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Koprowski M, Owsianik K, Knopik Ł, Vivek V, Romaniuk A, Różycka-Sokołowska E, Bałczewski P. Comprehensive Review on Synthesis, Properties, and Applications of Phosphorus (P III, P IV, P V) Substituted Acenes with More Than Two Fused Benzene Rings. Molecules 2022; 27:molecules27196611. [PMID: 36235148 PMCID: PMC9570788 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27196611] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/09/2022] [Revised: 09/27/2022] [Accepted: 09/27/2022] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
This comprehensive review, covering the years 1968-2022, is not only a retrospective investigation of a certain group of linearly fused aromatics, called acenes, but also a presentation of the current state of the knowledge on the synthesis, reactions, and applications of these compounds. Their characteristic feature is substitution of the aromatic system by one, two, or three organophosphorus groups, which determine their properties and applications. The (PIII, PIV, PV) phosphorus atom in organophosphorus groups is linked to the acene directly by a P-Csp2 bond or indirectly through an oxygen atom by a P-O-Csp2 bond.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marek Koprowski
- Division of Organic Chemistry, Center of Molecular and Macromolecular Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sienkiewicza 112, 90-363 Łódź, Poland
- Correspondence: (M.K.); (P.B.)
| | - Krzysztof Owsianik
- Division of Organic Chemistry, Center of Molecular and Macromolecular Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sienkiewicza 112, 90-363 Łódź, Poland
| | - Łucja Knopik
- Division of Organic Chemistry, Center of Molecular and Macromolecular Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sienkiewicza 112, 90-363 Łódź, Poland
| | - Vivek Vivek
- Division of Organic Chemistry, Center of Molecular and Macromolecular Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sienkiewicza 112, 90-363 Łódź, Poland
| | - Adrian Romaniuk
- Division of Organic Chemistry, Center of Molecular and Macromolecular Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sienkiewicza 112, 90-363 Łódź, Poland
| | - Ewa Różycka-Sokołowska
- Institute of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Jan Długosz University in Częstochowa, Armii Krajowej 13/15, 42-200 Częstochowa, Poland
| | - Piotr Bałczewski
- Division of Organic Chemistry, Center of Molecular and Macromolecular Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sienkiewicza 112, 90-363 Łódź, Poland
- Institute of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Jan Długosz University in Częstochowa, Armii Krajowej 13/15, 42-200 Częstochowa, Poland
- Correspondence: (M.K.); (P.B.)
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Ohtsuki K, Walsgrove HTG, Hayashi Y, Kawauchi S, Patrick BO, Gates DP, Ito S. Diels-Alder reactions of 1-phosphabutadienes: a highly selective route to P[double bond, length as m-dash]C-substituted phosphacyclohexenes. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:774-777. [PMID: 31845681 DOI: 10.1039/c9cc08997g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Abstract
Kinetically stabilized 1-phosphahaloprenes (2-halo-1-phosphabutadienes) as well as 1-phosphaisoprene undergo a hitherto unknown phospha-Diels-Alder dimerization of the P[double bond, length as m-dash]C-C[double bond, length as m-dash]C units upon heating. The [4+2] cyclodimerization is highly stereo- and regio-selective. The phosphaalkene-substituted phosphacyclohexene product is an unprecedented P(sp2),P(sp3) ligand that is of interest in polymer/materials science and catalysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kazuaki Ohtsuki
- School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1-H113 Ookayama, Meguro, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan.
| | - Henry T G Walsgrove
- Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, 2036 Main Mall, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, Canada.
| | - Yoshihiro Hayashi
- School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1-H113 Ookayama, Meguro, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan.
| | - Susumu Kawauchi
- School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1-H113 Ookayama, Meguro, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan.
| | - Brian O Patrick
- Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, 2036 Main Mall, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, Canada.
| | - Derek P Gates
- Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, 2036 Main Mall, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, Canada.
| | - Shigekazu Ito
- School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1-H113 Ookayama, Meguro, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan.
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Liu LL, Zhou J, Cao LL, Kim Y, Stephan DW. Reversible Intramolecular Cycloaddition of Phosphaalkene to an Arene Ring. J Am Chem Soc 2019; 141:8083-8087. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b03721] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Liu Leo Liu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H6, Canada
| | - Jiliang Zhou
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H6, Canada
| | - Levy L. Cao
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H6, Canada
| | - Youngsuk Kim
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H6, Canada
- Department of Chemistry, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 37673, Republic of Korea
| | - Douglas W. Stephan
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H6, Canada
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