1
|
Kundu S, Prabhudesai VS, Krishnakumar E. Electron induced reactions in condensed mixtures of methane and ammonia. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2017; 19:25723-25733. [PMID: 28913527 DOI: 10.1039/c7cp04490a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
We demonstrate the efficient formation of carbon-nitrogen bonds starting from CH4 and NH3 on a metal surface at cryogenic temperatures. Electrons in the energy range of 1-90 eV are used to initiate chemical reactions in mixed molecular films of CH4 and NH3 at ∼15 K, and the products are detected by performing temperature programmed desorption (TPD). Extensive dehydrogenation occurs at all energies giving the products CH2NH and HCN in preference to CH3NH2. This is likely to do with the energetics of the reactions and the subsequent stability of these species in the condensed film. Thermal processing of the irradiated mixture favours dehydrogenation as indicated by the results of using different desorption rates. Electron impact excitation and subsequent dissociation into radicals is the reaction-initiating step rather than ionization of CH4 and NH3, as inferred from the yield of products as a function of electron energy. This could give insight into the important catalytic process of the industrial scale synthesis of HCN from CH4 and NH3 over Pt. This may also be a relevant pathway in the astrochemical environment where CN and HCN are abundant and low-energy electrons are found ubiquitously.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Sramana Kundu
- Department of Nuclear and Atomic Physics, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, 1 Homi Bhabha Road, Colaba, Mumbai-400005, India.
| | | | | |
Collapse
|
2
|
Almatarneh MH, Barhoumi L, Al-Tayyem B, Abu-Saleh AAAA, AL-A’qarbeh MM, Abuorabi F, AlShamaileh E, Altarawneh M, Marashdeh A. Computational study for the second-stage cracking of the pyrolysis of ethylamine: Decomposition of methanimine, ethenamine, and ethanimine. COMPUT THEOR CHEM 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.comptc.2015.10.032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
|
3
|
Gong S, Wang C, Li Q. Theoretical study of the mechanisms and rate constants on the reaction of H2CNH with O(3P). COMPUT THEOR CHEM 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.comptc.2012.04.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
|
4
|
Žabka J, Roithová J, Španěl P, Herman Z. Dynamics of Formation of Products D2CN+, DCN+, and CD3+ in the Reaction of N+ with CD4: A Crossed-Beam and Theoretical Study. J Phys Chem A 2009; 114:1384-91. [DOI: 10.1021/jp9069493] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jan Žabka
- V. Čermák Laboratory, J. Heyrovsky Institute of Physical Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Dolejškova 3, 18223 Prague 8, Czech Republic, Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Charles University in Prague, Hlavova 8, 12843 Prague 2, Czech Republic and Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Flemingovo nám. 2, 16610 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - Jana Roithová
- V. Čermák Laboratory, J. Heyrovsky Institute of Physical Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Dolejškova 3, 18223 Prague 8, Czech Republic, Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Charles University in Prague, Hlavova 8, 12843 Prague 2, Czech Republic and Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Flemingovo nám. 2, 16610 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - Patrik Španěl
- V. Čermák Laboratory, J. Heyrovsky Institute of Physical Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Dolejškova 3, 18223 Prague 8, Czech Republic, Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Charles University in Prague, Hlavova 8, 12843 Prague 2, Czech Republic and Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Flemingovo nám. 2, 16610 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - Zdenek Herman
- V. Čermák Laboratory, J. Heyrovsky Institute of Physical Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Dolejškova 3, 18223 Prague 8, Czech Republic, Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Charles University in Prague, Hlavova 8, 12843 Prague 2, Czech Republic and Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Flemingovo nám. 2, 16610 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Zhou J, Schlegel HB. Ab Initio Classical Trajectory Study of the Dissociation of Neutral and Positively Charged Methanimine (CH2NHn+ n = 0−2). J Phys Chem A 2009; 113:9958-64. [DOI: 10.1021/jp905420v] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jia Zhou
- Department of Chemistry, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48202
| | | |
Collapse
|
6
|
Schröder D, Schwarz H, Aliaga-Alcalde N, Neese F. Fragmentation of the (Cyclam-acetato)iron Azide Cation in the Gas Phase. Eur J Inorg Chem 2007. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.200600805] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
|