1
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Ning C, Yu Z, Shi M, Wei Y. Palladium-catalyzed selective C-C bond cleavage of keto-vinylidenecyclopropanes: construction of structurally rich dihydrofurans and tetrahydrofurans. Chem Sci 2024; 15:9192-9200. [PMID: 38903235 PMCID: PMC11186342 DOI: 10.1039/d4sc02536a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/17/2024] [Accepted: 05/14/2024] [Indexed: 06/22/2024] Open
Abstract
Palladium-catalyzed selective cleavage of the distal C-C bond and proximal C-C bond of keto-vinylidenecyclopropanes by altering the sterically bulky phosphine ligands has been realized. The proximal C-C bond cleavage can be achieved by using dtbpf as a phosphine ligand, affording bicyclic products containing dihydrofuran skeletons in good yields along with broad substrate scope. In proximal C-C bond cleavage reactions, the eight-membered cyclic palladium intermediate plays a key role in the reaction. The [3 + 2] cycloaddition of keto-vinylidenecyclopropanes through the distal C-C bond cleavage can be effectively accomplished with t BuXPhos as a phosphine ligand and ZnCl2 as an additive, delivering bicyclic products containing tetrahydrofuran skeletons in good yields. The further transformation of these bicyclic products has been demonstrated, and the reaction mechanisms of two different C-C bond cleavage reactions have been investigated by control experiments and DFT calculations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chao Ning
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology Meilong Road No.130 Shanghai 200237 China
| | - Ziqi Yu
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology Meilong Road No.130 Shanghai 200237 China
| | - Min Shi
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology Meilong Road No.130 Shanghai 200237 China
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences 345 Lingling Road Shanghai 200032 China
| | - Yin Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences 345 Lingling Road Shanghai 200032 China
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2
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Ji MM, Liu PR, Yan JD, He YY, Li H, Ma AJ, Peng JB. Ruthenium-Catalyzed Carbonylation of α-Aminoaryl-Tethered Alkylidenecyclopropanes: Synthesis of Eight-Membered Benzolactams. Org Lett 2024; 26:231-235. [PMID: 38165133 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c03913] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2024]
Abstract
The synthesis of medium-sized lactams is a great challenge because of the unfavorable transannular interactions and entropic barriers in the transition state. We have developed a ruthenium-catalyzed carbonylation of α-aminoaryl-tethered alkylidenecyclopropanes (ACPs) that allows for the efficient preparation of valuable eight-membered benzolactams under ligand-free conditions. The amino group served a dual role of both directing group and nucleophile to facilitate the metallacycle formation and the carbonylation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Miao-Miao Ji
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, Guangdong 529020, P. R. China
| | - Peng-Rui Liu
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, Guangdong 529020, P. R. China
| | - Jun-Dong Yan
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, Guangdong 529020, P. R. China
| | - Yong-Yu He
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, Guangdong 529020, P. R. China
| | - Hongguang Li
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, Guangdong 529020, P. R. China
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Large Animal Models for Biomedicine, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, Guangdong 529020, P. R. China
| | - Ai-Jun Ma
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, Guangdong 529020, P. R. China
| | - Jin-Bao Peng
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, Guangdong 529020, P. R. China
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3
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Song F, Wang B, Shi ZJ. Transition-Metal-Catalyzed C-C Bond Formation from C-C Activation. Acc Chem Res 2023; 56:2867-2886. [PMID: 37882453 DOI: 10.1021/acs.accounts.3c00230] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2023]
Abstract
ConspectusC-C single bonds are ubiquitous in organic compounds. The activation and subsequent functionalization of C-C single bonds provide a unique opportunity to synthesize conventionally inaccessible molecules through the rearrangement of carbon skeletons, often with a favorable atom and step economy. However, the C-C bonds are thermodynamically and kinetically inert. Consequently, the activation of C-C bonds is particularly attractive yet challenging in the field of organic chemistry. In the past decade, we sought to develop efficient strategies to carry out transition-metal-catalyzed diverse C-C cleavage/C-C forming reactions and to obtain some insights into the intrinsic reactivities of different C-C bonds. With our efforts, readily available alcohols, carboxylic acids, and ketones served as suitable substrates for the catalytic C-C coupling reactions, which are reviewed in this Account. In 2009, we observed a Ni-catalyzed cross coupling of aryl nitriles with arylboronic esters through C-CN cleavage. Encouraged by these results, we are interested in transition-metal-catalyzed C-C bond activation. Due to their broad availability, we then turned our attention to C-C cleavage of carboxylic acids. Rhodium-catalyzed decarbonylative coupling of carboxylic acids with (hetero)arenes was then achieved through oxidative addition of in situ formed, more reactive mixed anhydrides to Rh(I) without the need for oxidants that are commonly required for the decarboxylative coupling of carboxylic acids. Subsequently, the decarbonylation of more challenging unstrained aryl ketones was realized under Rh catalysis assisted by N-containing directing groups. Following this work, a group exchange of aryl ketones with carboxylic acids was achieved through 2-fold C-C bond cleavage. By employing the chelation strategy, Rh-catalyzed C-C bond activation of secondary benzyl alcohols was also accomplished through β-carbon elimination of the rhodium alcoholate intermediates. The competing oxidation of secondary alcohols to ketones via β-hydrogen elimination of the same intermediates was suppressed as thermodynamically favorable five-membered rhodacycles are formed after β-carbon elimination. Different types of transformations of alcohols, including the Heck-type reaction with alkenes, cross coupling with arylsilanes, and Grignard-type addition with aldehydes or imines, have been achieved, showing the great potential of secondary alcohols in the formation of C-C bonds. These C-C bond-forming reactions are complementary to traditional cross couplings of aryl halides with organometallic reagents. However, these transformations produce small molecules as byproducts. To improve the atom economy, we then investigated C-C bond transformations of strained-ring cyclic compounds. Ni-catalyzed intermolecular cyclization of benzocyclobutenones with alkynes was recently achieved via the uncommon cleavage of the C1-C8 bond by employing a removable blocking strategy. Rh-catalyzed intramolecular annulation of benzocyclobutenols with alkynes was also achieved. In summary, our developments demonstrate the great potential of transition-metal-catalyzed C-C bond activation for the formation of new C-C bonds. To further expand the synthetic utility of C-C bond activation, more efforts are required to expand the substrate scope and to achieve earth-abundant metal-catalyzed transformations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Feijie Song
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610066, P. R. China
| | - Biqin Wang
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610066, P. R. China
| | - Zhang-Jie Shi
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, P. R. China
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4
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Wei HZ, Shi M, Wei Y. Visible-light-induced reactions of methylenecyclopropanes (MCPs). Chem Commun (Camb) 2023; 59:2726-2738. [PMID: 36752186 DOI: 10.1039/d2cc06957a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Abstract
Diverse, visible-light-induced transformations of methylenecyclopropanes (MCPs) have been reported in recent years, attracting significant attention from synthetic chemists. As readily accessible strained molecules, MCPs have sufficient reactivity to selectively generate different target products, through reactions with various radical species upon visible-light irradiation under regulated reaction conditions. These transformations can be classified into three subcategories of reaction pathway, forming ring-opened products, cyclopropane derivatives, and alkynes. These products include pharmaceutical intermediates and polycyclic/heterocyclic compounds that are challenging to obtain using traditional methods. This review summarizes the recent advancements in this field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hao-Zhao Wei
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Min Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai, 200032, China. .,Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Yin Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
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5
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Zeng YF, Wu JB, Chen JT, Guo Y, Wang Z. Oxidative functionalization of alkylidenecyclopropanes and alkylidenecyclobutanes: a versatile platform to access nitrated cyclopropanes and cyclobutanes. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:7022-7026. [PMID: 36006008 DOI: 10.1039/d2ob01426b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A divergent radical nitration of alkylidenecyclopropanes (ACPs) and alkylidenecyclobutanes (ACBs) with Fe(NO3)3·9H2O or AgNO2 has been achieved, affording three categories of products including β-nitro alcohol, α-nitro ketone and nitro nitratosation products with yields up to 90%. Particularly, the cyclopropyl and cyclobutyl rings were conserved in the products. The applicability of this method was demonstrated by the scale-up experiment and reduction of the nitro into an amino group. Preliminary mechanistic studies suggested that the nitro radical was involved in the reaction process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yao-Fu Zeng
- School of Pharmaceutical Science, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Tumor Microenvironment Responsive Drug Research, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, 421001, China.
| | - Jin-Bo Wu
- School of Pharmaceutical Science, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Tumor Microenvironment Responsive Drug Research, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, 421001, China.
| | - Jin-Tao Chen
- School of Pharmaceutical Science, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Tumor Microenvironment Responsive Drug Research, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, 421001, China.
| | - Yu Guo
- School of Pharmaceutical Science, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Tumor Microenvironment Responsive Drug Research, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, 421001, China.
| | - Zhen Wang
- School of Pharmaceutical Science, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Tumor Microenvironment Responsive Drug Research, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, 421001, China.
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6
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Hasegawa Y, Cantin T, Decaens J, Couve‐Bonnaire S, Charette AB, Poisson T, Jubault P. Catalytic Asymmetric Syntheses of Alkylidenecyclopropanes from Allenoates with Donor‐Acceptor and Diacceptor Diazo Reagents. Chemistry 2022; 28:e202201438. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.202201438] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/10/2022] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yoko Hasegawa
- Normandie Univ., INSA Rouen, UNIROUEN, CNRS, COBRA (UMR 6014) 76000 Rouen France
| | - Thomas Cantin
- Normandie Univ., INSA Rouen, UNIROUEN, CNRS, COBRA (UMR 6014) 76000 Rouen France
| | - Jonathan Decaens
- Normandie Univ., INSA Rouen, UNIROUEN, CNRS, COBRA (UMR 6014) 76000 Rouen France
| | | | - André B. Charette
- Université de Montréal FRQ-NT Centre in Green Chemistry and Catalysis Department of Chemistry 1375, av. Thérèse Lavoie-Roux Montréal QC H2 V 0B3 Canada
| | - Thomas Poisson
- Normandie Univ., INSA Rouen, UNIROUEN, CNRS, COBRA (UMR 6014) 76000 Rouen France
- Institut Universitaire de France 1 rue Descartes 75231 Paris France
| | - Philippe Jubault
- Normandie Univ., INSA Rouen, UNIROUEN, CNRS, COBRA (UMR 6014) 76000 Rouen France
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7
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Li L, Liu XL, Liang JY, He YY, Ma AJ, Wang WF, Peng JB. Palladium Catalyzed Dicarbonylation of α-Iodo-Substituted Alkylidenecyclopropanes: Synthesis of Carbamoyl Substituted Indenones. Org Lett 2022; 24:5624-5628. [PMID: 35894628 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c02399] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A palladium catalyzed dicarbonylation of α-iodo-substituted ACPs for the synthesis of carbamoyl substituted indenones has been developed. Two carbonyl groups were incorporated into the product with the cleavage of the proximal C-C bond of the ACPs. A broad range of carbamoyl substituted indenones were efficiently prepared in good to excellent yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lin Li
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, Guangdong 529020, P. R. China
| | - Xin-Lian Liu
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, Guangdong 529020, P. R. China
| | - Jin-Yan Liang
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, Guangdong 529020, P. R. China
| | - Yong-Yu He
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, Guangdong 529020, P. R. China
| | - Ai-Jun Ma
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, Guangdong 529020, P. R. China
| | - Wei-Feng Wang
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, Guangdong 529020, P. R. China.,State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry & College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China
| | - Jin-Bao Peng
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, Guangdong 529020, P. R. China
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8
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Li L, Zeng HH, Zhang YY, Liang JY, Zhang XZ, Peng JB. Pd/Cu catalyzed carbonylation of α-aminoaryl-tethered alkylidenecyclopropanes: synthesis of furoquinoline derivatives. Org Chem Front 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2qo01420c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
A Pd/Cu catalyzed carbonylation of α-aminoaryl-tethered ACPs for the synthesis of furoquinoline derivatives has been developed. Oxygen was used as the terminal oxidant.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lin Li
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, Guangdong 529020, P. R. China
| | - Hui-Hui Zeng
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, Guangdong 529020, P. R. China
| | - You-Ya Zhang
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, Guangdong 529020, P. R. China
| | - Jin-Yan Liang
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, Guangdong 529020, P. R. China
| | - Xiang-Zhi Zhang
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, Guangdong 529020, P. R. China
| | - Jin-Bao Peng
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, Guangdong 529020, P. R. China
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9
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Sivanandan ST, Bharath Krishna R, Baiju TV, Mohan C. Visible‐Light‐Mediated Ring‐Opening Reactions of Cyclopropanes. European J Org Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202100986] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
| | - R. Bharath Krishna
- Institute for Integrated Programmes and Research in Basic Sciences Mahatma Gandhi University Kottayam 686560 India
| | - Thekke V. Baiju
- Department of chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Bombay Mumbai 400076 India
| | - Chithra Mohan
- School of Chemical Sciences Mahatma Gandhi University Kottayam 686560 India
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10
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Hari DP, Madhavachary R, Fasano V, Haire J, Aggarwal VK. Highly Diastereoselective Strain-Increase Allylborations: Rapid Access to Alkylidenecyclopropanes and Alkylidenecyclobutanes. J Am Chem Soc 2021; 143:7462-7470. [PMID: 33950678 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.1c01966] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Allylboration of carbonyl compounds is one of the most widely used methods in the stereoselective synthesis of natural products. However, these powerful transformations are so far limited to allyl- or crotylboron reagents; ring-strained substituents in the α-position have not been investigated. Such substrates would lead to an increase in strain energy upon allylboration and as such cause a significant increase in the activation barrier of the reaction. Indeed, no reaction was observed between an α-cyclopropyl allylboronic ester and an aldehyde. However, by converting the boronic ester into the much more reactive borinic ester, the allylboration proceeded well giving alkylidenecyclopropanes in high yield. This process was highly diastereoselective and gives rapid access to versatile alkylidenecyclopropanes and alkylidenecyclobutanes. The chemistry shows a broad substrate scope in terms of both the range of vinylcycloalkyl boronic esters and aldehydes that can be employed. The intermediate boronate complexes were also found to be potent nucleophiles, reacting with a range of non-carbonyl-based electrophiles and radicals, leading to an even broader range of alkylidenecyclopropanes and alkylidenecyclobutanes. Using 11B NMR experiments, we were able to track the intermediates involved, and DFT calculations supported the experimental findings.
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Affiliation(s)
- Durga Prasad Hari
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock's Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, United Kingdom
| | | | - Valerio Fasano
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock's Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, United Kingdom
| | - Jack Haire
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock's Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, United Kingdom
| | - Varinder K Aggarwal
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock's Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, United Kingdom
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11
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Xu G, Chen Q, Wu F, Bai D, Chang J, Li X. Rh(III)-Catalyzed Chemodivergent Coupling of N-Phenoxyacetamides and Alkylidenecyclopropanes via C-H Activation. Org Lett 2021; 23:2927-2932. [PMID: 33787271 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c00565] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
Rh(III)-catalyzed C-H activation of N-phenoxyacetamides and chemodivergent coupling to alkylidenecyclopropanes (ACPs) have been accomplished. With the assistance of the ring strain of ACPs, the coupling can be transannulative or nonannulative, delivering 3-ethylidenedihydrobenzofurans or dienes, respectively, under different reaction conditions, and the selectivity is mainly solvent-controlled. All of the reactions proceeded under mild conditions with a good substrate scope and excellent chemo- and diastereoselectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guiqing Xu
- Henan Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecule and Drug Innovation, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China
| | - Qi Chen
- Henan Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecule and Drug Innovation, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China
| | - Fen Wu
- Henan Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecule and Drug Innovation, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China
| | - Dachang Bai
- Henan Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecule and Drug Innovation, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China.,State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Junbiao Chang
- Henan Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecule and Drug Innovation, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China
| | - Xingwei Li
- Henan Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecule and Drug Innovation, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China.,School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University (SNNU), Xi'an 710062, China
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12
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Wei HZ, Wei Y, Shi M. Intramolecular difunctionalization of methylenecyclopropanes tethered with carboxylic acid by visible-light photoredox catalysis. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo00564b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Abstract
We have developed a visible-light photoredox catalyzed intramolecular difunctionalization of MCPs to access spiro[cyclopropane-1,2-indan]one from easily prepared methylenecyclopropanes tethered with carboxylic acid.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hao-Zhao Wei
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals
- School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering
- East China University of Science and Technology
- Shanghai 200237
- China
| | - Yin Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry
- Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai
| | - Min Shi
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals
- School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering
- East China University of Science and Technology
- Shanghai 200237
- China
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13
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Zhu B, Wang Z, Xi H, Feng Z, Wang B, Jiao W, Li Z, Wang Z, Wu J. Visible-light-promoted divergent functionalizations of methylenecyclopropanes. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo01187a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Abstract
Visible-light-induced monofunctionalization and difunctionalization of MCPs via ring-opening and cyclization processes have been developed for the syntheses of difluoromethyl compounds, alkyl compounds, halides, and sulfonyl compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Baoxiang Zhu
- Green Catalysis Center, and College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, P.R. China
| | - Zhao Wang
- Henan University of Animal Husbandry and Economy, Zhengzhou 450001, P.R. China
| | - Hui Xi
- Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of China National Tobacco Company, Zhengzhou 450001, P.R. China
| | - Zengqiang Feng
- Green Catalysis Center, and College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, P.R. China
| | - Binglei Wang
- Green Catalysis Center, and College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, P.R. China
| | - Wenyang Jiao
- Green Catalysis Center, and College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, P.R. China
| | - Zhongxian Li
- High & New Technology Research Center, Henan Academy of Sciences, Zhengzhou 450002, P.R. China
| | - Zechao Wang
- Division of Molecular Catalysis & Synthesis, Henan Institute of Advanced Technology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, P.R. China
| | - Junliang Wu
- Green Catalysis Center, and College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, P.R. China
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14
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González JA, Verdugo F, Mascareñas JL, López F, Nevado C. [C^N]-Alkenyl Gold(III) Complexes by Proximal Ring-Opening of (2-Pyridyl)alkylidenecyclopropanes: Mechanistic Insights. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:20049-20054. [PMID: 32671957 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202007371] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/21/2020] [Revised: 07/10/2020] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
Pyridine-substituted alkylidenecyclopropanes (Py-ACPs) react with gold(III) salts under mild reaction conditions through an unprecedented, proximal ring-opening pathway, to generate highly appealing, catalytically active pyridine alkenyl [C^N]-gold(III) species. Mechanistic studies reveal that the activation of the C-C bond of the ACP takes place through an unusual concerted, σ-bond metathesis type-process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jorge A González
- Department of Chemistry, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057, Zürich, Switzerland
| | - Felipe Verdugo
- Centro Singular de Investigación en Química Biolóxica e Materiais Moleculares (CIQUS) and Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - José Luis Mascareñas
- Centro Singular de Investigación en Química Biolóxica e Materiais Moleculares (CIQUS) and Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - Fernando López
- Centro Singular de Investigación en Química Biolóxica e Materiais Moleculares (CIQUS) and Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Spain.,Instituto de Química Orgánica General (CSIC), Madrid, Spain
| | - Cristina Nevado
- Department of Chemistry, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057, Zürich, Switzerland
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15
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González JA, Verdugo F, Mascareñas JL, López F, Nevado C. [C^N]‐Alkenyl Gold(III) Complexes by Proximal Ring‐Opening of (2‐Pyridyl)alkylidenecyclopropanes: Mechanistic Insights. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202007371] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jorge A. González
- Department of Chemistry University of Zurich Winterthurerstrasse 190 8057 Zürich Switzerland
| | - Felipe Verdugo
- Centro Singular de Investigación en Química Biolóxica e Materiais Moleculares (CIQUS) and Departamento de Química Orgánica Universidad de Santiago de Compostela Spain
| | - José Luis Mascareñas
- Centro Singular de Investigación en Química Biolóxica e Materiais Moleculares (CIQUS) and Departamento de Química Orgánica Universidad de Santiago de Compostela Spain
| | - Fernando López
- Centro Singular de Investigación en Química Biolóxica e Materiais Moleculares (CIQUS) and Departamento de Química Orgánica Universidad de Santiago de Compostela Spain
- Instituto de Química Orgánica General (CSIC) Madrid Spain
| | - Cristina Nevado
- Department of Chemistry University of Zurich Winterthurerstrasse 190 8057 Zürich Switzerland
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16
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Wei HZ, Li QZ, Wei Y, Shi M. Rapid construction of cyclopenta[ b]naphthalene frameworks from propargylic alcohol tethered methylenecyclopropanes. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:7396-7400. [PMID: 32930310 DOI: 10.1039/d0ob01732a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
Abstract
We have developed a new synthetic methodology for the rapid construction of cyclopenta[b]naphthalene frameworks from the reaction of propargylic alcohol tethered methylenecyclopropanes with mesyl chloride in the presence of triethylamine through cascade cyclization. The reaction can be performed under mild conditions without the use of transition metals, affording the target products in moderate to good yields, and this cyclization reaction process can be scaled up to a gram-scale synthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hao-Zhao Wei
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Quan-Zhe Li
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Yin Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Ling-Ling Lu, Shanghai, 200032, China.
| | - Min Shi
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China and State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Ling-Ling Lu, Shanghai, 200032, China.
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17
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Li PH, Wei Y, Shi M. Cu(I)-Catalyzed addition-cycloisomerization difunctionalization reaction of 1,3-enyne-alkylidenecyclopropanes (ACPs). Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:7127-7138. [PMID: 32966515 DOI: 10.1039/d0ob01692f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A copper(i)-catalyzed three-component addition-cycloisomerization difunctionalization reaction of 1,3-enyne-ACPs with Togni I reagent and TMSCN under mild reaction conditions has been developed, affording 3-trifluoroethylcyclopenta[b]naphthalene-4-carbonitrile derivatives. The reaction proceeded through a copper(i)-catalyzed 1,4-addition of conjugated 1,3-enynes via a radical relay process and aromatic cycloisomerization of allene-ACP intermediates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Peng-Hua Li
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China. and Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Yin Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China.
| | - Min Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China. and Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China
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18
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Braconi E, Cramer N. A Chiral Naphthyridine Diimine Ligand Enables Nickel-Catalyzed Asymmetric Alkylidenecyclopropanations. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:16425-16429. [PMID: 32521105 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202006082] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/27/2020] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
A novel class of chiral naphthyridine diimine ligands (NDI*) readily accessible from C2 -symmetric 2,6-di-(1-arylethyl)anilines is described. The utility of these ligands, particularly one with fluorinated aryl side arms, is demonstrated by a reductive Ni-catalyzed enantioselective alkylidene transfer reaction from 1,1-dichloroalkenes to olefins. This transformation provides direct access to a broad range of synthetically valuable alkylidenecyclopropanes in high yields and enantioselectivities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elena Braconi
- Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering (ISIC), EPFL SB ISIC LCSA, BCH 4305, 1015, Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - Nicolai Cramer
- Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering (ISIC), EPFL SB ISIC LCSA, BCH 4305, 1015, Lausanne, Switzerland
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19
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Braconi E, Cramer N. A Chiral Naphthyridine Diimine Ligand Enables Nickel‐Catalyzed Asymmetric Alkylidenecyclopropanations. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202006082] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Elena Braconi
- Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering (ISIC)EPFL SB ISIC LCSA, BCH 4305 1015 Lausanne Switzerland
| | - Nicolai Cramer
- Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering (ISIC)EPFL SB ISIC LCSA, BCH 4305 1015 Lausanne Switzerland
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20
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Li HS, Lu SC, Chang ZX, Hao L, Li FR, Xia C. Rhodium-Catalyzed Ring-Opening Hydroacylation of Alkylidenecyclopropanes with Chelating Aldehydes for the Synthesis of γ,δ-Unsaturated Ketones. Org Lett 2020; 22:5145-5150. [PMID: 32610932 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c01751] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
The first intermolecular ring-opening hydroacylation of alkylidenecyclopropanes with chelating aldehydes through a rhodium-catalyzed acrylamide-promoted protocol is reported. This highly efficient catalytic system enables the direct synthesis of a diverse range of linear γ,δ-unsaturated ketones. Good functional group compatibility is demonstrated for the completely atom-economical and remarkably selective proximal C-C bond cleavage process. Mechanistic studies reveal that the bidentate coordination of N,N-dimethylmethacrylamide (L1) to the acylrhodium intermediates might facilitate the cyclopropane ring fragmentation and isomerization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hong-Shuang Li
- Institute of Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, 619 Changcheng Road, Taian 271016, P.R. China
| | - Shi-Chao Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, and Beijing Key Laboratory of Active Substance Discovery and Druggability Evaluation, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, 2A Nanwei Road, Xicheng District, Beijing 100050, P.R. China
| | - Zhi-Xin Chang
- Institute of Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, 619 Changcheng Road, Taian 271016, P.R. China
| | - Liqiang Hao
- Institute of Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, 619 Changcheng Road, Taian 271016, P.R. China
| | - Fu-Rong Li
- Institute of Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, 619 Changcheng Road, Taian 271016, P.R. China
| | - Chengcai Xia
- Institute of Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, 619 Changcheng Road, Taian 271016, P.R. China
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21
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Pirenne V, Muriel B, Waser J. Catalytic Enantioselective Ring-Opening Reactions of Cyclopropanes. Chem Rev 2020; 121:227-263. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.0c00109] [Citation(s) in RCA: 137] [Impact Index Per Article: 34.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Vincent Pirenne
- Laboratory of Catalysis and Organic Synthesis, Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, EPFL SB ISIC LCSO, BCH 4306, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - Bastian Muriel
- Laboratory of Catalysis and Organic Synthesis, Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, EPFL SB ISIC LCSO, BCH 4306, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - Jerome Waser
- Laboratory of Catalysis and Organic Synthesis, Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, EPFL SB ISIC LCSO, BCH 4306, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
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22
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Alajarin M, Ballester FJ, Vivancos JA, Orenes RA, Vidal A, Sanchez-Andrada P, Marin-Luna M. Lewis Acid-Mediated Formation of 1,3-Disubstituted Spiro[cyclopropane-1,2′-indanes]: The Activating Effect of the Cyclopropane Walsh Orbital. J Org Chem 2020; 85:4565-4573. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c00090] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mateo Alajarin
- Departamento de Quı́mica Orgánica, Facultad de Quı́mica, Regional Campus of International Excellence “Campus Mare Nostrum”, Universidad de Murcia, Murcia 30100, Spain
| | - Francisco-Jose Ballester
- Departamento de Quı́mica Orgánica, Facultad de Quı́mica, Regional Campus of International Excellence “Campus Mare Nostrum”, Universidad de Murcia, Murcia 30100, Spain
| | - Juan-Antonio Vivancos
- Departamento de Quı́mica Orgánica, Facultad de Quı́mica, Regional Campus of International Excellence “Campus Mare Nostrum”, Universidad de Murcia, Murcia 30100, Spain
| | - Raul-Angel Orenes
- Departamento de Quı́mica Orgánica, Facultad de Quı́mica, Regional Campus of International Excellence “Campus Mare Nostrum”, Universidad de Murcia, Murcia 30100, Spain
| | - Angel Vidal
- Departamento de Quı́mica Orgánica, Facultad de Quı́mica, Regional Campus of International Excellence “Campus Mare Nostrum”, Universidad de Murcia, Murcia 30100, Spain
| | - Pilar Sanchez-Andrada
- Departamento de Quı́mica Orgánica, Facultad de Quı́mica, Regional Campus of International Excellence “Campus Mare Nostrum”, Universidad de Murcia, Murcia 30100, Spain
| | - Marta Marin-Luna
- Departamento de Quı́mica Orgánica, Facultad de Quı́mica, Regional Campus of International Excellence “Campus Mare Nostrum”, Universidad de Murcia, Murcia 30100, Spain
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23
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Cao H, Qian R, Yu L. Selenium-catalyzed oxidation of alkenes: insight into the mechanisms and developing trend. Catal Sci Technol 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cy00400f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
Recent progresses of the selenium-catalyzed oxidation of alkenes are summarized at the mechanism level. It may be beneficial for designing novel selenium-containing catalysts and alkene oxidation protocols for the next phase of studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongen Cao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou
- P. R. China
| | | | - Lei Yu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou
- P. R. China
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24
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Li Q, Yuan X, Li B, Wang B. The regioselective annulation of alkylidenecyclopropanes by Rh(iii)-catalyzed C–H/C–C activation to access spirocyclic benzosultams. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:1835-1838. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cc09621c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The synthesis of spirocyclic benzosultams fromN-sulfonyl ketimine and alkylidenecyclopropanes under Rh(iii) catalysis has been developed. This transformation enables the formation of two C–C bonds and a double bond with highE-selectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiuyun Li
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry
- College of Chemistry
- Nankai University
- Tianjin 300071
- P. R. China
| | - Xin Yuan
- Tanggu No. 1 High School
- Tianjin 300450
- People's Republic of China
| | - Bin Li
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry
- College of Chemistry
- Nankai University
- Tianjin 300071
- P. R. China
| | - Baiquan Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry
- College of Chemistry
- Nankai University
- Tianjin 300071
- P. R. China
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25
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Chen M, Wei Y, Shi M. Cascade cyclization reactions of alkylidenecyclopropanes for the construction of polycyclic lactams and lactones by visible light photoredox catalysis. Org Chem Front 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/c9qo01360a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
A facile method for the synthesis of seven- and eight-membered ring-containing polycyclic lactams and lactones by visible light photocatalysis has been developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mintao Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry
- Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
| | - Yin Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry
- Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
| | - Min Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry
- Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
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26
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Ma X, Nong C, Zhao J, Lu X, Liang C, Mo D. Yb(OTf)
3
‐Catalyzed Cycloaddition/[3,3]‐Rearrangement of
N
‐Vinyl‐α,β‐Unsaturated Ketonitrones with Methylenecycloprop‐anes: Stereoselective Synthesis of Nine‐Membered Nitrogen Heterocycles. Adv Synth Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201901206] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiao‐Pan Ma
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, Ministry of Education of China; School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences Guangxi Normal University 15 Yu Cai Road Guilin 541004 People's Republic of China
| | - Cai‐Mei Nong
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, Ministry of Education of China; School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences Guangxi Normal University 15 Yu Cai Road Guilin 541004 People's Republic of China
| | - Jie Zhao
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, Ministry of Education of China; School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences Guangxi Normal University 15 Yu Cai Road Guilin 541004 People's Republic of China
| | - Xiuqiang Lu
- Fuqing Branch of Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou Fujian 350300 People's Republic of China
| | - Cui Liang
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, Ministry of Education of China; School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences Guangxi Normal University 15 Yu Cai Road Guilin 541004 People's Republic of China
| | - Dong‐Liang Mo
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, Ministry of Education of China; School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences Guangxi Normal University 15 Yu Cai Road Guilin 541004 People's Republic of China
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27
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongen Cao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Yangzhou University Yangzhou 225002 Jiangsu People's Republic of China
- State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering Ministry of Education Research and Development Center for Fine Chemicals Guizhou University Guiyang 550025 Guizhou People's Republic of China
- School of Horticulture and Plant Protection Yangzhou University Yangzhou 225009 Jiangsu People's Republic of China
| | - Fenglin Chen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Yangzhou University Yangzhou 225002 Jiangsu People's Republic of China
| | - Chenliang Su
- SZU-NUS Collaborative Innovation Center for Optoelectronic Science & Technology Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province College of Optoelectronic Engineering Shenzhen University Shenzhen 518060 People's Republic of China
| | - Lei Yu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Yangzhou University Yangzhou 225002 Jiangsu People's Republic of China
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28
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Liu R, Wei Y, Shi M. A rhodium(iii)-catalyzed tunable coupling reaction of indole derivatives with alkylidenecyclopropanes via C-H activation. Chem Commun (Camb) 2019; 55:7558-7561. [PMID: 31190032 DOI: 10.1039/c9cc03134k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
We herein report a rhodium(iii)-catalyzed cross coupling of indole derivatives with alkylidenecyclopropanes (ACPs) in the presence of KCl, affording the alkene products exclusively with E-selectivity via C-H bond activation. The beta-H elimination to afford the conjugated diene derivatives has been suppressed by the addition of KCl. A plausible reaction mechanism has been proposed along with derivatization of the obtained product to demonstrate the practical usefulness of this synthetic protocol.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ruixing Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China.
| | - Yin Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China.
| | - Min Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China. and Shenzhen Grubbs Institute, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000, China
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29
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Chen M, Wei Y, Shi M. A facile method for the synthesis of dihydroquinoline-azide from the Lewis acid-catalyzed reaction of alkylidenecyclopropanes with TMSN3. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 17:9990-9993. [DOI: 10.1039/c9ob02309g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A facile method for the cascade azidation of alkylidenecyclopropanes catalyzed by In(OTf)3is developed, affording azido compounds in moderate to good yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mintao Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry
- Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
| | - Yin Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry
- Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
| | - Min Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry
- Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
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