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Belouhova MV, Yotinov ID, Topalova YI. Nanodiamonds improve amaranth biodegradation in a lab-scale biofilter. BIOTECHNOL BIOTEC EQ 2023. [DOI: 10.1080/13102818.2023.2191744] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/03/2023] Open
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2
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Sarkar B, Mahapa A, Dey K, Manhas R, Chatterji D, Jayaraman N. Aza-Michael promoted glycoconjugation of PETIM dendrimers and selectivity in mycobacterial growth inhibitions. RSC Adv 2023; 13:4669-4677. [PMID: 36760308 PMCID: PMC9897202 DOI: 10.1039/d2ra08196b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/23/2022] [Accepted: 01/25/2023] [Indexed: 02/05/2023] Open
Abstract
The benign nature of aza-Michael addition reaction in aqueous solutions is demonstrated herein to conduct a direct glycoconjugation of amine-terminated poly(ether imine) (PETIM) dendrimers. Zero to three generations of dendrimers, possessing up to 16 amine functionalities at their peripheries, undergo aza-Michael reaction with unsaturated sugar vinyl sulfoxide in aq. MeOH solutions and afford the corresponding dendrimers modified with multiple glycosyl moieties at the periphery. First order kinetics of the glycoconjugation is monitored at varying temperatures and the rate constants are observed to be 60-508 s-1, for zero and first generation dendrimers. The antibacterial effects of amine-terminated dendrimers and the corresponding glycoconjugates are studied across Gram-positive, Gram-negative and acid-fast bacteria. Among the species, M. smegmatis and M. tuberculosis showed the greatest growth inhibition effect at micromolar concentrations, for the native amine-terminated and the corresponding glycoconjugated dendrimers. Quantitative assays are performed to adjudge the inhibition efficacies of dendrimers and the glycoconjugates. Selectivity to inhibit M. smegmatis and M. tuberculosis growth, and minimal effects on other bacterial species by dendrimers and glycoconjugates are emphasized.
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Affiliation(s)
- Biswajit Sarkar
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Bangalore 560 012 India
| | - Avisek Mahapa
- Molecular Biophysics Unit, Indian Institute of Science Bangalore 560 012 India
- Infectious Disease Department, CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine Jammu-180001 India
| | - Kalyan Dey
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Bangalore 560 012 India
| | - Rakshit Manhas
- Infectious Disease Department, CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine Jammu-180001 India
| | - Dipankar Chatterji
- Molecular Biophysics Unit, Indian Institute of Science Bangalore 560 012 India
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3
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Mayerhoefer E, Krueger A. Surface Control of Nanodiamond: From Homogeneous Termination to Complex Functional Architectures for Biomedical Applications. Acc Chem Res 2022; 55:3594-3604. [PMID: 36445945 DOI: 10.1021/acs.accounts.2c00596] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Interest in nanodiamond (ND) has been spurred by its unique properties such as high biocompatibility, versatile surface chemistry, and the possibility to apply it as drug delivery agent, cross-linker, or coating and for sensing applications when luminescent lattice defects such as the NV centers are present in the crystal lattice. Currently, nanodiamond has been used for targeted drug delivery, phototherapeutic applications, and sensing and imaging in cellular environments and in vitro. Furthermore, suitably functionalized nanodiamond is a promising material for tissue engineering applications. However, the application of nanodiamond has long been hampered by a number of obstacles and challenges met with commercially available nanodiamonds of different origins. A major issue is related to the strong agglomeration of the individual particles resulting in covalently linked aggregates with larger sizes and a broad size distribution. Furthermore, the surface termination of typical nanodiamond particles tends to be rather inhomogeneous, containing a multitude of different functional groups. The retention of functionality of immobilized moieties for bioapplications is often not known. And finally, the surface of nanodiamond possesses a strong propensity for nonspecific interaction, especially proteins from serum, cell fluids, or the culture media used for the incubation of cells with nanodiamond. The resulting protein corona influences the possibility to access functional moieties on the diamond surface and leads to a reduced reproducibility of observations in physiological environments and a limited attribution of effects to the presence of the functional moieties on the diamond surface. In this Account, we describe our efforts to address these challenges using multiple strategies mainly for the example of detonation nanodiamond (DND). First, a homogeneous size distribution of the nanoparticles and an initial surface termination with a unique type of atoms or groups can be achieved using mechanochemical methods and treatments with different reagents in both solution and gas phases. Reactions in liquid media typically lead to more uniform results as the entire surface of the particles becomes equally accessible. We have then worked on the development of different covalent linker strategies to accommodate the grafting needs of different functional moieties and thus to enable the production of orthogonally functionalized ND particles, which can be modified with multiple moieties in a controlled fashion. The noncovalent immobilization of functional units is equally useful as it permits the conservation of functionality for sensitive proteins, which denature upon covalent immobilization. In summary, our work aims to gain full control over the surface properties of diamond nanoparticles and to develop a toolbox of chemical methods to provide functionalized and tailored nanodiamond for a plethora of biomedical applications. Further research in the field of diamond functionalization will cover also the transfer of already existing methods to other types of diamond surfaces, the production of stoichiometrically functionalized particles, the covalent and dynamic self-assembly of nanodiamond particles, and the continuing development of suitable characterization techniques.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Anke Krueger
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Stuttgart, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany
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4
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Harvey DJ. ANALYSIS OF CARBOHYDRATES AND GLYCOCONJUGATES BY MATRIX-ASSISTED LASER DESORPTION/IONIZATION MASS SPECTROMETRY: AN UPDATE FOR 2015-2016. MASS SPECTROMETRY REVIEWS 2021; 40:408-565. [PMID: 33725404 DOI: 10.1002/mas.21651] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/06/2020] [Accepted: 07/24/2020] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
This review is the ninth update of the original article published in 1999 on the application of matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) mass spectrometry to the analysis of carbohydrates and glycoconjugates and brings coverage of the literature to the end of 2016. Also included are papers that describe methods appropriate to analysis by MALDI, such as sample preparation techniques, even though the ionization method is not MALDI. Topics covered in the first part of the review include general aspects such as theory of the MALDI process, matrices, derivatization, MALDI imaging, fragmentation and arrays. The second part of the review is devoted to applications to various structural types such as oligo- and poly-saccharides, glycoproteins, glycolipids, glycosides and biopharmaceuticals. Much of this material is presented in tabular form. The third part of the review covers medical and industrial applications of the technique, studies of enzyme reactions and applications to chemical synthesis. The reported work shows increasing use of combined new techniques such as ion mobility and the enormous impact that MALDI imaging is having. MALDI, although invented over 30 years ago is still an ideal technique for carbohydrate analysis and advancements in the technique and range of applications show no sign of deminishing. © 2020 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
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Affiliation(s)
- David J Harvey
- Nuffield Department of Medicine, Target Discovery Institute, University of Oxford, Roosevelt Drive, Oxford, OX3 7FZ, United Kingdom
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5
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Zhang T, Kalimuthu S, Rajasekar V, Xu F, Yiu YC, Hui TKC, Neelakantan P, Chu Z. Biofilm inhibition in oral pathogens by nanodiamonds. Biomater Sci 2021; 9:5127-5135. [PMID: 33997876 DOI: 10.1039/d1bm00608h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Complex microbial communities, e.g., biofilms residing in our oral cavity, have recognized clinical significance, as they are typically the main cause for infections. Particularly, they show high resistance to conventional antibiotics, and alternatives including nanotechnology are being intensively explored nowadays to provide more efficient therapeutics. Diamond nanoparticles, namely, nanodiamonds (NDs) with many promising physico-chemical properties, have been demonstrated to work as an effective antibacterial agent against planktonic cells (free-floating state). However, little is known about the behaviors of NDs against biofilms (sessile state). In this study, we uncovered their role in inhibiting biofilm formation and their disrupting effect on preformed biofilms in several selected orally and systemically important organisms. The current findings will advance the mechanistic understanding of NDs on oral pathogens and might accelerate corresponding clinical translation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tongtong Zhang
- Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, China
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6
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Wang C, Makvandi P, Zare EN, Tay FR, Niu L. Advances in Antimicrobial Organic and Inorganic Nanocompounds in Biomedicine. ADVANCED THERAPEUTICS 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/adtp.202000024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 58] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Chen‐yu Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Shaanxi Key Laboratory of StomatologyDepartment of Prosthodontics, School of StomatologyThe Fourth Military Medical University Xi'an Shaanxi 710000 China
| | - Pooyan Makvandi
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of ScienceShahid Chamran University of Ahvaz Ahvaz 6153753843 Iran
- Institute for Polymers, Composites, and Biomaterials (IPCB), National Research Council (CNR) Naples 80125 Italy
| | | | - Franklin R. Tay
- State Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Shaanxi Key Laboratory of StomatologyDepartment of Prosthodontics, School of StomatologyThe Fourth Military Medical University Xi'an Shaanxi 710000 China
- College of Graduate StudiesAugusta University Augusta GA 30912 USA
| | - Li‐na Niu
- State Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Shaanxi Key Laboratory of StomatologyDepartment of Prosthodontics, School of StomatologyThe Fourth Military Medical University Xi'an Shaanxi 710000 China
- College of Graduate StudiesAugusta University Augusta GA 30912 USA
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7
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High Nanodiamond Content-PCL Composite for Tissue Engineering Scaffolds. NANOMATERIALS 2020; 10:nano10050948. [PMID: 32429310 PMCID: PMC7279315 DOI: 10.3390/nano10050948] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/26/2020] [Revised: 05/13/2020] [Accepted: 05/13/2020] [Indexed: 12/04/2022]
Abstract
Multifunctional scaffolds are becoming increasingly important in the field of tissue engineering. In this research, a composite material is developed using polycaprolactone (PCL) and detonation nanodiamond (ND) to take advantage of the unique properties of ND and the biodegradability of PCL polymer. Different ND loading concentrations are investigated, and the physicochemical properties of the composites are characterized. ND-PCL composite films show a higher surface roughness and hydrophilicity than PCL alone, with a slight decrease in tensile strength and a significant increase in degradation. Higher loading of ND also shows a higher osteoblast adhesion than the PCL alone sample. Finally, we show that the ND-PCL composites are successfully extruded to create a 3D scaffold demonstrating their potential as a composite material for tissue regeneration.
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Merz V, Lenhart J, Vonhausen Y, Ortiz-Soto ME, Seibel J, Krueger A. Zwitterion-Functionalized Detonation Nanodiamond with Superior Protein Repulsion and Colloidal Stability in Physiological Media. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2019; 15:e1901551. [PMID: 31207085 DOI: 10.1002/smll.201901551] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/25/2019] [Revised: 05/09/2019] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
Nanodiamond (ND) is a versatile and promising material for bioapplications. Despite many efforts, agglomeration of nanodiamond and the nonspecific adsorption of proteins on the ND surface when exposed to biofluids remains a major obstacle for biomedical applications. Here, the functionalization of detonation nanodiamond with zwitterionic moieties in combination with tetraethylene glycol (TEG) moieties immobilized by click chemistry to improve the colloidal dispersion in physiological media with strong ion background and for the simultaneous prevention of nonspecific interactions with proteins is reported. Based on five building blocks, a series of ND conjugates is synthesized and their performance is compared in biofluids, such as fetal bovine serum (FBS) and Dulbecco's modified Eagle medium (DMEM). The adsorption of proteins is investigated via dynamic light scattering (DLS) and thermogravimetric analysis. The colloidal stability is tested with DLS monitoring over prolonged periods of time in various ratios of water/FBS/DMEM and at different pH values. The results show that zwitterions efficiently promote the anti-fouling properties, whereas the TEG linker is essential for the enhanced colloidal stability of the particles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Viktor Merz
- Institute for Organic Chemistry, Julius-Maximilians University Würzburg, Würzburg, 97074, Germany
| | - Julian Lenhart
- Institute for Organic Chemistry, Julius-Maximilians University Würzburg, Würzburg, 97074, Germany
| | - Yvonne Vonhausen
- Institute for Organic Chemistry, Julius-Maximilians University Würzburg, Würzburg, 97074, Germany
| | - Maria E Ortiz-Soto
- Institute for Organic Chemistry, Julius-Maximilians University Würzburg, Würzburg, 97074, Germany
| | - Jürgen Seibel
- Institute for Organic Chemistry, Julius-Maximilians University Würzburg, Würzburg, 97074, Germany
| | - Anke Krueger
- Institute for Organic Chemistry, Julius-Maximilians University Würzburg, Würzburg, 97074, Germany
- Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen Center for Complex Materials Research (RCCM), Julius-Maximilians University Würzburg, Würzburg, 97074, Germany
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9
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Masys Š, Rinkevicius Z, Tamulienė J. Electronic g-tensors of nanodiamonds: Dependence on the size, shape, and surface functionalization. J Chem Phys 2019; 151:144305. [PMID: 31615243 DOI: 10.1063/1.5121849] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
The electronic g-tensor dependence on the size, shape, and surface functionalization of nanodiamonds (NDs) is theoretically investigated by selecting dangling bonds and single substitutional nitrogen atoms as a main source of the unpaired electrons. The performed g-tensor calculations reveal that aforementioned paramagnetic impurities introduced into octahedrally shaped ND of C84H64 size behave in a very similar manner as those embedded into a smaller octahedral model of C35H36 size. Since cubic and tetrahedral NDs-C54H48 and C51H52-demonstrate a wider range of g-shift values than octahedral systems, the g-tensor dependence on different shapes can be considered as more pronounced. However, a different surface functionalization scheme, namely, fluorination, results in a much larger variation of the g-shifts, pointing to a significant impact the F atoms have on the local environment of the unpaired electrons in C35F36. A partial surface functionalization of C35H36 with benzoic acid and aniline groups indicates that, in some special cases, these linkers might induce a noticeable spin density redistribution which in turn substantially modifies the g-shift values of the system. Additional infrared (IR) spectra calculations show that some of paramagnetic defects in C35H36 and C35F36 possess clearly expressed signatures which could be useful while analyzing the experimental IR spectra of NDs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Š Masys
- Institute of Theoretical Physics and Astronomy, Faculty of Physics, Vilnius University, LT-10257 Vilnius, Lithuania
| | - Z Rinkevicius
- Department of Theoretical Chemistry and Biology, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - J Tamulienė
- Institute of Theoretical Physics and Astronomy, Faculty of Physics, Vilnius University, LT-10257 Vilnius, Lithuania
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10
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Giuliani M, Faroldi F, Morelli L, Torre E, Lombardi G, Fallarini S, Sansone F, Compostella F. Exploring calixarene-based clusters for efficient functional presentation of Streptococcus pneumoniae saccharides. Bioorg Chem 2019; 93:103305. [PMID: 31586712 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2019.103305] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/18/2019] [Revised: 09/17/2019] [Accepted: 09/19/2019] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Calixarenes are promising scaffolds for an efficient clustered exposition of multiple saccharide antigenic units. Herein we report the synthesis and biological evaluation of a calix[6]arene functionalized with six copies of the trisaccharide repeating unit of Streptococcus pneumoniae (SP) serotype 19F. This system has demonstrated its ability to efficiently inhibit the binding between the native 19F capsular polysaccharide and anti-19F antibodies, despite a low number of exposed saccharide antigens, well mimicking the epitope presentations in the polysaccharide. The calix[6]arene mobile scaffold has been selected for functionalization with SP 19F repeating unit after a preliminary screening of four model glycocalixarenes, functionalized with N-acetyl mannosamine, and differing in the valency and/or conformational properties. This work is a step forward towards the development of new fully synthetic calixarenes comprising small carbohydrate antigens as potential carbohydrate-based vaccine scaffolds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marta Giuliani
- Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 17/A, 43124 Parma, Italy
| | - Federica Faroldi
- Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 17/A, 43124 Parma, Italy
| | - Laura Morelli
- Department of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, Via Saldini 50, 20133 Milano, Italy
| | - Enza Torre
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of "Piemonte Orientale", Largo Donegani 2, 28100 Novara, Italy
| | - Grazia Lombardi
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of "Piemonte Orientale", Largo Donegani 2, 28100 Novara, Italy
| | - Silvia Fallarini
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of "Piemonte Orientale", Largo Donegani 2, 28100 Novara, Italy.
| | - Francesco Sansone
- Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 17/A, 43124 Parma, Italy.
| | - Federica Compostella
- Department of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, Via Saldini 50, 20133 Milano, Italy.
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11
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Fortunato S, Lenzi C, Granchi C, Citi V, Martelli A, Calderone V, Di Pietro S, Signore G, Di Bussolo V, Minutolo F. First Examples of H 2S-Releasing Glycoconjugates: Stereoselective Synthesis and Anticancer Activities. Bioconjug Chem 2019; 30:614-620. [PMID: 30609890 DOI: 10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.8b00808] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
H2S donors are currently emerging as promising therapeutic agents in a wide variety of pathologies, including tumors. Cancer cells are characterized by an enhanced uptake of sugars, such as glucose. Therefore, novel glycoconjugated H2S donors were synthesized so that high concentrations of H2S can be selectively achieved therein. Dithiolethione portions or isothiocyanate portions were selected for their well-known H2S-releasing properties in the presence of biological substrates. A synthetic procedure employing trichloroacetimidate glycosyl donors was applied to produce, in a stereoselective fashion, C1-glycoconjugates, whereas C6-glycoconjugates were obtained by a Mitsunobu-based transformation. The resulting molecules were then tested for their anticancer effects on human pancreas adenocarcinoma ascites metastasis cell line AsPC-1. The most potent inhibitors of cell viability (6aβ and 7b) proved to release H2S inside the AsPC-1 cells and to alter the basal cell cycle.
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Affiliation(s)
- Serena Fortunato
- Dipartimento di Farmacia , Università di Pisa , Via Bonanno Pisano , 56126 Pisa , Italy
| | - Chiara Lenzi
- Dipartimento di Farmacia , Università di Pisa , Via Bonanno Pisano , 56126 Pisa , Italy
| | - Carlotta Granchi
- Dipartimento di Farmacia , Università di Pisa , Via Bonanno Pisano , 56126 Pisa , Italy
| | - Valentina Citi
- Dipartimento di Farmacia , Università di Pisa , Via Bonanno Pisano , 56126 Pisa , Italy
| | - Alma Martelli
- Dipartimento di Farmacia , Università di Pisa , Via Bonanno Pisano , 56126 Pisa , Italy
| | - Vincenzo Calderone
- Dipartimento di Farmacia , Università di Pisa , Via Bonanno Pisano , 56126 Pisa , Italy
| | - Sebastiano Di Pietro
- Dipartimento di Farmacia , Università di Pisa , Via Bonanno Pisano , 56126 Pisa , Italy
| | - Giovanni Signore
- NEST, Scuola Normale Superiore and NANO-CNR , Piazza San Silvestro 12 , 56127 Pisa , Italy
| | - Valeria Di Bussolo
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale , Università di Pisa , Via G. Moruzzi 13 , 56124 Pisa , Italy
| | - Filippo Minutolo
- Dipartimento di Farmacia , Università di Pisa , Via Bonanno Pisano , 56126 Pisa , Italy
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12
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Jacobi F, Camaleño de la Calle A, Boden S, Grafmüller A, Hartmann L, Schmidt S. Multivalent Binding of Precision Glycooligomers on Soft Glycocalyx Mimicking Hydrogels. Biomacromolecules 2018; 19:3479-3488. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.8b00790] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Fawad Jacobi
- Institute of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Universitatsstraße 1, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany
| | - Alberto Camaleño de la Calle
- Institute of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Universitatsstraße 1, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany
| | - Sophia Boden
- Institute of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Universitatsstraße 1, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany
| | - Andrea Grafmüller
- Department of Theory and Bio-Systems, Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Am Mühlenberg 1, 14478 Potsdam, Germany
| | - Laura Hartmann
- Institute of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Universitatsstraße 1, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany
| | - Stephan Schmidt
- Institute of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Universitatsstraße 1, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany
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13
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Morbioli I, Porkolab V, Magini A, Casnati A, Fieschi F, Sansone F. Mannosylcalix[n]arenes as multivalent ligands for DC-SIGN. Carbohydr Res 2017; 453-454:36-43. [PMID: 29121497 DOI: 10.1016/j.carres.2017.10.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/25/2017] [Revised: 10/25/2017] [Accepted: 10/25/2017] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
DC-SIGN is a receptor protruded from the membrane of immature dendritic cells (DCs) that participates in the activation of the immune response through the recognition of pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs). On the other hand, HIV exploits the interaction between high-mannose structures of its envelope glycoprotein gp120 and DC-SIGN to be transported towards and infect T-cells. DC-SIGN is involved in the recognition process in the form of a tetramer and the multiple exposition of carbohydrate recognition sites (CRSs) is amplified by the formation on the DCs membrane of patches of tetramers. DC-SIGN is then considered an interesting target to fight the virus and multivalent systems exposing multiple copies of ligating units for its CRSs are becoming valuable tools to reach this goal. We herein prepared four mannosylated calix[n]arenes (1a-d) and tested them by Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) competition assays as inhibitors of the binding between DC-SIGN and a mannosylated BSA used as model of HIV gp120. IC50s in the μM range were found evidencing in particular for compound 1a that, although rather moderate, a multivalent effect is taking place in the inhibition activity of this cluster. A relative potency (rp/n) around 4, respect to the monovalent methyl α-mannoside and normalized for the number of monosaccharide on the scaffold, was observed. This result, compared with previously reported data relative to dendrimers with the same valency, indicates the calixarene as a promising scaffold to build efficient inhibitors for DC-SIGN and, in perspective, for HIV.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ilaria Morbioli
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, della Vita e della Sostenibilità Ambientale, Università di Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 17/A, 43124 Parma, Italy
| | - Vanessa Porkolab
- Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, CEA, Institut de Biologie Structurale, 71 avenue des Martyrs, CS 10090, 38044 Grenoble Cedex 9, France
| | - Andrea Magini
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, della Vita e della Sostenibilità Ambientale, Università di Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 17/A, 43124 Parma, Italy
| | - Alessandro Casnati
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, della Vita e della Sostenibilità Ambientale, Università di Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 17/A, 43124 Parma, Italy
| | - Franck Fieschi
- Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, CEA, Institut de Biologie Structurale, 71 avenue des Martyrs, CS 10090, 38044 Grenoble Cedex 9, France.
| | - Francesco Sansone
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, della Vita e della Sostenibilità Ambientale, Università di Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 17/A, 43124 Parma, Italy.
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14
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Abstract
The interest in nanodiamond applications in biology and medicine is on the rise over recent years. This is due to the unique combination of properties that nanodiamond provides. Small size (∼5 nm), low cost, scalable production, negligible toxicity, chemical inertness of diamond core and rich chemistry of nanodiamond surface, as well as bright and robust fluorescence resistant to photobleaching are the distinct parameters that render nanodiamond superior to any other nanomaterial when it comes to biomedical applications. The most exciting recent results have been related to the use of nanodiamonds for drug delivery and diagnostics-two components of a quickly growing area of biomedical research dubbed theranostics. However, nanodiamond offers much more in addition: it can be used to produce biodegradable bone surgery devices, tissue engineering scaffolds, kill drug resistant microbes, help us to fight viruses, and deliver genetic material into cell nucleus. All these exciting opportunities require an in-depth understanding of nanodiamond. This review covers the recent progress as well as general trends in biomedical applications of nanodiamond, and underlines the importance of purification, characterization, and rational modification of this nanomaterial when designing nanodiamond based theranostic platforms.
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Affiliation(s)
- K Turcheniuk
- Department of Chemistry, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, MO, 65409, United States of America
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15
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Wu X, Bruschi M, Waag T, Schweeberg S, Tian Y, Meinhardt T, Stigler R, Larsson K, Funk M, Steinmüller-Nethl D, Rasse M, Krueger A. Functionalization of bone implants with nanodiamond particles and angiopoietin-1 to improve vascularization and bone regeneration. J Mater Chem B 2017; 5:6629-6636. [PMID: 32264425 DOI: 10.1039/c7tb00723j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Abstract
One of the major challenges in bone tissue engineering is adequate vascularization within bone substituents for nutrients and oxygen supply. In this study, the production and results of a new, highly functional bone construct consisting of a commercial three-dimensional β-tricalcium phosphate scaffold (β-TCP, ChronOS®) and hydrophilic, functionalized nanodiamond (ND) particles are reported. A 30-fold increase in the active surface area of the ChronOS + ND scaffold was achieved after modification with ND. In addition, immobilization of angiopoietin-1 (Ang-1) via physisorption within the β-TCP + ND scaffold retained the bioactivity of the growth factor. Homogeneous distribution of the ND and Ang-1 within the core of the three-dimensional scaffold was confirmed using ND covalently labelled with Oregon Green. The biological responses of the β-TCP + ND scaffold with and without Ang-1 were studied in a sheep calvaria critical size defect model showing that the β-TCP + ND scaffold improved the blood vessel ingrowth and the β-TCP + ND + ND + Ang-1 scaffold further promoted vascularization and new bone formation. The results demonstrate that the modification of scaffolds with tailored diamond nanoparticles is a valuable method for improving the characteristics of bone implants and enables new approaches in bone tissue engineering.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xujun Wu
- Department of Cranio-Maxillofacial and Oral Surgery, Medical University of Innsbruck, Maximilianstrasse 10, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
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16
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Ortiz Mellet C, Nierengarten JF, García Fernández JM. Multivalency as an action principle in multimodal lectin recognition and glycosidase inhibition: a paradigm shift driven by carbon-based glyconanomaterials. J Mater Chem B 2017; 5:6428-6436. [PMID: 32264409 DOI: 10.1039/c7tb00860k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
The last decade has witnessed a series of discoveries that question the traditional paradigm of multivalency as a "safe" strategy to enhance the binding affinity of a lectin receptor to its cognate carbohydrate ligand. Upon following the initial reports on the supplementary effects operating in the presence of a third carbohydrate species (heteromultivalent effect), the observation of functional promiscuity of glyco(mimetic)ligands elicited by (hetero)multivalency, spreading from lectins to glycoprocessing enzymes (inhibitory multivalent effect), has raised concerns about the potential consequences of glyconanomaterials binding to non-cognate proteins and creating messiness or noise in the processes they participate in. Carbon-based glycomaterials, specifically glyconanodiamonds and glycofullerenes, have been instrumental in increasing our awareness of the frequency of these lectin-enzyme crosstalk behaviours elicited by multivalency, driving a reformulation of the rules and concepts in glycoscience towards a "generalized multivalency" scenario.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carmen Ortiz Mellet
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Sevilla, c/ Profesor García González 1, 41011 Sevilla, Spain.
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Queffélec C, Schlindwein SH, Gudat D, Silvestre V, Rodriguez-Zubiri M, Fayon F, Bujoli B, Wang Q, Boukherroub R, Szunerits S. Wilkinson-Type Immobilized Catalyst on Diamond Nanoparticles for Alkene Reduction. ChemCatChem 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201601424] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Clémence Queffélec
- Chimie Et Interdisciplinarité: Synthèse Analyse Modélisation (CEISAM); Université de Nantes, CNRS, UMR 6230; 2, rue de la Houssinière, BP 92208 44322 Nantes Cedex 3 France
| | - Simon H. Schlindwein
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie; University of Stuttgart; Pfaffenwaldring 55 70550 Stuttgart Germany
| | - Dietrich Gudat
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie; University of Stuttgart; Pfaffenwaldring 55 70550 Stuttgart Germany
| | - Virginie Silvestre
- Chimie Et Interdisciplinarité: Synthèse Analyse Modélisation (CEISAM); Université de Nantes, CNRS, UMR 6230; 2, rue de la Houssinière, BP 92208 44322 Nantes Cedex 3 France
| | - Mireia Rodriguez-Zubiri
- Chimie Et Interdisciplinarité: Synthèse Analyse Modélisation (CEISAM); Université de Nantes, CNRS, UMR 6230; 2, rue de la Houssinière, BP 92208 44322 Nantes Cedex 3 France
| | - Franck Fayon
- CEMHTI-CNRS, 1D av. de la Recherche Scientifique; 45071 Orléans Cedex 2 France
| | - Bruno Bujoli
- Chimie Et Interdisciplinarité: Synthèse Analyse Modélisation (CEISAM); Université de Nantes, CNRS, UMR 6230; 2, rue de la Houssinière, BP 92208 44322 Nantes Cedex 3 France
| | - Qi Wang
- Key Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution and Processing of Materials; Shandong University; Jinan 250061 P.R. China
| | - Rabah Boukherroub
- Institute of Electronics, Microelectronics and Nanotechnology (IEMN), UMR-CNRS 8520; Université Lille 1; Avenue Poincaré-BP60069 59652 Villeneuve O'Ascq France
| | - Sabine Szunerits
- Institute of Electronics, Microelectronics and Nanotechnology (IEMN), UMR-CNRS 8520; Université Lille 1; Avenue Poincaré-BP60069 59652 Villeneuve O'Ascq France
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18
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Eris D, Preston RC, Scharenberg M, Hulliger F, Abgottspon D, Pang L, Jiang X, Schwardt O, Ernst B. The Conformational Variability of FimH: Which Conformation Represents the Therapeutic Target? Chembiochem 2016; 17:1012-20. [PMID: 26991759 DOI: 10.1002/cbic.201600066] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/02/2016] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
FimH is a bacterial lectin found at the tips of type 1 pili of uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC). It mediates shear-enhanced adhesion to mannosylated surfaces. Binding of UPEC to urothelial cells initiates the infection cycle leading to urinary tract infections (UTIs). Antiadhesive glycomimetics based on α-d-mannopyranose offer an attractive alternative to the conventional antibiotic treatment because they do not induce a selection pressure and are therefore expected to have a reduced resistance potential. Genetic variation of the fimH gene in clinically isolated UPEC has been associated with distinct mannose binding phenotypes. For this reason, we investigated the mannose binding characteristics of four FimH variants with mannose-based ligands under static and hydrodynamic conditions. The selected FimH variants showed individually different binding behavior under both sets of conditions as a result of the conformational variability of FimH. Clinically relevant FimH variants typically exist in a dynamic conformational equilibrium. Additionally, we evaluated inhibitory potencies of four FimH antagonists representing different structural classes. Inhibitory potencies of three of the tested antagonists were dependent on the binding phenotype and hence on the conformational equilibrium of the FimH variant. However, the squarate derivative was the notable exception and inhibited FimH variants irrespective of their binding phenotype. Information on antagonist affinities towards various FimH variants has remained largely unconsidered despite being essential for successful antiadhesion therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Deniz Eris
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Institute of Molecular Pharmacy, Pharmacenter, Klingelbergstrasse 50, 4056, Basel, Switzerland
| | - Roland C Preston
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Institute of Molecular Pharmacy, Pharmacenter, Klingelbergstrasse 50, 4056, Basel, Switzerland
| | - Meike Scharenberg
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Institute of Molecular Pharmacy, Pharmacenter, Klingelbergstrasse 50, 4056, Basel, Switzerland
| | - Fabian Hulliger
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Institute of Molecular Pharmacy, Pharmacenter, Klingelbergstrasse 50, 4056, Basel, Switzerland
| | - Daniela Abgottspon
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Institute of Molecular Pharmacy, Pharmacenter, Klingelbergstrasse 50, 4056, Basel, Switzerland
| | - Lijuan Pang
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Institute of Molecular Pharmacy, Pharmacenter, Klingelbergstrasse 50, 4056, Basel, Switzerland
| | - Xiaohua Jiang
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Institute of Molecular Pharmacy, Pharmacenter, Klingelbergstrasse 50, 4056, Basel, Switzerland
| | - Oliver Schwardt
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Institute of Molecular Pharmacy, Pharmacenter, Klingelbergstrasse 50, 4056, Basel, Switzerland
| | - Beat Ernst
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Institute of Molecular Pharmacy, Pharmacenter, Klingelbergstrasse 50, 4056, Basel, Switzerland.
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Szunerits S, Barras A, Boukherroub R. Antibacterial Applications of Nanodiamonds. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 2016; 13:413. [PMID: 27077871 PMCID: PMC4847075 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph13040413] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/23/2015] [Revised: 02/25/2016] [Accepted: 02/29/2016] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Bacterial infectious diseases, sharing clinical characteristics such as chronic inflammation and tissue damage, pose a major threat to human health. The steady increase of multidrug-resistant bacteria infections adds up to the current problems modern healthcare is facing. The treatment of bacterial infections with multi-resistant germs is very difficult, as the development of new antimicrobial drugs is hardly catching up with the development of antibiotic resistant pathogens. These and other considerations have generated an increased interest in the development of viable alternatives to antibiotics. A promising strategy is the use of nanomaterials with antibacterial character and of nanostructures displaying anti-adhesive activity against biofilms. Glycan-modified nanodiamonds (NDs) revealed themselves to be of great promise as useful nanostructures for combating microbial infections. This review summarizes the current efforts in the synthesis of glycan-modified ND particles and evaluation of their antibacterial and anti-biofilm activities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sabine Szunerits
- Institute of Electronics, Microelectronics and Nanotechnology (IEMN), UMR-CNRS 8520, University Lille 1, Avenue Poincaré-BP 60069, 59652 Villeneuve d'Ascq Cedex, France.
| | - Alexandre Barras
- Institute of Electronics, Microelectronics and Nanotechnology (IEMN), UMR-CNRS 8520, University Lille 1, Avenue Poincaré-BP 60069, 59652 Villeneuve d'Ascq Cedex, France.
| | - Rabah Boukherroub
- Institute of Electronics, Microelectronics and Nanotechnology (IEMN), UMR-CNRS 8520, University Lille 1, Avenue Poincaré-BP 60069, 59652 Villeneuve d'Ascq Cedex, France.
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20
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Chalopin T, Alvarez Dorta D, Sivignon A, Caudan M, Dumych TI, Bilyy RO, Deniaud D, Barnich N, Bouckaert J, Gouin SG. Second generation of thiazolylmannosides, FimH antagonists for E. coli-induced Crohn's disease. Org Biomol Chem 2016; 14:3913-25. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ob00424e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The chemical stability of potentE. colianti-adhesives was improved by substitution of the anomeric nitrogen by short linkers.
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Affiliation(s)
- T. Chalopin
- LUNAM Université
- CEISAM
- Chimie Et Interdisciplinarité
- Synthèse
- Analyse
| | - D. Alvarez Dorta
- LUNAM Université
- CEISAM
- Chimie Et Interdisciplinarité
- Synthèse
- Analyse
| | - A. Sivignon
- Clermont Université
- UMR 1071 Inserm/Université d'Auvergne
- 63000 Clermont-Ferrand
- France
| | - M. Caudan
- LUNAM Université
- CEISAM
- Chimie Et Interdisciplinarité
- Synthèse
- Analyse
| | - T. I. Dumych
- Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle (UGSF)
- UMR 8576 du CNRS
- F-59655 Villeneuve d'Ascq Cedex
- France
| | - R. O. Bilyy
- Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University
- Lviv
- Ukraine
| | - D. Deniaud
- LUNAM Université
- CEISAM
- Chimie Et Interdisciplinarité
- Synthèse
- Analyse
| | - N. Barnich
- Clermont Université
- UMR 1071 Inserm/Université d'Auvergne
- 63000 Clermont-Ferrand
- France
| | - J. Bouckaert
- Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle (UGSF)
- UMR 8576 du CNRS
- F-59655 Villeneuve d'Ascq Cedex
- France
| | - S. G. Gouin
- LUNAM Université
- CEISAM
- Chimie Et Interdisciplinarité
- Synthèse
- Analyse
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President of the Gesellschaft Deutscher Chemiker: T. K. Lindhorst / IKCOC Prize: D. Seebach / Bohlmann Lecture: P. S. Baran / Ho-Am Prize in Science: J. Cheon. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201509337] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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22
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Präsidentin der Gesellschaft Deutscher Chemiker: T. K. Lindhorst / IKCOC-Preis: D. Seebach / Bohlmann-Vorlesung: P. S. Baran / Ho-Am-Preis in den Naturwissenschaften: J. Cheon. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201509337] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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