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Iftikhar T, Iftikhar N, Chi G, Qiu W, Xie Y, Liang Z, Huang C, Su L. Unlocking the future of brain research: MOFs, TMOs, and MOFs/TMOs for electrochemical NTMs detection and analysis. Talanta 2024; 267:125146. [PMID: 37688896 DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2023.125146] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/30/2023] [Revised: 08/29/2023] [Accepted: 08/31/2023] [Indexed: 09/11/2023]
Abstract
The central nervous system relies heavily on neurotransmitters (NTMs), and NTM imbalances have been linked to a wide range of neurological conditions. Thus, the development of reliable detection techniques is essential for advancing brain studies. This review offers a comprehensive analysis of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), transition metal oxides (TMOs), and MOFs-derived TMOs (MOFs/TMOs) as materials for electrochemical (EC) sensors targeting the detection of key NTMs, specifically dopamine (DA), epinephrine (EP), and serotonin (SR). The unique properties and diverse families of MOFs and TMOs, along with their nanostructured hybrids, are discussed in the context of EC sensing. The review also addresses the challenges in detecting NTMs and proposes a systematic approach to tackle these obstacles. Despite the vast amount of research on MOFs and TMOs-based EC sensors for DA detection, the review highlights the gaps in the literature for MOFs/TMOs-based EC sensors specifically for EP and SR detection, as well as the limited research on microneedles (MNs)-based EC sensors modified with MOFs, TMOs, and MOFs/TMOs for NTMs detection. This review serves as a foundation to encourage researchers to further explore the potential applications of MOFs, TMOs, and MOFs/TMOs-based EC sensors in the context of neurological disorders and other health conditions related to NTMs imbalances.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tayyaba Iftikhar
- School of Biomedical Engineering, International Health Science Innovation Center, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Nano-Biosensing Technology, Marshall Laboratory of Biomedical Engineering, Medical School, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, PR China
| | - Nishwa Iftikhar
- Department of Medicine, Quaid-e-Azam Medical College, Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan
| | - Guilin Chi
- School of Biomedical Engineering, International Health Science Innovation Center, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Nano-Biosensing Technology, Marshall Laboratory of Biomedical Engineering, Medical School, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, PR China
| | - Wenjing Qiu
- Department of Rheumatology, South China Hospital, Medical School, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518116, PR China
| | - Yuanting Xie
- School of Biomedical Engineering, International Health Science Innovation Center, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Nano-Biosensing Technology, Marshall Laboratory of Biomedical Engineering, Medical School, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, PR China.
| | - Zhen Liang
- School of Biomedical Engineering, International Health Science Innovation Center, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Nano-Biosensing Technology, Marshall Laboratory of Biomedical Engineering, Medical School, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, PR China
| | - Cibo Huang
- Department of Rheumatology, South China Hospital, Medical School, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518116, PR China
| | - Lei Su
- School of Biomedical Engineering, International Health Science Innovation Center, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Nano-Biosensing Technology, Marshall Laboratory of Biomedical Engineering, Medical School, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, PR China.
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2
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Shoaib Ahmad Shah S, Altaf Nazir M, Mahmood A, Sohail M, Ur Rehman A, Khurram Tufail M, Najam T, Sufyan Javed M, Eldin SM, Rezaur Rahman M, Rahman MM. Synthesis of Electrical Conductive Metal-Organic Frameworks for Electrochemical Applications. CHEM REC 2024; 24:e202300141. [PMID: 37724006 DOI: 10.1002/tcr.202300141] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/18/2023] [Revised: 08/29/2023] [Indexed: 09/20/2023]
Abstract
Electrical conductivity is very important property of nanomaterials for using wide range of applications especially energy applications. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are notorious for their low electrical conductivity and less considered for usage in pristine forms. However, the advantages of high surface area, porosity and confined catalytic active sites motivated researchers to improve the conductivity of MOFs. Therefore, 2D electrical conductive MOFs (ECMOF) have been widely synthesized by developing the effective synthetic strategies. In this article, we have summarized the recent trends in developing the 2D ECMOFs, following the summary of potential applications in the various fields with future perspectives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Syed Shoaib Ahmad Shah
- Department of Chemistry, School of natural sciences, National University of sciences and technology, 44000, Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Altaf Nazir
- Institute of Chemistry, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, 63100, Bahawalpur, Pakistan
| | - Azhar Mahmood
- Department of Chemistry, School of natural sciences, National University of sciences and technology, 44000, Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - Manzar Sohail
- Department of Chemistry, School of natural sciences, National University of sciences and technology, 44000, Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - Aziz Ur Rehman
- Institute of Chemistry, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, 63100, Bahawalpur, Pakistan
| | | | - Tayyaba Najam
- Institute of Chemistry, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, 63100, Bahawalpur, Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Sufyan Javed
- School of Physical Sciences and Technology, Lanzhou University, 730000, Lanzhou, China
| | - Sayed M Eldin
- Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Future University in Egypt, New Cairo, 11835, Egypt
| | - Md Rezaur Rahman
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Energy Sustainability, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, 94300, Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia
| | - Mohammed M Rahman
- Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research (CEAMR) &, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia
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3
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Niu H, Bu H, Zhao J, Zhu Y. Metal-Organic Frameworks-Based Nanoplatforms for the Theranostic Applications of Neurological Diseases. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2023; 19:e2206575. [PMID: 36908079 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202206575] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/25/2022] [Revised: 01/19/2023] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
Neurological diseases are the foremost cause of disability and the second leading cause of death worldwide. Owing to the special microenvironment of neural tissues and biological characteristics of neural cells, a considerable number of neurological disorders are currently incurable. In the past few years, the development of nanoplatforms based on metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) has broadened opportunities for offering sensitive diagnosis/monitoring and effective therapy of neurology-related diseases. In this article, the obstacles for neurotherapeutics, including delayed diagnosis and misdiagnosis, the existence of blood brain barrier (BBB), off-target treatment, irrepressible inflammatory storm/oxidative stress, and irreversible nerve cell death are summarized. Correspondingly, MOFs-based diagnostic/monitoring strategies such as neuroimaging and biosensors (electrochemistry, fluorometry, colorimetry, electrochemiluminescence, etc.) and MOFs-based therapeutic strategies including higher BBB permeability, targeting specific lesion sites, attenuation of neuroinflammation/oxidative stress as well as regeneration of nerve cells, are extensively highlighted for the management of neurological diseases. Finally, the challenges of the present research from perspective of clinical translation are discussed, hoping to facilitate interdisciplinary studies at the intersections between MOFs-based nanoplatforms and neurotheranostics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huicong Niu
- Department of Neurology, Minhang Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, P. R. China
- State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200050, P. R. China
| | - Hui Bu
- The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050000, P. R. China
| | - Jing Zhao
- Department of Neurology, Minhang Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, P. R. China
| | - Yufang Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200050, P. R. China
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
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Wei C, Wang Z, Li S, Li T, Du X, Wang H, Liu Q, Yu Z. Hierarchical copper-based metal-organic frameworks nanosheet assemblies for electrochemical ascorbic acid sensing. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2023; 223:113149. [PMID: 36706480 DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2023.113149] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/21/2022] [Revised: 01/07/2023] [Accepted: 01/15/2023] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Abstract
Noninvasive human health monitoring requires the development of efficient electrochemical sensors for the quantitative analysis of infinitesimal biomolecules. In this work, we reported a novel hierarchical nanosheet assemblies (HSA) of copper-based metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) as an electrochemical sensor for ascorbic acid (AA) detection. Copper 1,4-benzenedicarboxylate (CuBDC) HSA was constructed by three steps of in situ growth on stone paper, including hydrolysis, anion exchange, and heteroepitaxy growth. The monodispersed two-dimensional MOFs nanosheet units were aligned in an orderly manner and arranged into three-dimensional hierarchical assemblies. The CuBDC HSA-based AA sensor displayed a high sensitivity of 396.8 μA mM-1 cm-2 and a low detection limit of 0.1 μM. Excellent selectivity, stability and reproducibility were also obtained. Benefiting from the advantages of ultrathin nanosheets and nature-inspired hierarchy, this unique architecture facilitated reactant dispersion and maximized the accessible active sites and charge-transport capability and thus had superior catalytic ability for the electro-oxidation of ascorbic acid compared to bulk MOFs. Moreover, the CuBDC HSA sensor performed AA level detection in juice samples with acceptable accuracy and verified the feasibility for sweat AA sensing. This novel MOFs architecture holds great potential as an electrochemical sensor to detect AA for noninvasive human health monitoring in the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chenhuinan Wei
- Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Materials for Light Industry, School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, PR China; New Materials and Green Manufacturing Talent Introduction and Innovation Demonstration Base, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, PR China.
| | - Zhuo Wang
- Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Materials for Light Industry, School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, PR China
| | - Shanyu Li
- Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Materials for Light Industry, School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, PR China
| | - Tao Li
- Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Materials for Light Industry, School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, PR China
| | - Xinran Du
- Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Materials for Light Industry, School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, PR China
| | - Huihu Wang
- Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Materials for Light Industry, School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, PR China; New Materials and Green Manufacturing Talent Introduction and Innovation Demonstration Base, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, PR China
| | - Qiming Liu
- Key Laboratory of Ariticial Micro, and Nano-structures of Ministry of Education, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, PR China
| | - Ziyang Yu
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Optical Information and Pattern Recognition, School of Optical Information and Energy Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, PR China.
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Dourandish Z, Sheikhshoaie I, Maghsoudi S. Synthesis of NiRu-metal organic framework nanosheets: as active catalyst for the fabrication of rapid and simple electrochemical sensor for the determination of sudan I in presence of bisphenol A. JOURNAL OF FOOD MEASUREMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s11694-022-01614-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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Maeda H, Takada K, Fukui N, Nagashima S, Nishihara H. Conductive coordination nanosheets: Sailing to electronics, energy storage, and catalysis. Coord Chem Rev 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2022.214693] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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7
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Mubarak S, Dhamodharan D, Ghoderao PN, Byun HS. A systematic review on recent advances of metal–organic frameworks-based nanomaterials for electrochemical energy storage and conversion. Coord Chem Rev 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2022.214741] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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Karimzadeh Z, Mahmoudpour M, Guardia MDL, Nazhad Dolatabadi JE, Jouyban A. Aptamer-functionalized metal organic frameworks as an emerging nanoprobe in the food safety field: Promising development opportunities and translational challenges. Trends Analyt Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.trac.2022.116622] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
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Yue K, Zhang X, Jiang S, Chen J, Yang Y, Bi F, Wang Y. Recent advances in strategies to modify MIL-125 (Ti) and its environmental applications. J Mol Liq 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2021.116108] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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10
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Saedi H, Fat'hi MR, Zargar B. Synthesis of
AgNPs
functionalized
CuMOF
/
PPy–rGO
nanocomposite and its use as an electrochemical sensor for metronidazole determination. J CHIN CHEM SOC-TAIP 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/jccs.202100081] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Hamide Saedi
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz Ahvaz Iran
| | - Mohammad Reza Fat'hi
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz Ahvaz Iran
| | - Behrooz Zargar
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz Ahvaz Iran
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12
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Guo C, Li Z, Duan F, Zhang Z, Marchetti F, Du M. Semiconducting Cu xNi 3-x(hexahydroxytriphenylene) 2 framework for electrochemical aptasensing of C6 glioma cells and epidermal growth factor receptor. J Mater Chem B 2021; 8:9951-9960. [PMID: 33034309 DOI: 10.1039/d0tb01910k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
A 2D CuNi metal-organic framework (MOF) named CuxNi3-x(HHTP)2 was synthesized with 2,3,6,7,10,11-hexahydroxytriphenylene (HHTP) as the linker and was used as a sensitive scaffold to adsorb aptamer strands for the electrochemical detection of living C6 glioma cells and one of their biomarkers, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). Different from conventional MOFs, the CuxNi3-x(HHTP)2 MOF comprises long-range delocalized electrons, a graphene-analog nanostructure, multiple metal states (Cu0/Cu+/Cu2+ and Ni2+/Ni3+), and abundant oxygen vacancies. With these features, the CuxNi3-x(HHTP)2 MOF anchored a large amount of C6 cell-targeted aptamer strands via coordination among metal centers, oligonucleotides, π-π stacking, and van der Waals force. The CuxNi3-x(HHTP)2-based cytosensor showed a low limit of detection (LOD) of 21 cells mL-1 toward C6 glioma cells within a wide range from 50 cells mL-1 to 1 × 105 cells mL-1. Moreover, the proposed aptasensor displayed high selectivity, good stability, acceptable reproducibility, and a low LOD of 0.72 fg mL-1 for detecting EGFR with the concentration ranging from 1 fg mL-1 to 1 ng mL-1. The aptasensor based on the CuxNi3-x(HHTP)2 MOF exhibited superior sensing performance over those based on its monometallic analogues such as Cu3(HHTP)2 MOF and Ni3(HHTP)2 MOF. Hence, this sensing strategy based on a bimetallic semiconducting MOF shows great potential for cancer diagnosis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chuanpan Guo
- Department of Material and Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, 450002, P. R. China. and School of Science and Technology, Chemistry Section, University of Camerino, Via S. Agostino 1, 62032, Camerino, MC, Italy.
| | - Zhenzhen Li
- Department of Material and Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, 450002, P. R. China.
| | - Fenghe Duan
- Department of Material and Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, 450002, P. R. China. and School of Science and Technology, Chemistry Section, University of Camerino, Via S. Agostino 1, 62032, Camerino, MC, Italy.
| | - Zhihong Zhang
- Department of Material and Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, 450002, P. R. China.
| | - Fabio Marchetti
- School of Science and Technology, Chemistry Section, University of Camerino, Via S. Agostino 1, 62032, Camerino, MC, Italy.
| | - Miao Du
- Department of Material and Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, 450002, P. R. China.
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Song Y, Xu M, Liu X, Li Z, Wang C, Jia Q, Zhang Z, Du M. A label-free enrofloxacin electrochemical aptasensor constructed by a semiconducting CoNi-based metal–organic framework (MOF). Electrochim Acta 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2020.137609] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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14
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Wang M, Dong R, Feng X. Two-dimensional conjugated metal–organic frameworks (2D c-MOFs): chemistry and function for MOFtronics. Chem Soc Rev 2021; 50:2764-2793. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cs01160f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 93] [Impact Index Per Article: 31.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
Two-dimensional conjugated MOFs are emerging for multifunctional electronic devices that brings us “MOFtronics”, such as (opto)electronics, spintronics, energy devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mingchao Wang
- Center for Advancing Electronics Dresden (cfaed) & Faculty of Chemistry and Food Chemistry
- Technische Universität Dresden
- 01062 Dresden
- Germany
| | - Renhao Dong
- Center for Advancing Electronics Dresden (cfaed) & Faculty of Chemistry and Food Chemistry
- Technische Universität Dresden
- 01062 Dresden
- Germany
| | - Xinliang Feng
- Center for Advancing Electronics Dresden (cfaed) & Faculty of Chemistry and Food Chemistry
- Technische Universität Dresden
- 01062 Dresden
- Germany
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Ko M, Mendecki L, Eagleton AM, Durbin CG, Stolz RM, Meng Z, Mirica KA. Employing Conductive Metal-Organic Frameworks for Voltammetric Detection of Neurochemicals. J Am Chem Soc 2020; 142:11717-11733. [PMID: 32155057 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b13402] [Citation(s) in RCA: 88] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
This paper describes the first implementation of an array of two-dimensional (2D) layered conductive metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) as drop-casted film electrodes that facilitate voltammetric detection of redox active neurochemicals in a multianalyte solution. The device configuration comprises a glassy carbon electrode modified with a film of conductive MOF (M3HXTP2; M = Ni, Cu; and X = NH, 2,3,6,7,10,11-hexaiminotriphenylene (HITP) or O, 2,3,6,7,10,11-hexahydroxytriphenylene (HHTP)). The utility of 2D MOFs in voltammetric sensing is measured by the detection of ascorbic acid (AA), dopamine (DA), uric acid (UA), and serotonin (5-HT) in 0.1 M PBS (pH = 7.4). In particular, Ni3HHTP2 MOFs demonstrated nanomolar detection limits of 63 ± 11 nM for DA and 40 ± 17 nM for 5-HT through a wide concentration range (40 nM-200 μM). The applicability in biologically relevant detection was further demonstrated in simulated urine using Ni3HHTP2 MOFs for the detection of 5-HT with a nanomolar detection limit of 63 ± 11 nM for 5-HT through a wide concentration range (63 nM-200 μM) in the presence of a constant background of DA. The implementation of conductive MOFs in voltammetric detection holds promise for further development of highly modular, sensitive, selective, and stable electroanalytical devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Michael Ko
- Department of Chemistry, Burke Laboratory, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire 03755, United States
| | - Lukasz Mendecki
- Department of Chemistry, Burke Laboratory, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire 03755, United States
| | - Aileen M Eagleton
- Department of Chemistry, Burke Laboratory, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire 03755, United States
| | - Claudia G Durbin
- Department of Chemistry, Burke Laboratory, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire 03755, United States
| | - Robert M Stolz
- Department of Chemistry, Burke Laboratory, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire 03755, United States
| | - Zheng Meng
- Department of Chemistry, Burke Laboratory, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire 03755, United States
| | - Katherine A Mirica
- Department of Chemistry, Burke Laboratory, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire 03755, United States
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Zhao Q, Li SH, Chai RL, Ren X, Zhang C. Two-Dimensional Conductive Metal-Organic Frameworks Based on Truxene. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2020; 12:7504-7509. [PMID: 31965783 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.9b23416] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Two dimensional conductive metal-organic frameworks (2D cMOFs) have been widely applied as electrocatalysts, electronic devices, and sensors. In addition, their intrinsic electronic properties could be efficiently tuned via varying the conjugated linkers. Herein, we report a novel 2D cMOF based on complexation of 2,3,7,8,12,13-hexahydroxyl truxene and copper ions via the energy economical interfacial reaction. This 2D cMOF was obtained as a brilliant black powder and showed a bulk electrical conductivity of 3.5 × 10-3 S cm-1 at 30 °C. Additionally, the cMOF-modified glassy carbon electrode could act as an electrochemical sensor for sensing paraquat with a limit of detection at 4.1 × 10-8 M (S/N = 3). The accession of truxene-Cu to the cMOF family would shed new light on the impact of the organic conjugated linker and broaden the scope of cMOFs' applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qian Zhao
- Institute of Molecular Plus , Tianjin University , Weijin Rd. 92 , Tianjin 300072 , P. R. China
| | - Sheng-Hua Li
- College of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science , Tianjin University of Science & Technology , Tianjin 300457 , P. R. China
| | - Rui-Lin Chai
- College of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science , Tianjin University of Science & Technology , Tianjin 300457 , P. R. China
| | - Xv Ren
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Science, Department of Chemistry, School of Science , Tianjin University , Weijin Rd. 92 , Tianjin 300072 , P. R. China
| | - Chun Zhang
- Institute of Molecular Plus , Tianjin University , Weijin Rd. 92 , Tianjin 300072 , P. R. China
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