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Kamenica M, Kothur RR, Willows A, Patel BA, Cragg PJ. Lithium Ion Sensors. SENSORS 2017; 17:s17102430. [PMID: 29064410 PMCID: PMC5676661 DOI: 10.3390/s17102430] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/20/2017] [Revised: 10/19/2017] [Accepted: 10/20/2017] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Abstract
The detection and monitoring of lithium in environmental and clinical settings is becoming increasingly important. In this review, sensors incorporating conductive polymers and lithium bronzes are discussed, together with electrochemical and spectroscopic approaches. Ionophore-based methods have been employed extensively, with varying degrees of selectivity and sensitivity, and these are discussed in depth.
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Affiliation(s)
- Megi Kamenica
- School of Pharmacy & Biomolecular Sciences, University of Brighton, Huxley Building, Brighton BN2 4GJ, UK.
| | - Raghuram Reddy Kothur
- School of Pharmacy & Biomolecular Sciences, University of Brighton, Huxley Building, Brighton BN2 4GJ, UK.
| | - Alison Willows
- School of Pharmacy & Biomolecular Sciences, University of Brighton, Huxley Building, Brighton BN2 4GJ, UK.
| | - Bhavik Anil Patel
- School of Pharmacy & Biomolecular Sciences, University of Brighton, Huxley Building, Brighton BN2 4GJ, UK.
| | - Peter J Cragg
- School of Pharmacy & Biomolecular Sciences, University of Brighton, Huxley Building, Brighton BN2 4GJ, UK.
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Wendji AS, Lutter M, Dietz C, Jouikov V, Jurkschat K. Novel Tin-Containing Crown Ether Substituted Ferrocenophanes as Redox-Active Hosts for the Ditopic Complexation of Lithium Chloride. Organometallics 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/om400219r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Anicet Siakam Wendji
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie II, Fakultät
Chemie der Technischen Universität Dortmund, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany
| | - Michael Lutter
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie II, Fakultät
Chemie der Technischen Universität Dortmund, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany
| | - Christina Dietz
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie II, Fakultät
Chemie der Technischen Universität Dortmund, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany
| | - Viatcheslav Jouikov
- UMR 6226 Molecular Chemistry and
Photonics, University Rennes I, 35042 Rennes, France
| | - Klaus Jurkschat
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie II, Fakultät
Chemie der Technischen Universität Dortmund, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany
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Liu CY, Qin DB, Leng XB, Chen LX, Zeng XS, Xu FB, Li QS, He XW, Zhang WQ, Zhang ZZ. Influences of hard donor on cation selectivities closing to soft selenium donor in tweezer-like calix[4]arene receptors. CHINESE J CHEM 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.20040220808] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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4
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Functionalized thiacalix- and calix[4]arene-based Ag+ ionophores: synthesis and comparative NMR study. Tetrahedron 2006. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2006.08.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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Gunnlaugsson T, Bichell B, Nolan C. A novel fluorescent photoinduced electron transfer (PET) sensor for lithium. Tetrahedron Lett 2002. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4039(02)00895-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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Park JK. Ion-Selective Characteristics of Tetrahydrofuran-Based 16-Crown-4 Derivatives and Its Cation Complexes: Ab Initio Study. J Phys Chem A 2002. [DOI: 10.1021/jp014131d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jong Keun Park
- Central Laboratory, Pusan National University, Pusan 609-735, Korea
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8
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Bocheńska M. Structural aspects of host molecules acting as ionophores in ion-selective electrodes. J Mol Struct 1998. [DOI: 10.1016/s0022-2860(98)00418-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Bühlmann P, Pretsch E, Bakker E. Carrier-Based Ion-Selective Electrodes and Bulk Optodes. 2. Ionophores for Potentiometric and Optical Sensors. Chem Rev 1998; 98:1593-1688. [PMID: 11848943 DOI: 10.1021/cr970113+] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1264] [Impact Index Per Article: 48.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Philippe Bühlmann
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, The University of Tokyo, Hongo 7-3-1, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan, Department of Organic Chemistry, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH), Universitätstrasse 16, CH-8092 Zürich, Switzerland, and Department of Chemistry, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849
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Hu Z, Zhang W, Zhao P, Qi D. Study of cation transfer across the water/nitrobenzene interface facilitated by a synthetic neutral dicarboxamide. ELECTROANAL 1995. [DOI: 10.1002/elan.1140070716] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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Beer PD, Danks J, Drew MG, McAleer JF. Redox-active lithium-selective ionophores based on new 2,9-bis(ferrocenyl) substituted phenanthroline derivatives. J Organomet Chem 1994. [DOI: 10.1016/0022-328x(94)84141-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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12
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Dicyclohexylamides as ionophores for li-selective electrodes. Crystal structures of a triamide ligand and its complex with lithium ion. J INCL PHENOM MACRO 1994. [DOI: 10.1007/bf00707612] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Bouklouze A, Viré JC, Cool V. Barium ion-selective electrode based on a new neutral carrier complex. Anal Chim Acta 1993. [DOI: 10.1016/0003-2670(93)80154-d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Syn-bishydroxymethyl-14-crown-4: A possible pre-organized molecule for simultaneous lithium complexation and anion solvation. Tetrahedron 1991. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4020(01)96026-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Preparation of di- and triamides and their application in ion-selective electrodes. J INCL PHENOM MACRO 1991. [DOI: 10.1007/bf01041636] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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Attiyat AS, Kadry AM, Badawy MA, Hanna HR, Ibrahim YA, Christian GD. Synthesis and potentiometric study of acyclic monoxadiamides as ionophores in ion-selective electrodes. ELECTROANAL 1990. [DOI: 10.1002/elan.1140020207] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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