
- The University of Windsor
- Windsor
- Canada
| | | | - Ana Arauzo
- Departamento de Física de la Materia Condensada
- Facultad de Ciencias, and Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Aragon
- CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza
- E-50009 Zaragoza
- Spain
| | - Javier Campo
- Departamento de Física de la Materia Condensada
- Facultad de Ciencias, and Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Aragon
- CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza
- E-50009 Zaragoza
- Spain
| | - Jeremy M. Rawson
- Dept of Chemistry & Biochemistry
- The University of Windsor
- Windsor
- Canada
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13
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Brunet G, Hamwi M, Lemes MA, Gabidullin B, Murugesu M. A tunable lanthanide cubane platform incorporating air-stable radical ligands for enhanced magnetic communication. Commun Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1038/s42004-018-0090-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022] Open
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14
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Ma X, Suturina EA, De S, Négrier P, Rouzières M, Clérac R, Dechambenoit P. A Redox-Active Bridging Ligand to Promote Spin Delocalization, High-Spin Complexes, and Magnetic Multi-Switchability. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018; 57:7841-7845. [PMID: 29714814 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201803842] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/30/2018] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
A dinuclear CoII complex, [Co2 (tphz)(tpy)2 ]n+ (n=4, 3 or 2; tphz: tetrapyridophenazine; tpy: terpyridine), has been assembled using the redox-active and strongly complexing tphz bridging ligand. The magnetic properties of this complex can be tuned from spin-crossover with T1/2 ≈470 K for the pristine compound (n=4) to single-molecule magnet with an ST =5/2 spin ground state when once reduced (n=3) to finally a diamagnetic species when twice reduced (n=2). The two successive and reversible reductions are concomitant with an increase of the spin delocalization within the complex, promoting remarkably large magnetic exchange couplings and high-spin species even at room temperature.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaozhou Ma
- CNRS, CRPP, UMR 5031, 33600, Pessac, France.,Univ. Bordeaux, CRPP, UMR 5031, 33600, Pessac, France
| | - Elizaveta A Suturina
- School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, Highfield Campus, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK
| | - Siddhartha De
- CNRS, CRPP, UMR 5031, 33600, Pessac, France.,Univ. Bordeaux, CRPP, UMR 5031, 33600, Pessac, France
| | - Philippe Négrier
- CNRS, LOMA, UMR 5798, 33400, Talence, France.,Univ. Bordeaux, LOMA, UMR 5798, 33400, Talence, France
| | - Mathieu Rouzières
- CNRS, CRPP, UMR 5031, 33600, Pessac, France.,Univ. Bordeaux, CRPP, UMR 5031, 33600, Pessac, France
| | - Rodolphe Clérac
- CNRS, CRPP, UMR 5031, 33600, Pessac, France.,Univ. Bordeaux, CRPP, UMR 5031, 33600, Pessac, France
| | - Pierre Dechambenoit
- CNRS, CRPP, UMR 5031, 33600, Pessac, France.,Univ. Bordeaux, CRPP, UMR 5031, 33600, Pessac, France
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15
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Ma X, Suturina EA, De S, Négrier P, Rouzières M, Clérac R, Dechambenoit P. A Redox-Active Bridging Ligand to Promote Spin Delocalization, High-Spin Complexes, and Magnetic Multi-Switchability. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201803842] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaozhou Ma
- CNRS; CRPP, UMR 5031; 33600 Pessac France
- Univ. Bordeaux; CRPP, UMR 5031; 33600 Pessac France
| | - Elizaveta A. Suturina
- School of Chemistry; University of Southampton; Highfield Campus Southampton SO17 1BJ UK
| | - Siddhartha De
- CNRS; CRPP, UMR 5031; 33600 Pessac France
- Univ. Bordeaux; CRPP, UMR 5031; 33600 Pessac France
| | - Philippe Négrier
- CNRS; LOMA, UMR 5798; 33400 Talence France
- Univ. Bordeaux; LOMA, UMR 5798; 33400 Talence France
| | - Mathieu Rouzières
- CNRS; CRPP, UMR 5031; 33600 Pessac France
- Univ. Bordeaux; CRPP, UMR 5031; 33600 Pessac France
| | - Rodolphe Clérac
- CNRS; CRPP, UMR 5031; 33600 Pessac France
- Univ. Bordeaux; CRPP, UMR 5031; 33600 Pessac France
| | - Pierre Dechambenoit
- CNRS; CRPP, UMR 5031; 33600 Pessac France
- Univ. Bordeaux; CRPP, UMR 5031; 33600 Pessac France
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