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Ferreira VF, de B. da Silva T, Pauli FP, Ferreira PG, da S. M. Forezi L, de S. Lima CG, de C. da Silva F. Dimroth´s Rearrangement as a Synthetic Strategy Towards New Heterocyclic Compounds. CURR ORG CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.2174/1385272824999200805114837] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Molecular rearrangements are important tools to increase the molecular diversity
of new bioactive compounds, especially in the class of heterocycles. This review deals
specifically with a very famous and widely applicable rearrangement known as the Dimroth
Rearrangement. Although it has originally been observed for 1,2,3-triazoles, its amplitude
was greatly expanded to other heterocycles, as well as from laboratory to large
scale production of drugs and intermediates. The reactions that were discussed in this review
were selected with the aim of demonstrating the windows that may be open by the
Dimroth's rearrangement, especially in what regards the development of new synthetic approaches
toward biologically active compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vitor F. Ferreira
- Universidade Federal Fluminense, Departamento de Tecnologia Farmaceutica, Faculdade de Farmacia, CEP 24241-002, Niteroi- RJ, Brazil
| | - Thais de B. da Silva
- Universidade Federal Fluminense, Departamento de Tecnologia Farmaceutica, Faculdade de Farmacia, CEP 24241-002, Niteroi- RJ, Brazil
| | - Fernanda P. Pauli
- Universidade Federal Fluminense, Instituto de Quimica, Departamento de Quimica Organica, CEP 24020-150, Niteroi- RJ, Brazil
| | - Patricia G. Ferreira
- Universidade Federal Fluminense, Departamento de Tecnologia Farmaceutica, Faculdade de Farmacia, CEP 24241-002, Niteroi- RJ, Brazil
| | - Luana da S. M. Forezi
- Universidade Federal Fluminense, Instituto de Quimica, Departamento de Quimica Organica, CEP 24020-150, Niteroi- RJ, Brazil
| | - Carolina G. de S. Lima
- Universidade Federal Fluminense, Instituto de Quimica, Departamento de Quimica Organica, CEP 24020-150, Niteroi- RJ, Brazil
| | - Fernando de C. da Silva
- Universidade Federal Fluminense, Instituto de Quimica, Departamento de Quimica Organica, CEP 24020-150, Niteroi- RJ, Brazil
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Keel KL, Tepe J. The preparation of (4H)-imidazol-4-ones and their application in the total synthesis of natural products. Org Chem Front 2020; 7:3284-3311. [PMID: 33796321 DOI: 10.1039/d0qo00764a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
(4H)-Imidazol-4-ones are an important scaffold for a variety of applications, including natural products, medicine, agriculture, and other applications. Over the years, there have been a number of preparations published for the synthesis of imidazol-4-ones. This review discusses the progress made on the synthesis of imidazol-4-ones, and their application towards the total synthesis of a range of imidazol-4-one containing natural products. Emphasis is made on areas of the field that still need progress.
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