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Ju F, Li L, Wu T, Sun Y, Ling H. Competition between reactive adsorption desulfurization and olefin hydrogenation over the NiO/ZnO–Al 2O 3–SiO 2 adsorbent. NEW J CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2nj01050j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The RADS process inhibits olefin hydrogenation by competitive adsorption, which is affected by temperature and Ni loading.
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Affiliation(s)
- Feng Ju
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, China
| | - Lan Li
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, China
| | - Tian Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, China
| | - Yao Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, China
| | - Hao Ling
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, China
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An Effective Hybrid Heterogeneous Catalyst to Desulfurize Diesel: Peroxotungstate@Metal-Organic Framework. Molecules 2020; 25:molecules25235494. [PMID: 33255274 PMCID: PMC7727652 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25235494] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/16/2020] [Revised: 11/16/2020] [Accepted: 11/17/2020] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
A peroxotungstate composite comprising the chromium terephthalate metal–organic framework MIL-101(Cr) and the Venturello peroxotungstate [PO4{WO(O2)2}4]3− (PW4) has been prepared by the impregnation method. The PW4@MIL-101(Cr) composite presents high catalytic efficiency for oxidative desulfurization of a multicomponent model diesel containing the most refractory sulfur compounds present in real fuels (2000 ppm of total S). The catalytic performance of this heterogeneous catalyst is similar to the corresponding homogeneous PW4 active center. Desulfurization efficiency of 99.7% was achieved after only 40 min at 70 °C using H2O2 as an oxidant and an ionic liquid as an extraction solvent ([BMIM]PF6, 2:1 model diesel/[BMIM]PF6). High recycling and reusing capacity was also found for PW4@MIL-101(Cr), maintaining its activity for consecutive oxidative desulfurization cycles. A comparison of the catalytic performance of this peroxotungstate composite with others previously reported tungstate@MIL-101(Cr) catalysts indicates that the presence of active oxygen atoms from the peroxo groups promotes a higher oxidative catalytic efficiency in a shorter reaction time.
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New Approach to Synthesis of Tetralin via Naphthalene Hydrogenation in Supercritical Conditions Using Polymer-Stabilized Pt Nanoparticles. Catalysts 2020. [DOI: 10.3390/catal10111362] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Supercritical (SC) fluid technologies are well-established methods in modern green chemical synthesis. Using SC fluids as solvents instead of traditional liquids gives benefits of higher diffusivity and lower viscosity, which allows mass transfer intensification and, thus, an increased production rate of chemical transformations. Therefore, a conjugation of heterogeneous catalysis with SC media is a large step toward a green chemistry. Tetralin (TL) is an important hydrogen donor solvent used for biomass liquefaction. In industry, TL is obtained via catalytic hydrogenation of naphthalene (NL). Herein, for the first time we have demonstrated the NL hydrogenation with close to 100% selectivity to TL at almost full conversion in the SC hexane. The observed transformation rates in SC hexane were much higher allowing process intensification. The downstream processes can be also facilitated since hexane after depressurisation can be easily separated from the reaction products via simple rectification. The TL synthesis was studied in a batch reactor at variation of reaction temperature and overall pressure. For the first time for this process, low Pt-loaded (1 wt.%) nanoparticles stabilized within hyper-cross-linked aromatic polymer (HAP) were applied. The Pt/HAP catalyst was stable under reaction conditions (250 °C, 6 MPa) allowing its recovery and reuse.
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Ju F, Wu T, Wang M, Lin R, Zhao M, Ng SH, Ling H. Effect of Nitrogen Compounds on Reactive Adsorption Desulfurization over NiO/ZnO-Al2O3-SiO2 Adsorbents. Ind Eng Chem Res 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.9b01682] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Feng Ju
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Tian Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Miao Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Rongxing Lin
- Sinopec Shanghai Gaoqiao Petrochemical Corporation, Shanghai 200129, China
| | - Mingyang Zhao
- Sinopec Shanghai Gaoqiao Petrochemical Corporation, Shanghai 200129, China
| | - Siauw H. Ng
- Natural Resources Canada, CanmetENERGY, 1 Oil Patch Drive, Devon, Alberta T9G 1A8, Canada
| | - Hao Ling
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
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Huang L, Yan L, Tang M, Wang G, Qin Z, Ge H. Effect of Pretreatment on the Adsorption Performance of Ni/ZnO Adsorbent for Dibenzothiophene Desulfurization. ACS OMEGA 2018; 3:18967-18975. [PMID: 31458461 PMCID: PMC6644289 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.8b02843] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/16/2018] [Accepted: 12/25/2018] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Ni/ZnO was prepared by co-precipitation and used as adsorbent for reactive adsorption desulfurization (RADS) of dibenzothiophene. The effect of calcination temperature, precipitate washing solvent, and reduction temperature on the adsorption performance of Ni/ZnO was investigated. It is observed that Ni/ZnO adsorbent calcined at 350 °C, washed with ethanol, and unreduced or reduced at low temperature performed best. By the characterization of BET, XRD, TPR, FTIR, and in situ XAFS, the optimal calcination temperature leads to the small crystallite of NiO and ZnO species. Washing with ethanol enhances the surface area of adsorbent and decreases its particle size. The influence of reduction temperature on the RADS performance is stronger than that of calcination temperature, which is ascribed to high-temperature reduction that makes the adsorbent easier to sinter and form a Ni-Zn alloy. The high RADS activity is a result of the adsorbent pretreatment conditions, which can form small Ni and ZnO particles, and the synergism between precursors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lichun Huang
- Ordos
Dalu Institute of Coal Chemical Industry, Ordos, Inner Mongolia 010321, China
- Synfuels
China Inner Mongolia Co., Ltd, Ordos, Inner Mongolia 010320, China
| | - Lai Yan
- Ordos
Dalu Institute of Coal Chemical Industry, Ordos, Inner Mongolia 010321, China
- Synfuels
China Inner Mongolia Co., Ltd, Ordos, Inner Mongolia 010320, China
| | - Mingxing Tang
- State
Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute
of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030001, China
| | - Guofu Wang
- State
Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute
of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030001, China
| | - Zhangfeng Qin
- State
Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute
of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030001, China
| | - Hui Ge
- State
Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute
of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030001, China
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