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Dupont J, Leal BC, Lozano P, Monteiro AL, Migowski P, Scholten JD. Ionic Liquids in Metal, Photo-, Electro-, and (Bio) Catalysis. Chem Rev 2024; 124:5227-5420. [PMID: 38661578 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.3c00379] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2024]
Abstract
Ionic liquids (ILs) have unique physicochemical properties that make them advantageous for catalysis, such as low vapor pressure, non-flammability, high thermal and chemical stabilities, and the ability to enhance the activity and stability of (bio)catalysts. ILs can improve the efficiency, selectivity, and sustainability of bio(transformations) by acting as activators of enzymes, selectively dissolving substrates and products, and reducing toxicity. They can also be recycled and reused multiple times without losing their effectiveness. ILs based on imidazolium cation are preferred for structural organization aspects, with a semiorganized layer surrounding the catalyst. ILs act as a container, providing a confined space that allows modulation of electronic and geometric effects, miscibility of reactants and products, and residence time of species. ILs can stabilize ionic and radical species and control the catalytic activity of dynamic processes. Supported IL phase (SILP) derivatives and polymeric ILs (PILs) are good options for molecular engineering of greener catalytic processes. The major factors governing metal, photo-, electro-, and biocatalysts in ILs are discussed in detail based on the vast literature available over the past two and a half decades. Catalytic reactions, ranging from hydrogenation and cross-coupling to oxidations, promoted by homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts in both single and multiphase conditions, are extensively reviewed and discussed considering the knowledge accumulated until now.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jairton Dupont
- Institute of Chemistry - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Porto Alegre 91501-970 RS, Brasil
- Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular B e Inmunología, Facultad de Química, Universidad de Murcia, P.O. Box 4021, E-30100 Murcia, Spain
| | - Bárbara C Leal
- Institute of Chemistry - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Porto Alegre 91501-970 RS, Brasil
| | - Pedro Lozano
- Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular B e Inmunología, Facultad de Química, Universidad de Murcia, P.O. Box 4021, E-30100 Murcia, Spain
| | - Adriano L Monteiro
- Institute of Chemistry - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Porto Alegre 91501-970 RS, Brasil
| | - Pedro Migowski
- Institute of Chemistry - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Porto Alegre 91501-970 RS, Brasil
| | - Jackson D Scholten
- Institute of Chemistry - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Porto Alegre 91501-970 RS, Brasil
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Serrano‐Maldonado A, Martin E, Guerrero‐Ríos I. Pyridine‐Stabilized Rhodium Nanoparticles in Ionic Liquids as Selective Hydrogenation and Transfer Hydrogenation Catalysts. Eur J Inorg Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201900223] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Alejandro Serrano‐Maldonado
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica Facultad de Química Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Av. Universidad 3000 04510 CDMX Mexico
| | - Erika Martin
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica Facultad de Química Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Av. Universidad 3000 04510 CDMX Mexico
| | - Itzel Guerrero‐Ríos
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica Facultad de Química Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Av. Universidad 3000 04510 CDMX Mexico
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Affiliation(s)
- Gustavo Chacón
- Institute of Chemistry Universidade Federal de Rio grande do Sul (UFRGS)Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 9500 Porto Alegre 91501-970 RS Brazil
| | - Jairton Dupont
- Institute of Chemistry Universidade Federal de Rio grande do Sul (UFRGS)Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 9500 Porto Alegre 91501-970 RS Brazil
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Catalytic Hydrogenation of Arenes in Water Over In Situ Generated Ruthenium Nanoparticles Immobilized on Carbon. ChemCatChem 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201700056] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Denicourt-Nowicki A, Roucoux A. Odyssey in Polyphasic Catalysis by Metal Nanoparticles. CHEM REC 2016; 16:2127-41. [DOI: 10.1002/tcr.201600050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/21/2016] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Alain Roucoux
- ENSCR, UMR, CNRS 6226; 11 Allée de Beaulieu, CS 50837 35708 Rennes Cedex 7 France
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Łuczak J, Paszkiewicz M, Krukowska A, Malankowska A, Zaleska-Medynska A. Ionic liquids for nano- and microstructures preparation. Part 1: Properties and multifunctional role. Adv Colloid Interface Sci 2016; 230:13-28. [PMID: 26329594 DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2015.08.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 87] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/15/2015] [Revised: 08/07/2015] [Accepted: 08/12/2015] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
Ionic liquids (ILs) are a broad group of organic salts of varying structure and properties, used in energy conversion and storage, chemical analysis, separation processes, as well as in the preparation of particles in nano- and microscale. In material engineering, ionic liquids are applied to synthesize mainly metal nanoparticles and 3D semiconductor microparticles. They could generally serve as a structuring agent or as a reaction medium (solvent). This review deals with the resent progress in general understanding of the ILs role in particle growth and stabilization and the application of ionic liquids for nano- and microparticles synthesis. The first part of the paper is focused on the interactions between ionic liquids and growing particles. The stabilization of growing particles by steric hindrance, electrostatic interaction, solvation forces, viscous stabilization, and ability of ILs to serve as a soft template is detailed discussed. For the first time, the miscellaneous role of the ILs in nano- and microparticle preparation composed of metals as well as semiconductors is collected, and the formation mechanisms are graphically presented and discussed based on their structure and selected properties. The second part of the paper gives a comprehensive overview of recent experimental studies dealing with the applications of ionic liquids for preparation of metal and semiconductor-based nano- and microparticles. A wide spectrum of preparation routes using ionic liquids are presented, including precipitation, sol-gel technique, hydrothermal method, nanocasting, and microwave or ultrasound-mediated methods.
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Affiliation(s)
- Justyna Łuczak
- Faculty of Chemistry, Department of Chemical Technology, Gdansk University of Technology, G. Narutowicza 11/12, Gdansk 80-233, Poland.
| | - Marta Paszkiewicz
- Faculty of Chemistry, Department of Environmental Technology, University of Gdansk, Wita Stwosza 63, Gdansk 80-308, Poland
| | - Anna Krukowska
- Faculty of Chemistry, Department of Environmental Technology, University of Gdansk, Wita Stwosza 63, Gdansk 80-308, Poland
| | - Anna Malankowska
- Faculty of Chemistry, Department of Chemical Technology, Gdansk University of Technology, G. Narutowicza 11/12, Gdansk 80-233, Poland
| | - Adriana Zaleska-Medynska
- Faculty of Chemistry, Department of Chemical Technology, Gdansk University of Technology, G. Narutowicza 11/12, Gdansk 80-233, Poland
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Hattori T, Ida T, Tsubone A, Sawama Y, Monguchi Y, Sajiki H. Facile Arene Hydrogenation under Flow Conditions Catalyzed by Rhodium or Ruthenium on Carbon. European J Org Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201500050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
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Leal BC, Consorti CS, Machado G, Dupont J. Palladium metal nanoparticles stabilized by ionophilic ligands in ionic liquids: synthesis and application in hydrogenation reactions. Catal Sci Technol 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c4cy01116c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The selectivity of the hydrogenation of 1,3-cyclohexadiene and 2-pentyne by Pd nanoparticles in an ionic liquid can be modulated by the addition of N- or P-containing ionophilic ligands.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bárbara C. Leal
- Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis
- Institute of Chemistry
- Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
- 91501-970 Porto Alegre
- Brazil
| | - Crestina S. Consorti
- Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis
- Institute of Chemistry
- Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
- 91501-970 Porto Alegre
- Brazil
| | - Giovanna Machado
- Centro de Tecnologias Estratégicas do Nordeste (CETENE)
- Recife
- Brazil
- Universidade Federal de Pernambuco–Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência de Materiais (UFPE–PGMTR)
- Recife
| | - Jairton Dupont
- Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis
- Institute of Chemistry
- Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
- 91501-970 Porto Alegre
- Brazil
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Yan N, Yuan Y, Dyson PJ. Nanometallic chemistry: deciphering nanoparticle catalysis from the perspective of organometallic chemistry and homogeneous catalysis. Dalton Trans 2013; 42:13294-304. [PMID: 23770799 DOI: 10.1039/c3dt51180d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 64] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Nanoparticle (NP) catalysis is traditionally viewed as a sub-section of heterogeneous catalysis. However, certain properties of NP catalysts, especially NPs dispersed in solvents, indicate that there could be benefits from viewing them from the perspective of homogeneous catalysis. By applying the fundamental approaches and concepts routinely used in homogeneous catalysis to NP catalysts it should be possible to rationally design new nanocatalysts with superior properties to those currently in use.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ning Yan
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, 4 Engineering Drive 4, 117576 Singapore, Singapore.
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Dykeman RR, Yuan Y, Yan N, Asakura H, Teramura K, Tanaka T, Dyson PJ. Rational Design of a Molecular Nanocatalyst-Stabilizer that Enhances both Catalytic Activity and Nanoparticle Stability. ChemCatChem 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201200552] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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Yuan Y, Yan N, Dyson PJ. Advances in the Rational Design of Rhodium Nanoparticle Catalysts: Control via Manipulation of the Nanoparticle Core and Stabilizer. ACS Catal 2012. [DOI: 10.1021/cs300142u] [Citation(s) in RCA: 145] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yuan Yuan
- Institut
des Sciences et Ingénierie Chimiques, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne,
Switzerland
| | - Ning Yan
- Institut
des Sciences et Ingénierie Chimiques, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne,
Switzerland
| | - Paul J. Dyson
- Institut
des Sciences et Ingénierie Chimiques, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne,
Switzerland
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Rhodium nanoparticles stabilized with phosphine functionalized imidazolium ionic liquids as recyclable arene hydrogenation catalysts. Catal Today 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cattod.2011.09.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Banerjee A, Theron R, Scott RWJ. Highly stable noble-metal nanoparticles in tetraalkylphosphonium ionic liquids for in situ catalysis. CHEMSUSCHEM 2012; 5:109-116. [PMID: 22174187 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201100413] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/07/2011] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
Gold and palladium nanoparticles were prepared by lithium borohydride reduction of the metal salt precursors in tetraalkylphosphonium halide ionic liquids in the absence of any organic solvents or external nanoparticle stabilizers. These colloidal suspensions remained stable and showed no nanoparticle agglomeration over many months. A combination of electrostatic interactions between the coordinatively unsaturated metal nanoparticle surface and the ionic-liquid anions, bolstered by steric protection offered by the bulky alkylated phosphonium cations, is likely to be the reason behind such stabilization. The halide anion strongly absorbs to the nanoparticle surface, leading to exceptional nanoparticle stability in halide ionic liquids; other tetraalkylphosphonium ionic liquids with non-coordinating anions, such as tosylate and hexafluorophosphate, show considerably lower affinities towards the stabilization of nanoparticles. Palladium nanoparticles stabilized in the tetraalkylphosphonium halide ionic liquid were stable, efficient, and recyclable catalysts for a variety of hydrogenation reactions at ambient pressures with sustained activity. Aerial oxidation of the metal nanoparticles occurred over time and was readily reversed by re-reduction of oxidized metal salts.
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Salas G, Campbell PS, Santini CC, Philippot K, Costa Gomes MF, Pádua AAH. Ligand effect on the catalytic activity of ruthenium nanoparticles in ionic liquids. Dalton Trans 2012; 41:13919-26. [DOI: 10.1039/c2dt31644g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
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Scholten JD, Leal BC, Dupont J. Transition Metal Nanoparticle Catalysis in Ionic Liquids. ACS Catal 2011. [DOI: 10.1021/cs200525e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 288] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jackson D. Scholten
- Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis, Institute of Chemistry, UFRGS, Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 9500 Porto Alegre,
91501-970 RS Brazil
| | - Bárbara Caroline Leal
- Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis, Institute of Chemistry, UFRGS, Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 9500 Porto Alegre,
91501-970 RS Brazil
| | - Jairton Dupont
- Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis, Institute of Chemistry, UFRGS, Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 9500 Porto Alegre,
91501-970 RS Brazil
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Luska KL, Moores A. Functionalized Ionic Liquids for the Synthesis of Metal Nanoparticles and their Application in Catalysis. ChemCatChem 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201100366] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Luska KL, Moores A. Improved Stability and Catalytic Activity of Palladium Nanoparticle Catalysts using Phosphine-Functionalized Imidazolium Ionic Liquids. Adv Synth Catal 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201100551] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Dykeman RR, Yan N, Scopelliti R, Dyson PJ. Enhanced Rate of Arene Hydrogenation with Imidazolium Functionalized Bipyridine Stabilized Rhodium Nanoparticle Catalysts. Inorg Chem 2011; 50:717-9. [DOI: 10.1021/ic102041q] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ryan R. Dykeman
- Institut des Sciences et Ingénierie Chimiques, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - Ning Yan
- Institut des Sciences et Ingénierie Chimiques, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - Rosario Scopelliti
- Institut des Sciences et Ingénierie Chimiques, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - Paul J. Dyson
- Institut des Sciences et Ingénierie Chimiques, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
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Denicourt-Nowicki A, Léger B, Roucoux A. N-Donor ligands based on bipyridine and ionic liquids: an efficient partnership to stabilize rhodium colloids. Focus on oxygen-containing compounds hydrogenation. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2011; 13:13510-7. [DOI: 10.1039/c1cp20602h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Stochmal E, Hasik M, Turek W, Bernasik A, Adamczyk A, Plis A, Litynska-Dobrzynska L. Preparation and characterization of polypyrrole with dispersed metallic rhodium particles. POLYM ADVAN TECHNOL 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/pat.1717] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Gual A, Godard C, Castillón S, Claver C. Soluble transition-metal nanoparticles-catalysed hydrogenation of arenes. Dalton Trans 2010; 39:11499-512. [DOI: 10.1039/c0dt00584c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 111] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Léger B, Denicourt-Nowicki A, Olivier-Bourbigou H, Roucoux A. Imidazolium-functionalized bipyridine derivatives: a promising family of ligands for catalytical Rh(0) colloids. Tetrahedron Lett 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2009.09.039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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