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Maurya RA, Borkotoky L. Recent Advances on α‐Azidoketones and Esters in the Synthesis of N‐Heterocycles. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202200254] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ram Awatar Maurya
- CSIR - North East Institute of Science and Technology Chemical Sciences Jorhat 785006 Jorhat INDIA
| | - Lodsna Borkotoky
- North East Institute of Science and Technology CSIR Chemical Sciences and Technology Division INDIA
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2
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Diastereoselective Formation of Quaternary Stereocenters in Imidazole N-Oxide Cycloaddition with Fluoroalkenes. Catalysts 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/catal12020177] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Imidazole N-oxides are attractive starting materials for the preparation of complex molecules containing an imidazole ring. Dipolar cycloaddition between 1,1-difluoroalkenes and imidazole N-oxides bearing a chiral auxiliary performed in the presence of oxygen or nitrogen nucleophiles was found to provide access to esters and amides bearing a 2-azaheteroaryl substituent at the α position of the imidazole ring as mixtures of diastereomers that, in most cases, are readily separable. This three-component reaction introduces a new tertiary or quaternary all-carbon stereocenter into the heterocyclic ring at a position originally occupied by hydrogen. Importantly, products containing a trifluoromethyl group attached to this stereocenter are readily available as well.
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3
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Al‐Rifai NM, Mubarak MS. α‐Substituted Chalcones: A Key Review. ChemistrySelect 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202103325] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nafisah M. Al‐Rifai
- Pharmaceutical and chemical engineering department School of Medical Sciences German-Jordanian University, P.O. Box 35247 Amman 111800 Jordan
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4
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Tashrifi Z, Mohammadi-Khanaposhtani M, Larijani B, Hamedifar H, Ansari S, Mahdavi M. Vinylazides: versatile synthons and magical precursors for the construction of N-heterocycles. Mol Divers 2021; 25:2533-2570. [PMID: 32474890 DOI: 10.1007/s11030-020-10106-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/11/2020] [Accepted: 05/15/2020] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Abstract
Nowadays, application of vinylazides as precursors is a key method for the construction of N-heterocycles in organic synthesis. These versatile three-atom synthons can be converted into intermediates such as 2H-azirines, iminyl radicals, iminyl metal complexes, iminyl inions and nitrilium ions that subsequently afford a wide range of polyfunctional cyclic nitrogen-containing compounds. In this review, the reactions of vinylazides leading to these products (in the last decade) are categorized based on the types of the resulting N-heterocyclic rings and a brief and concise description of the reaction mechanisms is presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zahra Tashrifi
- Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
- CinnaGen Medical Biotechnology Research Center, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran
| | - Mohammad Mohammadi-Khanaposhtani
- College of Engineering, Faculty of Fouman, University of Tehran, Fouman, Iran
- CinnaGen Medical Biotechnology Research Center, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran
| | - Bagher Larijani
- Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
- CinnaGen Medical Biotechnology Research Center, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran
| | - Halleh Hamedifar
- College of Engineering, Faculty of Fouman, University of Tehran, Fouman, Iran
- CinnaGen Medical Biotechnology Research Center, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran
| | - Samira Ansari
- College of Engineering, Faculty of Fouman, University of Tehran, Fouman, Iran.
- CinnaGen Medical Biotechnology Research Center, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
| | - Mohammad Mahdavi
- Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
- CinnaGen Medical Biotechnology Research Center, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
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Ramesh V, Gangadhar M, Nanubolu JB, Adiyala PR. Visible-Light-Induced Deaminative Alkylation/Cyclization of Alkyl Amines with N-Methacryloyl-2-phenylbenzoimidazoles in Continuous-Flow Organo-Photocatalysis. J Org Chem 2021; 86:12908-12921. [PMID: 34477379 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c01555] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Herein, we present a metal-free visible-light-induced eosin-y-catalyzed deaminative strategy for the sequential alkylation/cyclization of N-methacryloyl-2-phenylbenzoimidazoles with alkyl amine-derived Katritzky salts, which provides an efficient avenue for the construction of various benzo[4,5]imidazo[2,1-a]isoquinolin-6(5H)-one derivatives in moderate to excellent yields under mild reaction conditions. The key enabling feature of this novel reaction includes utilization of redox-active pyridinium salts from abundant and inexpensive primary amine feedstocks that were converted into alkyl radicals via C-N bond scission and subsequent alkylation/cyclization with N-methacryloyl-2-phenylbenzoimidazoles by the formation of two new C-C bonds. In addition, we implemented this protocol for a variety of amino acids, affording the products in moderate yields. Moreover, the novel, environmentally benign batch protocol was further carried out in a continuous-flow regime by utilizing a perfluoroalkoxy alkane tubing microreactor under optimized reaction conditions with a blue light-emitting diode light source, enabling excellent yields and a shorter reaction time (19 min) versus the long reaction time (16 h) of the batch reaction. The reaction displays excellent functional group tolerance, easy operation, scalability, mild reaction conditions, and broad synthetic utility.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vankudoth Ramesh
- Department of Organic Synthesis and Process Chemistry, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad 500007, Telangana, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
| | - Maram Gangadhar
- Department of Organic Synthesis and Process Chemistry, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad 500007, Telangana, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
| | - Jagadeesh Babu Nanubolu
- Centre for NMR and Structural Chemistry, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad 500007, Telangana, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
| | - Praveen Reddy Adiyala
- Department of Organic Synthesis and Process Chemistry, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad 500007, Telangana, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
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6
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A one-pot and three-component synthetic approach for the preparation of asymmetric and multi-substituted 1,4-dihydropyrazines. Tetrahedron Lett 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2019.151257] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
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7
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Sreedevi R, Saranya S, Anilkumar G. Recent Trends in the Silver‐Catalyzed Synthesis of Nitrogen Heterocycles. Adv Synth Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201900599] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Radhakrishnan Sreedevi
- School of Chemical SciencesMahatma Gandhi University Priyadarsini Hills P. O. Kottayam, Kerala 686560 India
| | - Salim Saranya
- School of Chemical SciencesMahatma Gandhi University Priyadarsini Hills P. O. Kottayam, Kerala 686560 India
| | - Gopinathan Anilkumar
- School of Chemical SciencesMahatma Gandhi University Priyadarsini Hills P. O. Kottayam, Kerala 686560 India
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8
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Khlebnikov AF, Novikov MS, Rostovskii NV. Advances in 2H-azirine chemistry: A seven-year update. Tetrahedron 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2019.03.040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 73] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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9
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Rossi R, Angelici G, Casotti G, Manzini C, Lessi M. Catalytic Synthesis of 1,2,4,5‐Tetrasubstituted 1
H
‐Imidazole Derivatives: State of the Art. Adv Synth Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201801381] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Renzo Rossi
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica IndustrialeUniversity of Pisa via G. Moruzzi 13 56124 Pisa Italy
| | - Gaetano Angelici
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica IndustrialeUniversity of Pisa via G. Moruzzi 13 56124 Pisa Italy
| | - Gianluca Casotti
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica IndustrialeUniversity of Pisa via G. Moruzzi 13 56124 Pisa Italy
| | - Chiara Manzini
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica IndustrialeUniversity of Pisa via G. Moruzzi 13 56124 Pisa Italy
| | - Marco Lessi
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica IndustrialeUniversity of Pisa via G. Moruzzi 13 56124 Pisa Italy
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10
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Harisha MB, Dhanalakshmi P, Suresh R, Kumar RR, Muthusubramanian S, Bhuvanesh N. TMSOTf-Catalysed Synthesis of 2,4,5-Trisubstituted Imidazoles from Vinyl Azides and Nitriles. ChemistrySelect 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201801543] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mysore Bhyrappa Harisha
- Department of Organic Chemistry; School of Chemistry; Madurai Kamaraj university, Madurai -; 625 021 Tamil Nadu India
- Advinus Therapeutics Limited; A TATA Enterprise; Bangalore - 560 058 India
| | - Pandi Dhanalakshmi
- Department of Organic Chemistry; School of Chemistry; Madurai Kamaraj university, Madurai -; 625 021 Tamil Nadu India
| | - Rajendran Suresh
- Department of Organic Chemistry; School of Chemistry; Madurai Kamaraj university, Madurai -; 625 021 Tamil Nadu India
| | - Raju Ranjith Kumar
- Department of Organic Chemistry; School of Chemistry; Madurai Kamaraj university, Madurai -; 625 021 Tamil Nadu India
| | - Shanmugam Muthusubramanian
- Department of Organic Chemistry; School of Chemistry; Madurai Kamaraj university, Madurai -; 625 021 Tamil Nadu India
| | - Nattamai Bhuvanesh
- X-ray Diffraction Laboratory; Department of Chemistry; Texas A & M University; College Station TX77842 USA
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11
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Rossa TA, Fantinel M, Bortoluzzi AJ, Sá MM. Multicomponent Synthesis of Structurally Diverse Imidazoles Featuring Azirines, Amines and Aldehydes. European J Org Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201800687] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Thaís A. Rossa
- Departamento de Química; Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina; 88040-900 Florianópolis SC Brazil
| | - Mariane Fantinel
- Departamento de Química; Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina; 88040-900 Florianópolis SC Brazil
| | - Adailton J. Bortoluzzi
- Departamento de Química; Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina; 88040-900 Florianópolis SC Brazil
| | - Marcus M. Sá
- Departamento de Química; Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina; 88040-900 Florianópolis SC Brazil
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12
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Adib M, Peytam F. An efficient synthesis of fully substituted pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-5-amines from α-azidochalcones. Tetrahedron 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2018.03.036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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13
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Organosilver(I) and organozinc(II) catalysed synthesis of quaterphenyls – Experimental and theoretical treatment. J Organomet Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2017.09.035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
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14
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A new synthetic strategy towards 2,4,5-trisubstituted 1H-imidazoles and highly substituted pyrrolo[1,2-c]imidazoles by use of α-azidochalcones via Michael addition-cyclization followed by Wittig reaction. Tetrahedron 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2017.09.042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
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15
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Prasad B, Reddy VG, Krishna NH, Reddy NVS, Nanubolu JB, Alarifi A, Kamal A. Annulation of 4-Hydroxypyrones and α-Keto Vinyl Azides; A Regiospecific Approach towards the Synthesis of Furo[3, 2-c]Pyrone Scaffolds under Catalyst Free Condition. ChemistrySelect 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201701980] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Budaganaboyina Prasad
- Medicinal Chemistry and Biotechnology; CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology; Hyderabad 500007 India
| | - V. Ganga Reddy
- Medicinal Chemistry and Biotechnology; CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology; Hyderabad 500007 India
| | - Namballa Hari Krishna
- Medicinal Chemistry and Biotechnology; CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology; Hyderabad 500007 India
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry; National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER); Hyderabad 500037 India
| | - N. V. Subba Reddy
- Medicinal Chemistry and Biotechnology; CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology; Hyderabad 500007 India
| | - Jagadeesh Babu Nanubolu
- Centre for X-ray Crystallography, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology; Hyderabad 500007 India
| | - Abdullah Alarifi
- Catalytic Chemistry Research Chair, Chemistry Department; College of Science; King Saud University; Riyadh 11451 Saudi Arabia
| | - Ahmed Kamal
- Medicinal Chemistry and Biotechnology; CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology; Hyderabad 500007 India
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry; National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER); Hyderabad 500037 India
- Catalytic Chemistry Research Chair, Chemistry Department; College of Science; King Saud University; Riyadh 11451 Saudi Arabia
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Fu J, Zanoni G, Anderson EA, Bi X. α-Substituted vinyl azides: an emerging functionalized alkene. Chem Soc Rev 2017; 46:7208-7228. [DOI: 10.1039/c7cs00017k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 126] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
Vinyl azides are highly versatile synthons that provide access to numerous N-heterocycles and other functional groups.
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Affiliation(s)
- Junkai Fu
- Jilin Province Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecular Design & Synthesis
- Northeast Normal University
- Changchun 130024
- China
| | - Giuseppe Zanoni
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Pavia
- 10-27100 Pavia
- Italy
| | | | - Xihe Bi
- Jilin Province Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecular Design & Synthesis
- Northeast Normal University
- Changchun 130024
- China
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