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Wang H, Chen BH, Liu DJ. Metal-Organic Frameworks and Metal-Organic Gels for Oxygen Electrocatalysis: Structural and Compositional Considerations. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2021; 33:e2008023. [PMID: 33984166 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202008023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/27/2020] [Revised: 02/26/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Increasing demand for sustainable and clean energy is calling for the next-generation energy conversion and storage technologies such as fuel cells, water electrolyzers, CO2 /N2 reduction electrolyzers, metal-air batteries, etc. All these electrochemical processes involve oxygen electrocatalysis. Boosting the intrinsic activity and the active-site density through rational design of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) and metal-organic gels (MOGs) as precursors represents a new approach toward improving oxygen electrocatalysis efficiency. MOFs/MOGs afford a broad selection of combinations between metal nodes and organic linkers and are known to produce electrocatalysts with high surface areas, variable porosity, and excellent activity after pyrolysis. Some recent studies on MOFs/MOGs for oxygen electrocatalysis and their new perspectives in synthesis, characterization, and performance are discussed. New insights on the structural and compositional design in MOF/MOG-derived oxygen electrocatalysts are summarized. Critical challenges and future research directions are also outlined.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hao Wang
- Chemical Sciences and Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, 60439, USA
| | - Biao-Hua Chen
- College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
| | - Di-Jia Liu
- Chemical Sciences and Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, 60439, USA
- Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA
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2
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Gutiérrez-Tarriño S, Olloqui-Sariego JL, Calvente JJ, Espallargas GM, Rey F, Corma A, Oña-Burgos P. Cobalt Metal-Organic Framework Based on Layered Double Nanosheets for Enhanced Electrocatalytic Water Oxidation in Neutral Media. J Am Chem Soc 2020; 142:19198-19208. [PMID: 33125226 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c08882] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
A new cobalt metal-organic framework (2D-Co-MOF) based on well-defined layered double cores that are strongly connected by intermolecular bonds has been developed. Its 3D structure is held together by π-π stacking interactions between the labile pyridine ligands of the nanosheets. In aqueous solution, the axial pyridine ligands are exchanged by water molecules, producing a delamination of the material, where the individual double nanosheets preserve their structure. The original 3D layered structure can be restored by a solvothermal process with pyridine, so that the material shows a "memory effect" during the delamination-pillarization process. Electrochemical activation of a 2D-Co-MOF@Nafion-modified graphite electrode in aqueous solution improves the ionic migration and electron transfer across the film and promotes the formation of the electrocatalytically active cobalt species for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). The so-activated 2D-Co-MOF@Nafion composite exhibits an outstanding electrocatalytic performance for the OER at neutral pH, with a TOF value (0.034 s-1 at an overpotential of 400 mV) and robustness superior to those reported for similar electrocatalysts under similar conditions. The particular topology of the delaminated nanosheets, with quite distant cobalt centers, precludes the direct coupling between the electrocatalytically active centers of the same sheet. On the other hand, the increase in ionic migration across the film during the electrochemical activation stage rules out the intersheet coupling between active cobalt centers, as this scenario would impair electrolyte permeation. Altogether, the most plausible mechanism for the O-O bond formation is the water nucleophilic attack to single Co(IV)-oxo or Co(III)-oxyl centers. Its high electrochemical efficiency suggests that the presence of nitrogen-containing aromatic equatorial ligands facilitates the water nucleophilic attack, as in the case of the highly efficient cobalt porphyrins.
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Affiliation(s)
- Silvia Gutiérrez-Tarriño
- Instituto de Tecnología Química, Universitat Politècnica de València-Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (UPV-CSIC), Avda. de los Naranjos s/n, 46022 Valencia, Spain
| | - José Luis Olloqui-Sariego
- Departamento de Química Física, Universidad de Sevilla. Profesor García González 1. 41012 Sevilla, Spain
| | - Juan José Calvente
- Departamento de Química Física, Universidad de Sevilla. Profesor García González 1. 41012 Sevilla, Spain
| | - Guillermo Mínguez Espallargas
- Instituto de Ciencia Molecular (ICMol), Universidad de Valencia, c/Catedrático José Beltrán, 2, 46980 Paterna, Spain
| | - Fernando Rey
- Instituto de Tecnología Química, Universitat Politècnica de València-Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (UPV-CSIC), Avda. de los Naranjos s/n, 46022 Valencia, Spain
| | - Avelino Corma
- Instituto de Tecnología Química, Universitat Politècnica de València-Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (UPV-CSIC), Avda. de los Naranjos s/n, 46022 Valencia, Spain
| | - Pascual Oña-Burgos
- Instituto de Tecnología Química, Universitat Politècnica de València-Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (UPV-CSIC), Avda. de los Naranjos s/n, 46022 Valencia, Spain.,Departamento de Química y Física, Centro de Investigación CIAIMBITAL, Universidad de Almería, Ctra. Sacramento, s/n, 04120 Almería, Spain
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3
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Biradha K, Goswami A, Moi R. Coordination polymers as heterogeneous catalysts in hydrogen evolution and oxygen evolution reactions. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:10824-10842. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cc04236f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
This article highlights various strategies of designing coordination polymers for catalysing water splitting reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kumar Biradha
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur
- Kharagpur-721302
- India
| | - Anindita Goswami
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur
- Kharagpur-721302
- India
| | - Rajib Moi
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur
- Kharagpur-721302
- India
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Mukhopadhyay S, Basu O, Nasani R, Das SK. Evolution of metal organic frameworks as electrocatalysts for water oxidation. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:11735-11748. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cc03659e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
The development of metal organic framework based water oxidation catalysts is discussed here in connection with various design strategies.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Olivia Basu
- School of Chemistry
- University of Hyderabad
- Hyderabad-500046
- India
| | - Rajendar Nasani
- School of Chemistry
- University of Hyderabad
- Hyderabad-500046
- India
| | - Samar K. Das
- School of Chemistry
- University of Hyderabad
- Hyderabad-500046
- India
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5
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He DH, Liu JJ, Wang Y, Li F, Li B, He JB. Electrocatalysis of the first electron transfer in hydrogen evolution reaction with an atomically precise CuII-organic framework catalyst. Electrochim Acta 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2019.04.038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
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6
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Sun F, Li Q, Xue H, Pang H. Pristine Transition‐Metal‐Based Metal‐Organic Frameworks for Electrocatalysis. ChemElectroChem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/celc.201801520] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Fancheng Sun
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangling CollegeYangzhou University Yangzhou 225009 Jiangsu P. R. China
| | - Qing Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangling CollegeYangzhou University Yangzhou 225009 Jiangsu P. R. China
| | - Huaiguo Xue
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangling CollegeYangzhou University Yangzhou 225009 Jiangsu P. R. China
| | - Huan Pang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangling CollegeYangzhou University Yangzhou 225009 Jiangsu P. R. China
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8
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Altaf M, Sohail M, Mansha M, Iqbal N, Sher M, Fazal A, Ullah N, Isab AA. Synthesis, Characterization, and Photoelectrochemical Catalytic Studies of a Water-Stable Zinc-Based Metal-Organic Framework. CHEMSUSCHEM 2018; 11:542-546. [PMID: 29250932 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201702122] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/06/2017] [Revised: 12/15/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are class of porous materials that can be assembled in a modular manner by using different metal ions and organic linkers. Owing to their tunable structural properties, these materials are found to be useful for gas storage and separation technologies, as well as for catalytic applications. A cost-effective zinc-based MOF ([Zn(bpcda)(bdc)]n ) is prepared by using N,N'-bis(pyridin-4-ylmethylene)cyclohexane-1,4-diamine [N,N'-bis(pyridin-4-ylmethylene)cyclohexane-1,4-diamine] and benzenedicarboxylic acid (bdc) linkers. This new material exhibits remarkable photoelectrochemical (PEC) catalytic activity in water splitting for the evolution of oxygen. Notably, this non-noble metal-based MOF, without requiring immobilization on other supports or containing metal particles, produced a highest photocurrent density of 31 μA cm-2 at 0.9 V, with appreciable stability and negligible photocorrosion. Advantageously for the oxygen evolution process, no external reagents or sacrificial agents are required in the aqueous electrolyte solution.
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Affiliation(s)
- Muhammad Altaf
- Centre of Research Excellence in Nanotechnology (CENT), King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, 31261, Saudi Arabia
| | - Manzar Sohail
- Centre of Research Excellence in Nanotechnology (CENT), King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, 31261, Saudi Arabia
| | - Muhammad Mansha
- Centre of Research Excellence in Nanotechnology (CENT), King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, 31261, Saudi Arabia
- Department of Chemistry, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, 31261, Saudi Arabia
| | - Naseer Iqbal
- Centre of Research Excellence in Nanotechnology (CENT), King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, 31261, Saudi Arabia
| | - Muhammad Sher
- Centre of Research Excellence in Nanotechnology (CENT), King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, 31261, Saudi Arabia
| | - Atif Fazal
- Center of Research Excellence in Petroleum Refining and Petrochemicals (CoRE-PRP), King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, 31261, Saudi Arabia
| | - Nisar Ullah
- Centre of Research Excellence in Nanotechnology (CENT), King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, 31261, Saudi Arabia
- Department of Chemistry, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, 31261, Saudi Arabia
| | - Anvarhusein A Isab
- Department of Chemistry, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, 31261, Saudi Arabia
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9
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Alsaç EP, Ülker E, Nune SVK, Dede Y, Karadas F. Tuning the Electronic Properties of Prussian Blue Analogues for Efficient Water Oxidation Electrocatalysis: Experimental and Computational Studies. Chemistry 2018; 24:4856-4863. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201704933] [Citation(s) in RCA: 65] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/17/2017] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Elif Pınar Alsaç
- Department of Chemistry; Bilkent University; 06800 Ankara Turkey
| | - Emine Ülker
- Department of Chemistry; Faculty of Arts & Sciences; Recep Tayyip Erdogan University; 53100 Rize Turkey
| | | | - Yavuz Dede
- Faculty of Science; Department of Chemistry; Gazi University; 06500 Ankara Turkey
| | - Ferdi Karadas
- Department of Chemistry; Bilkent University; 06800 Ankara Turkey
- UNAM-Institute of Materials Science and Nanotechnology; Bilkent University; 06800 Ankara Turkey
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10
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Zhou W, Wu YP, Wang X, Tian JW, Huang DD, Zhao J, Lan YQ, Li DS. Improved conductivity of a new Co(ii)-MOF by assembled acetylene black for efficient hydrogen evolution reaction. CrystEngComm 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8ce00921j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) incorporating different metal nanoparticles or conductive additives are expected to possess desirable catalytic performance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Zhou
- College of Materials & Chemical Engineering
- Key Laboratory of Inorganic Nonmetallic Crystalline and Energy Conversion Materials
- China Three Gorges University
- Yichang
- China
| | - Ya-Pan Wu
- College of Materials & Chemical Engineering
- Key Laboratory of Inorganic Nonmetallic Crystalline and Energy Conversion Materials
- China Three Gorges University
- Yichang
- China
| | - Xiao Wang
- College of Materials & Chemical Engineering
- Key Laboratory of Inorganic Nonmetallic Crystalline and Energy Conversion Materials
- China Three Gorges University
- Yichang
- China
| | - Jun-Wu Tian
- College of Materials & Chemical Engineering
- Key Laboratory of Inorganic Nonmetallic Crystalline and Energy Conversion Materials
- China Three Gorges University
- Yichang
- China
| | - Dan-Dan Huang
- College of Materials & Chemical Engineering
- Key Laboratory of Inorganic Nonmetallic Crystalline and Energy Conversion Materials
- China Three Gorges University
- Yichang
- China
| | - Jun Zhao
- College of Materials & Chemical Engineering
- Key Laboratory of Inorganic Nonmetallic Crystalline and Energy Conversion Materials
- China Three Gorges University
- Yichang
- China
| | - Ya-Qian Lan
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Nanjing Normal University
- Nanjing
- China
| | - Dong-Sheng Li
- College of Materials & Chemical Engineering
- Key Laboratory of Inorganic Nonmetallic Crystalline and Energy Conversion Materials
- China Three Gorges University
- Yichang
- China
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11
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Liu J, Wöll C. Surface-supported metal–organic framework thin films: fabrication methods, applications, and challenges. Chem Soc Rev 2017; 46:5730-5770. [DOI: 10.1039/c7cs00315c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 435] [Impact Index Per Article: 62.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
Surface-supported metal–organic framework thin films are receiving increasing attention as a novel form of nanotechnology, which hold great promise for photovoltaics, electronic devices, CO2 reduction, energy storage, water splitting and membranes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jinxuan Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals
- Institute of Artificial Photosynthesis
- Dalian University of Technology
- 116024 Dalian
- China
| | - Christof Wöll
- Institute of Functional Interfaces
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
- 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen
- Germany
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12
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Solomon MB, Church TL, D'Alessandro DM. Perspectives on metal–organic frameworks with intrinsic electrocatalytic activity. CrystEngComm 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ce00215g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 67] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Abstract
This highlight article focuses on the rapidly emerging area of electrocatalytic metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) with a particular emphasis on those systems displaying intrinsic activity.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Tamara L. Church
- School of Chemistry
- The University of Sydney
- Australia
- Department of Materials and Environmental Chemistry
- Stockholms Universitet
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13
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Meng JP, Gong Y, Lin Q, Zhang MM, Zhang P, Shi HF, Lin JH. Metal–organic frameworks based on rigid ligands as separator membranes in supercapacitor. Dalton Trans 2015; 44:5407-16. [DOI: 10.1039/c4dt03702b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Two MOFs are used as separator membranes in a supercapacitor, and after a charge–discharge experiment the separator membrane of the Co compound becomes more porous.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiang-Ping Meng
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing 400030
- P. R. China
| | - Yun Gong
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing 400030
- P. R. China
| | - Qiang Lin
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing 400030
- P. R. China
| | - Miao-Miao Zhang
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing 400030
- P. R. China
| | - Pan Zhang
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing 400030
- P. R. China
| | - Hui-Fang Shi
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing 400030
- P. R. China
| | - Jian-Hua Lin
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing 400030
- P. R. China
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14
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Galán-Mascarós JR. Water Oxidation at Electrodes Modified with Earth-Abundant Transition-Metal Catalysts. ChemElectroChem 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/celc.201402268] [Citation(s) in RCA: 199] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
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15
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Li ZY, Ye KH, Zhong QS, Zhang CJ, Shi ST, Xu CW. Au-Co3O4/C as an Efficient Electrocatalyst for the Oxygen Evolution Reaction. Chempluschem 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/cplu.201402136] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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16
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Gong Y, Zhang MM, Qin JB, Li J, Meng JP, Lin JH. Metal(II) complexes synthesized based on quinoline-2,3-dicarboxylate as electrocatalysts for the degradation of methyl orange. Dalton Trans 2014; 43:8454-60. [PMID: 24741675 DOI: 10.1039/c3dt53505c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Based on quinoline-2,3-dicarboxylic acid (H2L), two metal(II) complexes formulated as MnL(phen)(H2O)·H2O (phen = 1,10-phenanthroline) (1) and Co(HL)2(PPA)·4H2O (PPA = N(1),N(4)-di(pyridin-4-yl)terephthalamide) (2) were synthesized and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Both complexes 1 and 2 exhibit one-dimensional (1D) chain-like structures, in which stable five-membered rings are observed. Different chains are linked by strong π-π stacking interactions into a three-dimensional (3D) supramolecular architecture. Both complexes can increase the degradation rate of methyl orange (MO), which is expected to be associated with their electrocatalytic activities for the H2 evolution reaction from water.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yun Gong
- Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, P. R. China.
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17
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Gong Y, Zhang MM, Zhang P, Shi HF, Jiang PG, Lin JH. Metal–organic frameworks based on 4-(4-carboxyphenyl)-2,2,4,4-terpyridine: structures, topologies and electrocatalytic behaviors in sodium laurylsulfonate aqueous solution. CrystEngComm 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ce01506a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Abstract
Two isostructural MOFs show better solubilities in SDS solution than water, and they show different electrocatalytic behaviors for the HER in SDS solution.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yun Gong
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing 400030, PR China
| | - Miao Miao Zhang
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing 400030, PR China
| | - Pan Zhang
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing 400030, PR China
| | - Hui Fang Shi
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing 400030, PR China
| | - Peng Gang Jiang
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing 400030, PR China
| | - Jian Hua Lin
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing 400030, PR China
- Zhejiang University
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18
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Gong Y, Yang YX, Zhang MM, Gao XL, Yin JL, Lin JH. A polyoxometalate-based complex with visible-light photochromism as the electrocatalyst for generating hydrogen from water. Dalton Trans 2014; 43:16928-36. [DOI: 10.1039/c4dt01685h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A polyoxometalate-based complex can act as the electrocatalyst for the H2 evolution reaction (HER) and the HER current is enhanced with visible-light irradiation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yun Gong
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing 400030, P. R. China
| | - Yong Xi Yang
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing 400030, P. R. China
| | - Miao Miao Zhang
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing 400030, P. R. China
| | - Xiao Lin Gao
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing 400030, P. R. China
| | - Jun Li Yin
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing 400030, P. R. China
| | - Jian Hua Lin
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing 400030, P. R. China
- Zhejiang University
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19
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Gao XL, Gong Y, Zhang P, Yang YX, Meng JP, Zhang MM, Yin JL, Lin JH. Metal(ii) complexes based on 4-(2,6-di(pyridin-4-yl)pyridin-4-yl)benzonitrile: structures and electrocatalysis in hydrogen evolution reaction from water. CrystEngComm 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ce01259c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
Based onL, three metal(ii)-complexes shows different electrocatalytic activities in HER from water.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiao Lin Gao
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing 400030, PR China
| | - Yun Gong
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing 400030, PR China
| | - Pan Zhang
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing 400030, PR China
| | - Yong Xi Yang
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing 400030, PR China
| | - Jiang Ping Meng
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing 400030, PR China
| | - Miao Miao Zhang
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing 400030, PR China
| | - Jun Li Yin
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing 400030, PR China
| | - Jian Hua Lin
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing 400030, PR China
- Zhejiang University
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