1
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Kan L, Zhang L, Dong LZ, Wang XH, Li RH, Guo C, Li X, Yan Y, Li SL, Lan YQ. Bridging the Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Catalysis by Supramolecular Metal-Organic Cages with Varied Packing Modes. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2024; 36:e2310061. [PMID: 38227292 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202310061] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/28/2023] [Revised: 11/29/2023] [Indexed: 01/17/2024]
Abstract
Integrating the advantages of homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis has proved to be an optimal strategy for developing catalytic systems with high efficiency, selectivity, and recoverability. Supramolecular metal-organic cages (MOCs), assembled by the coordination of metal ions with organic linkers into discrete molecules, have performed solvent processability due to their tunable packing modes, endowing them with the potential to act as homogeneous or heterogeneous catalysts in different solvent systems. Here, the design and synthesis of a series of stable {Cu3} cluster-based tetrahedral MOCs with varied packing structures are reported. These MOCs, as homogeneous catalysts, not only show high catalytic activity and selectivity regardless of substrate size during the CO2 cycloaddition reaction, but also can be easily recovered from the reaction media through separating products and co-catalysts by one-step work-up. This is because that these MOCs have varied solubilities in different solvents due to the tunable packing of MOCs in the solid state. Moreover, the entire catalytic reaction system is very clean, and the purity of cyclic carbonates is as high as 97% without further purification. This work provides a unique strategy for developing novel supramolecular catalysts that can be used for homogeneous catalysis and recycled in a heterogeneous manner.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liang Kan
- School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510006, P. R. China
| | - Lei Zhang
- School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510006, P. R. China
| | - Long-Zhang Dong
- School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510006, P. R. China
| | - Xiao-Han Wang
- School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510006, P. R. China
| | - Run-Han Li
- School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510006, P. R. China
| | - Chenxing Guo
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, P. R. China
| | - Xiaopeng Li
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, P. R. China
| | - Yong Yan
- School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510006, P. R. China
| | - Shun-Li Li
- School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510006, P. R. China
| | - Ya-Qian Lan
- School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510006, P. R. China
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2
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Xu J, Zhang P, Yuan Y, Hadjichristidis N. Elucidation of the Alternating Copolymerization Mechanism of Epoxides or Aziridines with Cyclic Anhydrides in the Presence of Halide Salts. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2023; 62:e202218891. [PMID: 36734167 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202218891] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/21/2022] [Revised: 01/27/2023] [Accepted: 02/01/2023] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Abstract
Organic halide salts in combination with metal or organic compound are the most common and essential catalysts in ring-opening copolymerizations (ROCOP). However, the role of organic halide salts was neglected. Here, we have uncovered the complex behavior of organic halides in ROCOP of epoxides or aziridine with cyclic anhydride. Coordination of the chain-ends to cations, electron-withdrawing effect, leaving ability of halide atoms, chain-end basicity/nucleophilicity, and terminal steric hindrance cause three types of side reactions: single-site transesterification, substitution, and elimination. Understanding the complex functions of organic halide salts in ROCOP led us to develop highly active and selective aminocyclopropenium chlorides as catalysts/initiators. Adjustable H-bonding interactions of aminocyclopropenium with propagating anions and epoxides create chain-end coordination process that generate highly reactive carboxylate and highly selective alkoxide chain-ends.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiaxi Xu
- King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Physical Sciences and Engineering Division, KAUST Catalysis Center, Polymer Synthesis Laboratory, Thuwal, 23955, Saudi Arabia
| | - Pengfei Zhang
- King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Physical Sciences and Engineering Division, KAUST Catalysis Center, Polymer Synthesis Laboratory, Thuwal, 23955, Saudi Arabia
| | - Youyou Yuan
- King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Imaging and Characterization Core Lab, Thuwal, 23955, Saudi Arabia
| | - Nikos Hadjichristidis
- King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Physical Sciences and Engineering Division, KAUST Catalysis Center, Polymer Synthesis Laboratory, Thuwal, 23955, Saudi Arabia
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3
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Influence of structural properties of zinc complexes with N4-donor ligands on the catalyzed cycloaddition of CO2 to epoxides into cyclic carbonates. MOLECULAR CATALYSIS 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2023.112992] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/13/2023]
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4
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Kessaratikoon T, Theerathanagorn T, Crespy D, D'Elia V. Organocatalytic Polymers from Affordable and Readily Available Building Blocks for the Cycloaddition of CO 2 to Epoxides. J Org Chem 2023; 88:4894-4924. [PMID: 36692489 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c02447] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Abstract
The catalytic cycloaddition of CO2 to epoxides to afford cyclic carbonates as useful monomers, intermediates, solvents, and additives is a continuously growing field of investigation as a way to carry out the atom-economic conversion of CO2 to value-added products. Metal-free organocatalytic compounds are attractive systems among various catalysts for such transformations because they are inexpensive, nontoxic, and readily available. Herein, we highlight and discuss key advances in the development of polymer-based organocatalytic materials that match these requirements of affordability and availability by considering their synthetic routes, the monomers, and the supports employed. The discussion is organized according to the number (monofunctional versus bifunctional materials) and type of catalytically active moieties, including both halide-based and halide-free systems. Two general synthetic approaches are identified based on the postsynthetic functionalization of polymeric supports or the copolymerization of monomers bearing catalytically active moieties. After a review of the material syntheses and catalytic activities, the chemical and structural features affecting catalytic performance are discussed. Based on such analysis, some strategies for the future design of affordable and readily available polymer-based organocatalysts with enhanced catalytic activity under mild conditions are considered.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tanika Kessaratikoon
- Department of Material Science and Engineering, School of Molecular Science and Engineering, Vidyasirimedhi Institute of Science and Technology (VISTEC), Payupnai, WangChan, Rayong 21210, Thailand
| | - Tharinee Theerathanagorn
- Department of Material Science and Engineering, School of Molecular Science and Engineering, Vidyasirimedhi Institute of Science and Technology (VISTEC), Payupnai, WangChan, Rayong 21210, Thailand
| | - Daniel Crespy
- Department of Material Science and Engineering, School of Molecular Science and Engineering, Vidyasirimedhi Institute of Science and Technology (VISTEC), Payupnai, WangChan, Rayong 21210, Thailand
| | - Valerio D'Elia
- Department of Material Science and Engineering, School of Molecular Science and Engineering, Vidyasirimedhi Institute of Science and Technology (VISTEC), Payupnai, WangChan, Rayong 21210, Thailand
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5
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Peuronen A, Salojärvi E, Salonen P, Lehtonen A. Integration of catalyst and nucleophile in oxometal aminobis(phenolate) complexes with ammonium iodide pendant arm groups. J Mol Struct 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2022.132827] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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6
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El-Hendawy MM, Desoky IM, Mohamed MMA. A DFT-design of single component bifunctional organocatalysts for the carbon dioxide/propylene oxide coupling reaction. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2021; 23:26919-26930. [PMID: 34825905 DOI: 10.1039/d1cp04091j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
The aim of this work is to develop single-component bifunctional organic catalysts capable of effective coupling reactions between CO2 and propylene epoxide (PO) under mild conditions using density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The dual functionalities of the target catalysts come from their inclusion of a hydroxyl-containing electrophile and the nucleophilicity of iodide ion. In this respect, a series of hydroxyl-functionalized quaternary onium-based ionic liquids were studied using M062X-D3/def2-TZVP//M062X-D3/def2-SVPP model chemistry. The design of catalysts was based on tailoring two structural factors; the first one is the onium center of pnictogens (N, P, As, Sb and Bi), and the second one is the number of hydrogen bond donor groups (n = 1-3). The proposed catalysts were examined by investigation of their catalytic mechanisms to afford the cyclic carbonate. Additionally, the highest active transition state, along with the potential energy difference, was examined using non-covalent interaction (NCI) analysis. Also, the activation strain model (ASM) was used to explain the kinetic behavior of PO activation. The findings showed that the ring-opening step of PO is always the critical step of the reaction. Among the suggested catalysts, the results indicated that the dihydroxyl ammonium-based catalyst (2OH-NI) is a good choice for this catalysis under mild and solvent-free conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Morad M El-Hendawy
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, New Valley University, Kharga 72511, Egypt.
| | - Ibtesam M Desoky
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, New Valley University, Kharga 72511, Egypt.
| | - Mahmoud M A Mohamed
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, New Valley University, Kharga 72511, Egypt.
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7
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Wu FT, Wu L, Cui CN. The catalytic system ‘Rhodamine B/additive’ for the chemical fixation of CO2. Tetrahedron 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2021.131965] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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8
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Li Z, Zhi Y, Ni Y, Su H, Miao Y, Shan S. Novel melamine-based porous organic materials as metal-free catalysts for copolymerization of SO2 with epoxide. POLYMER 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2021.123434] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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9
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Xu J, Xian A, Li Z, Liu J, Zhang Z, Yan R, Gao L, Liu B, Zhao L, Guo K. A Strained Ion Pair Permits Carbon Dioxide Fixation at Atmospheric Pressure by C-H H-Bonding Organocatalysis. J Org Chem 2021; 86:3422-3432. [PMID: 33512164 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c02790] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
The cycloadditions of carbon dioxide into epoxides to afford cyclic carbonates by H-bond donor (HBD) and onium halide (X) cocatalysis have emerged as a key strategy for CO2 fixation. However, if the HBD is also a halide receptor, the two will quench each other, decreasing the catalytic activity. Here, we propose a strained ion pair tris(alkylamino)cyclopropenium halide (TAC·X), in which TAC repels X. TAC possesses a positively charged cyclopropenium core that makes the vicinal C-H or N-H a nonclassical HBD. The interionic strain within TAC·X makes TAC a more electrophilic HBD, allowing it to activate the oxygen of the epoxide and making X more nucleophilic and better able to attack the methylene carbon of the epoxide. NMR titration spectra and computational studies were employed to probe the mechanism of the cycloaddition of CO2 to epoxides reactions under the catalysis of TAC·X. The 1H and 13C{1H}NMR titration spectra of the catalyst with the epoxide substrate unambiguously confirmed H-bonding between TAC and the epoxide. DFT computational studies identified the transition states in the ring-opening of the epoxide (TS1) and in the ring-closure of the cyclic carbonate (TS2).
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiaxi Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, 30 Puzhu Road South, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211816, China
| | - Anmei Xian
- Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials, Nanjing Tech University, 30 Puzhu Road South, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211816, China
| | - Zhenjiang Li
- State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, 30 Puzhu Road South, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211816, China
| | - Jingjing Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, 30 Puzhu Road South, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211816, China
| | - Zhihao Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, 30 Puzhu Road South, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211816, China
| | - Rui Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, 30 Puzhu Road South, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211816, China
| | - Luoyu Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, 30 Puzhu Road South, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211816, China
| | - Bo Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, 30 Puzhu Road South, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211816, China
| | - Lili Zhao
- Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials, Nanjing Tech University, 30 Puzhu Road South, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211816, China
| | - Kai Guo
- State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, 30 Puzhu Road South, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211816, China
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10
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Guo CH, Liang M, Jiao H. Cycloaddition mechanisms of CO2 and epoxide catalyzed by salophen – an organocatalyst free from metals and halides. Catal Sci Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cy02256j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The coupling mechanism of CO2 and epichlorohydrin catalyzed by salophen is computed. A neutral concerted bifunctional mechanism of phenolate as nucleophile and phenol as H-bonding donor in epoxide ring-opening and CO2 addition is suggested.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cai-Hong Guo
- Key Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules and Magnetic Information Materials (Ministry of Education)
- School of Chemistry and Material Science
- Shanxi Normal University
- Linfen 041004
- China
| | - Min Liang
- Key Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules and Magnetic Information Materials (Ministry of Education)
- School of Chemistry and Material Science
- Shanxi Normal University
- Linfen 041004
- China
| | - Haijun Jiao
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. an der Universität Rostock
- Rostock
- Germany
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11
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Shirakawa S, Okuno K, Nishiyori R, Hiraki M. Environmentally Benign Synthesis of Cyclic Carbonates from Epoxides and Carbon Dioxide Using Binary and Bifunctional Catalysts. HETEROCYCLES 2021. [DOI: 10.3987/rev-20-sr(k)2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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12
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Zhang Y, Yang G, Xie R, Yang L, Li B, Wu G. Scalable, Durable, and Recyclable Metal‐Free Catalysts for Highly Efficient Conversion of CO
2
to Cyclic Carbonates. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:23291-23298. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.202010651] [Citation(s) in RCA: 57] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/04/2020] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yao‐Yao Zhang
- MOE Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization Adsorption and Separation Materials and Technologies of Zhejiang Province Department of Polymer Science and Engineering Zhejiang University Zhe Da Road 38 Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Guan‐Wen Yang
- MOE Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization Adsorption and Separation Materials and Technologies of Zhejiang Province Department of Polymer Science and Engineering Zhejiang University Zhe Da Road 38 Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Rui Xie
- MOE Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization Adsorption and Separation Materials and Technologies of Zhejiang Province Department of Polymer Science and Engineering Zhejiang University Zhe Da Road 38 Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Li Yang
- MOE Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization Adsorption and Separation Materials and Technologies of Zhejiang Province Department of Polymer Science and Engineering Zhejiang University Zhe Da Road 38 Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Bo Li
- College of Material Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hangzhou Normal University Yuhangtang Road 2318 Hangzhou 311121 China
| | - Guang‐Peng Wu
- MOE Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization Adsorption and Separation Materials and Technologies of Zhejiang Province Department of Polymer Science and Engineering Zhejiang University Zhe Da Road 38 Hangzhou 310027 China
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13
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Zhang Y, Yang G, Xie R, Yang L, Li B, Wu G. Scalable, Durable, and Recyclable Metal‐Free Catalysts for Highly Efficient Conversion of CO
2
to Cyclic Carbonates. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202010651] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yao‐Yao Zhang
- MOE Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization Adsorption and Separation Materials and Technologies of Zhejiang Province Department of Polymer Science and Engineering Zhejiang University Zhe Da Road 38 Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Guan‐Wen Yang
- MOE Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization Adsorption and Separation Materials and Technologies of Zhejiang Province Department of Polymer Science and Engineering Zhejiang University Zhe Da Road 38 Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Rui Xie
- MOE Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization Adsorption and Separation Materials and Technologies of Zhejiang Province Department of Polymer Science and Engineering Zhejiang University Zhe Da Road 38 Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Li Yang
- MOE Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization Adsorption and Separation Materials and Technologies of Zhejiang Province Department of Polymer Science and Engineering Zhejiang University Zhe Da Road 38 Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Bo Li
- College of Material Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hangzhou Normal University Yuhangtang Road 2318 Hangzhou 311121 China
| | - Guang‐Peng Wu
- MOE Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization Adsorption and Separation Materials and Technologies of Zhejiang Province Department of Polymer Science and Engineering Zhejiang University Zhe Da Road 38 Hangzhou 310027 China
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14
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Schoepff L, Monnereau L, Durot S, Jenni S, Gourlaouen C, Heitz V. A flexible bis‐Co(III) porphyrin cage as a bimetallic catalyst for the conversion of CO
2
and epoxides into cyclic carbonates. ChemCatChem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.202001176] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Laetitia Schoepff
- Laboratoire de Synthèse des Assemblages Moléculaires Multifonctionnels Institut de chimie de Strasbourg CNRS/UMR 7177 Université de Strasbourg 4 rue Blaise Pascal 67000 Strasbourg France
| | - Laure Monnereau
- Laboratoire de Synthèse des Assemblages Moléculaires Multifonctionnels Institut de chimie de Strasbourg CNRS/UMR 7177 Université de Strasbourg 4 rue Blaise Pascal 67000 Strasbourg France
| | - Stéphanie Durot
- Laboratoire de Synthèse des Assemblages Moléculaires Multifonctionnels Institut de chimie de Strasbourg CNRS/UMR 7177 Université de Strasbourg 4 rue Blaise Pascal 67000 Strasbourg France
| | - Sébastien Jenni
- Laboratoire de Synthèse des Assemblages Moléculaires Multifonctionnels Institut de chimie de Strasbourg CNRS/UMR 7177 Université de Strasbourg 4 rue Blaise Pascal 67000 Strasbourg France
| | - Christophe Gourlaouen
- Laboratoire de Chimie Quantique Institut de chimie de Strasbourg CNRS/UMR 7177 Université de Strasbourg 4 rue Blaise Pascal 67000 Strasbourg France
| | - Valérie Heitz
- Laboratoire de Synthèse des Assemblages Moléculaires Multifonctionnels Institut de chimie de Strasbourg CNRS/UMR 7177 Université de Strasbourg 4 rue Blaise Pascal 67000 Strasbourg France
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15
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Hao Y, Yuan D, Yao Y. Metal‐Free Cycloaddition of Epoxides and Carbon Dioxide Catalyzed by Triazole‐Bridged Bisphenol. ChemCatChem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.202000508] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yanhong Hao
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Soochow University Suzhou 215123 P. R. China
| | - Dan Yuan
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Soochow University Suzhou 215123 P. R. China
| | - Yingming Yao
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Soochow University Suzhou 215123 P. R. China
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16
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Li P, Liu Y, Mi L, Shi XL, Duan P, Cao J, Zhang W. Bifunctionalized polyacrylonitrile fibers as highly efficient and selective heterogeneous catalysts for cycloaddition of CO2 with epichlorohydrin under mild conditions. Catal Today 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cattod.2019.06.049] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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17
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Kauerhof D, Niemeyer J. Functionalized Macrocycles in Supramolecular Organocatalysis. Chempluschem 2020; 85:889-899. [PMID: 32391655 DOI: 10.1002/cplu.202000152] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/29/2020] [Revised: 04/26/2020] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Abstract
Supramolecular organocatalysis has emerged as a novel research field in the context of homogeneous catalysis. In particular, the use of functionalized macrocycles as supramolecular catalysts is highly promising, as these systems are oftentimes easily accessible and offer distinct advantages in catalysis. Macrocyclic catalysts can provide defined binding pockets, such as hydrophobic cavities, and can thus create a reaction microenvironment for catalysis. In addition, macrocycles can offer a preorganized arrangement of functional groups, such as binding sites or catalytically active groups, thus enabling a defined and possibly multivalent binding and activation of substrates. The aim of this Minireview is to provide an overview of recent advances in the area of supramolecular organocatalysis based on functionalized macrocycles (including cyclodextrins, calixarenes, and resorcinarenes), with a focus on those examples where certain catalytically active groups (such as hydrogen bond donors/acceptors, Brønsted acid or base groups, or nucleophilic units) are present in or have been installed on the macrocycles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dana Kauerhof
- Faculty of Chemistry (Organic Chemistry) and Center for Nanointegration Duisburg-Essen (CENIDE), University of Duisburg-Essen, Universitätsstr. 7, 45141, Essen, Germany
| | - Jochen Niemeyer
- Faculty of Chemistry (Organic Chemistry) and Center for Nanointegration Duisburg-Essen (CENIDE), University of Duisburg-Essen, Universitätsstr. 7, 45141, Essen, Germany
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18
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Rostami A, Ebrahimi A, Husband J, Anwar MU, Csuk R, Al-Harrasi A. Squaramide-Quaternary Ammonium Salt as an Effective Binary Organocatalytic System for Oxazolidinone Synthesis from Isocyanates and Epoxides. European J Org Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202000153] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ali Rostami
- Natural and Medical Sciences Research Center (NMSRC); University of Nizwa; 616 Nizwa Sultanate of Oman
| | - Amirhossein Ebrahimi
- Natural and Medical Sciences Research Center (NMSRC); University of Nizwa; 616 Nizwa Sultanate of Oman
| | - John Husband
- Department of Chemistry; College of Science; Sultan Qaboos University; PO Box 36, Al-Khod 123 Muscat Sultanate of Oman
| | - Muhammad Usman Anwar
- Natural and Medical Sciences Research Center (NMSRC); University of Nizwa; 616 Nizwa Sultanate of Oman
| | - Rene Csuk
- Organic Chemistry, Kurt-Mothes-str. 2; College of Science; Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg; 06120 Halle Saale Germany
| | - Ahmed Al-Harrasi
- Natural and Medical Sciences Research Center (NMSRC); University of Nizwa; 616 Nizwa Sultanate of Oman
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19
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Grollier K, Vu ND, Onida K, Akhdar A, Norsic S, D'Agosto F, Boisson C, Duguet N. A Thermomorphic Polyethylene‐Supported Imidazolium Salt for the Fixation of CO
2
into Cyclic Carbonates. Adv Synth Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202000032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kevin Grollier
- Université de LyonUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, INSA-Lyon, CPE-Lyon, Institut de Chimie et Biochimie Moléculaires et Supramoléculaires, ICBMS, UMR 5246, Equipe CAtalyse, SYnthèse et ENvironnement (CASYEN), Bâtiment Lederer 1 rue Victor Grignard F-69622 Villeurbanne cedex France
| | - Nam Duc Vu
- Université de LyonUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, INSA-Lyon, CPE-Lyon, Institut de Chimie et Biochimie Moléculaires et Supramoléculaires, ICBMS, UMR 5246, Equipe CAtalyse, SYnthèse et ENvironnement (CASYEN), Bâtiment Lederer 1 rue Victor Grignard F-69622 Villeurbanne cedex France
| | - Killian Onida
- Université de LyonUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, INSA-Lyon, CPE-Lyon, Institut de Chimie et Biochimie Moléculaires et Supramoléculaires, ICBMS, UMR 5246, Equipe CAtalyse, SYnthèse et ENvironnement (CASYEN), Bâtiment Lederer 1 rue Victor Grignard F-69622 Villeurbanne cedex France
| | - Ayman Akhdar
- Université de LyonUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, INSA-Lyon, CPE-Lyon, Institut de Chimie et Biochimie Moléculaires et Supramoléculaires, ICBMS, UMR 5246, Equipe CAtalyse, SYnthèse et ENvironnement (CASYEN), Bâtiment Lederer 1 rue Victor Grignard F-69622 Villeurbanne cedex France
| | - Sébastien Norsic
- Université de LyonUniv. Lyon 1, CPE Lyon, CNRS UMR 5265, Laboratoire de Chimie Catalyse Polymères et Procédés (C2P2), Equipe LCPP, Bat 308F 43 Bd du 11 Novembre 1918 F-69616 Villeurbanne France
| | - Franck D'Agosto
- Université de LyonUniv. Lyon 1, CPE Lyon, CNRS UMR 5265, Laboratoire de Chimie Catalyse Polymères et Procédés (C2P2), Equipe LCPP, Bat 308F 43 Bd du 11 Novembre 1918 F-69616 Villeurbanne France
| | - Christophe Boisson
- Université de LyonUniv. Lyon 1, CPE Lyon, CNRS UMR 5265, Laboratoire de Chimie Catalyse Polymères et Procédés (C2P2), Equipe LCPP, Bat 308F 43 Bd du 11 Novembre 1918 F-69616 Villeurbanne France
| | - Nicolas Duguet
- Université de LyonUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, INSA-Lyon, CPE-Lyon, Institut de Chimie et Biochimie Moléculaires et Supramoléculaires, ICBMS, UMR 5246, Equipe CAtalyse, SYnthèse et ENvironnement (CASYEN), Bâtiment Lederer 1 rue Victor Grignard F-69622 Villeurbanne cedex France
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21
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Della Monica F, Kleij AW. Mechanistic guidelines in nonreductive conversion of CO2: the case of cyclic carbonates. Catal Sci Technol 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cy00544d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Abstract
This perspective provides general mechanistic guidelines for the catalytic formation of cyclic organic carbonates from CO2 and cyclic ethers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Francesco Della Monica
- Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ)
- The Barcelona Institute for Science & Technology (BIST)
- 43007 Tarragona
- Spain
| | - Arjan W. Kleij
- Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ)
- The Barcelona Institute for Science & Technology (BIST)
- 43007 Tarragona
- Spain
- Catalan Institute for Research and Advanced Studies (ICREA)
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22
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Zhang Y, Su K, Hong Z, Han Z, Yuan D. Robust Cationic Calix[4]arene Polymer as an Efficient Catalyst for Cycloaddition of Epoxides with CO2. Ind Eng Chem Res 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.9b05312] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yiwen Zhang
- College of Chemistry, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, China
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 155 Yangqiao Road West, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China
| | - Kongzhao Su
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 155 Yangqiao Road West, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China
| | - Zixiao Hong
- Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen, Fujian 361021, China
| | - Zhengbo Han
- College of Chemistry, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, China
| | - Daqiang Yuan
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 155 Yangqiao Road West, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China
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23
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Lagarde F, Srour H, Berthet N, Oueslati N, Bousquet B, Nunes A, Martinez A, Dufaud V. Investigating the role of SBA-15 silica on the activity of quaternary ammonium halides in the coupling of epoxides and CO2. J CO2 UTIL 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcou.2019.05.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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24
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Alassmy YA, Pescarmona PP. The Role of Water Revisited and Enhanced: A Sustainable Catalytic System for the Conversion of CO 2 into Cyclic Carbonates under Mild Conditions. CHEMSUSCHEM 2019; 12:3856-3863. [PMID: 31259474 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201901124] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/26/2019] [Revised: 06/20/2019] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
The role of water as highly effective hydrogen-bond donor (HBD) for promoting the coupling reaction of CO2 with a variety of epoxides was demonstrated under very mild conditions (25-60 °C, 2-10 bar CO2 ). Water led to a dramatic increase in the cyclic carbonate yield when employed in combination with tetrabutylammonium iodide (Bu4 NI) whereas it had a detrimental effect with the corresponding bromide and chloride salts. The efficiency of water in promoting the activity of the organic halide was compared with three state-of-the-art hydrogen bond donors, that is, phenol, gallic acid and ascorbic acid. Although water required higher molar loadings compared to these organic hydrogen-bond donors to achieve a similar degree of conversion of CO2 and styrene oxide into the corresponding cyclic carbonate under the same, mild reaction conditions, its environmental friendliness and much lower cost make it a very attractive alternative as hydrogen-bond donor. The effect of different parameters such as the amount of water, CO2 pressure, reaction temperature, and nature of the organic halide used as catalyst was investigated by using a high-throughput reactor unit. The highest catalytic activity was achieved with either Bu4 NI or bis(triphenylphosphine)iminium iodide (PPNI): with both systems, the cyclic carbonate yield at 45 °C with different epoxide substrates could be increased by a factor of two or more by adding water as a promoter, retaining high selectivity. Water was an effective hydrogen-bond donor even at room temperature, allowing to reach 85 % conversion of propylene oxide with full selectivity towards propylene carbonate in combination with Bu4 NI (3 mol %). For the conversion of epoxides in which PPNI is poorly soluble, the addition of a cyclic carbonate as solvent allowed the formation of a homogeneous solution, leading to enhanced product yield.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yasser A Alassmy
- Chemical Engineering Group, Engineering and Technology Institute Groningen (ENTEG), University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747, AG, Groningen, The Netherlands
- King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology (KACST), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
| | - Paolo P Pescarmona
- Chemical Engineering Group, Engineering and Technology Institute Groningen (ENTEG), University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747, AG, Groningen, The Netherlands
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25
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Nakamura T, Okada M, Shirakawa S. Development of New Catalytic Systems for Environmentally Benign Synthesis of Cyclic Carbonates. J SYN ORG CHEM JPN 2019. [DOI: 10.5059/yukigoseikyokaishi.77.791] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Seiji Shirakawa
- Graduate School of Fisheries and Environmental Sciences, Nagasaki University
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26
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Chen F, Zhang QC, Wei D, Bu Q, Dai B, Liu N. Highly Stereo-Controlled Synthesis of Fatty Acid-Derived Cyclic Carbonates by Using Iron(II) Complex and Nucleophilic Halide. J Org Chem 2019; 84:11407-11416. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b01068] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Fei Chen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bingtuan, Shihezi University, North Fourth Road, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832003, People’s Republic of China
| | - Qiao-Chu Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Center of Computational Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, 100 Science Avenue, Zhengzhou, Henan Province 450001, People’s Republic of China
| | - Donghui Wei
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Center of Computational Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, 100 Science Avenue, Zhengzhou, Henan Province 450001, People’s Republic of China
| | - Qingqing Bu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bingtuan, Shihezi University, North Fourth Road, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832003, People’s Republic of China
| | - Bin Dai
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bingtuan, Shihezi University, North Fourth Road, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832003, People’s Republic of China
| | - Ning Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bingtuan, Shihezi University, North Fourth Road, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832003, People’s Republic of China
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27
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Wu X, Chen C, Guo Z, North M, Whitwood AC. Metal- and Halide-Free Catalyst for the Synthesis of Cyclic Carbonates from Epoxides and Carbon Dioxide. ACS Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.8b04387] [Citation(s) in RCA: 98] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiao Wu
- Department of Chemistry, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom
| | - Chentuo Chen
- Department of Chemistry, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom
| | - Ziyang Guo
- Department of Chemistry, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom
| | - Michael North
- Department of Chemistry, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom
| | - Adrian C. Whitwood
- Department of Chemistry, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom
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28
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Gao J, Li L, Cui C, Ziaee MA, Gong Y, Sa R, Zhong H. Experimental and theoretical study for CO2 activation and chemical fixation with epoxides. RSC Adv 2019; 9:13122-13127. [PMID: 35520791 PMCID: PMC9063868 DOI: 10.1039/c8ra10475a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/21/2018] [Accepted: 04/24/2019] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
The synthesis of five-membered cyclic carbonates via catalytic cycloaddition reaction of CO2 with epoxides is considered to be an effective technology for alleviation of the energy crisis and global warming. Various commercial organic bases and ionic salts were used as catalysts, while the relationship of catalytic activity and compound structure has been seldom explored. Herein, a facilely obtained binary catalytic system based on triethylamine/NBu4Br was developed for CO2 activation and chemical fixation. The highly efficient catalytic system showed outstanding conversion and above 99% selectivity under metal-free mild reaction conditions (100 °C, 1 atm) in one hour. The detailed process of CO2 activation and chemical fixation was investigated at the molecular level by a series of experiments and theoretical calculation, which provided a mode for the design and synthesis of a highly efficient catalytic system for conversion of CO2 under mild conditions. NEt3/NBu4Br works as an excellent metal-free catalyst for CO2 cycloaddition with epoxides and the detailed process of CO2 activation by NEt3 is first studied by theoretical calculation.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Jinwei Gao
- College of Science
- North University of China
- Taiyuan
- P. R. China
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry
| | - Liuyi Li
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry
- Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Fuzhou
- China
| | - Caiyan Cui
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry
- Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Fuzhou
- China
| | - Muhammad Asad Ziaee
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry
- Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Fuzhou
- China
| | - Yaqiong Gong
- College of Science
- North University of China
- Taiyuan
- P. R. China
| | - Rongjian Sa
- Institute of Oceanography
- Ocean College
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Information Processing and Intelligent Control
- Minjiang University
- Fuzhou
| | - Hong Zhong
- College of Science
- North University of China
- Taiyuan
- P. R. China
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry
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29
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Zhang W, Mei Y, Wu P, Wu HH, He MY. Highly tunable periodic imidazole-based mesoporous polymers as cooperative catalysts for efficient carbon dioxide fixation. Catal Sci Technol 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cy02595a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
We designed new periodic imidazole-based mesoporous polymers for cooperative catalysis, revealing the structure–activity relationships in CO2 cycloaddition.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Zhang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- East China Normal University
- Shanghai
- China
| | - Yu Mei
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- East China Normal University
- Shanghai
- China
| | - Peng Wu
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- East China Normal University
- Shanghai
- China
| | - Hai-Hong Wu
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- East China Normal University
- Shanghai
- China
| | - Ming-Yuan He
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- East China Normal University
- Shanghai
- China
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30
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Rostami A, Mahmoodabadi M, Hossein Ebrahimi A, Khosravi H, Al-Harrasi A. An Electrostatically Enhanced Phenol as a Simple and Efficient Bifunctional Organocatalyst for Carbon Dioxide Fixation. CHEMSUSCHEM 2018; 11:4262-4268. [PMID: 30325111 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201802028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/04/2018] [Revised: 10/12/2018] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
An electrostatically enhanced phenol as a simple and competent bifunctional organocatalyst for the atom-economical conversion of epoxides to cyclic carbonates under environmentally benign conditions is described. Incorporating a positively charged center into phenols through a modular one-step synthesis results in a bifunctional system with enhanced acidity and reactivity, capable of epoxide activation, a halide nucleophilic ring-opening process, and CO2 incorporation in a synergistic fashion. A rational survey of the efficiency of different positively charged phenols and the influence of different parameters, such as temperature, catalyst loading, and the nature of the nucleophile, on catalytic activity was conducted. In addition, the time-dependent conversion of epoxide into the corresponding cyclic carbonate was further explored by FTIR-ATR and 1 H NMR spectroscopy. This bifunctional catalytic platform is among one of the mildest and most efficient metal-free systems that is capable of converting a variety of epoxides into cyclic carbonates under virtually ambient conditions. The 1 H NMR titration experiment validated the bifunctional catalytic mechanism wherein both the epoxide activation and the nucleophilic ring-opening process occur in concert en route to carbon dioxide fixation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ali Rostami
- Natural and Medical Sciences Research Center, University of Nizwa, 616, Nizwa, Sultanate of Oman
- Department of Polymer and Material Chemistry, Shahid Beheshti University, 19839-4716, Tehran, Iran
| | | | - Amir Hossein Ebrahimi
- Department of Polymer and Material Chemistry, Shahid Beheshti University, 19839-4716, Tehran, Iran
| | - Hormoz Khosravi
- Department of Polymer and Material Chemistry, Shahid Beheshti University, 19839-4716, Tehran, Iran
| | - Ahmed Al-Harrasi
- Natural and Medical Sciences Research Center, University of Nizwa, 616, Nizwa, Sultanate of Oman
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31
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Yingcharoen P, Kongtes C, Arayachukiat S, Suvarnapunya K, Vummaleti SVC, Wannakao S, Cavallo L, Poater A, D' Elia V. Assessing the pKa
-Dependent Activity of Hydroxyl Hydrogen Bond Donors in the Organocatalyzed Cycloaddition of Carbon Dioxide to Epoxides: Experimental and Theoretical Study. Adv Synth Catal 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201801093] [Citation(s) in RCA: 73] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Prapussorn Yingcharoen
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Molecular Science and Engineering; Vidyasirimedhi Institute of Science and Technology, (VISTEC); Wang Chan Thailand
| | - Chutima Kongtes
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Molecular Science and Engineering; Vidyasirimedhi Institute of Science and Technology, (VISTEC); Wang Chan Thailand
| | - Sunatda Arayachukiat
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Molecular Science and Engineering; Vidyasirimedhi Institute of Science and Technology, (VISTEC); Wang Chan Thailand
| | - Kittipong Suvarnapunya
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Molecular Science and Engineering; Vidyasirimedhi Institute of Science and Technology, (VISTEC); Wang Chan Thailand
- Department of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital; Mahidol University; Bangkok 10700 Thailand
| | - Sai V. C. Vummaleti
- King Abdullah University of Science & Technology; KAUST Catalysis Center (KCC); 23955-6900 Thuwal Saudi Arabia
| | - Sippakorn Wannakao
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Molecular Science and Engineering; Vidyasirimedhi Institute of Science and Technology, (VISTEC); Wang Chan Thailand
| | - Luigi Cavallo
- King Abdullah University of Science & Technology; KAUST Catalysis Center (KCC); 23955-6900 Thuwal Saudi Arabia
| | - Albert Poater
- Institut de Química Computacional i Catàlisi and Departament de Química; Universitat de Girona, c/Maria Aurèlia Capmany 69; 17003 Girona, Catalonia Spain
| | - Valerio D' Elia
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Molecular Science and Engineering; Vidyasirimedhi Institute of Science and Technology, (VISTEC); Wang Chan Thailand
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32
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Liu N, Xie YF, Wang C, Li SJ, Wei D, Li M, Dai B. Cooperative Multifunctional Organocatalysts for Ambient Conversion of Carbon Dioxide into Cyclic Carbonates. ACS Catal 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.8b01925] [Citation(s) in RCA: 145] [Impact Index Per Article: 24.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ning Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bingtuan, Shihezi University, North Fourth Road, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832003, People’s Republic of China
| | - Ya-Fei Xie
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bingtuan, Shihezi University, North Fourth Road, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832003, People’s Republic of China
| | - Chuan Wang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, 96 Jinzhai Road, Hefei, Anhui 230026, People’s Republic of China
| | - Shi-Jun Li
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Center of Computational Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, 100 Science Avenue, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, People’s Republic of China
| | - Donghui Wei
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Center of Computational Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, 100 Science Avenue, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, People’s Republic of China
| | - Min Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bingtuan, Shihezi University, North Fourth Road, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832003, People’s Republic of China
| | - Bin Dai
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bingtuan, Shihezi University, North Fourth Road, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832003, People’s Republic of China
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33
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Hong M, Kim Y, Kim H, Cho HJ, Baik MH, Kim Y. Scorpionate Catalysts for Coupling CO 2 and Epoxides to Cyclic Carbonates: A Rational Design Approach for Organocatalysts. J Org Chem 2018; 83:9370-9380. [PMID: 29924610 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b00722] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Novel scorpionate-type organocatalysts capable of effectively coupling carbon dioxide and epoxides under mild conditions to afford cyclic propylene carbonates were developed. On the basis of a combined experimental and computational study, a precise mechanistic proposal was developed and rational optimization strategies were identified. The epoxide ring-opening, which requires an iodide as a nucleophile, was enhanced by utilizing an immonium functionality that can form an ion pair with iodide, making the ring-opening process intramolecular. The CO2 activation and cyclic carbonate formation were catalyzed by the concerted action of two hydrogen bonds originating from two phenolic groups placed at the claw positions of the scorpionate scaffold. Electronic tuning of the hydrogen bond donors allowed to identify a new catalyst that can deliver >90% yield for a variety of epoxide substrates within 7 h at room temperature under a CO2 pressure of only 10 bar, and is highly recyclable.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mannkyu Hong
- Department of Chemistry , Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) , Daejeon 34141 , Republic of Korea.,Center for Catalytic Hydrocarbon Functionalizations , Institute for Basic Science (IBS) , Daejeon 34141 , Republic of Korea
| | - Yoseph Kim
- Department of Chemistry and BK21+ Program Research Team , Chungbuk National University , Cheongju , Chungbuk 28644 , Republic of Korea
| | - Hyejin Kim
- Department of Chemistry and BK21+ Program Research Team , Chungbuk National University , Cheongju , Chungbuk 28644 , Republic of Korea
| | - Hee Jin Cho
- Department of Chemistry and BK21+ Program Research Team , Chungbuk National University , Cheongju , Chungbuk 28644 , Republic of Korea
| | - Mu-Hyun Baik
- Department of Chemistry , Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) , Daejeon 34141 , Republic of Korea.,Center for Catalytic Hydrocarbon Functionalizations , Institute for Basic Science (IBS) , Daejeon 34141 , Republic of Korea
| | - Youngjo Kim
- Department of Chemistry and BK21+ Program Research Team , Chungbuk National University , Cheongju , Chungbuk 28644 , Republic of Korea
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34
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Hirose T, Qu S, Kodama K, Wang X. Organocatalyst system for disubstituted carbonates from cycloaddition between CO2 and internal epoxides. J CO2 UTIL 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcou.2018.01.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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35
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Bousquet B, Martinez A, Dufaud V. Zinc-Azatrane Complexes as Efficient Catalysts for the Conversion of Carbon Dioxide into Cyclic Carbonates. ChemCatChem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201701481] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Benjamin Bousquet
- Laboratoire de Chimie, Catalyse, Polymères, Procédés, C2P2, CNRS; Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CPE Lyon; 43 Bd du 11 novembre 1918 F-69616 Villeurbanne cedex France
| | | | - Véronique Dufaud
- Laboratoire de Chimie, Catalyse, Polymères, Procédés, C2P2, CNRS; Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CPE Lyon; 43 Bd du 11 novembre 1918 F-69616 Villeurbanne cedex France
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36
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Tappe NA, Reich RM, D'Elia V, Kühn FE. Current advances in the catalytic conversion of carbon dioxide by molecular catalysts: an update. Dalton Trans 2018; 47:13281-13313. [DOI: 10.1039/c8dt02346h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 89] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Abstract
Recent advances (2015–) in the catalytic conversion of CO2 by metal-based and metal-free systems are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nadine A. Tappe
- Molecular Catalysis
- Catalysis Research Center and Department of Chemistry
- Technische Universität München
- 85747 Garching bei München
- Germany
| | - Robert M. Reich
- Molecular Catalysis
- Catalysis Research Center and Department of Chemistry
- Technische Universität München
- 85747 Garching bei München
- Germany
| | - Valerio D'Elia
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- School of Molecular Science and Engineering
- Vidyasirimedhi Institute of Science and Technology
- Rayong
- Thailand
| | - Fritz E. Kühn
- Molecular Catalysis
- Catalysis Research Center and Department of Chemistry
- Technische Universität München
- 85747 Garching bei München
- Germany
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37
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Castro-Osma JA, Martínez J, de la Cruz-Martínez F, Caballero MP, Fernández-Baeza J, Rodríguez-López J, Otero A, Lara-Sánchez A, Tejeda J. Development of hydroxy-containing imidazole organocatalysts for CO2 fixation into cyclic carbonates. Catal Sci Technol 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cy00381e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Metal-free catalysts for cyclic carbonates synthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- José A. Castro-Osma
- Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica
- Orgánica y Bioquímica-Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA)
- Facultad de Farmacia
- 02071-Albacete
| | - Javier Martínez
- Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica
- Orgánica y Bioquímica-Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA)
- Facultad de Ciencias y Tecnologías Químicas
- 13071-Ciudad Real
| | - Felipe de la Cruz-Martínez
- Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica
- Orgánica y Bioquímica-Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA)
- Facultad de Ciencias y Tecnologías Químicas
- 13071-Ciudad Real
| | - María P. Caballero
- Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica
- Orgánica y Bioquímica-Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA)
- Facultad de Ciencias y Tecnologías Químicas
- 13071-Ciudad Real
| | - Juan Fernández-Baeza
- Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica
- Orgánica y Bioquímica-Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA)
- Facultad de Ciencias y Tecnologías Químicas
- 13071-Ciudad Real
| | - Julián Rodríguez-López
- Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica
- Orgánica y Bioquímica-Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA)
- Facultad de Ciencias y Tecnologías Químicas
- 13071-Ciudad Real
| | - Antonio Otero
- Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica
- Orgánica y Bioquímica-Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA)
- Facultad de Ciencias y Tecnologías Químicas
- 13071-Ciudad Real
| | - Agustín Lara-Sánchez
- Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica
- Orgánica y Bioquímica-Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA)
- Facultad de Ciencias y Tecnologías Químicas
- 13071-Ciudad Real
| | - Juan Tejeda
- Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica
- Orgánica y Bioquímica-Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA)
- Facultad de Ciencias y Tecnologías Químicas
- 13071-Ciudad Real
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38
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Maeda C, Sasaki S, Takaishi K, Ema T. Calix[4]pyrroles as macrocyclic organocatalysts for the synthesis of cyclic carbonates from epoxides and carbon dioxide. Catal Sci Technol 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cy00941d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
meso-Octamethylcalix[4]pyrrole worked as an organocatalyst for the conversion of epoxides and CO2 into cyclic carbonates under solvent-free conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chihiro Maeda
- Division of Applied Chemistry
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology
- Okayama University
- Okayama 700-8530
- Japan
| | - Sota Sasaki
- Division of Applied Chemistry
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology
- Okayama University
- Okayama 700-8530
- Japan
| | - Kazuto Takaishi
- Division of Applied Chemistry
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology
- Okayama University
- Okayama 700-8530
- Japan
| | - Tadashi Ema
- Division of Applied Chemistry
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology
- Okayama University
- Okayama 700-8530
- Japan
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39
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Mirabaud A, Martinez A, Bayard F, Dutasta JP, Dufaud V. A new heterogeneous host–guest catalytic system as an eco-friendly approach for the synthesis of cyclic carbonates from CO2 and epoxides. NEW J CHEM 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8nj03065k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
New host–guest catalytic systems were immobilized on silica supports and evaluated in the synthesis of cyclic carbonates from CO2 and epoxides.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anaïs Mirabaud
- Laboratoire de Chimie
- Catalyse, Polymères, Procédés (C2P2)
- CNRS
- Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1
- CPE Lyon
| | - Alexandre Martinez
- Aix Marseille Université
- CNRS
- Centrale Marseille
- iSm2 UMR 7313
- F-13397 Marseille
| | - François Bayard
- Laboratoire de Chimie
- Catalyse, Polymères, Procédés (C2P2)
- CNRS
- Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1
- CPE Lyon
| | - Jean-Pierre Dutasta
- Laboratoire de Chimie
- École Normale Supérieure de Lyon
- CNRS
- Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1
- F-69364 Lyon
| | - Véronique Dufaud
- Laboratoire de Chimie
- Catalyse, Polymères, Procédés (C2P2)
- CNRS
- Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1
- CPE Lyon
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40
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Ji XH, Zhu NN, Ma JG, Cheng P. Conversion of CO2 into cyclic carbonates by a Co(ii) metal–organic framework and the improvement of catalytic activity via nanocrystallization. Dalton Trans 2018; 47:1768-1771. [DOI: 10.1039/c7dt04882c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Abstract
Nanocrystallization of MOFs provides a strategy for efficiently applying MOFs as catalysts towards CO2 conversion and other MOF-catalyzed processes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiao-He Ji
- Department of Chemistry and Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Material Chemistry
- College of Chemistry
- Nankai University
- Tianjin 300071
- P. R. China
| | - Ning-Ning Zhu
- Department of Chemistry and Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Material Chemistry
- College of Chemistry
- Nankai University
- Tianjin 300071
- P. R. China
| | - Jian-Gong Ma
- Department of Chemistry and Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Material Chemistry
- College of Chemistry
- Nankai University
- Tianjin 300071
- P. R. China
| | - Peng Cheng
- Department of Chemistry and Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Material Chemistry
- College of Chemistry
- Nankai University
- Tianjin 300071
- P. R. China
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41
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Zhang N, Zou B, Yang GP, Yu B, Hu CW. Melamine-based mesoporous organic polymers as metal-Free heterogeneous catalyst: Effect of hydroxyl on CO 2 capture and conversion. J CO2 UTIL 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcou.2017.09.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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42
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Martínez J, Fernández-Baeza J, Sánchez-Barba LF, Castro-Osma JA, Lara-Sánchez A, Otero A. An Efficient and Versatile Lanthanum Heteroscorpionate Catalyst for Carbon Dioxide Fixation into Cyclic Carbonates. CHEMSUSCHEM 2017; 10:2886-2890. [PMID: 28598575 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201700898] [Citation(s) in RCA: 57] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/23/2017] [Revised: 06/07/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
A new lanthanum heteroscorpionate complex has shown exceptional catalytic activity for the synthesis of cyclic carbonates from epoxides and carbon dioxide. This catalyst system also promotes the reaction of bio-based epoxides to give an important class of bis(cyclic carbonates) that can be further used for the production of bio-derived non-isocyanate polyurethanes. The catalytic process requires low catalyst loading and mild reaction conditions for the synthesis of a wide range of cyclic carbonates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Javier Martínez
- Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Orgánica y Bioquímica-Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), Facultad de Ciencias y Tecnologías Químicas, 13071-, Ciudad Real, Spain
| | - Juan Fernández-Baeza
- Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Orgánica y Bioquímica-Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), Facultad de Ciencias y Tecnologías Químicas, 13071-, Ciudad Real, Spain
| | - Luis F Sánchez-Barba
- Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Departamento de Biología y Geología, Física y Química Inorgánica, Móstoles, 28933, Madrid, Spain
| | - José A Castro-Osma
- Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Orgánica y Bioquímica-Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), Facultad de Farmacia, 02071-, Albacete, Spain
| | - Agustín Lara-Sánchez
- Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Orgánica y Bioquímica-Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), Facultad de Ciencias y Tecnologías Químicas, 13071-, Ciudad Real, Spain
| | - Antonio Otero
- Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Orgánica y Bioquímica-Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), Facultad de Ciencias y Tecnologías Químicas, 13071-, Ciudad Real, Spain
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43
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Recent Developments in the Synthesis of Cyclic Carbonates from Epoxides and CO 2. Top Curr Chem (Cham) 2017; 375:50. [PMID: 28439724 DOI: 10.1007/s41061-017-0136-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 154] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2016] [Accepted: 03/27/2017] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Abstract
The use of CO2 as a C1 building block will be of essential importance in the future. In this context the synthesis of cyclic carbonates from epoxides and CO2 gained great attention recently. These products are valuable compounds in a variety of chemical fields. The development of new catalysts and catalytic systems for this atom-economic, scalable, and industrially relevant reaction is a highly active research field. Over the past 17 years great advances have been made in this area of research. This chapter covers the survey of the important known classes of homogeneous catalysts for the addition of CO2 to epoxides. Besides pioneering work, recent developments and procedures that allow this transformation under mild reaction conditions (reaction temperatures of ≤100 °C and/or CO2 pressures of 0.1 MPa) are especially emphasized.
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44
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Wang X, Zhao Y, Kodama K, Hirose T. Poly(4-vinylphenol)/tetra-n
-butylammonium iodide: Efficient organocatalytic system for synthesis of cyclic carbonates from CO2
and epoxides. J Appl Polym Sci 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/app.45189] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiangyong Wang
- Graduate School of Science and Engineering; Saitama University; 255 Shimo-Okubo Sakura-ku Saitama 338-8570 Japan
| | - Yingying Zhao
- Graduate School of Science and Engineering; Saitama University; 255 Shimo-Okubo Sakura-ku Saitama 338-8570 Japan
| | - Koichi Kodama
- Graduate School of Science and Engineering; Saitama University; 255 Shimo-Okubo Sakura-ku Saitama 338-8570 Japan
| | - Takuji Hirose
- Graduate School of Science and Engineering; Saitama University; 255 Shimo-Okubo Sakura-ku Saitama 338-8570 Japan
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45
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Sopeña S, Martin E, Escudero-Adán EC, Kleij AW. Pushing the Limits with Squaramide-Based Organocatalysts in Cyclic Carbonate Synthesis. ACS Catal 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.7b00475] [Citation(s) in RCA: 125] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sergio Sopeña
- Institute
of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST), Av. Països Catalans 16, 43007 Tarragona, Spain
| | - Eddy Martin
- Institute
of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST), Av. Països Catalans 16, 43007 Tarragona, Spain
| | - Eduardo C. Escudero-Adán
- Institute
of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST), Av. Països Catalans 16, 43007 Tarragona, Spain
| | - Arjan W. Kleij
- Institute
of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST), Av. Països Catalans 16, 43007 Tarragona, Spain
- Catalan Institute of Research and Advanced Studies (ICREA), Pg. Lluís Companys 23, 08010 Barcelona, Spain
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46
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Rintjema J, Kleij AW. Aluminum-Mediated Formation of Cyclic Carbonates: Benchmarking Catalytic Performance Metrics. CHEMSUSCHEM 2017; 10:1274-1282. [PMID: 27922208 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201601712] [Citation(s) in RCA: 67] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/24/2016] [Revised: 12/04/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
We report a comparative study on the activity of a series of fifteen binary catalysts derived from various reported aluminum-based complexes. A benchmarking of their initial rates in the coupling of various terminal and internal epoxides in the presence of three different nucleophilic additives was carried out, providing for the first time a useful comparison of activity metrics in the area of cyclic organic carbonate formation. These investigations provide a useful framework for how to realistically valorize relative reactivities and which features are important when considering the ideal operational window of each binary catalyst system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jeroen Rintjema
- Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Av. Països Catalans 16, 43007, Tarragona, Spain
| | - Arjan W Kleij
- Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Av. Països Catalans 16, 43007, Tarragona, Spain
- Catalan Institute of Research and Advanced Studies (ICREA), Pg. Lluís Companys 23, 08010, Barcelona, Spain
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47
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Büttner H, Steinbauer J, Wulf C, Dindaroglu M, Schmalz HG, Werner T. Organocatalyzed Synthesis of Oleochemical Carbonates from CO 2 and Renewables. CHEMSUSCHEM 2017; 10:1076-1079. [PMID: 28334521 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201601163] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/23/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
Bifunctional phosphorus-based organocatalysts proved to be highly efficient for the atom-economic reaction of CO2 and epoxidized oleochemicals. Notably, those products are obtained from CO2 and renewable feedstocks only. Structure-activity relationships have been deduced from a screening of 22 organocatalysts in a test reaction. Bifunctional catalysts based on a phosphonium salt bearing a simple phenolic moiety proved to be extraordinarily active under comparatively mild and solvent-free reaction conditions. In the presence of the most active organocatalyst 12 oleochemical carbonates were isolated in excellent yields up to 99 %. This organocatalyzed reaction represents an excellent example for the realization of the 12 Principles of Green Chemistry as well as the 12 Principles of CO2 Chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hendrik Büttner
- Leibniz Institute for Catalysis at the University of Rostock (LIKAT Rostock), Albert Einstein Str. 29a, 18059, Rostock, Germany
| | - Johannes Steinbauer
- Leibniz Institute for Catalysis at the University of Rostock (LIKAT Rostock), Albert Einstein Str. 29a, 18059, Rostock, Germany
| | - Christoph Wulf
- Leibniz Institute for Catalysis at the University of Rostock (LIKAT Rostock), Albert Einstein Str. 29a, 18059, Rostock, Germany
| | - Mehmet Dindaroglu
- Universität zu Köln, Institut für Organische Chemie, Greinstr. 4, 50939, Köln, Germany
| | - Hans-Günther Schmalz
- Universität zu Köln, Institut für Organische Chemie, Greinstr. 4, 50939, Köln, Germany
| | - Thomas Werner
- Leibniz Institute for Catalysis at the University of Rostock (LIKAT Rostock), Albert Einstein Str. 29a, 18059, Rostock, Germany
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48
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Alves M, Grignard B, Boyaval A, Méreau R, De Winter J, Gerbaux P, Detrembleur C, Tassaing T, Jérôme C. Organocatalytic Coupling of CO 2 with Oxetane. CHEMSUSCHEM 2017; 10:1128-1138. [PMID: 27863081 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201601185] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/26/2016] [Revised: 10/13/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
The organocatalytic coupling of CO2 with oxetanes is investigated under solvent-free conditions. The influence of the main reaction parameters (type of organocatalytic system, pressure, and temperature) on the yield, the product formed, and the selectivity of the reaction are discussed. An onium salt combined with a fluorinated alcohol promotes the efficient and selective organocatalytic synthesis of α,ω-hydroxyl oligocarbonates by coupling CO2 with oxetanes at 130 °C and at a CO2 pressure as low as 2 MPa. NMR characterizations were correlated with matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization with time-of-flight mass spectrometer (MALDI-TOF) analyses for elucidating the structure of the oligomers. Online FTIR studies under pressure, NMR titrations, and DFT calculations allowed an in-depth understanding of the reaction mechanism. Finally, CO2 -based poly(carbonate-co-urethane)s were synthesized by step-growth polymerization of hydroxyl telechelic oligocarbonates with 4,4'-methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI). The organocatalytic system described herein constitutes an innovative sustainable route to the selective preparation of hydroxyl telechelic carbonates of high interest for many applications, notably for the polyurethane business (especially for coatings or foams).
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Affiliation(s)
- Margot Alves
- Institut des Sciences Moléculaires, UMR 5255, CNRS Université Bordeaux, 351 Cours de la Libération, 33405, Talence Cedex, France
- Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM), CESAM Research Unit, Université de Liège, Bâtiment B6a, 4000, Liège (Sart Tilman), Belgium
| | - Bruno Grignard
- Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM), CESAM Research Unit, Université de Liège, Bâtiment B6a, 4000, Liège (Sart Tilman), Belgium
| | - Amélie Boyaval
- Institut des Sciences Moléculaires, UMR 5255, CNRS Université Bordeaux, 351 Cours de la Libération, 33405, Talence Cedex, France
- Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM), CESAM Research Unit, Université de Liège, Bâtiment B6a, 4000, Liège (Sart Tilman), Belgium
| | - Raphael Méreau
- Institut des Sciences Moléculaires, UMR 5255, CNRS Université Bordeaux, 351 Cours de la Libération, 33405, Talence Cedex, France
| | - Julien De Winter
- Mass Spectrometry Research Group, Interdisciplinary Center of Mass Spectrometry (CISMa), University of Mons (UMONS), Place du Parc 20, Mons, 7000, Belgium
| | - Pascal Gerbaux
- Mass Spectrometry Research Group, Interdisciplinary Center of Mass Spectrometry (CISMa), University of Mons (UMONS), Place du Parc 20, Mons, 7000, Belgium
| | - Christophe Detrembleur
- Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM), CESAM Research Unit, Université de Liège, Bâtiment B6a, 4000, Liège (Sart Tilman), Belgium
| | - Thierry Tassaing
- Institut des Sciences Moléculaires, UMR 5255, CNRS Université Bordeaux, 351 Cours de la Libération, 33405, Talence Cedex, France
| | - Christine Jérôme
- Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM), CESAM Research Unit, Université de Liège, Bâtiment B6a, 4000, Liège (Sart Tilman), Belgium
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49
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Miceli C, Rintjema J, Martin E, Escudero-Adán EC, Zonta C, Licini G, Kleij AW. Vanadium(V) Catalysts with High Activity for the Coupling of Epoxides and CO2: Characterization of a Putative Catalytic Intermediate. ACS Catal 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.7b00109] [Citation(s) in RCA: 82] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Claudia Miceli
- Dipartimento
di Scienze Chimiche and CIRCC, Universitá di Padova, Via Marzolo
1, 35131 Padova, Italy
| | - Jeroen Rintjema
- Institute
of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST), Av. Països Catalans 16, 43007 Tarragona, Spain
| | - Eddy Martin
- Institute
of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST), Av. Països Catalans 16, 43007 Tarragona, Spain
| | - Eduardo C. Escudero-Adán
- Institute
of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST), Av. Països Catalans 16, 43007 Tarragona, Spain
| | - Cristiano Zonta
- Dipartimento
di Scienze Chimiche and CIRCC, Universitá di Padova, Via Marzolo
1, 35131 Padova, Italy
| | - Giulia Licini
- Dipartimento
di Scienze Chimiche and CIRCC, Universitá di Padova, Via Marzolo
1, 35131 Padova, Italy
| | - Arjan W. Kleij
- Institute
of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST), Av. Països Catalans 16, 43007 Tarragona, Spain
- Catalan Institute of Research and Advanced Studies (ICREA), Pg. Lluís Companys 23, 08010 Barcelona, Spain
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50
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Yao NT, Zhang RF, Zhang SL, Li QL, Ma CL. A novel octa-nuclear 32-membered zirconocene macrocycle based on the aromatic selenite. Dalton Trans 2017; 46:524-528. [PMID: 27966730 DOI: 10.1039/c6dt04061f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
A novel macrocyclic zirconocene(iv) aromatic selenite [(CpZr)8L16]·2(Cp4Zr2(μ-O)Cl2) (complex 1) (Cp = cyclopentadienyl anion; L = 4-fluorobenzeneseleninic acid) was prepared by the reaction of bis(cyclopentadienyl)zirconium dichloride with 4-fluorobenzeneseleninic acid and characterized by elemental analysis, infrared spectroscopy, 1H, 13C NMR spectroscopy, ESI-MS, XRD and X-ray diffraction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nian-Tao Yao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Liaocheng University
- Liaocheng
- China
| | - Ru-Fen Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Liaocheng University
- Liaocheng
- China
| | - Shao-Liang Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Liaocheng University
- Liaocheng
- China
| | - Qian-Li Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Liaocheng University
- Liaocheng
- China
| | - Chun-Lin Ma
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Liaocheng University
- Liaocheng
- China
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