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Zhan Y, Li J, Li T, Xie K, Tu C, Liu Z, Pang J, Zhang B. Investigation of the Alternations in Lipid Oxidation and Lipase Activity in Air-Dried Hairtail ( Trichiurus lepturus) during Chilled Storage. Foods 2024; 13:229. [PMID: 38254530 PMCID: PMC10814810 DOI: 10.3390/foods13020229] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/08/2023] [Revised: 01/04/2024] [Accepted: 01/09/2024] [Indexed: 01/24/2024] Open
Abstract
The effects of water content and water activity on the lipid stability of air-dried hairtail (Trichiurus haumela) were investigated during chilled storage. Air-dried hairtail samples with high and low water contents were comparatively analyzed over 8 days of storage at 4 °C. The results indicated that the decreases in water activity and increases in the NaCl content significantly inhibited lipid oxidation in the air-dried hairtail samples. The peroxidation value (PV), conjugated diene value (CD), thiobarbituric acid reactive substance (TBARS) value, and p-anisidine value (p-AnV) of the air-dried hairtail significantly increased with the extension of storage time. The low water content significantly inhibited the activity of neutral and alkaline lipase, in addition to lipoxygenase, and retarded the rapid increases in the non-esterified fatty acid (NEFA) content in the hairtail samples. The correlation analysis results showed that the TBARS, p-AnV, and lipase activity were positively correlated in the air-dried hairtail samples, and the lower water content significantly inhibited the progress of lipid oxidation. This study offers a theoretical framework for the industrial processing and storage of air-dried hairtail products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuexiang Zhan
- Pisa Marine Graduate School, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, China; (Y.Z.); (J.L.)
- Key Laboratory of Health Risk Factors for Seafood of Zhejiang Province, College of Food Science and Pharmacy, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, China
| | - Jiagen Li
- Pisa Marine Graduate School, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, China; (Y.Z.); (J.L.)
- Key Laboratory of Health Risk Factors for Seafood of Zhejiang Province, College of Food Science and Pharmacy, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, China
| | - Taiyu Li
- Key Laboratory of Health Risk Factors for Seafood of Zhejiang Province, College of Food Science and Pharmacy, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, China
| | - Kai Xie
- Pisa Marine Graduate School, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, China; (Y.Z.); (J.L.)
- Key Laboratory of Health Risk Factors for Seafood of Zhejiang Province, College of Food Science and Pharmacy, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, China
| | - Chuanhai Tu
- Pisa Marine Graduate School, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, China; (Y.Z.); (J.L.)
| | - Zhiyu Liu
- Fisheries Research Institute of Fujian, Xiamen 350025, China
| | - Jie Pang
- College of Food Science, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China
| | - Bin Zhang
- Pisa Marine Graduate School, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, China; (Y.Z.); (J.L.)
- Key Laboratory of Health Risk Factors for Seafood of Zhejiang Province, College of Food Science and Pharmacy, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, China
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