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Chatzigeorgiou S, Jílková J, Korecká L, Janyšková R, Hermannová M, Šimek M, Čožíková D, Slováková M, Bílková Z, Bobek J, Černý Z, Čihák M, Velebný V. Preparation of hyaluronan oligosaccharides by a prokaryotic beta-glucuronidase: Characterization of free and immobilized forms of the enzyme. Carbohydr Polym 2023; 317:121078. [PMID: 37364952 DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2023.121078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/09/2023] [Revised: 05/26/2023] [Accepted: 05/29/2023] [Indexed: 06/28/2023]
Abstract
Popularity of hyaluronan (HA) in the cosmetics and pharmaceutical industries, led to the investigation and development of new HA-based materials, with enzymes playing a key role. Beta-D-glucuronidases catalyze the hydrolysis of a beta-D-glucuronic acid residue from the non-reducing end of various substrates. However, lack of specificity towards HA for most beta-D-glucuronidases, in addition to the high cost and low purity of those active on HA, have prevented their widespread application. In this study, we investigated a recombinant beta-glucuronidase from Bacteroides fragilis (rBfGUS). We demonstrated the rBfGUS's activity on native, modified, and derivatized HA oligosaccharides (oHAs). Using chromogenic beta-glucuronidase substrate and oHAs, we characterized the enzyme's optimal conditions and kinetic parameters. Additionally, we evaluated rBfGUS's activity towards oHAs of various sizes and types. To increase reusability and ensure the preparation of enzyme-free oHA products, rBfGUS was immobilized on two types of magnetic macroporous bead cellulose particles. Both immobilized forms of rBfGUS demonstrated suitable operational and storage stabilities, and their activity parameters were comparable to the free form. Our findings suggest that native and derivatized oHAs can be prepared using this bacterial beta-glucuronidase, and a novel biocatalyst with enhanced operational parameters has been developed with a potential for industrial use.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sofia Chatzigeorgiou
- Contipro a.s., Dolní Dobrouč 401, 56102 Dolní Dobrouč, Czech Republic; Institute of Immunology and Microbiology, 1st Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - Jana Jílková
- Contipro a.s., Dolní Dobrouč 401, 56102 Dolní Dobrouč, Czech Republic; Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kamenice 5, 62500 Brno, Czech Republic.
| | - Lucie Korecká
- Department of Biological and Biochemical Sciences, Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Pardubice, Studentska 573, 532 10 Pardubice, Czech Republic.
| | - Radka Janyšková
- Contipro a.s., Dolní Dobrouč 401, 56102 Dolní Dobrouč, Czech Republic
| | | | - Matej Šimek
- Contipro a.s., Dolní Dobrouč 401, 56102 Dolní Dobrouč, Czech Republic
| | - Dagmar Čožíková
- Contipro a.s., Dolní Dobrouč 401, 56102 Dolní Dobrouč, Czech Republic
| | - Marcela Slováková
- Department of Biological and Biochemical Sciences, Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Pardubice, Studentska 573, 532 10 Pardubice, Czech Republic
| | - Zuzana Bílková
- Department of Biological and Biochemical Sciences, Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Pardubice, Studentska 573, 532 10 Pardubice, Czech Republic
| | - Jan Bobek
- Institute of Immunology and Microbiology, 1st Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic; Faculty of Science, Jan Evangelista Purkyně University in Ústí nad Labem, České mládeže 8, 400 96 Ústí nad Labem, Czech Republic; Faculty of Biomedical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Sítná sq. 3105, 272 01 Kladno, Czech Republic
| | - Zbyněk Černý
- Contipro a.s., Dolní Dobrouč 401, 56102 Dolní Dobrouč, Czech Republic
| | - Matouš Čihák
- Contipro a.s., Dolní Dobrouč 401, 56102 Dolní Dobrouč, Czech Republic; Institute of Immunology and Microbiology, 1st Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - Vladimír Velebný
- Contipro a.s., Dolní Dobrouč 401, 56102 Dolní Dobrouč, Czech Republic
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2
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Application of chain transfer agents in the two-part dispersion polymerization of cross-linked polymer microspheres. Colloid Polym Sci 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s00396-021-04843-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
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3
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Deep eutectic solvents-based polymer monolith incorporated with titanium dioxide nanotubes for specific recognition of proteins. Anal Chim Acta 2020; 1139:27-35. [DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2020.09.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/13/2020] [Revised: 09/04/2020] [Accepted: 09/06/2020] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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4
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Kašparová J, Korecká L, Pepeliaev S, Bílková Z, Smirnou D, Velebný V, Česlová L. Magnetic macroporous bead cellulose functionalised with recombinant hyaluronan lyase for controllable hyaluronan fragmentation. Process Biochem 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.procbio.2018.06.025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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5
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Tan J, Li X, He J, Xu Q, Zhang Y, Dai X, Yu L, Zeng R, Zhang L. Carboxyl-Functionalized Polymeric Microspheres Prepared by One-Stage Photoinitiated RAFT Dispersion Polymerization. Polymers (Basel) 2017; 9:E681. [PMID: 30965981 PMCID: PMC6418837 DOI: 10.3390/polym9120681] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/21/2017] [Revised: 12/04/2017] [Accepted: 12/04/2017] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Herein, we report a photoinitiated reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) dispersion copolymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA) and methyl methacrylic (MAA) for the preparation of highly monodisperse carboxyl-functionalized polymeric microspheres. High rates of polymerization were observed, with more than 90% particle yields being achieved within 3 h of UV irradiation. Effects of reaction parameters (e.g., MAA concentration, RAFT agent concentration, photoinitiator concentration, and solvent composition) were studied in detail, and highly monodisperse polymeric microspheres were obtained in most cases. Finally, silver (Ag) composite microspheres were prepared by in situ reduction of AgNO₃ using the carboxyl-functionalized polymeric microspheres as the template. The obtained Ag composite microspheres were able to catalyze the reduction of methylene blue (MB) with NaBH₄ as a reductant.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jianbo Tan
- Department of Polymeric Materials and Engineering, School of Materials and Energy, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Functional Soft Condensed Matter, Guangzhou 510006, China.
| | - Xueliang Li
- Department of Polymeric Materials and Engineering, School of Materials and Energy, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.
| | - Jun He
- Department of Polymeric Materials and Engineering, School of Materials and Energy, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.
| | - Qin Xu
- Department of Polymeric Materials and Engineering, School of Materials and Energy, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.
| | - Yuxuan Zhang
- Department of Polymeric Materials and Engineering, School of Materials and Energy, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.
| | - Xiaocong Dai
- Department of Polymeric Materials and Engineering, School of Materials and Energy, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.
| | - Liangliang Yu
- Department of Polymeric Materials and Engineering, School of Materials and Energy, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.
| | - Ruiming Zeng
- Department of Polymeric Materials and Engineering, School of Materials and Energy, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.
| | - Li Zhang
- Department of Polymeric Materials and Engineering, School of Materials and Energy, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Functional Soft Condensed Matter, Guangzhou 510006, China.
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6
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Tan J, Yu M, Rao X, Yang J, Zeng Z. Fast and facile one-step synthesis of monodisperse thermo-responsive core–shell microspheres and applications. Polym Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5py00889a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Highly monodisperse PMMA microspheres covered with a thermo-responsive shell were synthesized in a single step by means of photoinitiated RAFT dispersion polymerization at room temperature.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jianbo Tan
- Key Laboratory for Polymeric Composite and Functional Materials of the Ministry of Education
- and Key Laboratory of Designed Synthesis and Application of Polymer Material
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Sun Yat-Sen University
- Guangzhou 510275
| | - Mingguang Yu
- Key Laboratory for Polymeric Composite and Functional Materials of the Ministry of Education
- and Key Laboratory of Designed Synthesis and Application of Polymer Material
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Sun Yat-Sen University
- Guangzhou 510275
| | - Xin Rao
- Key Laboratory for Polymeric Composite and Functional Materials of the Ministry of Education
- and Key Laboratory of Designed Synthesis and Application of Polymer Material
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Sun Yat-Sen University
- Guangzhou 510275
| | - Jianwen Yang
- Key Laboratory for Polymeric Composite and Functional Materials of the Ministry of Education
- and Key Laboratory of Designed Synthesis and Application of Polymer Material
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Sun Yat-Sen University
- Guangzhou 510275
| | - Zhaohua Zeng
- Key Laboratory for Polymeric Composite and Functional Materials of the Ministry of Education
- and Key Laboratory of Designed Synthesis and Application of Polymer Material
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Sun Yat-Sen University
- Guangzhou 510275
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7
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Tan J, Zhao G, Lu Y, Zeng Z, Winnik MA. Synthesis of PMMA Microparticles with a Narrow Size Distribution by Photoinitiated RAFT Dispersion Polymerization with a Macromonomer as the Stabilizer. Macromolecules 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/ma501432s] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jianbo Tan
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, M5S 3H6, Ontario Canada
- Key
Laboratory for Polymeric Composite and Functional Materials of Ministry
of Education, and Key Laboratory of Designed Synthesis and Application
of Polymer Material, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
| | - Guangyao Zhao
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, M5S 3H6, Ontario Canada
| | - Yijie Lu
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, M5S 3H6, Ontario Canada
| | - Zhaohua Zeng
- Key
Laboratory for Polymeric Composite and Functional Materials of Ministry
of Education, and Key Laboratory of Designed Synthesis and Application
of Polymer Material, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
| | - Mitchell A. Winnik
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, M5S 3H6, Ontario Canada
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8
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Hou J, Jin Q, Du J, Li Q, Yuan Q, Yang J. A rapid in situ immobilization of d-amino acid oxidase based on immobilized metal affinity chromatography. Bioprocess Biosyst Eng 2013; 37:857-64. [DOI: 10.1007/s00449-013-1056-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/01/2013] [Accepted: 09/06/2013] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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9
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Technology trends in antibody purification. J Chromatogr A 2012; 1221:57-70. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2011.10.034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 187] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/21/2011] [Revised: 10/09/2011] [Accepted: 10/12/2011] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
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10
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Macková H, Proks V, Horák D, Kučka J, Trchová M. Magnetic poly(
N
‐propargylacrylamide) microspheres: Preparation by precipitation polymerization and use in model click reactions. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.24930] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Hana Macková
- Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Heyrovsky Sq. 2, 162 06 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - Vladimír Proks
- Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Heyrovsky Sq. 2, 162 06 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - Daniel Horák
- Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Heyrovsky Sq. 2, 162 06 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - Jan Kučka
- Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Heyrovsky Sq. 2, 162 06 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - Miroslava Trchová
- Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Heyrovsky Sq. 2, 162 06 Prague 6, Czech Republic
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11
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Novotna L, Emmerova T, Horak D, Kucerova Z, Ticha M. Iminodiacetic acid-modified magnetic poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate)-based microspheres for phosphopeptide enrichment. J Chromatogr A 2010; 1217:8032-40. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2010.08.058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/30/2010] [Revised: 08/06/2010] [Accepted: 08/23/2010] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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12
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Sustrova B, Novotna L, Kucerova Z, Ticha M. Immobilization of α-chymotrypsin to magnetic particles and their use for proteolytic cleavage of porcine pepsin A. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molcatb.2009.03.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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13
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Functionalised magnetic microspheres with hydrophilic properties for molecular diagnostic applications. Food Res Int 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2009.01.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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14
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Liou CL, Chen YC, Lin SC. A poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate)-based immobilized metal affinity chromatography adsorbent for protein purification. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcice.2008.03.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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15
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Novotna L, Hruby M, Benes MJ, Kucerova Z. Study of pepsin phosphorylation using immobilized metal affinity chromatography. J Sep Sci 2008; 31:1662-8. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.200700455] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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16
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Kuan I, Liao R, Hsieh H, Chen K, Yu C. Properties of Rhodotorula gracilis D-amino acid oxidase immobilized on magnetic beads through his-tag. J Biosci Bioeng 2008; 105:110-5. [PMID: 18343336 DOI: 10.1263/jbb.105.110] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/10/2007] [Accepted: 11/05/2007] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
D-amino acid oxidase catalyzes one of the key steps in the production of semisynthetic cephalosporins. We expressed and purified recombinant Rhodotorula gracilis D-amino acid oxidase with C-terminal his-tags. This engineered enzyme was immobilized onto Ni(2+)-chelated nitrilotriacetic acid magnetic beads through the interaction between his-tag and Ni(2+). The kinetic constants, storage properties, and the reusability of the immobilized d-amino acid oxidase were determined. The effects of temperature, pH, and hydrogen peroxide on the activity of immobilized d-amino acid oxidase were also studied. The highest activity recovery was 75%. Thermal stability was improved after immobilization; the relative activity of the immobilized enzyme was 56% whereas the free enzyme was completely inactivated after incubation at 50 degrees C for 1 h. In the presence of 10 mM hydrogen peroxide, the immobilized enzyme did not show a rapid loss of activity during the first 2 h of incubation, which was observed in the case of the free enzyme; the residual activity of the immobilized enzyme after 9 h was 72% compared with 22% of the free form. The long-term storage stability was improved; the residual activity of the immobilized enzyme was 74% compared with 20% of the free enzyme when stored at room temperature for 10 d. The immobilized form retained 37% of its initial activity after 20 consecutive reaction cycles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Iching Kuan
- Department of Bioengineering, Tatung University, 40 Chungshan N. Rd. Sec. 3, Taipei 10452, Taiwan
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17
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Başar N, Uzun L, Güner A, Denizli A. Lysozyme purification with dye-affinity beads under magnetic field. Int J Biol Macromol 2007; 41:234-42. [PMID: 17418399 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2007.02.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 65] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/14/2006] [Revised: 02/23/2007] [Accepted: 02/23/2007] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
Magnetic poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) mPHEMA beads carrying Cibacron Blue F3GA were prepared by suspension polymerization of HEMA in the presence of Fe3O4 nano-powder. Average size of spherical beads was 80-120 microm. The beads had a specific surface area of 56.0m(2)/g. The characteristic functional groups of dye-attached mPHEMA beads were analyzed by Fourier transform infrared spectrometer (FTIR) and Raman spectrometer. mPHEMA with a swelling ratio of 68% and carrying 28.5 micromol CibacronBlueF3GA/g were used for the purification of lysozyme. Adsorption studies were performed under different conditions in a magnetically stabilized fluidized bed (i.e., pH, protein concentration, flow-rate, temperature, and ionic strength). Lysozyme adsorption capacity of mPHEMA and mPHEMA/Cibacron Blue F3GA beads were 0.8 mg/g and 342 mg/g, respectively. It was observed that after 20 adsorption-desorption cycle, mPHEMA beads can be used without significant loss in lysozyme adsorption capacity. Purification of lysozyme from egg white was also investigated. Purification of lysozyme was monitored by determining the lysozyme activity using Micrococcus lysodeikticus as substrate. The purity of the desorbed lysozyme was about 87.4% with recovery about 79.6%. The specific activity of the desorbed lysozyme was high as 41.586 U/mg.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nilgün Başar
- Department of Chemistry, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey
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18
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Altintaş EB, Tüzmen N, Candan N, Denizli A. Use of magnetic poly(glycidyl methacrylate) monosize beads for the purification of lysozyme in batch system. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci 2007; 853:105-13. [PMID: 17400524 DOI: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2007.02.058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/04/2007] [Revised: 02/16/2007] [Accepted: 02/27/2007] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
The hydrophobic affinity ligand L-tryptophan immobilized magnetic poly(glycidyl methacrylate) [m-poly(GMA)] beads in monosize form (1.6 microm in diameter) were used for the affinity purification of lysozyme from chicken egg white. The m-poly(GMA) beads were prepared by dispersion polymerization in the presence of Fe3O4 nano-powder. The epoxy groups of the m-poly(GMA) beads were converted into amino groups with 1,6 diaminohexane (i.e., spacer arm). l-tryptophan was then covalently immobilized on spacer arm attached m-poly(GMA) beads. Elemental analysis of immobilised L-tryptophan for nitrogen was estimated as 42.5 micromol/g polymer. Adsorption studies were performed under different conditions in a batch system (i.e., medium pH, protein concentration and temperature). Maximum lysozyme adsorption amount of m-poly(GMA) and m-poly(GMA)-L-tryptophan beads were 1.78 and 259.6 mg/g, respectively. The applicability of two kinetic models including pseudo-first order and pseudo-second order model was estimated on the basis of comparative analysis of the corresponding rate parameters, equilibrium adsorption capacity and correlation coefficients. Results suggest that chemisorption processes could be the rate-limiting step in the adsorption process. It was observed that after 10 adsorption-elution cycle, m-poly(GMA)-L-tryptophan beads can be used without significant loss in lysozyme adsorption capacity. Purification of lysozyme from egg white was also investigated. Purification of lysozyme was monitored by determining the lysozyme activity using Micrococcus lysodeikticus as substrate. It was found to be successful in achieving purification of lysozyme in a high yield of 76% with a purification fold of 71 in a single step. The specific activity of the eluted lysozyme (62,580 U/mg) was higher than that obtained with a commercially available pure lysozyme (Sigma (60,000 U/mg).
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Affiliation(s)
- Evrim Banu Altintaş
- Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry Division, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey
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