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Ge J, Wu H, Kong D, Huang G. Mechanism and Origins of Enantioselectivity of Cobalt-Catalyzed Intermolecular Hydroacylation/Cyclization of 1,6-Enynes with Aldehydes. Org Chem Front 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2qo00179a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Density functional theory calculations were performed to investigate the cobalt-catalyzed intermolecular hydroacylation/cyclization of 1,6-enynes. The computations show that the initial oxidative cyclization constitutes the rate-determining step of the overall reaction....
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Ratovelomanana-Vidal V, Matton P, Huvelle S, Haddad M, Phansavath P. Recent Progress in Metal-Catalyzed [2+2+2] Cycloaddition Reactions. SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART 2021. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1719831] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
AbstractMetal-catalyzed [2+2+2] cycloaddition is a powerful tool that allows rapid construction of functionalized 6-membered carbo- and heterocycles in a single step through an atom-economical process with high functional group tolerance. The reaction is usually regio- and chemoselective although selectivity issues can still be challenging for intermolecular reactions involving the cross-[2+2+2] cycloaddition of two or three different alkynes and various strategies have been developed to attain high selectivities. Furthermore, enantioselective [2+2+2] cycloaddition is an efficient means to create central, axial, and planar chirality and a variety of chiral organometallic complexes can be used for asymmetric transition-metal-catalyzed inter- and intramolecular reactions. This review summarizes the recent advances in the field of [2+2+2] cycloaddition.1 Introduction2 Formation of Carbocycles2.1 Intermolecular Reactions2.1.1 Cyclotrimerization of Alkynes2.1.2 [2+2+2] Cycloaddition of Two Different Alkynes2.1.3 [2+2+2] Cycloaddition of Alkynes/Alkenes with Alkenes/Enamides2.2 Partially Intramolecular [2+2+2] Cycloaddition Reactions2.2.1 Rhodium-Catalyzed [2+2+2] Cycloaddition2.2.2 Molybdenum-Catalyzed [2+2+2] Cycloaddition2.2.3 Cobalt-Catalyzed [2+2+2] Cycloaddition2.2.4 Ruthenium-Catalyzed [2+2+2] Cycloaddition2.2.5 Other Metal-Catalyzed [2+2+2] Cycloaddition2.3 Totally Intramolecular [2+2+2] Cycloaddition Reactions3 Formation of Heterocycles3.1 Cycloaddition of Alkynes with Nitriles3.2 Cycloaddition of 1,6-Diynes with Cyanamides3.3 Cycloaddition of 1,6-Diynes with Selenocyanates3.4 Cycloaddition of Imines with Allenes or Alkenes3.5 Cycloaddition of (Thio)Cyanates and Isocyanates3.6 Cycloaddition of 1,3,5-Triazines with Allenes3.7 Cycloaddition of Aldehydes with Enynes or Allenes/Alkenes3.8 Totally Intramolecular [2+2+2] Cycloaddition Reactions4 Conclusion
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Liu YL, Ouyang YJ, Zheng H, Liu H, Wei WT. Recent advances in acyl radical enabled reactions between aldehydes and alkenes. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:6111-6120. [PMID: 34113948 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc02112e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Radical-mediated functionalization of alkenes has been emerging as an elegant and straightforward protocol to increase molecule complexity. Moreover, the abstraction of a hydrogen atom from aldehydes to afford acyl radicals has evolved as a rising star due to its high atom-economy and the ready availability of aldehydes. Considering the great influence and synthetic potential of acyl radical enabled reactions between aldehydes and alkenes, we provide a summary of the state of the art in this field with a specific emphasis on the working models and corresponding mechanisms. The discussion is divided according to the kind of alkenes and reaction type.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yi-Lin Liu
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Hunan Engineering Laboratory for Preparation Technology of Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) Fiber Material, Huaihua University, Huaihua, Hunan 418008, China.
| | - Yue-Jun Ouyang
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Hunan Engineering Laboratory for Preparation Technology of Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) Fiber Material, Huaihua University, Huaihua, Hunan 418008, China.
| | - Hongxing Zheng
- Institution of Functional Organic Molecules and Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, 252059, China and College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Institute of New Materials & Industrial Technology, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, 325035, China
| | - Hongxin Liu
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Institute of New Materials & Industrial Technology, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, 325035, China
| | - Wen-Ting Wei
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Hunan Engineering Laboratory for Preparation Technology of Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) Fiber Material, Huaihua University, Huaihua, Hunan 418008, China. and School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315211, China
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Tian T, Wang X, Lv L, Li Z. Iron-catalyzed acylation-functionalization of unactivated alkenes with aldehydes. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:14637-14640. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cc06774a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
Herein, an iron-catalyzed acylation-functionalization of unactivated alkenes with aldehydes via distal group ipso-migration is reported.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tian Tian
- Department of Chemistry
- Renmin University of China
- Beijing 100872
- China
| | - Xin Wang
- Department of Chemistry
- Renmin University of China
- Beijing 100872
- China
| | - Leiyang Lv
- Department of Chemistry
- Renmin University of China
- Beijing 100872
- China
| | - Zhiping Li
- Department of Chemistry
- Renmin University of China
- Beijing 100872
- China
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