1
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Koopman J, Grimme S. Calculation of Mass Spectra with the QCxMS Method for Negatively and Multiply Charged Molecules. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR MASS SPECTROMETRY 2022; 33:2226-2242. [PMID: 36343304 DOI: 10.1021/jasms.2c00209] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Analysis and validation of a mass spectrometry (MS) experiment are usually performed by comparison to reference spectra. However, if references are missing, measured spectra cannot be properly matched. To close this gap, the Quantum Chemical Mass Spectrometry (QCxMS) program has been developed. It enables fully automatic calculations of electron ionization (EI) and positive ion collision-induced dissociation (CID) mass spectra of singly charged molecular ions. In this work, the extension to negative and multiple ion charge for the CID run mode is presented. QCxMS is now capable of calculating structures carrying any charge, without the need for pretabulated fragmentation pathways or machine learning of database spectra. Mass spectra of four single negatively charged and two multiple positively charged organic ions with molecular sizes from 12 to 92 atoms were computed and compared to reference spectra. The underlying Born-Oppenheimer molecular dynamics (MD) calculations were conducted using the semiempirical quantum mechanical GFN2-xTB method, while for some small molecules, ab initio DFT-based MD simulations were performed. Detailed insights into the fragmentation pathways were gained, and the effects of the computed charge assignments on the resulting spectrum are discussed. Especially for the negative ion mode, the influence of the deprotonation site to create the anion was found to be substantial. Doubly charged fragments could successfully be calculated fully automatically for the first time, while higher charged structures introduced severe assignment problems. Overall, this extension of the QCxMS program further enhances its applicability and underlines its value as a sophisticated toolkit for CID-based tandem MS structure elucidation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jeroen Koopman
- Mulliken Center for Theoretical Chemistry, Institute for Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, University of Bonn, Beringstr. 4, 53115Bonn, Germany
| | - Stefan Grimme
- Mulliken Center for Theoretical Chemistry, Institute for Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, University of Bonn, Beringstr. 4, 53115Bonn, Germany
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2
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Schnegotzki R, Koopman J, Grimme S, Süssmuth RD. Quantum Chemistry-based Molecular Dynamics Simulations as a Tool for the Assignment of ESI-MS/MS Spectra of Drug Molecules. Chemistry 2022; 28:e202200318. [PMID: 35235707 PMCID: PMC9325386 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202200318] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/05/2022] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
In organic mass spectrometry, fragment ions provide important information on the analyte as a central part of its structure elucidation. With increasing molecular size and possible protonation sites, the potential energy surface (PES) of the analyte can become very complex, which results in a large number of possible fragmentation patterns. Quantum chemical (QC) calculations can help here, enabling the fast calculation of the PES and thus enhancing the mass spectrometry-based structure elucidation processes. In this work, the previously unknown fragmentation pathways of the two drug molecules Nateglinide (45 atoms) and Zopiclone (51 atoms) were investigated using a combination of generic formalisms and calculations conducted with the Quantum Chemical Mass Spectrometry (QCxMS) program. The computations of the de novo fragment spectra were conducted with the semi-empirical GFNn-xTB (n=1, 2) methods and compared against Orbitrap measured electrospray ionization (ESI) spectra in positive ion mode. It was found that the unbiased QC calculations are particularly suitable to predict non-evident fragment ion structures, sometimes contrasting the accepted generic formulation of fragment ion structures from electron migration rules, where the "true" ion fragment structures are approximated. For the first time, all fragment and intermediate structures of these large-sized molecules could be elucidated completely and routinely using this merger of methods, finding new undocumented mechanisms, that are not considered in common rules published so far. Given the importance of ESI for medicinal chemistry, pharmacokinetics, and metabolomics, this approach can significantly enhance the mass spectrometry-based structure elucidation processes and contribute to the understanding of previously unknown fragmentation pathways.
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Affiliation(s)
- Romina Schnegotzki
- Institut für Chemie, Technische Universität Berlin, Straße des 17. Juni 124, 10623, Berlin, Germany
| | - Jeroen Koopman
- Mulliken Center for Theoretical Chemistry, Institute for Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, University of Bonn, Beringstr. 4, 53115, Bonn, Germany
| | - Stefan Grimme
- Mulliken Center for Theoretical Chemistry, Institute for Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, University of Bonn, Beringstr. 4, 53115, Bonn, Germany
| | - Roderich D Süssmuth
- Institut für Chemie, Technische Universität Berlin, Straße des 17. Juni 124, 10623, Berlin, Germany
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3
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Zheng L, Cuny J, Zamith S, L'Hermite JM, Rapacioli M. Collision-induced dissociation of protonated uracil water clusters probed by molecular dynamics simulations. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2021; 23:27404-27416. [PMID: 34859809 DOI: 10.1039/d1cp03228c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Collision-induced dissociation experiments of hydrated molecular species can provide a wealth of important information. However, they often need a theoretical support to extract chemical information. In the present article, in order to provide a detailed description of recent experimental measurements [Braud et al., J. Chem. Phys., 2019, 150, 014303], collision simulations between low-energy protonated uracil water clusters (H2O)1-7,11,12UH+ and an Ar atom were performed using a quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics formalism based on the self-consistent-charge density-functional based tight-binding method. The theoretical proportion of formed neutral vs. protonated uracil containing clusters, total fragmentation cross sections as well as the mass spectra of charged fragments are consistent with the experimental data which highlights the accuracy of the present simulations. They allow to probe which fragments are formed on the short time scale and rationalize the location of the excess proton on these fragments. We demonstrate that this latter property is highly influenced by the nature of the aggregate undergoing the collision. Analyses of the time evolution of the fragments populations and of their relative abundances demonstrate that, up to 7 water molecules, a direct dissociation mechanism occurs after collision whereas for 11 and 12 water molecules a statistical mechanism is more likely to participate. Although scarce in the literature, the present simulations appear as a useful tool to complement collision-induced dissociation experiments of hydrated molecular species.
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Affiliation(s)
- Linjie Zheng
- Laboratoire de Chimie et Physique Quantiques LCPQ/IRSAMC, Université de Toulouse (UPS) and CNRS, 118 Route de Narbonne, F-31062 Toulouse, France.
| | - Jérôme Cuny
- Laboratoire de Chimie et Physique Quantiques LCPQ/IRSAMC, Université de Toulouse (UPS) and CNRS, 118 Route de Narbonne, F-31062 Toulouse, France.
| | - Sébastien Zamith
- Laboratoire Collisions Agrégats Réactivié LCAR/IRSAMC, Université de Toulouse (UPS) and CNRS, 118 Route de Narbonne, F-31062 Toulouse, France
| | - Jean-Marc L'Hermite
- Laboratoire Collisions Agrégats Réactivié LCAR/IRSAMC, Université de Toulouse (UPS) and CNRS, 118 Route de Narbonne, F-31062 Toulouse, France
| | - Mathias Rapacioli
- Laboratoire de Chimie et Physique Quantiques LCPQ/IRSAMC, Université de Toulouse (UPS) and CNRS, 118 Route de Narbonne, F-31062 Toulouse, France.
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4
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Perez-Mellor AF, Spezia R. Determination of kinetic properties in unimolecular dissociation of complex systems from graph theory based analysis of an ensemble of reactive trajectories. J Chem Phys 2021; 155:124103. [PMID: 34598552 DOI: 10.1063/5.0058382] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022] Open
Abstract
In this paper, we report how graph theory can be used to analyze an ensemble of independent molecular trajectories, which can react during the simulation time-length, and obtain structural and kinetic information. This method is totally general and here is applied to the prototypical case of gas phase fragmentation of protonated cyclo-di-glycine. This methodology allows us to analyze the whole set of trajectories in an automatic computer-based way without the need of visual inspection but by getting all the needed information. In particular, we not only determine the appearance of different products and intermediates but also characterize the corresponding kinetics. The use of colored graph and canonical labeling allows for the correct characterization of the chemical species involved. In the present case, the simulations consist of an ensemble of unimolecular fragmentation trajectories at constant energy such that from the rate constants at different energies, the threshold energy can also be obtained for both global and specific pathways. This approach allows for the characterization of ion-molecule complexes, likely through a roaming mechanism, by properly taking into account the elusive nature of such species. Finally, it is possible to directly obtain the theoretical mass spectrum of the fragmenting species if the reacting system is an ion as in the specific example.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ariel F Perez-Mellor
- LAMBE UMR8587, Université d'Evry Val d'Essonne, CNRS, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire Analyse et Modélisation pour la Biologie et l'Environnement, 91025 Evry, France
| | - Riccardo Spezia
- Laboratoire de Chimie Théorique, Sorbonne Université and CNRS, F-75005 Paris, France
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5
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Koopman J, Grimme S. From QCEIMS to QCxMS: A Tool to Routinely Calculate CID Mass Spectra Using Molecular Dynamics. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR MASS SPECTROMETRY 2021; 32:1735-1751. [PMID: 34080847 DOI: 10.1021/jasms.1c00098] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/26/2023]
Abstract
Mass spectrometry (MS) is a powerful tool in chemical research and substance identification. For the computational modeling of electron ionization MS, we have developed the quantum-chemical electron ionization mass spectra (QCEIMS) program. Here, we present an extension of QCEIMS to calculate collision-induced dissociation (CID) spectra. The more general applicability is accounted for by the new name QCxMS, where "x" refers to EI or CID. To this end, fragmentation and rearrangement reactions are computed "on-the-fly" in Born-Oppenheimer molecular dynamics (MD) simulations with the semiempirical GFN2-xTB Hamiltonian, which provides an efficient quantum mechanical description of all elements up to Z = 86 (Rn). Through the explicit modeling of multicollision processes between precursor ions and neutral gas atoms as well as temperature-induced decomposition reactions, QCxMS provides detailed insight into the collision kinetics and fragmentation pathways. In combination with the CREST program to determine the preferential protonation sites, QCxMS becomes the first standalone MD-based program that can predict mass spectra based solely on molecular structures as input. We demonstrate this for six organic molecules with masses ranging from 159 to 296 Da, for which QCxMS yields CID spectra in reasonable agreement with experiments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jeroen Koopman
- Mulliken Center for Theoretical Chemistry, Institute for Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, University of Bonn, Beringstr. 4, 53115 Bonn, Germany
| | - Stefan Grimme
- Mulliken Center for Theoretical Chemistry, Institute for Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, University of Bonn, Beringstr. 4, 53115 Bonn, Germany
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6
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Carrà A, Spezia R. In Silico
Tandem Mass Spectrometer: an Analytical and Fundamental Tool. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/cmtd.202000071] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Andrea Carrà
- Agilent Technologies Italia Via Piero Gobetti 2/C 20063 Cernusco SN, Milano Italy
| | - Riccardo Spezia
- Laboratoire de Chimie Théorique Sorbonne Université, UMR 7616 CNRS 4, Place Jussieu 75005 Paris France
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7
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Malik A, Spezia R, Hase WL. Unimolecular Fragmentation Properties of Thermometer Ions from Chemical Dynamics Simulations. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR MASS SPECTROMETRY 2021; 32:169-179. [PMID: 33210535 DOI: 10.1021/jasms.0c00200] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Thermometer ions are widely used to calibrate the internal energy of the ions produced by electrospray ionization in mass spectrometry. Typically, benzylpyridinium ions with different substituents are used. More recently, benzhydrylpyridinium ions were proposed for their lower bond dissociation energies. Direct dynamics simulations using M06-2X/6-31G(d), DFTB, and PM6-D3 are performed to characterize the activation energies of two representative systems: para-methylbenzylpyridinium ion (p-Me-BnPy+) and methyl,methylbenzhydrylpyridinium ion (Me,Me-BhPy+). Simulation results are used to calculate rate constants for the two systems. These rate constants and their uncertainties are used to find the Arrhenius activation energies and RRK fitted threshold energies which give reasonable agreement with calculated bond dissociation energies at the same level of theory. There is only one fragmentation mechanism observed for both systems, which involves C-N bond dissociation via a loose transition state, to generate either benzylium or benzhydrylium ion and a neutral pyridine molecule. For p-Me-BnPy+ using DFTB and PM6-D3 the formation of tropylium ion, from rearrangement of benzylium ion, was observed but only at higher excitation energies and for longer simulation times. These observations suggest that there is no competition between reaction pathways that could affect the reliability of internal energy calibrations. Finally, we suggest using DFTB with a modified-Arrhenius model in future studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Abdul Malik
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas 79409-1061 United States
| | - Riccardo Spezia
- Laboratoire de Chimie Théorique, Sorbonne Université, UMR 7616 CNRS, 4 Place Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France
| | - William L Hase
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas 79409-1061 United States
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8
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Observation of Enhanced Dissociative Photochemistry in the Non-Native Nucleobase 2-Thiouracil. Molecules 2020; 25:molecules25143157. [PMID: 32664261 PMCID: PMC7397253 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25143157] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/28/2020] [Revised: 06/30/2020] [Accepted: 07/08/2020] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
We present the first study to measure the dissociative photochemistry of 2-thiouracil (2-TU), an important nucleobase analogue with applications in molecular biology and pharmacology. Laser photodissociation spectroscopy is applied to the deprotonated and protonated forms of 2-TU, which are produced in the gas-phase using electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. Our results show that the deprotonated form of 2-thiouracil ([2-TU-H]−) decays predominantly by electron ejection and hence concomitant production of the [2-TU-H]· free-radical species, following photoexcitation across the UVA-UVC region. Thiocyanate (SCN−) and a m/z 93 fragment ion are also observed as photodecay products of [2-TU-H]− but at very low intensities. Photoexcitation of protonated 2-thiouracil ([2-TU·H]+) across the same UVA-UVC spectral region produces the m/z 96 cationic fragment as the major photofragment. This ion corresponds to ejection of an HS· radical from the precursor ion and is determined to be a product of direct excited state decay. Fragment ions associated with decay of the hot ground state (i.e., the ions we would expect to observe if 2-thiouracil was behaving like UV-dissipating uracil) are observed as much more minor products. This behaviour is consistent with enhanced intersystem crossing to triplet excited states compared to internal conversion back to the ground state. These are the first experiments to probe the effect of protonation/deprotonation on thionucleobase photochemistry, and hence explore the effect of pH at a molecular level on their photophysical properties.
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9
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Corinti D, Crestoni ME, Chiavarino B, Fornarini S, Scuderi D, Salpin JY. Insights into Cisplatin Binding to Uracil and Thiouracils from IRMPD Spectroscopy and Tandem Mass Spectrometry. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR MASS SPECTROMETRY 2020; 31:946-960. [PMID: 32233383 PMCID: PMC7997577 DOI: 10.1021/jasms.0c00006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/08/2023]
Abstract
The monofunctional primary complexes cis-[PtCl(NH3)2(L)]+, formed by the reaction of cisplatin, a major chemotherapeutic agent, with four nucleobases L, i.e., uracil (U), 2-thiouracil (2SU), 4-thiouracil (4SU), and 2,4-dithiouracil (24dSU), have been studied by a combination of infrared multiple photon dissociation (IRMPD) action spectroscopy in both the fingerprint (900-1900 cm-1) and the N-H/O-H stretching (3000-3800 cm-1) ranges, energy-resolved collision-induced dissociation (CID) mass spectrometry, and density functional calculations at the B3LYP/LACVP/6-311G** level. On the basis of the comparison across the experimental features and the linear IR spectra of conceivable structures, the cisplatin residue is found to promote a monodentate interaction preferentially with the O4(S4) atoms of the canonical forms of U, 4SU, and 24dSU and to the S2 atom of 2SU, yielding the most stable structures. Additional absorptions reveal the presence of minor, alternative tautomers in the sampled ion populations of 2SU and 24dSU, underlying the ability of cisplatin to increase the prospect of (therapeutically beneficial) nucleic acid strand disorder. Implication of these evidence may provide insights into drug mechanism and design.
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Affiliation(s)
- Davide Corinti
- Dipartimento
di Chimica e Tecnologie del Farmaco, Università
di Roma “La Sapienza”, P. le A. Moro 5, Roma 00185, Italy
| | - Maria Elisa Crestoni
- Dipartimento
di Chimica e Tecnologie del Farmaco, Università
di Roma “La Sapienza”, P. le A. Moro 5, Roma 00185, Italy
| | - Barbara Chiavarino
- Dipartimento
di Chimica e Tecnologie del Farmaco, Università
di Roma “La Sapienza”, P. le A. Moro 5, Roma 00185, Italy
| | - Simonetta Fornarini
- Dipartimento
di Chimica e Tecnologie del Farmaco, Università
di Roma “La Sapienza”, P. le A. Moro 5, Roma 00185, Italy
| | - Debora Scuderi
- Universite′
Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Institut de Chimie Physique
UMR8000, Orsay 91405, France
| | - Jean-Yves Salpin
- Université
Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Univ Evry,
LAMBE, Evry-Courcouronnes 91025, France
- CY
Cergy Paris Université, LAMBE, Evry-Courcouronnes 91025, France
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10
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Cui Y, Yuan J, Wang P, Wu J, Yu Y, Wang Y. Collision-Induced Dissociation Studies of Protonated Ions of Alkylated Thymidine and 2'-Deoxyguanosine. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR MASS SPECTROMETRY 2020; 31:927-937. [PMID: 32134268 PMCID: PMC7362892 DOI: 10.1021/jasms.9b00147] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Mass spectrometry and tandem MS (MS/MS) have been widely employed for the identification and quantification of damaged nucleosides in DNA, including those induced by alkylating agents. Upon collisional activation, protonated ions of alkylated nucleosides frequently undergo facile neutral loss of a 2-deoxyribose in MS/MS, and further cleavage of the resulting protonated nucleobases in MS3 can sometimes be employed for differentiating regioisomeric alkylated DNA lesions. Herein, we investigated systematically the collision-induced dissociation (CID) of the protonated ions of O4-alkylthymidine (O4-alkyldT), O2-alkyldT, O6-alkyl-2'-deoxyguanosine (O6-alkyldG), and N2-alkyldG through MS3 analysis. The MS3 of O2- and O4-MedT exhibit different fragmentation patterns from each other and from other O2- and O4-alkyldT adducts carrying larger alkyl groups. Meanwhile, elimination of alkene via a six-membered ring transition state is the dominant fragmentation pathway for O2-alkyldT, O4-alkyldT, and O6-alkyldG adducts carrying larger alkyl groups, whereas O6-MedG mainly undergoes elimination of ammonia. The breakdown of N2-alkyldG is substantially influenced by the structure of the alkyl group, where the relative ease in eliminating ammonia and alkene is modulated by the chain length and branching of the alkyl groups. We also rationalize our observations with density functional theory (DFT) calculations.
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11
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Martin Somer A, Macaluso V, Barnes GL, Yang L, Pratihar S, Song K, Hase WL, Spezia R. Role of Chemical Dynamics Simulations in Mass Spectrometry Studies of Collision-Induced Dissociation and Collisions of Biological Ions with Organic Surfaces. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR MASS SPECTROMETRY 2020; 31:2-24. [PMID: 32881516 DOI: 10.1021/jasms.9b00062] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
In this article, a perspective is given of chemical dynamics simulations of collisions of biological ions with surfaces and of collision-induced dissociation (CID) of ions. The simulations provide an atomic-level understanding of the collisions and, overall, are in quite good agreement with experiment. An integral component of ion/surface collisions is energy transfer to the internal degrees of freedom of both the ion and the surface. The simulations reveal how this energy transfer depends on the collision energy, incident angle, biological ion, and surface. With energy transfer to the ion's vibration fragmentation may occur, i.e. surface-induced dissociation (SID), and the simulations discovered a new fragmentation mechanism, called shattering, for which the ion fragments as it collides with the surface. The simulations also provide insight into the atomistic dynamics of soft-landing and reactive-landing of ions on surfaces. The CID simulations compared activation by multiple "soft" collisions, resulting in random excitation, versus high energy single collisions and nonrandom excitation. These two activation methods may result in different fragment ions. Simulations provide fragmentation products in agreement with experiments and, hence, can provide additional information regarding the reaction mechanisms taking place in experiment. Such studies paved the way on using simulations as an independent and predictive tool in increasing fundamental understanding of CID and related processes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ana Martin Somer
- Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Módulo 13 Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Campus de Excelencia UAM-CSIC Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - Veronica Macaluso
- LAMBE, Univ Evry, CNRS, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, 91025 Evry, France
| | - George L Barnes
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Siena College, Loudonville, New York 12211, United States
| | - Li Yang
- MIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, P.R. China
| | - Subha Pratihar
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas 79409, United States
| | - Kihyung Song
- Department of Chemistry, Korea National University of Education, Chungbuk 28644, Republic of Korea
| | - William L Hase
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas 79409, United States
| | - Riccardo Spezia
- Sorbonne Université, CNRS, Laboratoire de Chimie Théorique, LCT, 4, Place Jussieu, Paris, 75252 Cedex 05, France
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12
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Malik A, Angel LA, Spezia R, Hase WL. Collisional dynamics simulations revealing fragmentation properties of Zn(ii)-bound poly-peptide. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2020; 22:14551-14559. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cp02463e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Abstract
Collisional simulations show how peptide fragmentation is modified by the presence of Zn(ii).
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Affiliation(s)
- Abdul Malik
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- Texas Tech University
- Lubbock
- USA
| | | | - Riccardo Spezia
- Laboratoire de Chimie Théorique
- Sorbonne Université
- UMR 7616 CNRS
- 75005 Paris
- France
| | - William L. Hase
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- Texas Tech University
- Lubbock
- USA
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13
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Carrà A, Macaluso V, Villalta PW, Spezia R, Balbo S. Fragmentation Spectra Prediction and DNA Adducts Structural Determination. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR MASS SPECTROMETRY 2019; 30:2771-2784. [PMID: 31696434 DOI: 10.1007/s13361-019-02348-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/22/2019] [Revised: 10/04/2019] [Accepted: 10/09/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
In this work, chemical dynamics simulations were optimized and used to predict fragmentation mass spectra for DNA adduct structural determination. O6-methylguanine (O6-Me-G) was used as a simple model adduct to calculate theoretical spectra for comparison with measured high-resolution fragmentation data. An automatic protocol was established to consider the different tautomers accessible at a given energy and obtain final theoretical spectra by insertion of an initial tautomer. In the work reported here, the most stable tautomer was chosen as the initial structure, but in general, any structure could be considered. Allowing for the formation of the various possible tautomers during simulation calculations was found to be important to getting a more complete fragmentation spectrum. The calculated theoretical results reproduce the experimental peaks such that it was possible to determine reaction pathways and product structures. The calculated tautomerization network was crucial to correctly identifying all the observed ion peaks, showing that a mobile proton model holds not only for peptide fragmentation but also for nucleobases. Finally, first principles results were compared to simple machine learning fragmentation models.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andrea Carrà
- Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, 2231 6th Street SE, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA
| | - Veronica Macaluso
- Laboratoire Analyse et Modélisation pour la Biologie et l'Environnement, Université d'Evry, CEA, CNRS, Université Paris Saclay, Bd. F. Mitterrand, 91025, Evry Cedex, France
| | - Peter W Villalta
- Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, 2231 6th Street SE, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA
| | - Riccardo Spezia
- Laboratoire de Chimie Théorique, LCT, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, F. 75005, Paris, France.
| | - Silvia Balbo
- Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, 2231 6th Street SE, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.
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14
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Macaluso V, Scuderi D, Crestoni ME, Fornarini S, Corinti D, Dalloz E, Martinez-Nunez E, Hase WL, Spezia R. l-Cysteine Modified by S-Sulfation: Consequence on Fragmentation Processes Elucidated by Tandem Mass Spectrometry and Chemical Dynamics Simulations. J Phys Chem A 2019; 123:3685-3696. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.9b01779] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Veronica Macaluso
- LAMBE, Univ Evry, CNRS, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, 91025 Évry, France
| | - Debora Scuderi
- LCP, Laboratoire de Chimie Physique, Université Paris-Sud, Bat. 349, CNRS UMR8000, 15 rue Georges Clemenceau, 91405 Orsay Cedex, France
| | - Maria Elisa Crestoni
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Tecnologie del Farmaco, Università degli Studi di Roma La Sapienza, P.le A. Moro 5, 00185 Roma, Italy
| | - Simonetta Fornarini
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Tecnologie del Farmaco, Università degli Studi di Roma La Sapienza, P.le A. Moro 5, 00185 Roma, Italy
| | - Davide Corinti
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Tecnologie del Farmaco, Università degli Studi di Roma La Sapienza, P.le A. Moro 5, 00185 Roma, Italy
| | - Enzo Dalloz
- LCP, Laboratoire de Chimie Physique, Université Paris-Sud, Bat. 349, CNRS UMR8000, 15 rue Georges Clemenceau, 91405 Orsay Cedex, France
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Tecnologie del Farmaco, Università degli Studi di Roma La Sapienza, P.le A. Moro 5, 00185 Roma, Italy
| | - Emilio Martinez-Nunez
- Departamento de Química Física, Facultade de Química, Campus Vida, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, 15782 Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - William L. Hase
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas 79409, United States
| | - Riccardo Spezia
- LAMBE, Univ Evry, CNRS, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, 91025 Évry, France
- CNRS, Laboratoire de Chimie Théorique, LCT, Sorbonne Université, 4, Place Jussieu, 75252 Paris Cedex 05, France
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15
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Wollschläger JM, Schalley CA. Ion Mobility Mass Spectrometric Investigation on the Photoisomerization of a 4,4’‐Diamidoazobenzene Model. CHEMPHOTOCHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/cptc.201800251] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jan M. Wollschläger
- Institut für Chemie und Biochemie der Freien Universität Berlin Takustr 3 14195 Berlin Germany
| | - Christoph A. Schalley
- Institut für Chemie und Biochemie der Freien Universität Berlin Takustr 3 14195 Berlin Germany
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16
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Braud I, Zamith S, Cuny J, Zheng L, L’Hermite JM. Size-dependent proton localization in hydrated uracil clusters: A joint experimental and theoretical study. J Chem Phys 2019; 150:014303. [DOI: 10.1063/1.5044481] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Isabelle Braud
- Laboratoire Collisions Agrégats Réactivité (LCAR/IRSAMC) UMR5589, Université de Toulouse and CNRS, 118 Route de Narbonne, F-31062 Toulouse, France
| | - Sébastien Zamith
- Laboratoire Collisions Agrégats Réactivité (LCAR/IRSAMC) UMR5589, Université de Toulouse and CNRS, 118 Route de Narbonne, F-31062 Toulouse, France
| | - Jérôme Cuny
- Laboratoire de Chimie et Physique Quantiques (LCPQ/IRSAMC) UMR5626, Université de Toulouse and CNRS, 118 Route de Narbonne, F-31062 Toulouse, France
| | - Linjie Zheng
- Laboratoire de Chimie et Physique Quantiques (LCPQ/IRSAMC) UMR5626, Université de Toulouse and CNRS, 118 Route de Narbonne, F-31062 Toulouse, France
| | - Jean-Marc L’Hermite
- Laboratoire Collisions Agrégats Réactivité (LCAR/IRSAMC) UMR5589, Université de Toulouse and CNRS, 118 Route de Narbonne, F-31062 Toulouse, France
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17
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Homayoon Z, Macaluso V, Martin-Somer A, Muniz MCNB, Borges I, Hase WL, Spezia R. Chemical dynamics simulations of CID of peptide ions: comparisons between TIK(H +) 2 and TLK(H +) 2 fragmentation dynamics, and with thermal simulations. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2018; 20:3614-3629. [PMID: 29340378 DOI: 10.1039/c7cp06818b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Gas phase unimolecular fragmentation of the two model doubly protonated tripeptides threonine-isoleucine-lysine (TIK) and threonine-leucine-lysine (TLK) is studied using chemical dynamics simulations. Attention is focused on different aspects of collision induced dissociation (CID): fragmentation pathways, energy transfer, theoretical mass spectra, fragmentation mechanisms, and the possibility of distinguishing isoleucine (I) and leucine (L). Furthermore, discussion is given regarding the differences between single collision CID activation, which results from a localized impact between the ions and a colliding molecule N2, and previous thermal activation simulation results; Z. Homayoon, S. Pratihar, E. Dratz, R. Snider, R. Spezia, G. L. Barnes, V. Macaluso, A. Martin-Somer and W. L. Hase, J. Phys. Chem. A, 2016, 120, 8211-8227. Upon thermal activation unimolecular fragmentation is statistical and in accord with RRKM unimolecular rate theory. Simulations show that in collisional activation some non-statistical fragmentation occurs, including shattering, which is not present when the ions dissociate statistically. Products formed by non-statistical shattering mechanisms may be related to characteristic mass spectrometry peaks which distinguish the two isomers I and L.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zahra Homayoon
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas 79409-1061 USA.
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18
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Martin-Somer A, Martens J, Grzetic J, Hase WL, Oomens J, Spezia R. Unimolecular Fragmentation of Deprotonated Diproline [Pro2-H]− Studied by Chemical Dynamics Simulations and IRMPD Spectroscopy. J Phys Chem A 2018; 122:2612-2625. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.7b11873] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ana Martin-Somer
- Laboratoire Analyse et Modélisation pour la Biologie et l’Environnement, CEA-CNRS, Université Paris Saclay, Evry 91025, France
- Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Módulo
13, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Campus de Excelencia UAM-CSIC, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - Jonathan Martens
- Radboud University, Institute for Molecules and Materials, FELIX Laboratory, Toernooiveld 7c, 6525ED Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Josipa Grzetic
- Radboud University, Institute for Molecules and Materials, FELIX Laboratory, Toernooiveld 7c, 6525ED Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - William L. Hase
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas 79409, United States
| | - Jos Oomens
- Radboud University, Institute for Molecules and Materials, FELIX Laboratory, Toernooiveld 7c, 6525ED Nijmegen, The Netherlands
- van’t Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Amsterdam, Science Park 908, 1098XH Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Riccardo Spezia
- Laboratoire Analyse et Modélisation pour la Biologie et l’Environnement, CEA-CNRS, Université Paris Saclay, Evry 91025, France
- Laboratoire de Chimie Théorique, LCT, Sorbonne Université, CNRS, F. 75005 Paris, France
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19
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Bezzina JP, Prendergast MB, Blanksby SJ, Trevitt AJ. Gas-Phase Oxidation of the Protonated Uracil-5-yl Radical Cation. J Phys Chem A 2018; 122:890-896. [PMID: 29295616 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.7b09411] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
This study targets the kinetics and product detection of the gas-phase oxidation reaction of the protonated 5-dehydrouracil (uracil-5-yl) distonic radical cation using ion-trap mass spectrometry. Protonated 5-dehydrouracil radical ions (5-dehydrouracilH+ radical ion, m/z 112) are produced within an ion trap by laser photolysis of protonated 5-iodouracil. Storage of the 5-dehydrouracilH+ radical ion in the presence of controlled concentration of O2 reveals two main products. The major reaction product pathway is assigned as the formation of protonated 2-hydroxypyrimidine-4,5-dione (m/z 127) + •OH. A second product ion (m/z 99), putatively assigned as a five-member-ring ketone structure, is tentatively explained as arising from the decarbonylation (-CO) of protonated 2-hydroxypyrimidine-4,5-dione. Because protonation of the 5-dehydrouracil radical likely forms a dienol structure, the O2 reaction at the 5 position is ortho to an -OH group. Following this addition of O2, the peroxyl-radical intermediate isomerizes by H atom transfer from the -OH group. The ensuing hydroperoxide then decomposes to eliminate •OH radical. It is shown that this elimination of •OH radical (-17 Da) is evidence for the presence of an -OH group ortho to the initial phenyl radical site, in good accord with calculations. The subsequent CO loss mechanism, to form the aforementioned five-member-ring structure, is unclear, but some pathways are discussed. By following the kinetics of the reaction, the room temperature second-order rate coefficient of the 5-dehydrouracilH+ distonic radical cation with molecular oxygen is measured at 7.2 × 10-11 cm3 molecule-1 s-1, Φ = 12% (with ±50% total accuracy). For aryl radical reactions with O2, the presence of the •OH elimination product pathway, following the peroxyl-radical formation, is an indicator of an -OH group ortho to the radical site.
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Affiliation(s)
- James P Bezzina
- School of Chemistry, University of Wollongong , Wollongong, Australia 2522
| | | | - Stephen J Blanksby
- Central Analytical Research Facility, Institute for Future Environments, Queensland University of Technology , Brisbane, Australia 4001
| | - Adam J Trevitt
- School of Chemistry, University of Wollongong , Wollongong, Australia 2522
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20
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Jeanvoine Y, Largo A, Hase WL, Spezia R. Gas Phase Synthesis of Protonated Glycine by Chemical Dynamics Simulations. J Phys Chem A 2018; 122:869-877. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.7b11622] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yannick Jeanvoine
- LAMBE,
Univ Evry, CNRS, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, 91025 Evry, France
| | - Antonio Largo
- Computational
Chemistry Group, Departamento de Quimica Fisica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Valladolid, Valladolid 47011, Spain
| | - William L. Hase
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas 79409-1061, United States
| | - Riccardo Spezia
- LAMBE,
Univ Evry, CNRS, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, 91025 Evry, France
- Laboratoire
de Chimie Théorique, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR-CNRS 7616, 75252 Paris, France
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21
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Macaluso V, Homayoon Z, Spezia R, Hase WL. Threshold for shattering fragmentation in collision-induced dissociation of the doubly protonated tripeptide TIK(H+)2. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2018; 20:19744-19749. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cp02577k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Determination of shattering threshold for unimolecular dissociation of a model tripeptide.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Zahra Homayoon
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- Texas Tech University
- Lubbock
- USA
| | | | - William L. Hase
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- Texas Tech University
- Lubbock
- USA
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22
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Rossich Molina E, Eizaguirre A, Haldys V, Urban D, Doisneau G, Bourdreux Y, Beau J, Salpin J, Spezia R. Characterization of Protonated Model Disaccharides from Tandem Mass Spectrometry and Chemical Dynamics Simulations. Chemphyschem 2017; 18:2812-2823. [DOI: 10.1002/cphc.201700202] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/22/2017] [Revised: 05/09/2017] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Estefania Rossich Molina
- LAMBE, Univ Evry, CEA, CNRSUniversité Paris-Saclay F-91025 Evry France
- LAMBE, Université Cergy-PontoiseUniversité Paris-Seine F-91025 Evry France
| | - Ane Eizaguirre
- LAMBE, Univ Evry, CEA, CNRSUniversité Paris-Saclay F-91025 Evry France
- LAMBE, Université Cergy-PontoiseUniversité Paris-Seine F-91025 Evry France
| | - Violette Haldys
- LAMBE, Univ Evry, CEA, CNRSUniversité Paris-Saclay F-91025 Evry France
- LAMBE, Université Cergy-PontoiseUniversité Paris-Seine F-91025 Evry France
| | - Dominique Urban
- ICMMO—SM2B, Univ Paris-SudUniversité Paris-Saclay and CNRS F-91405 Orsay France
| | - Gilles Doisneau
- ICMMO—SM2B, Univ Paris-SudUniversité Paris-Saclay and CNRS F-91405 Orsay France
| | - Yann Bourdreux
- ICMMO—SM2B, Univ Paris-SudUniversité Paris-Saclay and CNRS F-91405 Orsay France
| | - Jean‐Marie Beau
- ICMMO—SM2B, Univ Paris-SudUniversité Paris-Saclay and CNRS F-91405 Orsay France
| | - Jean‐Yves Salpin
- LAMBE, Univ Evry, CEA, CNRSUniversité Paris-Saclay F-91025 Evry France
- LAMBE, Université Cergy-PontoiseUniversité Paris-Seine F-91025 Evry France
| | - Riccardo Spezia
- LAMBE, Univ Evry, CEA, CNRSUniversité Paris-Saclay F-91025 Evry France
- LAMBE, Université Cergy-PontoiseUniversité Paris-Seine F-91025 Evry France
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23
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Martin-Somer A, Spezia R, Yáñez M. Gas-phase reactivity of [Ca(formamide)] 2+ complex: an example of different dynamical behaviours. PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS. SERIES A, MATHEMATICAL, PHYSICAL, AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES 2017; 375:rsta.2016.0196. [PMID: 28320901 PMCID: PMC5360897 DOI: 10.1098/rsta.2016.0196] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 09/12/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
In the present contribution, we have summarized our recent work on the comprehension of [Ca(formamide)]2+ complex gas-phase unimolecular dissociation. By using different theoretical approaches, we were able to revise the original (and typical for such kind of problems) understanding given in terms of stationary points on the potential energy surface, which did not provide a satisfactory explanation of the experimentally observed reactivity. In particular, we point out how non-statistical and non-intrinsic reaction coordinate mechanisms are of fundamental importance.This article is part of the themed issue 'Theoretical and computational studies of non-equilibrium and non-statistical dynamics in the gas phase, in the condensed phase and at interfaces'.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ana Martin-Somer
- Laboratoire Analyse et Modélisation pour la Biologie et l'Environnement, CEA CNRS Université Paris Saclay, 91025 Evry, France
- LAMBE, Université d'Evry, 91025 Evry, France
- Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Módulo 13, and Institute of Advanced Chemical Sciences (IadChem). Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - Riccardo Spezia
- Laboratoire Analyse et Modélisation pour la Biologie et l'Environnement, CEA CNRS Université Paris Saclay, 91025 Evry, France
- LAMBE, Université d'Evry, 91025 Evry, France
| | - Manuel Yáñez
- Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Módulo 13, and Institute of Advanced Chemical Sciences (IadChem). Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
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24
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Pratihar S, Ma X, Homayoon Z, Barnes GL, Hase WL. Direct Chemical Dynamics Simulations. J Am Chem Soc 2017; 139:3570-3590. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.6b12017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 111] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Subha Pratihar
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas 79409-1061, United States
| | - Xinyou Ma
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas 79409-1061, United States
| | - Zahra Homayoon
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas 79409-1061, United States
| | - George L. Barnes
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Siena College, Loudonville, New York 12211, United States
| | - William L. Hase
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas 79409-1061, United States
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25
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Latrous L, Salpin JY, Haldys V, Léon E, Correia C, Lamsabhi AM. Gas-phase interactions of organotin compounds with cysteine. JOURNAL OF MASS SPECTROMETRY : JMS 2016; 51:1006-1015. [PMID: 27428725 DOI: 10.1002/jms.3812] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/30/2016] [Revised: 07/02/2016] [Accepted: 07/12/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
The gas-phase interactions of cysteine with di-organotin and tri-organotin compounds have been studied by mass spectrometry experiments and quantum calculations. Positive-ion electrospray spectra show that the interaction of di- and tri-organotins with cysteine results in the formation of [(R)2 Sn(Cys-H)]+ and [(R)3 Sn(Cys)]+ ions, respectively. MS/MS spectra of [(R)2 Sn(Cys-H)]+ complexes are characterized by numerous fragmentation processes, notably associated with elimination of NH3 and (C,H2 ,O2 ). Several dissociation routes are characteristic of each given organic species. Upon collision, both the [(R)3 Sn(Gly)]+ and [(R)3 Sn(Cys)]+ complexes are associated with elimination of the intact amino acid, leading to the formation of [(R)3 Sn]+ cation. But for the latter complex, two additional fragmentation processes are observed, associated with the elimination of NH3 and C3 H4 O2 S. Calculations indicate that the interaction between organotins and cysteine is predominantly electrostatic but also exhibits a considerable covalent character, which is slightly more pronounced in tri-organotin complexes. A preferred bidentate interaction of the type -η2 -S-NH2 , with sulfur and the amino group, is observed. As for the [(R)3 Sn(Cys)]+ complexes, their stability is due to the combination of the hydrogen bond taking place between the amino group and the sulfur lone pair and the interaction between the carboxylic oxygen atom and the metal. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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Affiliation(s)
- Latifa Latrous
- Laboratoire de Chimie Analytique et Electrochimie Campus Universitaire, Faculté des Sciences de Tunis, Université de Tunis El Manar, 2092, Tunis, Tunisia.
| | - Jean-Yves Salpin
- Laboratoire Analyse et Modélisation pour la Biologie et l'Environnement, Université d'Evry Val d'Essonne, Bâtiment Maupertuis-Boulevard François Mitterrand, 91025, Evry, France
- CNRS-UMR 8587, Evry, France
| | - Violette Haldys
- Laboratoire Analyse et Modélisation pour la Biologie et l'Environnement, Université d'Evry Val d'Essonne, Bâtiment Maupertuis-Boulevard François Mitterrand, 91025, Evry, France
- CNRS-UMR 8587, Evry, France
| | - Emmanuelle Léon
- Laboratoire Analyse et Modélisation pour la Biologie et l'Environnement, Université d'Evry Val d'Essonne, Bâtiment Maupertuis-Boulevard François Mitterrand, 91025, Evry, France
- CNRS-UMR 8587, Evry, France
| | - Catarina Correia
- Laboratoire Analyse et Modélisation pour la Biologie et l'Environnement, Université d'Evry Val d'Essonne, Bâtiment Maupertuis-Boulevard François Mitterrand, 91025, Evry, France
- CNRS-UMR 8587, Evry, France
| | - Al Mokhtar Lamsabhi
- Departamento de Química, Ciencias, M-13, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Campus de Excelencia UAM-CSIC Cantoblanco, 28049, Madrid, Spain
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26
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Homayoon Z, Pratihar S, Dratz E, Snider R, Spezia R, Barnes GL, Macaluso V, Martin Somer A, Hase WL. Model Simulations of the Thermal Dissociation of the TIK(H+)2 Tripeptide: Mechanisms and Kinetic Parameters. J Phys Chem A 2016; 120:8211-8227. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.6b05884] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zahra Homayoon
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas 79409-1061, United States
| | - Subha Pratihar
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas 79409-1061, United States
| | | | | | - Riccardo Spezia
- Laboratoire
Analyse et Modélisation pour la Biologie et l’Environnement, Université d’Evry Val d’Essonne UMR 8587 CNRS-CEA-UEVE, Bd. F. Mitterrand, 91025 Evry Cedex, France
| | - George L. Barnes
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Siena College, Loudonville, New York 12211, United States
| | - Veronica Macaluso
- Laboratoire
Analyse et Modélisation pour la Biologie et l’Environnement, Université d’Evry Val d’Essonne UMR 8587 CNRS-CEA-UEVE, Bd. F. Mitterrand, 91025 Evry Cedex, France
| | - Ana Martin Somer
- Laboratoire
Analyse et Modélisation pour la Biologie et l’Environnement, Université d’Evry Val d’Essonne UMR 8587 CNRS-CEA-UEVE, Bd. F. Mitterrand, 91025 Evry Cedex, France
| | - William L. Hase
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas 79409-1061, United States
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27
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Bauer CA, Grimme S. How to Compute Electron Ionization Mass Spectra from First Principles. J Phys Chem A 2016; 120:3755-66. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.6b02907] [Citation(s) in RCA: 72] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Christoph Alexander Bauer
- Mulliken Center for Theoretical
Chemistry, Institut für Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie
der Rheinischen Friedrich-Wilhelms, Universität Bonn, Beringstr. 4, D-53115 Bonn, Germany
| | - Stefan Grimme
- Mulliken Center for Theoretical
Chemistry, Institut für Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie
der Rheinischen Friedrich-Wilhelms, Universität Bonn, Beringstr. 4, D-53115 Bonn, Germany
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28
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Spezia R, Martin-Somer A, Macaluso V, Homayoon Z, Pratihar S, Hase WL. Unimolecular dissociation of peptides: statistical vs. non-statistical fragmentation mechanisms and time scales. Faraday Discuss 2016; 195:599-618. [DOI: 10.1039/c6fd00126b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
In the present work we have investigated mechanisms of gas phase unimolecular dissociation of a relatively simple dipeptide, the di-proline anion, by means of chemical dynamics simulations, using the PM3 semi-empirical Hamiltonian. In particular, we have considered two activation processes that are representative limits of what occurs in collision induced dissociation experiments: (i) thermal activation, corresponding to several low energy collisions, in which the system is prepared with a microcanonical distribution of energy; (ii) collisional activation where a single shock of hundreds of kcal mol−1 (300 kcal mol−1 in the present case) can transfer sufficient energy to allow dissociation. From these two activation processes we obtained different product abundances, and for one particular fragmentation pathway a clear mechanistic difference for the two activation processes. This mechanism corresponds to the leaving of an OH− group and subsequent formation of water by taking a proton from the remaining molecule. This last reaction is always observed in thermal activation while in collisional activation it is less favoured and the formation of OH− as a final product is observed. More importantly, we show that while in thermal activation unimolecular dissociation follows exponential decay, in collision activation the initial population decays with non-exponential behaviour. Finally, from the thermal activation simulations it was possible to obtain rate constants as a function of temperature that show Arrhenius behaviour. Thus activation energies have also been extracted from these simulations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Riccardo Spezia
- Laboratoire Analyse et Modélisation pour la Biologie et l'Environnement
- CEA CNRS
- Université Paris Saclay
- 91025 Evry
- France
| | - Ana Martin-Somer
- Laboratoire Analyse et Modélisation pour la Biologie et l'Environnement
- CEA CNRS
- Université Paris Saclay
- 91025 Evry
- France
| | - Veronica Macaluso
- Laboratoire Analyse et Modélisation pour la Biologie et l'Environnement
- CEA CNRS
- Université Paris Saclay
- 91025 Evry
- France
| | - Zahra Homayoon
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- Texas Tech University
- Lubbock
- USA
| | - Subha Pratihar
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- Texas Tech University
- Lubbock
- USA
| | - William L. Hase
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- Texas Tech University
- Lubbock
- USA
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29
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Rossich Molina E, Salpin JY, Spezia R, Martínez-Núñez E. On the gas phase fragmentation of protonated uracil: a statistical perspective. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2016; 18:14980-90. [DOI: 10.1039/c6cp01657j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The major fragmentation pathways of protonated uracil calculated in this work using statistical methods agree with mass spectrometry experiments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Estefanía Rossich Molina
- Université d'Evry Val d'Essonne
- Laboratoire Analyse et Modélisation pour la Biologie et l'Environnement
- Boulevard François Mitterrand
- Evry
- France
| | - Jean-Yves Salpin
- Université d'Evry Val d'Essonne
- Laboratoire Analyse et Modélisation pour la Biologie et l'Environnement
- Boulevard François Mitterrand
- Evry
- France
| | - Riccardo Spezia
- Université d'Evry Val d'Essonne
- Laboratoire Analyse et Modélisation pour la Biologie et l'Environnement
- Boulevard François Mitterrand
- Evry
- France
| | - Emilio Martínez-Núñez
- Departamento de Química Física and Centro Singular de Investigación en Química Biológica y Materiales Moleculares (CIQUS)
- Campus Vida
- Universidade de Santiago de Compostela
- Santiago de Compostela
- Spain
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