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Mayer RJ, Breugst M, Hampel N, Ofial AR, Mayr H. Ambident Reactivity of Phenolate Anions Revisited: A Quantitative Approach to Phenolate Reactivities. J Org Chem 2019; 84:8837-8858. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b01485] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Robert J. Mayer
- Department Chemie, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Butenandtstr. 5-13, 81377 München, Germany
| | - Martin Breugst
- Department Chemie, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Butenandtstr. 5-13, 81377 München, Germany
| | - Nathalie Hampel
- Department Chemie, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Butenandtstr. 5-13, 81377 München, Germany
| | - Armin R. Ofial
- Department Chemie, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Butenandtstr. 5-13, 81377 München, Germany
| | - Herbert Mayr
- Department Chemie, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Butenandtstr. 5-13, 81377 München, Germany
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Wang W, Zhou R, Jiang ZJ, Wang K, Fu HY, Zheng XL, Chen H, Li RX. An Efficient Palladium-Catalyzed Synthesis of Cinnamyl Ethers from Aromatic Halides, Phenols, and Allylic Chloride. Adv Synth Catal 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201300757] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Manikandan R, Prakash G, Kathirvel R, Viswanathamurthi P. Ruthenium(II) carbonyl complexes bearing quinoline-based NNO tridentate ligands as catalyst for one-pot conversion of aldehydes to amides and o-allylation of phenols. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2013; 116:501-508. [PMID: 23978737 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2013.07.114] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/11/2013] [Revised: 07/24/2013] [Accepted: 07/31/2013] [Indexed: 06/02/2023]
Abstract
Six new octahedral ruthenium(II) carbonyl complexes having the general molecular formula [RuCl(CO)(B)L(1-2)] (B = PPh3, AsPh3 or py; L(1-2) = quinoline based NNO ligand) were synthesized. The quinoline based ligands behave as monoanionic tridentate donor and coordinated to ruthenium via ketoenolate oxygen, azomethine nitrogen and quinoline nitrogen. The composition of the complexes has been established by elemental analysis and spectral methods (FT-IR, electronic, (1)H NMR, (13)C NMR, (31)P NMR and ESI-Mass). The complexes were used as efficient catalysts for one-pot conversion of various aldehydes to their corresponding primary amides in presence of NH2OH · HCl and NaHCO3. The effect of catalyst loading and reaction temperature on catalytic activity of the ruthenium(II) carbonyl complexes were also investigated. The synthesized complexes also possess good catalytic activity for the o-allylation of phenols in the presence of K2CO3 under mild conditions. The complexes afforded branched allyl aryl ethers according to a regioselective reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- R Manikandan
- Department of Chemistry, Periyar University, Salem 636 011, India
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Varela‐Álvarez A, Sordo JA, Piedra E, Nebra N, Cadierno V, Gimeno J. Ruthenium(IV)‐Catalyzed Isomerization of the CC Bond ofO‐Allylic Substrates: A Theoretical and Experimental Study. Chemistry 2011; 17:10583-99. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201101131] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/12/2011] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Adrián Varela‐Álvarez
- Laboratorio de Química Computacional, Departamento de Química Física y Analítica, Universidad de Oviedo, Julián Claveria 8, 33006 Oviedo (Spain), Fax: (+34) 985‐103‐125
| | - José A. Sordo
- Laboratorio de Química Computacional, Departamento de Química Física y Analítica, Universidad de Oviedo, Julián Claveria 8, 33006 Oviedo (Spain), Fax: (+34) 985‐103‐125
| | - Estefanía Piedra
- Departamento de Química Orgánica e Inorgánica, IUQOEM (Unidad asociada al CSIC), Universidad de Oviedo, Julián Claveria 8, 33006 Oviedo (Spain), Fax: (+34) 985‐103‐446
| | - Noel Nebra
- Departamento de Química Orgánica e Inorgánica, IUQOEM (Unidad asociada al CSIC), Universidad de Oviedo, Julián Claveria 8, 33006 Oviedo (Spain), Fax: (+34) 985‐103‐446
| | - Victorio Cadierno
- Departamento de Química Orgánica e Inorgánica, IUQOEM (Unidad asociada al CSIC), Universidad de Oviedo, Julián Claveria 8, 33006 Oviedo (Spain), Fax: (+34) 985‐103‐446
| | - José Gimeno
- Departamento de Química Orgánica e Inorgánica, IUQOEM (Unidad asociada al CSIC), Universidad de Oviedo, Julián Claveria 8, 33006 Oviedo (Spain), Fax: (+34) 985‐103‐446
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Mayr H, Breugst M, Ofial AR. Farewell to the HSAB treatment of ambident reactivity. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2011; 50:6470-505. [PMID: 21726020 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201007100] [Citation(s) in RCA: 208] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/11/2010] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
The concept of hard and soft acids and bases (HSAB) proved to be useful for rationalizing stability constants of metal complexes. Its application to organic reactions, particularly ambident reactivity, has led to exotic blossoms. By attempting to rationalize all the observed regioselectivities by favorable soft-soft and hard-hard as well as unfavorable hard-soft interactions, older treatments of ambident reactivity, which correctly differentiated between thermodynamic and kinetic control as well as between different coordination states of ionic substrates, have been replaced. By ignoring conflicting experimental results and even referring to untraceable experimental data, the HSAB treatment of ambident reactivity has gained undeserved popularity. In this Review we demonstrate that the HSAB as well as the related Klopman-Salem model do not even correctly predict the behavior of the prototypes of ambident nucleophiles and, therefore, are rather misleading instead of useful guides. An alternative treatment of ambident reactivity based on Marcus theory will be presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Herbert Mayr
- Department Chemie, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Butenandtstrasse 5-13 (Haus F), 81377 München, Germany.
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Lauer K, Shingu H. Der Einfluß des Lösungsmittels auf den Ablauf chemischer Reaktionen, X. Mitteil.: Die Kinetik der Umsetzung von Allylbromid mit Natriumphenolat in dissoziierenden Lösungsmitteln. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2006. [DOI: 10.1002/cber.19360691225] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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Schorigin P. Über einige Aryläther der Triphenyl-, Diphenyl- und Naphthyl-carbinole und über die entsprechenden Kryptophenole, nebst einer Bemerkung über das Vorkommen von Tautomerie beim Toluol. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2006. [DOI: 10.1002/cber.19260591013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Claisen L, Tietze E. Über den Mechanismus der Umlagerung der Phenol-allyläther. (2. Mitteilung). ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2006. [DOI: 10.1002/cber.19260590927] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Skraup S, Beifuß W. Überhitzung einheitlicher organischer Verbindungen, IV.: Einige Cyclohexan-Derivate. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2006. [DOI: 10.1002/cber.19270600511] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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Houben J. Über die Kern-Kondensation von Phenolen und Phenol-äthern mit Nitrilen zu Phenol- und Phenol-äther-Ketimiden und -Ketonen (I.). ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2006. [DOI: 10.1002/cber.19260591135] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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Petrenko-Kritschenko P, Opotzky V. Über das Gesetz der Periodizität, I. Mitteilung: Über die Aktivität organischer Haloidverbindungen. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2006. [DOI: 10.1002/cber.19260590878] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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Barner R, Boller A, Borgulya J, Herzog EG, von Philipsborn W, von Planta C, Fürst A, Schmid H. Allyl-para-dienone durch direkte Allylierung von Phenolen. Helv Chim Acta 2004. [DOI: 10.1002/hlca.19650480109] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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Yamada S, Ono F, Katagiri T, Tanaka J. The Reaction of Phenolic Compounds with Isoprenoids. VIII. Theo-Isoprenylation of Phenols in the Presence of Metallic Sodium. BULLETIN OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN 1977. [DOI: 10.1246/bcsj.50.750] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
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