1
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Tonis E, Tzouras NV, Bracho Pozsoni N, Saab M, Bhandary S, Van Hecke K, Nelson DJ, Nahra F, Nolan SP, Vougioukalakis GC. Modular Synthesis of Azines Bearing a Guanidine Core from N-Heterocyclic Carbene (NHC)-Derived Selenoureas and Diazo Reagents. Chemistry 2024; 30:e202401816. [PMID: 38989823 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202401816] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/09/2024] [Revised: 06/08/2024] [Accepted: 07/11/2024] [Indexed: 07/12/2024]
Abstract
N-Heterocyclic carbene (NHC)-derived selenoureas comprise a fundamentally important class of NHC derivatives, with key applications in coordination chemistry and the determination of NHC electronic properties. Considering the broad reactivity of chalcogen-containing compounds, it is surprising to note that the use of NHC-derived selenoureas as organic synthons remains essentially unexplored. The present contribution introduces a novel, straightforward transformation leading to azines bearing a guanidine moiety, through the reaction of a wide range of NHC-derived selenoureas with commercially available diazo compounds, in the presence of triphenylphosphine. This transformation offers a new approach to such products, having biological, materials chemistry, and organic synthesis applications. The guanidine-bearing azines are obtained in excellent yields, with all manipulations taking place in air. A reaction mechanism is proposed, based on both experimental mechanistic findings and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. A one-pot, multicomponent transesterification reaction between selenoureas, α-diazoesters, alcohols, and triphenylphosphine was also developed, providing highly functionalized azines.
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Affiliation(s)
- Efstathios Tonis
- Department of Chemistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis, 15771, Athens, Greece
| | - Nikolaos V Tzouras
- Department of Chemistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis, 15771, Athens, Greece
- Department of Chemistry and Centre of Sustainable Chemistry, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281, S-3, 9000, Ghent, Belgium
| | - Nestor Bracho Pozsoni
- Department of Chemistry and Centre of Sustainable Chemistry, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281, S-3, 9000, Ghent, Belgium
| | - Marina Saab
- Department of Chemistry and Centre of Sustainable Chemistry, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281, S-3, 9000, Ghent, Belgium
| | - Subhrajyoti Bhandary
- Department of Chemistry and Centre of Sustainable Chemistry, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281, S-3, 9000, Ghent, Belgium
| | - Kristof Van Hecke
- Department of Chemistry and Centre of Sustainable Chemistry, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281, S-3, 9000, Ghent, Belgium
| | - David J Nelson
- WestCHEM Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, 295 Cathedral Street, Glasgow, G1 1XL, Scotland
| | - Fady Nahra
- Department of Chemistry and Centre of Sustainable Chemistry, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281, S-3, 9000, Ghent, Belgium
- VITO (Flemish Institute for Technological Research), Boeretang 200, 2400, Mol, Belgium
| | - Steven P Nolan
- Department of Chemistry and Centre of Sustainable Chemistry, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281, S-3, 9000, Ghent, Belgium
| | - Georgios C Vougioukalakis
- Department of Chemistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis, 15771, Athens, Greece
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2
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Halogen-substituted Arene Linked Selenium-N-Heterocyclic Carbene Compounds Induce Significant Cytotoxicity: Crystal Structures and Molecular Docking Studies. J Organomet Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2022.122593] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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3
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Khan BS, Flores-Romero V, LeBlanc J, Lavoie GG. Lactide Polymerization Using Zinc Dichloride Complexes Containing a Neutral Bidentate Ligand with a Diacylated Cyclic Guanidine. Organometallics 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.2c00254] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Brandon S. Khan
- Department of Chemistry, York University, 4700 Keele St., Toronto, Ontario M3J 1P3, Canada
| | - Víctor Flores-Romero
- Department of Chemistry, York University, 4700 Keele St., Toronto, Ontario M3J 1P3, Canada
| | - Jesse LeBlanc
- Department of Chemistry, York University, 4700 Keele St., Toronto, Ontario M3J 1P3, Canada
| | - Gino G. Lavoie
- Department of Chemistry, York University, 4700 Keele St., Toronto, Ontario M3J 1P3, Canada
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4
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Maiti A, Sobottka S, Chandra S, Jana D, Ravat P, Sarkar B, Jana A. Diamidocarbene-Based Thiele and Tschitschibabin Hydrocarbons: Carbonyl Functionalized Kekulé Diradicaloids. J Org Chem 2021; 86:16464-16472. [PMID: 34780693 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c01827] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Herein, we report diamidocarbene (DAC)-based Thiele and Tschitschibabin hydrocarbons, diradicaloids that contain four carbonyl/amido functional groups. The impact of two different π-conjugated spacers, p-phenylene vs p,p'-biphenylene, has been realized. The quantum chemical calculations suggest diamidocarbene (DAC)-based Thiele hydrocarbon (p-phenylene bridged) closed-shell singlet is the ground state, whereas for the diamidocarbene (DAC)-based Tschitschibabin hydrocarbon (p,p'-biphenylene bridged), open-shell singlet is the ground state. The influence of two different π-conjugated spacers also has been reflected in their UV-vis spectra. To gain more information on the diamidocarbene (DAC)-based Thiele and Tschitschibabin hydrocarbons, we have also carried out cyclic voltammetry investigations along with UV-vis-NIR-spectroelectrochemical studies of their corresponding 2-e oxidized product.
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Affiliation(s)
- Avijit Maiti
- Tata Institute of Fundamental Research Hyderabad, Gopanpally, Hyderabad 500046, Telangana, India
| | - Sebastian Sobottka
- Institut für Chemie und Biochemie, Anorganische Chemie, Freie Universität Berlin, Fabeckstraße 34-36, 14195 Berlin, Germany
| | - Shubhadeep Chandra
- Institut für Chemie und Biochemie, Anorganische Chemie, Freie Universität Berlin, Fabeckstraße 34-36, 14195 Berlin, Germany.,Universität Stuttgart, Fakultät Chemie, Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Koordinationschemie, Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Pfaffenwaldring 55, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany
| | - Debayan Jana
- Tata Institute of Fundamental Research Hyderabad, Gopanpally, Hyderabad 500046, Telangana, India
| | - Prince Ravat
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany
| | - Biprajit Sarkar
- Institut für Chemie und Biochemie, Anorganische Chemie, Freie Universität Berlin, Fabeckstraße 34-36, 14195 Berlin, Germany.,Universität Stuttgart, Fakultät Chemie, Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Koordinationschemie, Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Pfaffenwaldring 55, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany
| | - Anukul Jana
- Tata Institute of Fundamental Research Hyderabad, Gopanpally, Hyderabad 500046, Telangana, India
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5
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Hayat K, Tariq U, Wong QA, Quah CK, Majid ASA, Nazari V M, Ahamed MBK, Iqbal MA, Tirmizi SA. Green synthesis of selenium based N-heterocyclic carbene compounds; structural, in-vitro anticancer and molecular docking studies. Comput Biol Chem 2021; 94:107567. [PMID: 34500323 DOI: 10.1016/j.compbiolchem.2021.107567] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/10/2021] [Revised: 06/24/2021] [Accepted: 08/21/2021] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
Benzimidazolium salts (3-6) were synthesized as stable N-Heterocyclic Carbene (NHC) precursors and their selenium-NHC compounds/Selenones (7-10) were prepared using water as a solvent. Characterization of each of the synthesized compounds was carried out by various analytical and spectroscopic (FT-IR, 1H-, 13C NMR) methods. X-ray crystallographic analyses of single crystals obtained for salts 3 and 5 were carried out. Synthesized salts and their Se-NHCs were tested in-vitro for their anticancer potential against Cervical Cancer Cell line from Henrietta Lacks (HeLa), Breast cancer cell line (MDA-MB-231), Adenocarcinoma cell line (A549) and human normal endothelial cell line (EA.hy926). MTT assay was used for analysis and compared with standard drug 5-flourouracil. Benzimidazolium salts (3-6) and their selenium counter parts (7-10) were found potent anticancer agents. Salt 3-5 were found to be potent anticancer against HeLa with IC50 values 0.072, 0.017 and 0.241 μM, respectively, which are less than standard drug (4.9 μM). The Se-NHCs (7-10) had also shown significant anticancer potential against HeLa with IC50 values less than standard drug. Salts 3, 4 against EA.hy926, compounds 3,5,6, and 10 against MDA-MB-321, and compounds 4, 10 against A-549 cell line were found more potent anticancer agents with IC50 values less than standard drug. Molecular docking for (7-10) showed their good anti-angiogenic potential having low binding energy and significant inhibition constant values with VEGFA (vascular endothelial growth factor), EGF (human epidermal growth factor), COX1 (cyclooxygenase-1) and HIF (hypoxia inducible factor).
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Affiliation(s)
- Khizar Hayat
- Department of Chemistry, Quaid-I-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan; Department of Chemistry, Government P/G College of Science, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan
| | - Umaira Tariq
- Department of Chemistry, The Minhaj University, Lahore 54770, Pakistan
| | - Qin Ai Wong
- X-ray Crystallography Unit, School of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang 11800, Malaysia
| | - Ching Kheng Quah
- X-ray Crystallography Unit, School of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang 11800, Malaysia
| | | | - Mansoureh Nazari V
- Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Minden 11800, Pulau Penang, Malaysia; School of Pharmacy, University August 17, 1945 14350 Jakarta, Indonesia
| | - Mohamed B Khadeer Ahamed
- EMAN Biodiscoveries Sdn. Bhd., A1-4, Lot 5, Persiaran 2/1, Kedah Halal Park, Kawasan Perindustrian Sungai Petani, 08000 Sungai Petani, Kedah, Malaysia
| | - Muhammad Adnan Iqbal
- Department of Chemistry, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad 38040, Pakistan; Organometallic and Coordination Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad 38040, Pakistan.
| | - Syed Ahmed Tirmizi
- Department of Chemistry, Quaid-I-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan.
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6
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Tiekink ERT. Zero-, one-, two- and three-dimensional supramolecular architectures sustained by Se …O chalcogen bonding: A crystallographic survey. Coord Chem Rev 2021; 427:213586. [PMID: 33100367 PMCID: PMC7568495 DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2020.213586] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/15/2020] [Accepted: 09/02/2020] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
The Cambridge Structural Database was evaluated for crystals containing Se…O chalcogen bonding interactions. These secondary bonding interactions are found to operate independently of complementary intermolecular interactions in about 13% of the structures they can potentially form. This number rises significantly when more specific interactions are considered, e.g. Se…O(carbonyl) interactions occur in 50% of cases where they can potentially form. In about 55% of cases, the supramolecular assemblies sustained by Se…O(oxygen) interactions are one-dimensional architectures, with the next most prominent being zero-dimensional assemblies, at 30%.
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Affiliation(s)
- Edward R T Tiekink
- Research Centre for Crystalline Materials, School of Science and Technology, 5 Jalan Universiti, Sunway University, Bandar Sunway, Selangor Darul Ehsan 47500, Malaysia
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7
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Junor GP, Lorkowski J, Weinstein CM, Jazzar R, Pietraszuk C, Bertrand G. The Influence of C(sp
3
)H–Selenium Interactions on the
77
Se NMR Quantification of the π‐Accepting Properties of Carbenes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:22028-22033. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.202010744] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/05/2020] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Glen P. Junor
- UCSD-CNRS Joint Research Laboratory (UMI 3555) Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of California, San Diego La Jolla CA 92093-0358 USA
| | - Jan Lorkowski
- UCSD-CNRS Joint Research Laboratory (UMI 3555) Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of California, San Diego La Jolla CA 92093-0358 USA
- Faculty of Chemistry Department of Organometallic Chemistry Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań ul, Uniwersytetu Poznanskiego 8 61-614 Poznań Poland
| | - Cory M. Weinstein
- UCSD-CNRS Joint Research Laboratory (UMI 3555) Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of California, San Diego La Jolla CA 92093-0358 USA
| | - Rodolphe Jazzar
- UCSD-CNRS Joint Research Laboratory (UMI 3555) Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of California, San Diego La Jolla CA 92093-0358 USA
| | - Cezary Pietraszuk
- Faculty of Chemistry Department of Organometallic Chemistry Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań ul, Uniwersytetu Poznanskiego 8 61-614 Poznań Poland
| | - Guy Bertrand
- UCSD-CNRS Joint Research Laboratory (UMI 3555) Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of California, San Diego La Jolla CA 92093-0358 USA
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8
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Junor GP, Lorkowski J, Weinstein CM, Jazzar R, Pietraszuk C, Bertrand G. The Influence of C(sp
3
)H–Selenium Interactions on the
77
Se NMR Quantification of the π‐Accepting Properties of Carbenes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202010744] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Glen P. Junor
- UCSD-CNRS Joint Research Laboratory (UMI 3555) Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of California, San Diego La Jolla CA 92093-0358 USA
| | - Jan Lorkowski
- UCSD-CNRS Joint Research Laboratory (UMI 3555) Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of California, San Diego La Jolla CA 92093-0358 USA
- Faculty of Chemistry Department of Organometallic Chemistry Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań ul, Uniwersytetu Poznanskiego 8 61-614 Poznań Poland
| | - Cory M. Weinstein
- UCSD-CNRS Joint Research Laboratory (UMI 3555) Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of California, San Diego La Jolla CA 92093-0358 USA
| | - Rodolphe Jazzar
- UCSD-CNRS Joint Research Laboratory (UMI 3555) Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of California, San Diego La Jolla CA 92093-0358 USA
| | - Cezary Pietraszuk
- Faculty of Chemistry Department of Organometallic Chemistry Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań ul, Uniwersytetu Poznanskiego 8 61-614 Poznań Poland
| | - Guy Bertrand
- UCSD-CNRS Joint Research Laboratory (UMI 3555) Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of California, San Diego La Jolla CA 92093-0358 USA
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9
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Tomás‐Mendivil E, Devillard M, Regnier V, Pecaut J, Martin D. Air‐Stable Oxyallyl Patterns and a Switchable N‐Heterocyclic Carbene. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202002669] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Marc Devillard
- Univ. Grenoble Alpes CNRS DCM 38000 Grenoble France
- Current address: Université de Rennes CNRS, ISCR, UMR6226 35042 Rennes France
| | | | - Jacques Pecaut
- Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CEA CNRS, INAC-SyMMES, UMR 5819 38000 Grenoble France
| | - David Martin
- Univ. Grenoble Alpes CNRS DCM 38000 Grenoble France
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10
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Hölzel T, Ganter C. Influence of ring substituents on the electronic properties of 1,2,4-triazolylidenes. J Organomet Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2020.121234] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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11
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Tomás-Mendivil E, Devillard M, Regnier V, Pecaut J, Martin D. Air-Stable Oxyallyl Patterns and a Switchable N-Heterocyclic Carbene. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:11516-11520. [PMID: 32277582 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202002669] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/20/2020] [Revised: 04/10/2020] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Abstract
Oxyallyl derivatives are typically elusive compounds. Even recently reported "stabilized" 1,3-diaminooxyallyl species are still highly reactive and have short lifetimes at room temperature. Herein, we report the synthesis and preliminary study of mesoionic pyrimidine derivatives that feature 1,3-bis(dimethylamino)oxyallyl patterns with an unprecedented level of stabilization. The latter are not only insensitive towards air and moisture, but they are also compatible with the formation of an ancillary stable N-heterocyclic carbene moiety. As the oxyallyl pattern is proton-responsive, it allows the reversible switching of the electronic properties of the carbene, as a ligand.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Marc Devillard
- Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, DCM, 38000, Grenoble, France.,Current address: Université de Rennes, CNRS, ISCR, UMR6226, 35042, Rennes, France
| | | | - Jacques Pecaut
- Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CEA, CNRS, INAC-SyMMES, UMR 5819, 38000, Grenoble, France
| | - David Martin
- Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, DCM, 38000, Grenoble, France
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12
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Barthes C, Duhayon C, Canac Y, César V. N-Cyclopropenio-imidazol-2-ylidene: An N-heterocyclic carbene bearing an N-cationic substituent. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:3305-3308. [PMID: 32073051 DOI: 10.1039/d0cc00477d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A cationic NHC 1+ bearing an N-bound 2,3-bis(diisopropylamino)cyclopropenium group is reported. From an easily available dicationic imidazolium precursor, the coordination abilities and stereo-electronic properties of 1+ are evaluated by the formation of Pd(ii), Rh(i) and Au(i) complexes. The cationic gold(i) complex is implemented in representative intramolecular Au(i)-catalyzed cyclizations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cécile Barthes
- LCC-CNRS, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, 31400 Toulouse, France.
| | - Carine Duhayon
- LCC-CNRS, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, 31400 Toulouse, France.
| | - Yves Canac
- LCC-CNRS, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, 31400 Toulouse, France.
| | - Vincent César
- LCC-CNRS, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, 31400 Toulouse, France.
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13
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Chotard F, Romanov AS, Hughes DL, Linnolahti M, Bochmann M. Zwitterionic Mixed-Carbene Coinage Metal Complexes: Synthesis, Structures, and Photophysical Studies. Eur J Inorg Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201900573] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Florian Chotard
- School of Chemistry; University of East Anglia; Norwich NR4 7TJ UK
| | | | - David L. Hughes
- School of Chemistry; University of East Anglia; Norwich NR4 7TJ UK
| | - Mikko Linnolahti
- Department of Chemistry; University of Eastern Finland; Joensuu Campus FI-80101 Joensuu Finland
| | - Manfred Bochmann
- School of Chemistry; University of East Anglia; Norwich NR4 7TJ UK
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14
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Zhang J, Hübner EG, Namyslo JC, Nieger M, Schmidt A. Purine-substituted imidazolium mesomeric betaines and their tautomeric N-heterocyclic carbenes. Formation of a cyclic borane adduct. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 16:6801-6808. [PMID: 30203828 DOI: 10.1039/c8ob01916a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
6-Chloropurine and 2,6-dichloropurine were reacted with N1-substituted imidazoles to give purin-6-yl substituted imidazolium salts, respectively. Deprotonation of the 1-methylimidazolium derivative resulted in the formation of the corresponding stable conjugated mesomeric betaine, whereas the 1-phenyl,- 1-vinyl- and 1-(2-hydroxyethyl) derivatives proved to be unstable. In situ generation of the mesomeric betaines by caesium carbonate in the presence of sulfur and selenium, however, gave the thiones and the selenones of the tautomeric purine-substituted imidazol-2-ylidene, respectively. Its anionic N-heterocyclic carbene was formally trapped by reaction with triethylborane at high temperatures as a cyclic boron adduct which is the first representative of a new heterocyclic ring system. DFT calculations gained insight into the electronic properties of the N-heterocyclic carbenes substituted by π-electron donators. Results of a single crystal X-ray analysis of the boron adduct are presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiaxi Zhang
- Clausthal University of Technology, Institute of Organic Chemistry, Leibnizstrasse 6, D-38678 Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Germany.
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15
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Brüggemann P, Wahl M, Schwengers S, Buhl H, Ganter C. Access to a Cationic, Electron-Poor N-Heterocyclic Carbene with a Quinazolinium Core by Postsynthetic Modification of Related Neutral Derivatives. Organometallics 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.8b00615] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Peter Brüggemann
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Abteilung Metallorganische Chemie, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, Universitätsstrasse 1, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany
| | - Michaela Wahl
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Abteilung Metallorganische Chemie, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, Universitätsstrasse 1, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany
| | - Sebastian Schwengers
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Abteilung Metallorganische Chemie, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, Universitätsstrasse 1, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany
| | - Hannes Buhl
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Abteilung Metallorganische Chemie, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, Universitätsstrasse 1, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany
| | - Christian Ganter
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Abteilung Metallorganische Chemie, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, Universitätsstrasse 1, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany
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