Ciftci M, Arslan M, Buchmeiser M, Yagci Y. Polyethylene-
g-Polystyrene Copolymers by Combination of ROMP, Mn
2(CO)
10-Assisted TEMPO Substitution and NMRP.
ACS Macro Lett 2016;
5:946-949. [PMID:
35607209 DOI:
10.1021/acsmacrolett.6b00460]
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Abstract
The synthesis of polyethylene-graft-polystyrene copolymers by a multistep "grafting from" approach is described. In the first step, a bromo-functional polyethylene (PE-Br) was synthesized via ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) of cis-cyclooctene (COE) and quantitative hydrobromination. Subsequent irradiation of PE-Br under visible light in the presence of dimanganese decacarbonyl (Mn2(CO)10) and 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl (TEMPO) resulted in the formation of TEMPO-substituted polyethylene (PE-TEMPO). Polystyrene (PS) chains were then grown via nitroxide mediated radical polymerization (NMRP) from the PE-TEMPO precursor to give desired PE-g-PS copolymers in a controlled manner. The intermediates at each step and final graft copolymers were characterized by 1H NMR, FT-IR, GPC, and DSC analyses.
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