1
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Shinde PS, Shinde VS, Rueping M. Electrochemical low valent cobalt-catalyzed addition of aryl and vinyl chlorides to α-ketoamides via C-Cl bond activation. Chem Commun (Camb) 2024; 60:3826-3829. [PMID: 38497225 DOI: 10.1039/d4cc00309h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/19/2024]
Abstract
The development of an electrochemical cobalt catalyzed C-Cl bond activation at room temperature for the nucleophilic addition of aryl and vinyl chlorides to α-ketoamides is described. The overall method operates through an electrochemically induced low valent cobalt catalyst that oxidatively adds to aryl or vinyl chlorides affording medicinally important 3-hydroxy oxindole and 3-hydroxypyrrolidinone scaffolds. The development of an enantioselective version using a chiral pyrox ligand is also demonstrated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Prashant S Shinde
- King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), KAUST Catalysis Center (KCC), Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia.
| | - Valmik S Shinde
- King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), KAUST Catalysis Center (KCC), Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia.
- Medicinal and Process Chemistry Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow 226031, Uttar Pradesh, India.
| | - Magnus Rueping
- King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), KAUST Catalysis Center (KCC), Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia.
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2
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Choi S, Choi Y, Kim Y, Lee J, Lee SY. Copper-Catalyzed C-C Cross-Couplings of Tertiary Alkyl Halides with Anilines Enabled by Cyclopropenimine-Based Ligands. J Am Chem Soc 2023. [PMID: 37933129 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.3c09369] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2023]
Abstract
Catalytic cross-couplings of tertiary alkyl electrophiles with carbon nucleophiles offer a powerful platform for constructing quaternary carbon centers, which are prevalent in bioactive molecules. However, these reactions remain underdeveloped primarily because of steric challenges that impede efficient bond formation. Herein, we describe the copper-catalyzed synthesis of such centers through the C(sp3)-C(sp2) bond-forming reaction between tertiary alkyl halides and arene rings of aniline derivatives, enabled by the strategic implementation of bidentate bis(cyclopropenimine) ligands. The copper catalyst bound by two imino-nitrogen atoms of these ligands, which have never been employed in metal catalysis previously, is highly effective in rapidly activating tertiary halides to generate alkyl radicals, allowing them to react with aryl nucleophiles under mild conditions with remarkably short reaction times (1-2 h). Various tertiary halides bearing carbonyl functional groups can be coupled with secondary or primary anilines, furnishing a range of quaternary carbon centers in good yields. Several mechanistic observations support the generation of copper(II) species and alkyl radicals which as a result elucidate the steps in the proposed catalytic cycle.
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Affiliation(s)
- Serim Choi
- Department of Chemistry, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea
| | - Yongseok Choi
- Department of Chemistry, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea
| | - Yongjae Kim
- Department of Chemistry, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea
| | - Jaehoo Lee
- Department of Chemistry, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea
| | - Sarah Yunmi Lee
- Department of Chemistry, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea
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3
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Kamikawa K. Asymmetric reactions involving aryne intermediates. Nat Rev Chem 2023:10.1038/s41570-023-00485-y. [PMID: 37117814 DOI: 10.1038/s41570-023-00485-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 03/01/2023] [Indexed: 04/03/2023]
Abstract
Although arynes are usually considered fleeting intermediates, they are highly valuable synthons because they enable the introduction of aromatic rings and the simultaneous formation of new bonds at two sites. Although catalytic reactions using transition metals are excellent method for constructing complex polycyclic aromatic molecules in a single step, the use of asymmetric catalysis for the capture of arynes remains a crucial goal for the progress of aryne chemistry. Catalytic asymmetric reactions of arenes are challenging, requiring sufficient interactions between the neutral and highly reactive short-lived aryne intermediates in a stereo-controlled fashion. In addition, spontaneous decomposition, as well as side reactions, has hindered their development and, until recently, highly enantioselective reactions using arynes had remained elusive. This Review highlights asymmetric reactions using arynes, featuring diastereoselective, enantioselective and catalytic enantioselective reactions.
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4
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Charpe VP, Ragupathi A, Sagadevan A, Ho YS, Cheng MJ, Hwang KC. Copper (I) Chloride-Catalyzed Photoredox Synthesis of Multifunctionalized Compounds at Room Temperature and Their Antifungal Activities. Chemistry 2023; 29:e202300110. [PMID: 36892141 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202300110] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/13/2023] [Indexed: 03/10/2023]
Abstract
A simple visible-light-induced CuCl-catalyzed synthesis was developed for highly functionalized carbon-centered compounds (α-alk/aryloxy-α-diaryl/alkylaryl-acetaldehydes/ketones) at room temperature using benzoquinone, alkyl/aryl alcohol, and alkyl/aryl terminal/internal alkynes. Late-stage functionalized compounds show good antifungal activities, especially against Candida krusei fungal strain, in in vitro experiments (the Broth microdilution method). Moreover, toxicity tests (zebrafish egg model experiments) indicated that these compounds had negligible cytotoxicity. The green chemistry metrics (E-factor value is 7.3) and eco-scale (eco-scale value is 58.8) evaluations show that the method is simple, mild, highly efficient, eco-friendly, and environmentally feasible.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Ayyakkannu Ragupathi
- Department of Chemistry, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, R. O. C., Taiwan
| | | | - Yeu-Shiuan Ho
- Department of Chemistry, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, R.O.C., Taiwan
| | - Mu-Jeng Cheng
- Department of Chemistry, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, R.O.C., Taiwan
| | - Kuo Chu Hwang
- Department of Chemistry, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, R. O. C., Taiwan
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5
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Keshri SK, Madhavan S, Kapur M. Catalyst-Controlled Chemodivergent Reactivity of Vinyl Cyclopropanes: A Selective Approach toward Indoles and Aniline Derivatives. Org Lett 2022; 24:9043-9048. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c03680] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Santosh Kumar Keshri
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhopal Bypass Road, Bhauri, Bhopal, 462066, MP, India
| | - Suchithra Madhavan
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhopal Bypass Road, Bhauri, Bhopal, 462066, MP, India
| | - Manmohan Kapur
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhopal Bypass Road, Bhauri, Bhopal, 462066, MP, India
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6
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Yoon S, Lee K, Kamranifard T, Lee Y. Synthesis of β,
γ‐unsaturated
ketones with quaternary centers through regioselective hydroacylation of allenes with acyl chlorides. B KOREAN CHEM SOC 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/bkcs.12629] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Subin Yoon
- Department of Chemistry Kwangwoon University Seoul Republic of Korea
| | - Kyeongmin Lee
- Department of Chemistry Kwangwoon University Seoul Republic of Korea
| | - Telma Kamranifard
- Department of Chemistry Kwangwoon University Seoul Republic of Korea
| | - Yunmi Lee
- Department of Chemistry Kwangwoon University Seoul Republic of Korea
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7
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Ning C, Rui KH, Wei Y, Shi M. Rh(i)-catalyzed dimerization of ene-vinylidenecyclopropanes for the construction of spiro[4,5]decanes and mechanistic studies. Chem Sci 2022; 13:7310-7317. [PMID: 35799819 PMCID: PMC9214856 DOI: 10.1039/d1sc06986a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/15/2021] [Accepted: 05/31/2022] [Indexed: 07/22/2023] Open
Abstract
Rh(i) complex catalyzed dimerization of ene-vinylidenecyclopropanes took place smoothly to construct a series of products containing spiro[4,5]decane skeletons featuring a simple operation procedure, mild reaction conditions, and good functional group tolerance. In this paper, the combination of experimental and computational studies reveals a counterion-assisted Rh(i)-Rh(iii)-Rh(v)-Rh(iii)-Rh(i) catalytic cycle involving tandem oxidative cyclometallation/reductive elimination/selective oxidative addition/selective reductive elimination/reductive elimination steps; in addition, a pentavalent spiro-rhodium intermediate is identified as the key intermediate in this dimerization reaction upon DFT calculation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chao Ning
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology Meilong Road No. 130 Shanghai 200237 China
| | - Kang-Hua Rui
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology Meilong Road No. 130 Shanghai 200237 China
| | - Yin Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences 345 Lingling Road Shanghai 200032 China
| | - Min Shi
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology Meilong Road No. 130 Shanghai 200237 China
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences 345 Lingling Road Shanghai 200032 China
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8
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Zhang Q, Chiou MF, Ye C, Yuan X, Li Y, Bao H. Radical 1,2,3-tricarbofunctionalization of α-vinyl-β-ketoesters enabled by a carbon shift from an all-carbon quaternary center. Chem Sci 2022; 13:6836-6841. [PMID: 35774175 PMCID: PMC9200052 DOI: 10.1039/d2sc00902a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/12/2022] [Accepted: 05/01/2022] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Herein, we report an intermolecular, radical 1,2,3-tricarbofunctionalization of α-vinyl-β-ketoesters to achieve the goal of building molecular complexity via the one-pot multifunctionalization of alkenes. This reaction allows the expansion of the carbon ring by a carbon shift from an all-carbon quaternary center, and enables further C–C bond formation on the tertiary carbon intermediate with the aim of reconstructing a new all-carbon quaternary center. The good functional group compatibility ensures diverse synthetic transformations of this method. Experimental and theoretical studies reveal that the excellent diastereoselectivity should be attributed to the hydrogen bonding between the substrates and solvent. Herein, we report an intermolecular, radical 1,2,3-tricarbofunctionalization of α-vinyl-β-ketoesters to achieve the goal of building molecular complexity via the one-pot multifunctionalization of alkenes.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Qi Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Coal to Ethylene Glycol and Its Related Technology, State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences 155 Yangqiao Road West Fuzhou Fujian 350002 P. R. China
| | - Mong-Feng Chiou
- Key Laboratory of Coal to Ethylene Glycol and Its Related Technology, State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences 155 Yangqiao Road West Fuzhou Fujian 350002 P. R. China
| | - Changqing Ye
- Key Laboratory of Coal to Ethylene Glycol and Its Related Technology, State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences 155 Yangqiao Road West Fuzhou Fujian 350002 P. R. China
| | - Xiaobin Yuan
- Key Laboratory of Coal to Ethylene Glycol and Its Related Technology, State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences 155 Yangqiao Road West Fuzhou Fujian 350002 P. R. China
| | - Yajun Li
- Key Laboratory of Coal to Ethylene Glycol and Its Related Technology, State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences 155 Yangqiao Road West Fuzhou Fujian 350002 P. R. China .,Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences Lingling Road 345 Shanghai 200032 P. R. China
| | - Hongli Bao
- Key Laboratory of Coal to Ethylene Glycol and Its Related Technology, State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences 155 Yangqiao Road West Fuzhou Fujian 350002 P. R. China .,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. China
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9
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Brześkiewicz J, Loska R. Palladium-Catalyzed Access to Benzocyclobutenone-Derived Ketonitrones via C(sp 2)-H Functionalization. Org Lett 2022; 24:3960-3964. [PMID: 35613705 PMCID: PMC9278523 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c01317] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/02/2022]
Abstract
![]()
The palladium-catalyzed
C(sp2)–H functionalization
of bromoaryl aldonitrones leading to benzocyclobutenone-derived
ketonitrones is described. This method allows for the preparation
of a wide range of strained, four-membered ketonitrones with broad
functional group tolerance. Downstream transformations of the formed
products were readily demonstrated, illustrating the synthetic utility
of the obtained benzocyclobutenone-derived nitrones for the
construction of polycyclic nitrogen-containing scaffolds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jakub Brześkiewicz
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kasprzaka 44/52, 01-224 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Rafał Loska
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kasprzaka 44/52, 01-224 Warsaw, Poland
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10
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Wei W, Scheremetjew A, Ackermann L. Electrooxidative palladium- and enantioselective rhodium-catalyzed [3 + 2] spiroannulations. Chem Sci 2022; 13:2783-2788. [PMID: 35340855 PMCID: PMC8890123 DOI: 10.1039/d1sc07124f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/21/2021] [Accepted: 02/09/2022] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Despite indisputable progress in the development of electrochemical transformations, electrocatalytic annulations for the synthesis of biologically relevant three-dimensional spirocyclic compounds has as of yet not been accomplished. In sharp contrast, herein, we describe the palladaelectro-catalyzed C-H activation/[3 + 2] spiroannulation of alkynes by 1-aryl-2-naphthols. Likewise, a cationic rhodium(iii) catalyst was shown to enable electrooxidative [3 + 2] spiroannulations via formal C(sp3)-H activations. The versatile spiroannulations featured a broad substrate scope, employing electricity as a green oxidant in lieu of stoichiometric chemical oxidants under mild conditions. An array of spirocyclic enones and diverse spiropyrazolones, bearing all-carbon quaternary stereogenic centers were thereby accessed in a user-friendly undivided cell setup, with molecular hydrogen as the sole byproduct.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen Wei
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen Tammannstraße 2 37077 Göttingen Germany
| | - Alexej Scheremetjew
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen Tammannstraße 2 37077 Göttingen Germany
| | - Lutz Ackermann
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen Tammannstraße 2 37077 Göttingen Germany
- Wöhler Research Institute for Sustainable Chemistry, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen Tammannstraße 2 37077 Göttingen Germany
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11
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Yoon S, Lee S, Nam SH, Lee H, Lee Y. Synthesis of N-substituted quaternary carbon centers through KO t-Bu-catalyzed aza-Michael addition of pyrazoles to cyclic enones. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:8313-8322. [DOI: 10.1039/d2ob01634f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
This study reports an effective and mild protocol for the construction of N-substituted quaternary carbon centers via the KOt-Bu-catalyzed aza-Michael addition of pyrazoles with β-substituted cyclic enones.
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Affiliation(s)
- Subin Yoon
- Department of Chemistry, Kwangwoon University, Seoul 01897, Republic of Korea
| | - Sungbin Lee
- Department of Chemistry, Kwangwoon University, Seoul 01897, Republic of Korea
| | - Seung Hyun Nam
- Department of Chemistry, Kwangwoon University, Seoul 01897, Republic of Korea
| | - Hyejeong Lee
- College of Pharmacy, Duksung Women's University, Seoul 01369, Republic of Korea
| | - Yunmi Lee
- Department of Chemistry, Kwangwoon University, Seoul 01897, Republic of Korea
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12
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Kumar J, Ahmed A, Kumar S, Raheem S, Rizvi MA, Shah BA. Visible light-mediated synthesis of α-alkoxy/hydroxy diarylacetaldehydes from terminal alkynes. NEW J CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2nj01614a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A visible light-mediated approach enabling the use of alcohols as nucleophiles in a one-step synthesis of α-alkoxy/hydroxy diarylacetaldehydes is reported.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jaswant Kumar
- Academy of Scientific and Industrial Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, 201002, India
- Natural Product & Medicinal Chemistry, CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine, Jammu, 180001, India
| | - Ajaz Ahmed
- Academy of Scientific and Industrial Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, 201002, India
- Natural Product & Medicinal Chemistry, CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine, Jammu, 180001, India
| | - Sourav Kumar
- Academy of Scientific and Industrial Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, 201002, India
- Natural Product & Medicinal Chemistry, CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine, Jammu, 180001, India
| | - Shabnam Raheem
- Department of Chemistry, University of Kashmir, Srinagar, 190006, India
| | | | - Bhahwal Ali Shah
- Academy of Scientific and Industrial Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, 201002, India
- Natural Product & Medicinal Chemistry, CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine, Jammu, 180001, India
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13
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Sobie KM, Albritton M, Yang Y, Alves MM, Roitberg A, Grenning AJ. Construction of vicinal 4°/3°-carbons via reductive Cope rearrangement. Chem Sci 2022; 13:1951-1956. [PMID: 35308853 PMCID: PMC8848919 DOI: 10.1039/d1sc06307c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/15/2021] [Accepted: 01/20/2022] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Herein reported is a strategy for constructing vicinal 4°/3° carbons via reductive Cope rearrangement. Substrates have been designed which exhibit Cope rearrangement kinetic barriers of ∼23 kcal mol−1 with isoenergetic favorability (ΔG ∼ 0). These fluxional/shape-shifting molecules can be driven forward by chemoselective reduction to useful polyfunctionalized building blocks. Herein reported is a strategy for constructing vicinal 4°/3° carbons via reductive Cope rearrangement.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Kristin M Sobie
- Department of Chemistry, University of Florida PO Box 117200 Gainesville FL 32611 USA
| | - Matthew Albritton
- Department of Chemistry, University of Florida PO Box 117200 Gainesville FL 32611 USA
| | - Yinuo Yang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Florida PO Box 117200 Gainesville FL 32611 USA
| | - Mariana M Alves
- Department of Chemistry, University of Florida PO Box 117200 Gainesville FL 32611 USA
| | - Adrian Roitberg
- Department of Chemistry, University of Florida PO Box 117200 Gainesville FL 32611 USA
| | - Alexander J Grenning
- Department of Chemistry, University of Florida PO Box 117200 Gainesville FL 32611 USA
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14
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Zhao Y, Huo M, Zhou H. DFT study on the gold(I)-catalyzed cycloaddition and rearrangement reactions of allene-containing allylic silyl ether. J Mol Model 2021; 28:25. [PMID: 34970719 DOI: 10.1007/s00894-021-05004-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/21/2021] [Accepted: 12/14/2021] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Abstract
The DFT calculation at the B3LYP/B3LYP-D3(BJ) level was carried out to explore the reaction mechanism of the synthesis of spirocyclo[4,5]decane skeleton by gold-catalyzed allenyl compounds. The more accurate energy under the CH3CN solvent in the experiment is calculated by the single-point energy of the SMD model. Computational studies have shown that the reaction consists of three main steps: intramolecular cycloaddition of the end group carbon atoms of allenyl and vinyl groups, the semipinacol rearrangement process in which the four-membered ring is reconstructed into the five-membered ring, the elimination reaction releases the catalyst and obtains the product. The calculation results show that Zheng et al. reported that the gold-catalyzed synthesis reaction can easily occur under the experimental conditions due to its low activation free energy (12.07-15.49 kcal/mol). Furthermore, it was found that the MOMO(CH2)2 substituent has higher reactivity than the corresponding reactant of the phenyl substituent.
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Affiliation(s)
- YaMei Zhao
- School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, 710048, Shaanxi, China.
| | - MengDan Huo
- School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, 710048, Shaanxi, China
| | - HongJi Zhou
- School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, 710048, Shaanxi, China
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15
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Arribas A, Calvelo M, Fernández DF, Rodrigues CAB, Mascareñas JL, López F. Highly Enantioselective Iridium(I)‐Catalyzed Hydrocarbonation of Alkenes: A Versatile Approach to Heterocyclic Systems Bearing Quaternary Stereocenters. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202105776] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Andrés Arribas
- Centro Singular de Investigación en Química Biolóxica e Materiais Moleculares (CiQUS) and Departamento de Química Orgánica Universidade de Santiago de Compostela 15782 Santiago de Compostela Spain
| | - Martín Calvelo
- Centro Singular de Investigación en Química Biolóxica e Materiais Moleculares (CiQUS) and Departamento de Química Orgánica Universidade de Santiago de Compostela 15782 Santiago de Compostela Spain
| | - David F. Fernández
- Centro Singular de Investigación en Química Biolóxica e Materiais Moleculares (CiQUS) and Departamento de Química Orgánica Universidade de Santiago de Compostela 15782 Santiago de Compostela Spain
| | - Catarina A. B. Rodrigues
- Centro Singular de Investigación en Química Biolóxica e Materiais Moleculares (CiQUS) and Departamento de Química Orgánica Universidade de Santiago de Compostela 15782 Santiago de Compostela Spain
| | - José L. Mascareñas
- Centro Singular de Investigación en Química Biolóxica e Materiais Moleculares (CiQUS) and Departamento de Química Orgánica Universidade de Santiago de Compostela 15782 Santiago de Compostela Spain
| | - Fernando López
- Centro Singular de Investigación en Química Biolóxica e Materiais Moleculares (CiQUS) and Departamento de Química Orgánica Universidade de Santiago de Compostela 15782 Santiago de Compostela Spain
- Misión Biológica de Galicia Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) 36080 Pontevedra Spain
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16
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Arribas A, Calvelo M, Fernández DF, Rodrigues CAB, Mascareñas JL, López F. Highly Enantioselective Iridium(I)-Catalyzed Hydrocarbonation of Alkenes: A Versatile Approach to Heterocyclic Systems Bearing Quaternary Stereocenters. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:19297-19305. [PMID: 34137152 PMCID: PMC8456945 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202105776] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/28/2021] [Revised: 06/10/2021] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
We report a versatile, highly enantioselective intramolecular hydrocarbonation reaction that provides a direct access to heteropolycyclic systems bearing chiral quaternary carbon stereocenters. The method, which relies on an iridium(I)/bisphosphine chiral catalyst, is particularly efficient for the synthesis of five-, six- and seven-membered fused indole and pyrrole products, bearing one and two stereocenters, with enantiomeric excesses of up to >99 %. DFT computational studies allowed to obtain a detailed mechanistic profile and identify a cluster of weak non-covalent interactions as key factors to control the enantioselectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andrés Arribas
- Centro Singular de Investigación en Química Biolóxica e Materiais Moleculares (CiQUS) and Departamento de Química OrgánicaUniversidade de Santiago de Compostela15782Santiago de CompostelaSpain
| | - Martín Calvelo
- Centro Singular de Investigación en Química Biolóxica e Materiais Moleculares (CiQUS) and Departamento de Química OrgánicaUniversidade de Santiago de Compostela15782Santiago de CompostelaSpain
| | - David F. Fernández
- Centro Singular de Investigación en Química Biolóxica e Materiais Moleculares (CiQUS) and Departamento de Química OrgánicaUniversidade de Santiago de Compostela15782Santiago de CompostelaSpain
| | - Catarina A. B. Rodrigues
- Centro Singular de Investigación en Química Biolóxica e Materiais Moleculares (CiQUS) and Departamento de Química OrgánicaUniversidade de Santiago de Compostela15782Santiago de CompostelaSpain
| | - José L. Mascareñas
- Centro Singular de Investigación en Química Biolóxica e Materiais Moleculares (CiQUS) and Departamento de Química OrgánicaUniversidade de Santiago de Compostela15782Santiago de CompostelaSpain
| | - Fernando López
- Centro Singular de Investigación en Química Biolóxica e Materiais Moleculares (CiQUS) and Departamento de Química OrgánicaUniversidade de Santiago de Compostela15782Santiago de CompostelaSpain
- Misión Biológica de GaliciaConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)36080PontevedraSpain
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17
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Silva TS, Coelho F. Methodologies for the synthesis of quaternary carbon centers via hydroalkylation of unactivated olefins: twenty years of advances. Beilstein J Org Chem 2021; 17:1565-1590. [PMID: 34290837 PMCID: PMC8275869 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.17.112] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/24/2021] [Accepted: 06/21/2021] [Indexed: 01/01/2023] Open
Abstract
Olefin double-bond functionalization has been established as an excellent strategy for the construction of elaborate molecules. In particular, the hydroalkylation of olefins represents a straightforward strategy for the synthesis of new C(sp3)–C(sp3) bonds, with concomitant formation of challenging quaternary carbon centers. In the last 20 years, numerous hydroalkylation methodologies have emerged that have explored the diverse reactivity patterns of the olefin double bond. This review presents examples of olefins acting as electrophilic partners when coordinated with electrophilic transition-metal complexes or, in more recent approaches, when used as precursors of nucleophilic radical species in metal hydride hydrogen atom transfer reactions. This unique reactivity, combined with the wide availability of olefins as starting materials and the success reported in the construction of all-carbon C(sp3) quaternary centers, makes hydroalkylation reactions an ideal platform for the synthesis of molecules with increased molecular complexity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Thiago S Silva
- Laboratory of Synthesis of Natural Products and Drugs, Department of Organic Chemistry, Chemistry Institute, University of Campinas, PO Box 6154 - 13083-970, Campinas - SP, Brazil
| | - Fernando Coelho
- Laboratory of Synthesis of Natural Products and Drugs, Department of Organic Chemistry, Chemistry Institute, University of Campinas, PO Box 6154 - 13083-970, Campinas - SP, Brazil
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18
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Yamazaki T, Taketsugi M, Kawasaki-Takasuka T, Agou T, Kubota T. Construction of CF 3-Containing Quaternary Chiral Centers via Michael Addition Reactions. BULLETIN OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN 2021. [DOI: 10.1246/bcsj.20210136] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Takashi Yamazaki
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Institute of Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, 2-24-16 Nakamachi, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan
| | - Masahito Taketsugi
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Institute of Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, 2-24-16 Nakamachi, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan
| | - Tomoko Kawasaki-Takasuka
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Institute of Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, 2-24-16 Nakamachi, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan
| | - Tomohiro Agou
- Department of Quantum Beam Science, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Ibaraki University, 4-12-1 Nakanarusawa, Hitachi, Ibaraki 316-8511, Japan
| | - Toshio Kubota
- Department of Quantum Beam Science, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Ibaraki University, 4-12-1 Nakanarusawa, Hitachi, Ibaraki 316-8511, Japan
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19
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Sharma A, Dixit V, Kumar S, Jain N. Visible Light-Mediated In Situ Generation of δ,δ-Disubstituted p-Quinone Methides: Construction of a Sterically Congested Quaternary Stereocenter. Org Lett 2021; 23:3409-3414. [PMID: 33844558 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c00862] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
An unprecedented visible light-assisted and zinc triflate-catalyzed construction of a diaryl-substituted quaternary stereocenter is reported. 2-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-substituted aldehydes and ketones have been prepared in moderate to high yields via multicomponent reaction of acetylene, benzoquinone (BQ), and indole/aniline/thiol. The reaction is believed to proceed via in situ generation of p-quinone methide through a [2+2] cycloaddition-retroelectrocyclization of BQ and acetylene in blue light followed by a zinc triflate-catalyzed vinylogous Michael addition reaction with nucleophiles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Arun Sharma
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, 110016 New Delhi, India
| | - Vikas Dixit
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, 110016 New Delhi, India
| | - Sharvan Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, 110016 New Delhi, India
| | - Nidhi Jain
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, 110016 New Delhi, India
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20
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Wang Y, Cao X, Ji J, Cui X, Pi C, Zhao L, Wu Y. Water and fluorinated alcohol mediated/promoted tandem insertion/aerobic oxidation/bisindolylation under metal-free conditions: Easy access to bis(indolyl)methanes. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2020.12.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
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21
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Wang YC, Huang K, Lai X, Shi Z, Liu JB, Qiu G. Radical bromination-induced ipso cyclization- ortho cyclization sequence of N-hydroxylethyl- N-arylpropiolamides. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:1940-1944. [PMID: 33569553 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob00010a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
A facile procedure is reported for the synthesis of various 2-bromo-1-phenyl-5,6-dihydro-3H,7aH-benzo[b]pyrrolo[2,1-c][1,4]oxazin-3-ones via a radical bromination-induced ipso cyclization-ortho cyclization sequence of N-arylpropiolamides in the presence of TBAB and oxone. The radical cyclization sequence involves a radical bromo α-addition into the alkyne, ipso-cyclization, and ortho-trapping of the spirocyclic intermediate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu-Chao Wang
- Faculty of Materials Metallurgy and Chemistry, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, China.
| | - Keke Huang
- Faculty of Materials Metallurgy and Chemistry, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, China.
| | - Xiaojing Lai
- Faculty of Materials Metallurgy and Chemistry, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, China. and College of Biological, Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing 314001, Zhejiang, China.
| | - Zhongning Shi
- Faculty of Materials Metallurgy and Chemistry, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, China.
| | - Jin-Biao Liu
- Faculty of Materials Metallurgy and Chemistry, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, China.
| | - Guanyinsheng Qiu
- College of Biological, Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing 314001, Zhejiang, China.
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22
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Affiliation(s)
- Lona Dutta
- Organic Synthesis and Catalysis Lab Department of Chemical Sciences Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Mohali Knowledge City, Sector 81, S. A. S. Nagar Manauli PO Punjab 140306 India
| | - Atanu Mondal
- Organic Synthesis and Catalysis Lab Department of Chemical Sciences Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Mohali Knowledge City, Sector 81, S. A. S. Nagar Manauli PO Punjab 140306 India
| | - S. S. V. Ramasastry
- Organic Synthesis and Catalysis Lab Department of Chemical Sciences Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Mohali Knowledge City, Sector 81, S. A. S. Nagar Manauli PO Punjab 140306 India
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23
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Guo J, Yang W, Zhang D, Wang SG, Wang X. Mechanistic Insights into Formation of All-Carbon Quaternary Centers via Scandium-Catalyzed C-H Alkylation of Imidazoles with 1,1-Disubstituted Alkenes. J Org Chem 2021; 86:4598-4606. [PMID: 33686862 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c03054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
This density functional theory (DFT) study reveals a detailed plausible mechanism for the Sc-catalyzed C-H cycloaddition of imidazoles to 1,1-disubstituted alkenes to form all-carbon quaternary stereocenters. The Sc complex binds the imidazole substrate to enable deprotonative C2-H bond activation by the Sc-bound α-carbon to afford the active species. This complex undergoes intramolecular cyclization (C═C into Sc-imidazolyl insertion) with exo-selectivity, generating a β-all-carbon-substituted quaternary center in the polycyclic imidazole derivative. The Sc-bound α-carbon deprotonates the imidazole C2-H bond to deliver the product and regenerate the active catalyst, which is the rate-determining step. Calculations illuminate the electronic effect of the ancillary Cp ligand on the catalyst activity and reveal the steric bias caused by using a chiral catalyst that induce the enantioselectivity. The insights can have implications for advancing rare-earth metal-catalyzed C-H functionalization of imidazoles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiandong Guo
- Hoffmann Institute of Advanced Materials, Postdoctoral Innovation Practice Base, Shenzhen Polytechnic, 7098 Liuxian Boulevard, Nanshan District, Shenzhen 518055, P. R. China.,Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, P. R. China
| | - Wu Yang
- Hoffmann Institute of Advanced Materials, Postdoctoral Innovation Practice Base, Shenzhen Polytechnic, 7098 Liuxian Boulevard, Nanshan District, Shenzhen 518055, P. R. China.,Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518055, P. R. China
| | - Dongju Zhang
- Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, P. R. China
| | - Shou-Guo Wang
- Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518055, P. R. China
| | - Xiaotai Wang
- Hoffmann Institute of Advanced Materials, Postdoctoral Innovation Practice Base, Shenzhen Polytechnic, 7098 Liuxian Boulevard, Nanshan District, Shenzhen 518055, P. R. China.,Department of Chemistry, University of Colorado Denver, Campus Box 194, P. O. Box 1733, Denver, Colorado 80217-3364, United States
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24
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Gu Q, Wu ZJ, You SL. Recent Advances in Enantioselective Direct C–H Addition to Carbonyls and Michael Acceptors. BULLETIN OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN 2021. [DOI: 10.1246/bcsj.20200352] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Qing Gu
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai 200032, P. R. China
| | - Zhi-Jie Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai 200032, P. R. China
- School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, 100 Haike Road, Shanghai 201210, P. R. China
| | - Shu-Li You
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai 200032, P. R. China
- School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, 100 Haike Road, Shanghai 201210, P. R. China
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25
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Wang Y, Huang X, Wang Q, Tang Y, Xu S, Li Y. Synthesis of Cyclopentadienes for Cyclopentadienyl Ligands via Cp*Rh III-Catalyzed Formal sp 3 C-H Activation/Spiroannulations. Org Lett 2021; 23:757-761. [PMID: 33439664 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c03982] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
An efficient Cp*RhIII-catalyzed formal C(sp3)-H activation/spiroannulation of alkylidene Meldrum's acids with alkynes has been developed using catalytical Cu(OAc)2 and air as the oxidant. This reaction demonstrates a new and straightforward approach to spirocyclopentadienes with Meldrum's acid moieties in good to excellent yields under mild reaction conditions with a broad substrate scope. Notably, this protocol provides a novel and straightforward approach to cyclopentadienes with various substitution patterns and the corresponding cyclopentadienyl-type ligands from simple substrates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yongzhuang Wang
- Department of Material Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, P.R. China
| | - Xiaoli Huang
- Department of Material Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, P.R. China
| | - Qin Wang
- Department of Material Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, P.R. China
| | - Yuhai Tang
- Department of Material Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, P.R. China
| | - Silong Xu
- Department of Material Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, P.R. China
| | - Yang Li
- Department of Material Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, P.R. China
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26
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Lou J, Han W, Liu Z, Xiao J. Rhodium-catalyzed enone carbonyl directed C–H activation for the synthesis of indanones containing all-carbon quaternary centers. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo00056j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Rhodium(iii)-catalyzed enone carbonyl directed C–H activation/annulation of α-aroyl ketene dithioacetals with diazo compounds has been realized for the synthesis of β-quaternary indanones.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiang Lou
- Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Science & Technology of Ministry of Education
- Qilu University of Technology
- Shandong Academy of Sciences
- Jinan 250353
- P. R. China
| | - Wenjia Han
- Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Science & Technology of Ministry of Education
- Qilu University of Technology
- Shandong Academy of Sciences
- Jinan 250353
- P. R. China
| | - Zhuqing Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking
- Qilu University of Technology
- Shandong Academy of Sciences
- Jinan 250353
- P. R. China
| | - Jiaqi Xiao
- State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking
- Qilu University of Technology
- Shandong Academy of Sciences
- Jinan 250353
- P. R. China
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27
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Tang J, Tang Y, Wang X, Wang Y, Huang X, Xu S, Li Y. Regioselective cascade annulation of indoles with alkynediones for construction of functionalized tetrahydrocarbazoles triggered by Cp*Rh III-catalyzed C–H activation. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo00616a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Abstract
An efficient regioselective and stereoselective cascade annulation of indoles with alkynediones has been developed for construction of free (NH) tetrahydrocarbazoles with continuous quaternary carbons via Cp*RhIII-catalyzed indole C2–H activation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiaxu Tang
- Department of Chemistry
- School of Science
- and Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry
- Xi'an Jiaotong University
- Xi'an 710049
| | - Yuhai Tang
- Department of Chemistry
- School of Science
- and Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry
- Xi'an Jiaotong University
- Xi'an 710049
| | - Xiaonan Wang
- Department of Chemistry
- School of Science
- and Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry
- Xi'an Jiaotong University
- Xi'an 710049
| | - Yongzhuang Wang
- Department of Chemistry
- School of Science
- and Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry
- Xi'an Jiaotong University
- Xi'an 710049
| | - Xiaoli Huang
- Department of Chemistry
- School of Science
- and Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry
- Xi'an Jiaotong University
- Xi'an 710049
| | - Silong Xu
- Department of Chemistry
- School of Science
- and Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry
- Xi'an Jiaotong University
- Xi'an 710049
| | - Yang Li
- Department of Chemistry
- School of Science
- and Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry
- Xi'an Jiaotong University
- Xi'an 710049
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28
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Marín-Valls R, Hernández K, Bolte M, Parella T, Joglar J, Bujons J, Clapés P. Biocatalytic Construction of Quaternary Centers by Aldol Addition of 3,3-Disubstituted 2-Oxoacid Derivatives to Aldehydes. J Am Chem Soc 2020; 142:19754-19762. [PMID: 33147013 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c09994] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
The congested nature of quaternary carbons hinders their preparation, most notably when stereocontrol is required. Here we report a biocatalytic method for the creation of quaternary carbon centers with broad substrate scope, leading to different compound classes bearing this structural feature. The key step comprises the aldol addition of 3,3-disubstituted 2-oxoacids to aldehydes catalyzed by metal dependent 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase from E. coli (KPHMT) and variants thereof. The 3,3,3-trisubstituted 2-oxoacids thus produced were converted into 2-oxolactones and 3-hydroxy acids and directly to ulosonic acid derivatives, all bearing gem-dialkyl, gem-cycloalkyl, and spirocyclic quaternary centers. In addition, some of these reactions use a single enantiomer from racemic nucleophiles to afford stereopure quaternary carbons. The notable substrate tolerance and stereocontrol of these enzymes are indicative of their potential for the synthesis of structurally intricate molecules.
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Affiliation(s)
- Roser Marín-Valls
- Biological Chemistry Department, Instituto de Química Avanzada de Cataluña, IQAC-CSIC, Jordi Girona 18-26, 08034 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Karel Hernández
- Biological Chemistry Department, Instituto de Química Avanzada de Cataluña, IQAC-CSIC, Jordi Girona 18-26, 08034 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Michael Bolte
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, J.-W.-Goethe-Universität, Frankfurt/Main, Germany
| | - Teodor Parella
- Servei de Ressonancia Magnetica Nuclear, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain
| | - Jesús Joglar
- Biological Chemistry Department, Instituto de Química Avanzada de Cataluña, IQAC-CSIC, Jordi Girona 18-26, 08034 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Jordi Bujons
- Biological Chemistry Department, Instituto de Química Avanzada de Cataluña, IQAC-CSIC, Jordi Girona 18-26, 08034 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Pere Clapés
- Biological Chemistry Department, Instituto de Química Avanzada de Cataluña, IQAC-CSIC, Jordi Girona 18-26, 08034 Barcelona, Spain
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29
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Hao YJ, Gong Y, Zhou Y, Zhou J, Yu JS. Construction of β-Quaternary α,α-Difluoroketones via Catalytic Nucleophilic Substitution of Tertiary Alcohols with Difluoroenoxysilanes. Org Lett 2020; 22:8516-8521. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c03123] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yong-Jia Hao
- College of Pharmacy, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang 550025, China
| | - Yi Gong
- Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Molecular Therapeutics and New Drug Development, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
| | - Ying Zhou
- College of Pharmacy, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang 550025, China
| | - Jian Zhou
- Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Molecular Therapeutics and New Drug Development, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, CAS, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Jin-Sheng Yu
- Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Molecular Therapeutics and New Drug Development, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
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30
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Carral-Menoyo A, Sotomayor N, Lete E. Cp*Co(III)-Catalyzed C-H Hydroarylation of Alkynes and Alkenes and Beyond: A Versatile Synthetic Tool. ACS OMEGA 2020; 5:24974-24993. [PMID: 33043175 PMCID: PMC7542607 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.0c03639] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/29/2020] [Accepted: 09/02/2020] [Indexed: 05/03/2023]
Abstract
The use of earth-abundant first-row transition metals, such as cobalt, in C-H activation reactions for the construction and functionalization of a wide variety of structures has become a central topic in synthetic chemistry over the last few years. In this context, the emergence of cobalt catalysts bearing pentamethylcyclopentadienyl ligands (Cp*) has had a major impact on the development of synthetic methodologies. Cp*Co(III) complexes have been proven to possess unique reactivity compared, for example, to their Rh(III) counterparts, obtaining improved chemo- or regioselectivities, as well as yielding new reactivities. This perspective is focused on recent advances on the alkylation and alkenylation reactions of (hetero)arenes with alkenes and alkynes under Cp*Co(III) catalysis.
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31
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Zheng TL, Zhang Y, Gou AL, Cheng F, Liu SZ, Yu L, Cui MY, Xu XT, Zhang K, Wang SH. Au(I)-Catalyzed Cyclization/Semipinacol Rearrangement Reaction of Allenes to Construct Quaternary Carbon-Containing Scaffolds. Org Lett 2020; 22:7073-7077. [PMID: 32886523 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c02262] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
The development of methods toward the construction of quaternary carbon centers has been a hot topic in recent years. In this work, an Au(I)-catalyzed intramolecular cyclization/semipinacol rearrangement of allene-containing allylic silyl ether was developed to provide a direct strategy for the construction of multisubstituted cyclohexene-type compounds with a quaternary carbon center in moderate to good yields. In particular, this method provides an alternative synthetic strategy for the construction of a multisubstituted spirocyclo[4.5]decane skeleton and may be applied to the synthesis of related bioactive molecules and their derivatives, thus facilitating the corresponding functional studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tian-Lu Zheng
- School of Pharmacy & State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P.R. China
| | - Ye Zhang
- School of Pharmacy & State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P.R. China
| | - A-Long Gou
- School of Pharmacy & State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P.R. China
| | - Fu Cheng
- School of Pharmacy & State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P.R. China
| | - Si-Zhan Liu
- School of Pharmacy & State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P.R. China
| | - Lan Yu
- School of Pharmacy & State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P.R. China
| | - Ming-Yue Cui
- School of Pharmacy & State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P.R. China
| | - Xue-Tao Xu
- School of Biotechnology and Health Science, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, P.R. China
| | - Kun Zhang
- School of Biotechnology and Health Science, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, P.R. China
| | - Shao-Hua Wang
- School of Pharmacy & State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P.R. China
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32
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Yuan Y, Zhang X, Qian H, Ma S. Catalytic enantioselective allene-anhydride approach to β,γ-unsaturated enones bearing an α-all-carbon-quarternary center. Chem Sci 2020; 11:9115-9121. [PMID: 34094192 PMCID: PMC8161143 DOI: 10.1039/d0sc03227a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A protocol of highly regio- and enantioselective copper-catalyzed hydroacylation of the non-terminal C[double bond, length as m-dash]C bond in 1,1-disubstituted terminal allenes with anhydrides has been developed. Both aromatic and aliphatic carboxylic anhydrides are applicable to the efficient construction of all carbon quarternary centers connected with a versatile C[double bond, length as m-dash]C bond and a useful ketone functionality. The synthetic potentials of the enantioenriched products have also been demonstrated. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations were performed to explain the steric outcome of the products: the hydroacylation proceeds through a six-membered transition state and the ligand-substrate steric interactions account for the observed enantioselectivity although the chiral ligand is far away from the to-be-genetated chiral center.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuan Yuan
- Research Center for Molecular Recognition and Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Fudan University 220 Handan Lu Shanghai 200433 P. R. China
| | - Xue Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai 200032 P. R. China
| | - Hui Qian
- Research Center for Molecular Recognition and Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Fudan University 220 Handan Lu Shanghai 200433 P. R. China
| | - Shengming Ma
- Research Center for Molecular Recognition and Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Fudan University 220 Handan Lu Shanghai 200433 P. R. China .,State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai 200032 P. R. China
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33
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Carral-Menoyo A, Sotomayor N, Lete E. Amide-Directed Intramolecular Co(III)-Catalyzed C–H Hydroarylation of Alkenes for the Synthesis of Dihydrobenzofurans with a Quaternary Center. J Org Chem 2020; 85:10261-10270. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c01413] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Asier Carral-Menoyo
- Departamento de Quı́mica Orgánica II, Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnologı́a, Universidad del Paı́s Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea UPV/EHU, Apdo. 644, 48080 Bilbao, Spain
| | - Nuria Sotomayor
- Departamento de Quı́mica Orgánica II, Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnologı́a, Universidad del Paı́s Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea UPV/EHU, Apdo. 644, 48080 Bilbao, Spain
| | - Esther Lete
- Departamento de Quı́mica Orgánica II, Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnologı́a, Universidad del Paı́s Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea UPV/EHU, Apdo. 644, 48080 Bilbao, Spain
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34
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Gurram RK, Rajesh M, Reddy Singam MK, Nanubolu JB, Reddy MS. A Sequential Activation of Alkyne and C–H Bonds for the Tandem Cyclization and Annulation of Alkynols and Maleimides through Cooperative Sc(III) and Cp*-Free Co(II) Catalysis. Org Lett 2020; 22:5326-5330. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c01533] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ravi Kumar Gurram
- Department of Organic Synthesis & Process Chemistry, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad 500007, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, New Delhi 110001, India
| | - Manda Rajesh
- Department of Organic Synthesis & Process Chemistry, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad 500007, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, New Delhi 110001, India
| | - Maneesh Kumar Reddy Singam
- Department of Organic Synthesis & Process Chemistry, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad 500007, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, New Delhi 110001, India
| | | | - Maddi Sridhar Reddy
- Department of Organic Synthesis & Process Chemistry, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad 500007, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, New Delhi 110001, India
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35
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Li YX, Cheng C, Tang L, Yang YY. Palladium catalyzed asymmetric allylic alkylation of isoquinolinedione derivatives in the preparation of quaternary carbon stereocenters. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:4551-4555. [PMID: 32484497 DOI: 10.1039/d0ob00765j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Abstract
A highly enantioselective allylic alkylation of isoquinolinedione derivatives under palladium catalysis was developed in the preparation of quaternary carbon stereocenters. Under standard reaction conditions, excellent yields and enantioselectivities were realized and the products could be transformed into dihydroisoquinolone with vicinal chiral carbon centers or THIQ core structures in short steps with high yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ying-Xian Li
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Chemical Drug R&D, School of Pharmacy, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, China.
| | - Cheng Cheng
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Chemical Drug R&D, School of Pharmacy, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, China.
| | - Lei Tang
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Chemical Drug R&D, School of Pharmacy, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, China.
| | - Yuan-Yong Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Chemical Drug R&D, School of Pharmacy, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, China.
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36
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Zhang Y, Zheng TL, Cheng F, Dai KL, Zhang K, Ma AJ, Zhang FM, Zhang XM, Wang SH, Tu YQ. Facile access to diverse all-carbon quaternary center containing spirobicycles by exploring a tandem Castro-Stephens coupling/acyloxy shift/cyclization/semipinacol rearrangement sequence. Chem Sci 2020; 11:3878-3884. [PMID: 34122856 PMCID: PMC8152660 DOI: 10.1039/d0sc00102c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Efficient combination of two or more reactions into a practically useful purification free sequence is of great significance for the achievement of structural complexity and diversity, and an important approach for the development of new synthetic strategies that are industrially step-economic and environmentally friendly. In this work, a facile and efficient method for the construction of highly functionalized spirocyclo[4.5]decane derivatives containing a synthetically challenging quaternary carbon center has been successfully developed through the realization of a tandem Castro–Stephens coupling/1,3-acyloxy shift/cyclization/semipinacol rearrangement sequence. Thus a series of multi-substituted spirocyclo[4.5]decane and functionalized cyclohexane skeletons with a phenyl-substituted quaternary carbon center have been constructed using this method as illustrated by 24 examples in moderate to good yields. The major advantages of this method over the known strategies are better transformation efficiency (four consecutive transformations in one tandem reaction), product complexity and diversity. As a support of its potential application, a quick construction of the key tetracyclic diterpene skeleton of waihoensene has been achieved. An efficient construction of spirocyclo[4.5]decane derivatives is developed via a Castro–Stephens coupling/1,3-acyloxy shift/cyclization/semipinacol rearrangement sequence.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Ye Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Lanzhou University Lanzhou 730000 P. R. China
| | - Tian-Lu Zheng
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Lanzhou University Lanzhou 730000 P. R. China
| | - Fu Cheng
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Lanzhou University Lanzhou 730000 P. R. China
| | - Kun-Long Dai
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Lanzhou University Lanzhou 730000 P. R. China
| | - Kun Zhang
- School of Biotechnology and Health Science, Wuyi University Jiangmen 529020 P. R. China
| | - Ai-Jun Ma
- School of Biotechnology and Health Science, Wuyi University Jiangmen 529020 P. R. China
| | - Fu-Min Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Lanzhou University Lanzhou 730000 P. R. China
| | - Xiao-Ming Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Lanzhou University Lanzhou 730000 P. R. China
| | - Shao-Hua Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Lanzhou University Lanzhou 730000 P. R. China .,School of Biotechnology and Health Science, Wuyi University Jiangmen 529020 P. R. China
| | - Yong-Qiang Tu
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Lanzhou University Lanzhou 730000 P. R. China .,School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory for Molecular Engineering of Chiral Drugs, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 P. R. China
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37
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Kong L, Han X, Liu S, Zou Y, Lan Y, Li X. Rhodium(III)‐Catalyzed Asymmetric Access to Spirocycles through C−H Activation and Axial‐to‐Central Chirality Transfer. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:7188-7192. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.202000174] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/05/2020] [Revised: 01/22/2020] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lingheng Kong
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shannxi Normal University Xi'an 710119 China
| | - Xi Han
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shannxi Normal University Xi'an 710119 China
| | - Song Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Chongqing University Chongqing 400030 China
| | - Yun Zou
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shannxi Normal University Xi'an 710119 China
| | - Yu Lan
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Chongqing University Chongqing 400030 China
| | - Xingwei Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shannxi Normal University Xi'an 710119 China
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38
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Kong L, Han X, Liu S, Zou Y, Lan Y, Li X. Rhodium(III)‐Catalyzed Asymmetric Access to Spirocycles through C−H Activation and Axial‐to‐Central Chirality Transfer. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202000174] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lingheng Kong
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shannxi Normal University Xi'an 710119 China
| | - Xi Han
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shannxi Normal University Xi'an 710119 China
| | - Song Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Chongqing University Chongqing 400030 China
| | - Yun Zou
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shannxi Normal University Xi'an 710119 China
| | - Yu Lan
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Chongqing University Chongqing 400030 China
| | - Xingwei Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shannxi Normal University Xi'an 710119 China
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39
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Lou SJ, Mo Z, Nishiura M, Hou Z. Construction of All-Carbon Quaternary Stereocenters by Scandium-Catalyzed Intramolecular C-H Alkylation of Imidazoles with 1,1-Disubstituted Alkenes. J Am Chem Soc 2020; 142:1200-1205. [PMID: 31904945 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b12503] [Citation(s) in RCA: 57] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
The exo-selective C-H cycloaddition of imidazoles to 1,1-disubstituted alkenes has been achieved for the first time by using half-sandwich scandium catalysts. A wide range of imidazole compounds bearing various 1,1-disubstituted aliphatic alkenes, styrenes, dienes, and enynes have been selectively converted in high yields to the corresponding bicyclic imidazole derivatives bearing β-all-carbon-substituted quaternary stereocenters. By using a chiral half-sandwich scandium catalyst, the asymmetric exo-selective cyclization has also been achieved with a high level of enantioselectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shao-Jie Lou
- Advanced Catalysis Research Group , RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science , 2-1 Hirosawa , Wako , Saitama 351-0198 , Japan
| | - Zhenbo Mo
- Advanced Catalysis Research Group , RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science , 2-1 Hirosawa , Wako , Saitama 351-0198 , Japan
| | - Masayoshi Nishiura
- Advanced Catalysis Research Group , RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science , 2-1 Hirosawa , Wako , Saitama 351-0198 , Japan.,Organometallic Chemistry Laboratory , RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research , 2-1 Hirosawa , Wako , Saitama 351-0198 , Japan
| | - Zhaomin Hou
- Advanced Catalysis Research Group , RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science , 2-1 Hirosawa , Wako , Saitama 351-0198 , Japan.,Organometallic Chemistry Laboratory , RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research , 2-1 Hirosawa , Wako , Saitama 351-0198 , Japan
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40
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Wang Z. Construction of all-carbon quaternary stereocenters by catalytic asymmetric conjugate addition to cyclic enones in natural product synthesis. Org Chem Front 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0qo00763c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
This review discusses the construction of all-carbon quaternary stereocenters using catalytic asymmetric conjugate addition and its application in natural product synthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhuo Wang
- Southern University of Science and Technology
- School of Medicine
- Shenzhen
- People's Republic of China
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41
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Yuan Y, Guo X, Zhang X, Li B, Huang Q. Access to 5H-benzo[a]carbazol-6-ols and benzo[6,7]cyclohepta[1,2-b]indol-6-ols via rhodium-catalyzed C–H activation/carbenoid insertion/aldol-type cyclization. Org Chem Front 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0qo00820f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
The rhodium-catalyzed mono-ortho C–H activation/carbenoid insertion/aldol-type cyclization of 3-aldehyde-2-phenyl-1H-indoles with diazo compounds has been developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yumeng Yuan
- Fujian Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials
- College of Chemistry & Materials Science
- Fujian Normal University
- Fuzhou
- P.R. China
| | - Xiemin Guo
- Fujian Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials
- College of Chemistry & Materials Science
- Fujian Normal University
- Fuzhou
- P.R. China
| | - Xiaofeng Zhang
- Fujian Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials
- College of Chemistry & Materials Science
- Fujian Normal University
- Fuzhou
- P.R. China
| | - Buhong Li
- MOE Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Science and Technology for Medicine
- Fujian Key Laboratory for Photonics Technology
- Fujian Normal University
- Fuzhou
- P. R. China
| | - Qiufeng Huang
- Fujian Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials
- College of Chemistry & Materials Science
- Fujian Normal University
- Fuzhou
- P.R. China
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42
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Elmehriki AAH, Gleason JL. A Spiroalkylation Method for the Stereoselective Construction of α-Quaternary Carbons and Its Application to the Total Synthesis of ( R)-Puraquinonic Acid. Org Lett 2019; 21:9729-9733. [PMID: 31756114 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b03887] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
Cyclic α-quaternary carbon stereocenters were prepared from biselectrophillic substrates and an easily prepared chiral bicyclic sulfonyl lactam. This was achieved in two steps by spiroalkylation, employing biphasic reaction conditions with a phase-transfer catalyst, followed by reduction and alkylation with a series of alkyl halide electrophiles. The products of this method were isolated in good yields with with high levels of diastereoselectivity. This methodology was employed in the enantioselective total synthesis of (R)-puraquinonic acid (1) for a late-stage installation of the α-quaternary carbon stereocenter. This enabled the shortest synthesis of 1 to date, an eight-pot sequence providing an overall yield of 14%.
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Affiliation(s)
- Adam A H Elmehriki
- Department of Chemistry , McGill University , 801 Sherbrooke Street West , Montreal , Quebec H3A 0B8 , Canada
| | - James L Gleason
- Department of Chemistry , McGill University , 801 Sherbrooke Street West , Montreal , Quebec H3A 0B8 , Canada
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43
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Dabiri M, Lehi NF, Osmani C, Movahed SK. Palladium-Catalyzed Direct ortho
-C-H Bond Sulfonylation and Halogenation of Phthalazine-1,4-diones. European J Org Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201901055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Minoo Dabiri
- Faculty of Chemistry and Petroleum Sciences; Shahid Beheshti University; District 1, Daneshjou Boulevard 1983969411 Tehran Tehran Province Iran (Islamic Republic of)
| | - Noushin Farajinia Lehi
- Faculty of Chemistry and Petroleum Sciences; Shahid Beheshti University; District 1, Daneshjou Boulevard 1983969411 Tehran Tehran Province Iran (Islamic Republic of)
| | - Chiman Osmani
- Faculty of Chemistry and Petroleum Sciences; Shahid Beheshti University; District 1, Daneshjou Boulevard 1983969411 Tehran Tehran Province Iran (Islamic Republic of)
| | - Siyavash Kazemi Movahed
- Faculty of Chemistry and Petroleum Sciences; Shahid Beheshti University; District 1, Daneshjou Boulevard 1983969411 Tehran Tehran Province Iran (Islamic Republic of)
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44
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Strehl J, Hilt G. Electrochemical, Manganese-Assisted Carbon-Carbon Bond Formation between β-Keto Esters and Silyl Enol Ethers. Org Lett 2019; 21:5259-5263. [PMID: 31247778 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b01866] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
The electrochemical carbon-carbon bond formation process between β-keto esters and silyl enol ethers was investigated utilizing manganese salts. The tricarbonyl compounds were generated in moderate to good yields under neutral conditions. Control experiments revealed that an electro-generated base at the cathode is important. Electroanalytical measurements with a Mn(TPA) complex suggested that the oxidation of the silyl enol ether is the first step in the oxidation process initiated by a corresponding Mn(IV) species.
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Affiliation(s)
- Julia Strehl
- Institut für Chemie , Universität Oldenburg , Carl-von-Ossietzky-Str. 9-11 , D-26111 Oldenburg , Germany
| | - Gerhard Hilt
- Institut für Chemie , Universität Oldenburg , Carl-von-Ossietzky-Str. 9-11 , D-26111 Oldenburg , Germany
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45
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Hirama N, Sakamoto R, Maruoka K. Synthesis of α‐Quaternary Aldehydes via a Stereoselective Semi‐Pinacol Rearrangement of Optically Active Epoxy Alcohols. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.201900299] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Naomichi Hirama
- Department of Chemistry Graduate School of ScienceKyoto University Sakyo, Kyoto 606-8502 Japan
| | - Ryu Sakamoto
- Department of Chemistry Graduate School of ScienceKyoto University Sakyo, Kyoto 606-8502 Japan
| | - Keiji Maruoka
- Department of Chemistry Graduate School of ScienceKyoto University Sakyo, Kyoto 606-8502 Japan
- School of Chemical Engineering and Light IndustryGuangdong University of Technology China
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46
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Dabiri M, Lehi NF, Movahed SK, Khavasi HR. Palladium Catalyzed Cross
-Dehydrogenative Coupling/Annulation Reaction: A Practical and Efficient Approach to Hydroxyisoindolo[1,2-b
]quinazolinone. European J Org Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201900417] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Minoo Dabiri
- Faculty of Chemistry and Petroleum Sciences; Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran Province; District 1, Daneshjou Boulevard Tehran 1983969411 Iran
| | - Noushin Farajinia Lehi
- Faculty of Chemistry and Petroleum Sciences; Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran Province; District 1, Daneshjou Boulevard Tehran 1983969411 Iran
| | - Siyavash Kazemi Movahed
- Faculty of Chemistry and Petroleum Sciences; Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran Province; District 1, Daneshjou Boulevard Tehran 1983969411 Iran
| | - Hamid Reza Khavasi
- Faculty of Chemistry and Petroleum Sciences; Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran Province; District 1, Daneshjou Boulevard Tehran 1983969411 Iran
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47
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Mukhopadhyay S, Pan SC. Organocatalytic Asymmetric Mannich Reaction of Dihydro-3-carboalkoxy-2-quinolones with PreformedN-Boc Imines. European J Org Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201900156] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Subhas Chandra Pan
- Department of Chemistry; Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati; Assam 781039 India
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48
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Mancinelli A, Albert J, Ariza X, Barrios LA, Garcia J, Gómez R, Granell J. Access to indolines from primary phenylethylamines by an unexpected palladium-catalyzed C–H functionalization process. RSC Adv 2019; 9:27176-27182. [PMID: 35529191 PMCID: PMC9070636 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra05670j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/22/2019] [Accepted: 08/01/2019] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A new method for the preparation of 2,2-disubstituted indolines from 2-phenylethylamines was developed under Pd catalysis and PhI(OAc)2 as oxidant.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andrea Mancinelli
- Departament de Química Inorgànica i Orgànica
- Secció de Química Orgànica
- Facultat de Química
- Universitat de Barcelona
- 08028 Barcelona
| | - Joan Albert
- Departament de Química Inorgànica i Orgànica
- Secció de Química Inorgànica
- Facultat de Quimica
- Universitat de Barcelona
- 08028 Barcelona
| | - Xavier Ariza
- Departament de Química Inorgànica i Orgànica
- Secció de Química Orgànica
- Facultat de Química
- Universitat de Barcelona
- 08028 Barcelona
| | - Leoní A. Barrios
- Departament de Química Inorgànica i Orgànica
- Secció de Química Inorgànica
- Facultat de Quimica
- Universitat de Barcelona
- 08028 Barcelona
| | - Jordi Garcia
- Departament de Química Inorgànica i Orgànica
- Secció de Química Orgànica
- Facultat de Química
- Universitat de Barcelona
- 08028 Barcelona
| | - Roberto Gómez
- Departament de Química Inorgànica i Orgànica
- Secció de Química Orgànica
- Facultat de Química
- Universitat de Barcelona
- 08028 Barcelona
| | - Jaume Granell
- Departament de Química Inorgànica i Orgànica
- Secció de Química Inorgànica
- Facultat de Quimica
- Universitat de Barcelona
- 08028 Barcelona
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49
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Li Y, Shi D, He X, Wang Y, Tang Y, Zhang J, Xu S. Redox-Neutral Annulation of Alkynylcyclopropanes with N-Aryloxyamides via Rhodium(III)-Catalyzed Sequential C–H/C–C Activation. J Org Chem 2018; 84:1588-1595. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b02661] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yang Li
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, and Xi’an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, P. R. China
| | - Dandan Shi
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, and Xi’an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, P. R. China
| | - Xin He
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, and Xi’an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, P. R. China
| | - Yongzhuang Wang
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, and Xi’an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, P. R. China
| | - Yuhai Tang
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, and Xi’an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, P. R. China
| | - Junjie Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, and Xi’an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, P. R. China
| | - Silong Xu
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, and Xi’an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, P. R. China
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50
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Mukhopadhyay S, Pan SC. Organocatalytic asymmetric synthesis of highly substituted pyrrolidines bearing a stereogenic quaternary centre at the 3-position. Org Biomol Chem 2018; 16:9349-9353. [PMID: 30488062 DOI: 10.1039/c8ob02648c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
An organocatalytic asymmetric cascade reaction has been developed for the synthesis of highly substituted pyrrolidines having a stereogenic quaternary centre at the 3-position. N-Tosyl aminomethyl enone and trans-α-cyano-α,β-unsaturated ketone were utilized as the reaction partners in this method. Cinchonidine derived bifunctional amino-squaramide catalysts were the best to obtain the products in high enantio- and diastereoselectivities.
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