1
|
Lin J, Shi T, Wang Y, He Z, Mu Z, Cai X, Deng H, Shen J, Liu F. Hybrid Hydrogel Loaded with Chlorhexidine⊂β-CD-MSN Composites as Wound Dressing. Int J Nanomedicine 2023; 18:1725-1740. [PMID: 37025923 PMCID: PMC10072218 DOI: 10.2147/ijn.s401705] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/30/2022] [Accepted: 02/21/2023] [Indexed: 04/03/2023] Open
Abstract
Background Much attention has been paid to sustained drug release and anti-infection in wound management. Hydrogels, which are biocompatible materials, are promising tools for controlled drug release and infective protection during wound healing. However, hydrogels also demonstrate limitations in the highly efficient treatment of wounds because of the diffusion rate. In this work, we explored pH-sensitive hydrogels that enable ultra-long-acting drug release and sustained antibacterial properties. Methods We constructed a hybrid gelatin methacrylate (GelMA) system with sustainable antibacterial properties combining hyaluronic acid (HA)-coated mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSN), which loaded host-guest complexes of chlorhexidine (CHX) with β-cyclodextrins (β-CD) (CHX⊂CD-MSN@HA@GelMA). The release mechanism of CHX was explored using UV-vis spectra after intermittent diffusion of CHX. The hybrid hydrogels were characterized, and the drug content in terms of the release profile, bacterial inhibition, and in vivo experiments were investigated. Results Except for dual protection from both hydrogels, MSN in the HA improved the drug loading efficiency to promote the local drug concentration. It showed that complicated CHX-loaded MSN releases CHX more gradually and over a longer duration than CHX-loaded MSNs. This demonstrated a 12-day CHX release time and antibacterial activity, primarily attributable to the capacity of β-CD to form an inclusion complex with CHX. Meanwhile, in vivo experiments revealed that the hydrogels safely promote skin wound healing and enhance therapeutic efficacy. Conclusion We constructed pH-sensitive CHX⊂CD-MSN@HA@GelMA hydrogels that enable ultra-long-acting drug release and sustained antibacterial properties. The combination of β-CD and MSN would be better suited to release a reduced rate of active molecules over time (slow delivery), making them great candidates for wound dressing anti-infection materials.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jian Lin
- School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, People’s Republic of China
| | - Tianpeng Shi
- Department of Stomatology, PLA Strategic Support Force Medical Center, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yi Wang
- School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, People’s Republic of China
| | - Zhiqi He
- School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, People’s Republic of China
| | - Zhixiang Mu
- School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, People’s Republic of China
| | - Xiaojun Cai
- School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, People’s Republic of China
| | - Hui Deng
- School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, People’s Republic of China
- Correspondence: Hui Deng; Fen Liu, Email ;
| | - Jianliang Shen
- State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Optometry and Vision Science, School of Ophthalmology & Optometry, School of Biomedical Engineering, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, People’s Republic of China
- Wenzhou Institute, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wenzhou, People’s Republic of China
- Department of Regenerative Medicine, Vision, and Brain Health, Oujiang Laboratory (Zhejiang Lab for Regenerative Medicine, Vision, and Brain Health), Wenzhou, People’s Republic of China
| | - Fen Liu
- Department of Histology and Embryology, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, People’s Republic of China
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Cyclodextrin-based dermatological formulations: dermopharmaceutical and cosmetic applications. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2022; 221:113012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2022.113012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/17/2022] [Revised: 10/28/2022] [Accepted: 11/08/2022] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
|
3
|
Topuz F, Uyar T. Advances in the development of cyclodextrin-based nanogels/microgels for biomedical applications: Drug delivery and beyond. Carbohydr Polym 2022; 297:120033. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2022.120033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/02/2022] [Revised: 08/21/2022] [Accepted: 08/22/2022] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
|
4
|
Mella M, Tagliabue A, Viscusi G, Gorrasi G, Izzo L. How chemical structure and composition impact on the release of salt-like drugs from hydrophobic matrices: Variation of mechanism upon adding hydrophilic features to PMMA. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2022.128878] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
|
5
|
Dave R, Randhawa G, Kim D, Simpson M, Hoare T. Microgels and Nanogels for the Delivery of Poorly Water-Soluble Drugs. Mol Pharm 2022; 19:1704-1721. [PMID: 35319212 DOI: 10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.1c00967] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
While microgels and nanogels are most commonly used for the delivery of hydrophilic therapeutics, the water-swollen structure, size, deformability, colloidal stability, functionality, and physicochemical tunability of microgels can also offer benefits for addressing many of the barriers of conventional vehicles for the delivery of hydrophobic therapeutics. In this review, we describe approaches for designing microgels with the potential to load and subsequently deliver hydrophobic drugs by creating compartmentalized microgels (e.g., core-shell structures), introducing hydrophobic domains in microgels, leveraging host-guest interactions, and/or applying "smart" environmentally responsive materials with switchable hydrophobicity. In particular, the challenge of promoting hydrophobic drug loading without compromising the inherent advantages of microgels as delivery vehicles and ensuring practically relevant release kinetics from such structures is highlighted, with an eye toward the practical translation of such vehicles to the clinic.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ridhdhi Dave
- Department of Chemical Engineering, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, Ontario L8S 4L8, Canada
| | - Gurpreet Randhawa
- Department of Chemical Engineering, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, Ontario L8S 4L8, Canada
| | - Daeun Kim
- Department of Chemical Engineering, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, Ontario L8S 4L8, Canada
| | - Madeline Simpson
- Department of Chemical Engineering, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, Ontario L8S 4L8, Canada
| | - Todd Hoare
- Department of Chemical Engineering, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, Ontario L8S 4L8, Canada
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Wang Y, Sun H. Polymeric Nanomaterials for Efficient Delivery of Antimicrobial Agents. Pharmaceutics 2021; 13:2108. [PMID: 34959388 PMCID: PMC8709338 DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics13122108] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/05/2021] [Revised: 11/29/2021] [Accepted: 12/03/2021] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Bacterial infections have threatened the lives of human beings for thousands of years either as major diseases or complications. The elimination of bacterial infections has always occupied a pivotal position in our history. For a long period of time, people were devoted to finding natural antimicrobial agents such as antimicrobial peptides (AMPs), antibiotics and silver ions or synthetic active antimicrobial substances including antimicrobial peptoids, metal oxides and polymers to combat bacterial infections. However, with the emergence of multidrug resistance (MDR), bacterial infection has become one of the most urgent problems worldwide. The efficient delivery of antimicrobial agents to the site of infection precisely is a promising strategy for reducing bacterial resistance. Polymeric nanomaterials have been widely studied as carriers for constructing antimicrobial agent delivery systems and have shown advantages including high biocompatibility, sustained release, targeting and improved bioavailability. In this review, we will highlight recent advances in highly efficient delivery of antimicrobial agents by polymeric nanomaterials such as micelles, vesicles, dendrimers, nanogels, nanofibers and so forth. The biomedical applications of polymeric nanomaterial-based delivery systems in combating MDR bacteria, anti-biofilms, wound healing, tissue engineering and anticancer are demonstrated. Moreover, conclusions and future perspectives are also proposed.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yin Wang
- School of Public Health and Management, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China;
| | - Hui Sun
- State Key Laboratory of High-Efficiency Coal Utilization and Green Chemical Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Keskin D, Zu G, Forson AM, Tromp L, Sjollema J, van Rijn P. Nanogels: A novel approach in antimicrobial delivery systems and antimicrobial coatings. Bioact Mater 2021; 6:3634-3657. [PMID: 33898869 PMCID: PMC8047124 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2021.03.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/09/2021] [Accepted: 03/02/2021] [Indexed: 12/15/2022] Open
Abstract
The implementation of nanotechnology to develop efficient antimicrobial systems has a significant impact on the prospects of the biomedical field. Nanogels are soft polymeric particles with an internally cross-linked structure, which behave as hydrogels and can be reversibly hydrated/dehydrated (swollen/shrunken) by the dispersing solvent and external stimuli. Their excellent properties, such as biocompatibility, colloidal stability, high water content, desirable mechanical properties, tunable chemical functionalities, and interior gel-like network for the incorporation of biomolecules, make them fascinating in the field of biological/biomedical applications. In this review, various approaches will be discussed and compared to the newly developed nanogel technology in terms of efficiency and applicability for determining their potential role in combating infections in the biomedical area including implant-associated infections.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Lisa Tromp
- University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Department of Biomedical Engineering, W. J. Kolff Institute, Antonius Deusinglaan 1, 9713 AV, Groningen, the Netherlands
| | - Jelmer Sjollema
- University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Department of Biomedical Engineering, W. J. Kolff Institute, Antonius Deusinglaan 1, 9713 AV, Groningen, the Netherlands
| | - Patrick van Rijn
- University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Department of Biomedical Engineering, W. J. Kolff Institute, Antonius Deusinglaan 1, 9713 AV, Groningen, the Netherlands
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Mondal A, Singha P, Douglass M, Estes L, Garren M, Griffin L, Kumar A, Handa H. A Synergistic New Approach Toward Enhanced Antibacterial Efficacy via Antimicrobial Peptide Immobilization on a Nitric Oxide-Releasing Surface. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2021; 13:43892-43903. [PMID: 34516076 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.1c08921] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Despite technological advancement, nosocomial infections are prevalent due to the rise of antibiotic resistance. A combinatorial approach with multimechanistic antibacterial activity is desired for an effective antibacterial medical device surface strategy. In this study, an antimicrobial peptide, nisin, is immobilized onto biomimetic nitric oxide (NO)-releasing medical-grade silicone rubber (SR) via mussel-inspired polydopamine (PDA) as a bonding agent to reduce the risk of infection. Immobilization of nisin on NO-releasing SR (SR-SNAP-Nisin) and the surface characteristics were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and contact angle measurements. The NO release profile (7 days) and diffusion of SNAP from SR-SNAP-Nisin were quantified using chemiluminescence-based nitric oxide analyzers and UV-vis spectroscopy, respectively. Nisin quantification showed a greater affinity of nisin immobilization toward SNAP-doped SR. Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry analysis on surface nisin leaching for 120 h under physiological conditions demonstrated the stability of nisin immobilization on PDA coatings. SR-SNAP-Nisin shows versatile in vitro anti-infection efficacy against Gram-negative Escherichia coli and Gram-positive Staphylococcus aureus in the planktonic and adhered states. Furthermore, the combination of NO and nisin has a superior ability to impair biofilm formation on polymer surfaces. SR-SNAP-Nisin leachates did not elicit cytotoxicity toward mouse fibroblast cells and human umbilical vein endothelial cells, indicating the biocompatibility of the material in vitro. The preventative and therapeutic potential of SR-SNAP-Nisin dictated by two bioactive agents may offer a promising antibacterial surface strategy.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Arnab Mondal
- School of Chemical, Materials, and Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, United States
| | - Priyadarshini Singha
- School of Chemical, Materials, and Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, United States
| | - Megan Douglass
- School of Chemical, Materials, and Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, United States
| | - Lori Estes
- School of Chemical, Materials, and Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, United States
| | - Mark Garren
- School of Chemical, Materials, and Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, United States
| | - Lauren Griffin
- School of Chemical, Materials, and Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, United States
| | - Anil Kumar
- School of Chemical, Materials, and Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, United States
| | - Hitesh Handa
- School of Chemical, Materials, and Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, United States
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Hoang TPN, Ghori MU, Conway BR. Topical Antiseptic Formulations for Skin and Soft Tissue Infections. Pharmaceutics 2021; 13:558. [PMID: 33921124 PMCID: PMC8071503 DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics13040558] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/19/2021] [Revised: 04/06/2021] [Accepted: 04/10/2021] [Indexed: 01/22/2023] Open
Abstract
Skin and soft tissue infections (SSTIs) are usually acute conditions of inflammatory microbial occupation of the skin layers and underlying soft tissues. SSTIs are one of the most frequent types of infection, typically requiring medical intervention and contribute to morbidity and mortality in both primary care and hospitalised patients. Due to the dramatic rise of antibiotic resistance, antiseptic agents can be potential alternatives for the prevention and treatment of SSTIs. Notably, they are commonly recommended in many global practical guidelines for use in per- and post- operative procedures. A range of antiseptics, including chlorhexidine, triclosan, alcohol, and povidone-iodine, are used and are mainly formulated as traditional, simple dosage forms such as solutions and semi-solids. However, in recent years, there have been studies reporting the potential for nanotechnology in the delivery of antiseptics. In this review, we have collated the scientific literature that focuses on topical antiseptic formulations for prevention and treatment of SSTIs, and have divided findings into traditional and advanced formulations. We conclude that although nanotechnological formulations have demonstrated potential advantages for delivering drugs; nevertheless, there is still scope for traditional formulations and further development of optimised topical formulations to address the rise of antimicrobial resistance.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Thi Phuong Nga Hoang
- Department of Pharmacy, School of Applied Sciences, University of Huddersfield, Huddersfield HD1 3DH, UK; (T.P.N.H.); (M.U.G.)
| | - Muhammad Usman Ghori
- Department of Pharmacy, School of Applied Sciences, University of Huddersfield, Huddersfield HD1 3DH, UK; (T.P.N.H.); (M.U.G.)
| | - Barbara R. Conway
- Department of Pharmacy, School of Applied Sciences, University of Huddersfield, Huddersfield HD1 3DH, UK; (T.P.N.H.); (M.U.G.)
- Institute of Skin Integrity and Infections Prevention, University of Huddersfield, Huddersfield HD1 3DH, UK
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Ribeiro JS, Daghrery A, Dubey N, Li C, Mei L, Fenno JC, Schwendeman A, Aytac Z, Bottino MC. Hybrid Antimicrobial Hydrogel as Injectable Therapeutics for Oral Infection Ablation. Biomacromolecules 2020; 21:3945-3956. [PMID: 32786527 DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.0c01131] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Oral bacterial infection represents the leading cause of the gradual destruction of tooth and periodontal structures anchoring the teeth. Lately, injectable hydrogels have gained increased attention as a promising minimally invasive platform for localized delivery of personalized therapeutics. Here, an injectable and photocrosslinkable gelatin methacryloyl (GelMA) hydrogel is successfully engineered with ciprofloxacin (CIP)-eluting short nanofibers for oral infection ablation. For this purpose, CIP or its β-cyclodextrin (β-CD)-inclusion complex (CIP/β-CD-IC) has been incorporated into polymeric electrospun fibers, which were subsequently cut into short nanofibers, and then embedded in GelMA to obtain an injectable hybrid antimicrobial hydrogel. Thanks to the solubility enhancement of CIP by β-CD-IC and the tunable degradation profile of GelMA, the hydrogels promote localized, sustained, and yet effective cell-friendly antibiotic doses, as measured by a series of bacterial assays that demonstrated efficacy in attenuating the growth of Gram-positive Enterococcus faecalis. Altogether, we foresee significant potential in translating this innovative hybrid hydrogel as an injectable platform technology that may have broad applications in oral infection ablation, such as periodontal disease and pulpal pathology.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Juliana S Ribeiro
- Department of Cariology, Restorative Sciences and Endodontics, University of Michigan School of Dentistry, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Arwa Daghrery
- Department of Cariology, Restorative Sciences and Endodontics, University of Michigan School of Dentistry, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Nileshkumar Dubey
- Department of Cariology, Restorative Sciences and Endodontics, University of Michigan School of Dentistry, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Christina Li
- Department of Cariology, Restorative Sciences and Endodontics, University of Michigan School of Dentistry, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Ling Mei
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Biointerfaces Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - J Christopher Fenno
- Department of Biologic and Materials Sciences & Prosthodontics, University of Michigan School of Dentistry, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Anna Schwendeman
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Biointerfaces Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Zeynep Aytac
- Department of Cariology, Restorative Sciences and Endodontics, University of Michigan School of Dentistry, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Marco C Bottino
- Department of Cariology, Restorative Sciences and Endodontics, University of Michigan School of Dentistry, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Hewitt MG, Morrison PWJ, Boostrom HM, Morgan SR, Fallon M, Lewis PN, Whitaker D, Brancale A, Varricchio C, Quantock AJ, Burton MJ, Heard CM. In Vitro Topical Delivery of Chlorhexidine to the Cornea: Enhancement Using Drug-Loaded Contact Lenses and β-Cyclodextrin Complexation, and the Importance of Simulating Tear Irrigation. Mol Pharm 2020; 17:1428-1441. [PMID: 32125863 DOI: 10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.0c00140] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Microbial keratitis is a severe, sight-threatening condition caused by various pathogens. Eyedrops are the standard delivery modality for treating these disorders; however, blinking reflex, elevated tear production, and nasolacrimal drainage eliminate much of the instilled dose within a few seconds. Therefore, eyedrops must be applied repeatedly for prolonged periods. The present study aimed to probe more effective ocular delivery of chlorhexidine based upon drug-loaded hydrogel contact lenses and β-cyclodextrin (β-CD), while also determining the effect of constant irrigation with simulated tear fluid (STF) in in vitro experiments. Chlorhexidine digluconate (as 0.2 and 2% solutions, β-CD inclusion complexes, and loaded hydrogel contact lenses) were applied to enucleated porcine eyes as single or multiple 10 μL doses, or as drug-loaded contact lenses, with and without β-CD. The corneas were then excised and drug-extracted quantified by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The effect of constant irrigation by STF was evaluated to test the effect of increased tear production on corneal delivery. Potential antimicrobial activity of the delivered drug was also assessed. Results showed that drug-loaded contact lenses delivered the greatest amount of chlorhexidine into the cornea over a 24 h period, while the eyedrop solution comparator delivered the least. The β-CD significantly enhanced chlorhexidine delivery to the cornea from eyedrop solution, although contact lenses loaded with chlorhexidine-β-CD failed to enhance delivery. β-CD within the hydrogel matrix impeded drug release. Constant irrigation with STF significantly reduced the amount of drug delivered to the cornea in all cases. Chlorhexidine retained antimicrobial activity in all delivery methods. Hydrogel contact lenses loaded with chlorhexidine delivered significantly higher levels to the cornea compared to eyedrops, either multiple hourly doses or a single dose. They also offer reduced application, in particular, to a nonulcerated corneal infection. Finally, the importance of fully accounting for tear production in in vitro ocular delivery experiments was highlighted.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Melissa G Hewitt
- School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Cardiff University, Wales, Cardiff CF10 3NB, U.K
| | - Peter W J Morrison
- School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Cardiff University, Wales, Cardiff CF10 3NB, U.K.,School of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Cardiff University, Wales, Cardiff CF24 4HQ, U.K
| | - Hannah M Boostrom
- School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Cardiff University, Wales, Cardiff CF10 3NB, U.K
| | - Siân R Morgan
- School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Cardiff University, Wales, Cardiff CF10 3NB, U.K.,School of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Cardiff University, Wales, Cardiff CF24 4HQ, U.K
| | - Melissa Fallon
- School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Cardiff University, Wales, Cardiff CF10 3NB, U.K.,School of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Cardiff University, Wales, Cardiff CF24 4HQ, U.K
| | - Philip N Lewis
- School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Cardiff University, Wales, Cardiff CF10 3NB, U.K.,School of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Cardiff University, Wales, Cardiff CF24 4HQ, U.K
| | - David Whitaker
- School of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Cardiff University, Wales, Cardiff CF24 4HQ, U.K.,School of Healthcare Sciences, Cardiff University, Wales, Cardiff CF24 4HQ, U.K
| | - Andrea Brancale
- School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Cardiff University, Wales, Cardiff CF10 3NB, U.K
| | - Carmine Varricchio
- School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Cardiff University, Wales, Cardiff CF10 3NB, U.K
| | - Andrew J Quantock
- School of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Cardiff University, Wales, Cardiff CF24 4HQ, U.K
| | - Matthew J Burton
- International Centre for Eye Health, Faculty of Infectious & Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London WC1E 7HT, U.K.,Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London EC1V 2PD, U.K
| | - Charles M Heard
- School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Cardiff University, Wales, Cardiff CF10 3NB, U.K
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
D'Elia A, Deering J, Clifford A, Lee BEJ, Grandfield K, Zhitomirsky I. Electrophoretic deposition of polymethylmethacrylate and composites for biomedical applications. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2019; 188:110763. [PMID: 31896518 DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2019.110763] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/05/2019] [Revised: 12/24/2019] [Accepted: 12/25/2019] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
For the first time, an electrophoretic deposition (EPD) method has been developed for the deposition of polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) and PMMA-alumina films for biomedical implant applications. The proposed biomimetic approach was based on the use of a bile salt, sodium cholate (NaCh), which served as a multifunctional solubilizing, charging, dispersing and film-forming agent. Investigations revealed PMMA-Ch- and PMMA-alumina interactions, which facilitated the deposition of PMMA and PMMA-alumina films. This approach allows for the use of a non-toxic water-ethanol solvent for PMMA. The proposed deposition strategy can also be used for co-deposition of PMMA with other functional materials. The PMMA and composite films were tested for biomedical implant applications. The PMMA-alumina films showed statistically improved metabolic results compared to both the bare stainless steel substrate and pure PMMA films. Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity affirmed the bioactivity and osteoconductive potential of PMMA and composite films. PMMA-alumina films showed greater ALP activity than both the PMMA-coated and uncoated stainless steel.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- A D'Elia
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4L7, Canada
| | - J Deering
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4L7, Canada
| | - A Clifford
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4L7, Canada
| | - B E J Lee
- School of Biomedical Engineering, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4L7, Canada
| | - K Grandfield
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4L7, Canada; School of Biomedical Engineering, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4L7, Canada
| | - I Zhitomirsky
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4L7, Canada; School of Biomedical Engineering, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4L7, Canada.
| |
Collapse
|
13
|
Srisang S, Nasongkla N. Spray coating of foley urinary catheter by chlorhexidine-loadedpoly(ε-caprolactone) nanospheres: effect of lyoprotectants, characteristics, and antibacterial activity evaluation. Pharm Dev Technol 2018; 24:402-409. [PMID: 30265590 DOI: 10.1080/10837450.2018.1502317] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
In this study, chlorhexidine-loaded poly(ε-caprolactone) nanospheres (CHX-NS) were prepared and successfully coated on the urinary catheters. Properties of CHX-NS were evaluated including drug loading content and the nanosphere size. Effects of different lyoprotectants for long-term storage of CHX-NS were also investigated. In vitro release study and antibacterial activity were also conducted using 20 cycles coated-urinary catheters. Results showed that the high-pressure emulsification-solvent evaporation technique provided the drug loading content at 1.14 ± 0.16% and the size of nanospheres was 152 ± 37 nm. The suitable lyoprotectant for long-term storage of CHX-NS was sucrose which provided noticeably no aggregation at the degree of reconstitution at 89.95%. The amount of CHX loading on coated catheters was at 4.55 ± 0.31 mg. Drug release from the coated catheters in artificial urine could be prolonged up to 2 weeks and bacteria proliferation was inhibited up to 14 days. These results suggest that the antimicrobial activity of CHX-NS reduces the adherence of the uropathogens to the catheter surface. Chlorhexidine-loaded polymeric nanospheres were fabricated which can be successfully coated on urinary catheters. These systems have potential use for prolonged antimicrobial applications.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Siriwan Srisang
- a Department of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering , Mahidol University , Nakhon Pathom , Thailand.,b Department of Engineering , King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang , Chumphon , Thailand
| | - Norased Nasongkla
- a Department of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering , Mahidol University , Nakhon Pathom , Thailand
| |
Collapse
|