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Wang L, Zhang J, Sun Y, Zhang T, Wang L, Wang J, Liang Y, Hao M, Fu Q. Green preparation and enhanced gas barrier property of rubber nanocomposite film based on graphene oxide-induced chemical crosslinking. POLYMER 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2021.123756] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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2
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James J, Thomas GV, Madathil AP, Nambissan PMG, Kalarikkal N, Thomas S. Positron annihilation spectroscopic characterization of free-volume defects and their correlations with the mechanical and transport properties of SBR-PMMA interpenetrating polymer networks. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2020; 22:18169-18182. [PMID: 32766640 DOI: 10.1039/d0cp01417f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A series of interpenetrating polymer networks (IPNs) and semi-interpenetrating polymer networks (s-IPNs) of styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) and poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) have been synthesized by adopting the sequential interpenetration and in situ polymerization method. The size and the concentration of free volume defects in these systems are monitored and their variations accurately traced using positron annihilation lifetime (PALS) and coincidence Doppler broadening spectroscopic (CDBS) measurements. The morphologies of the IPNs were analyzed with transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). Confocal Raman mapping had been employed to elucidate the mechanism of PMMA interpenetration in the SBR matrix with reference to the blend ratio. The results of free volume analysis lead to the conclusion that the increase of PMMA content in IPN was accompanied by enhancement of interpenetration in the system. Also the morphology changes from dispersed island pattern to a co-continuous one. Besides, the transport parameters and mechanical behavior of IPNs were studied in detail. The results of PALS and CDBS measurements have found to exhibit striking correlations with the sorption, mechanical properties and morphology of the polymer networks. The specific physics involved in the characterization protocol is effectively utilized to explore the chemistry of IPN formation. This new modality of characterization versus composition uplifts and widens the application prospects of elastomer-thermoplastic IPNs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jose James
- Research and Post-Graduate Department of Chemistry, St. Joseph's College, Moolamattom, Idukki 685591, Kerala, India.
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3
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How the shape of fillers affects the barrier properties of polymer/non-porous particles nanocomposites: A review. J Memb Sci 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2018.03.085] [Citation(s) in RCA: 109] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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4
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Meyers KP, Decker JJ, Olson BG, Lin J, Jamieson AM, Nazarenko S. Probing the confining effect of clay particles on an amorphous intercalated dendritic polyester. POLYMER 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2017.01.065] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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5
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Ningaraju S, Ravikumar HB. Studies on electrical conductivity of PVA/graphite oxide nanocomposites: a free volume approach. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-016-1176-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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6
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Design and preparation of natural layered silicate/bio-based elastomer nanocomposites with improved dispersion and interfacial interaction. POLYMER 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2015.10.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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7
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Liu X, He S, Shi Z, Zhang L, Lin J. Effect of residual casting solvent content on the structure and properties of sulfonated poly(ether ether ketone) membranes. J Memb Sci 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2015.05.038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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8
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Lin Y, Zeng Z, Zhu J, Chen S, Yuan X, Liu L. Graphene nanosheets decorated with ZnO nanoparticles: facile synthesis and promising application for enhancing the mechanical and gas barrier properties of rubber nanocomposites. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra07582c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
In this study, graphene nanosheets decorated with ZnO nanoparticles (NZG) were prepared from graphene oxide by a facile solvothermal method.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yong Lin
- College of Materials Science and Engineering
- Key Lab of Guangdong Province for High Property and Functional Macromolecular Materials
- South China University of Technology
- Guangzhou 510640
- P. R. China
| | - Zhikai Zeng
- College of Materials Science and Engineering
- Key Lab of Guangdong Province for High Property and Functional Macromolecular Materials
- South China University of Technology
- Guangzhou 510640
- P. R. China
| | - Jiarong Zhu
- College of Materials Science and Engineering
- Key Lab of Guangdong Province for High Property and Functional Macromolecular Materials
- South China University of Technology
- Guangzhou 510640
- P. R. China
| | - Song Chen
- College of Materials Science and Engineering
- Key Lab of Guangdong Province for High Property and Functional Macromolecular Materials
- South China University of Technology
- Guangzhou 510640
- P. R. China
| | - Xue Yuan
- College of Materials Science and Engineering
- Key Lab of Guangdong Province for High Property and Functional Macromolecular Materials
- South China University of Technology
- Guangzhou 510640
- P. R. China
| | - Lan Liu
- College of Materials Science and Engineering
- Key Lab of Guangdong Province for High Property and Functional Macromolecular Materials
- South China University of Technology
- Guangzhou 510640
- P. R. China
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Meng X, Liu X, Li Z, Zhou Q. Positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy for miscibility investigations of styrene-butadiene-styrene copolymer/polystyrene blends. POLYM ENG SCI 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/pen.23614] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoyu Meng
- College of Science; China University of Petroleum (Beijing); Beijing 102249 China
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Failure; Corrosion and Protection of Oil/gas Facilities; Beijing 102249 China
| | - Xu Liu
- College of Science; China University of Petroleum (Beijing); Beijing 102249 China
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Failure; Corrosion and Protection of Oil/gas Facilities; Beijing 102249 China
| | - Zhuoxi Li
- Key Laboratory of Nuclear Analysis Techniques; Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Beijing 100049 China
| | - Qiong Zhou
- College of Science; China University of Petroleum (Beijing); Beijing 102249 China
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Failure; Corrosion and Protection of Oil/gas Facilities; Beijing 102249 China
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Choudalakis G, Gotsis A. Free volume and mass transport in polymer nanocomposites. Curr Opin Colloid Interface Sci 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cocis.2012.01.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 131] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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11
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Awad S, Chen HM, Grady BP, Paul A, Ford WT, Lee LJ, Jean YC. Positron Annihilation Spectroscopy of Polystyrene Filled with Carbon Nanomaterials. Macromolecules 2012. [DOI: 10.1021/ma202458c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Somia Awad
- Department of Chemistry, University of Missouri—Kansas City, 5009 Rockhill
Rd., Kansas City, Missouri
64110, United States
| | - H. M. Chen
- Department of Chemistry, University of Missouri—Kansas City, 5009 Rockhill
Rd., Kansas City, Missouri
64110, United States
| | - Brian P. Grady
- Carbon Nanotube
Technology Center
(CaNTeC) and School of Chemical, Biological, and Materials Engineering, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma 73019, United
States
| | - Abhijit Paul
- Department
of Chemistry, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma 74078,
United States
| | - Warren T. Ford
- Department
of Chemistry, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma 74078,
United States
| | - L. James Lee
- Department of Chemical
and Biomolecular
Engineering, The Ohio State University,
Columbus, Ohio 43210, United States
| | - Y. C. Jean
- Department of Chemistry, University of Missouri—Kansas City, 5009 Rockhill
Rd., Kansas City, Missouri
64110, United States
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12
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Tang Z, Wu X, Guo B, Zhang L, Jia D. Preparation of butadiene–styrene–vinyl pyridine rubber–graphene oxide hybrids through co-coagulation process and in situ interface tailoring. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1039/c2jm00084a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 145] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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13
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Tripathi BP, Shahi VK. Organic–inorganic nanocomposite polymer electrolyte membranes for fuel cell applications. Prog Polym Sci 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2010.12.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 447] [Impact Index Per Article: 34.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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14
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New insights into thermodynamic description of strain-induced crystallization of peroxide cross-linked natural rubber filled with clay by tube model. POLYMER 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2011.05.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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15
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Tan YJ, Liang YR, Hu GS, Wang YQ, Lu YL, Zhang LQ. Structure and properties of isobutylene-isoprene rubber/swollen organoclay nanocomposites prepared by shear mixing. CHINESE JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE 2011. [DOI: 10.1007/s10118-011-1029-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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16
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Lu M, Zhou J, Wang L, Zhao W, Lu Y, Zhang L, Liu Y. Design and preparation of cross-linked α-methylstyrene-acrylonitrile copolymer nano-particles for elastomer reinforcement. J Appl Polym Sci 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/app.33460] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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17
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Harms S, Rätzke K, Faupel F, Egger W, Ravello L, Laschewsky A, Wang W, Müller-Buschbaum P. Free Volume and Swelling in Thin Films of Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) End-Capped with n-Butyltrithiocarbonate. Macromol Rapid Commun 2010; 31:1364-7. [DOI: 10.1002/marc.201000067] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/29/2010] [Revised: 03/15/2010] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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18
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Kim WS, Lee DH, Kim IJ, Son MJ, Kim W, Cho SG. SBR/organoclay nanocomposites for the application on tire tread compounds. Macromol Res 2009. [DOI: 10.1007/bf03218614] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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19
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Liang YR, Cao WL, Zhang XB, Tan YJ, He SJ, Zhang LQ. Preparation and properties of nanocomposites based on different polarities of nitrile-butadiene rubber with clay. J Appl Polym Sci 2009. [DOI: 10.1002/app.29575] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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20
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Misheva M, Djourelov N, Zamfirova G, Gaydarov V, Cerrada M, Rodríguez-Amor V, Pérez E. Effect of compatibilizer and electron irradiation on free-volume and microhardness of syndiotactic polypropylene/clay nanocomposites. Radiat Phys Chem Oxf Engl 1993 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2007.04.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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21
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Wang H, Chen Z, Fang P, Wang S, Xu Y, Fang Z. The influence of acrylic acid groups on the microstructure of HDPE/BT system studied by positron annihilation. J Appl Polym Sci 2008. [DOI: 10.1002/app.27682] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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22
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Ammala A, Pas SJ, Lawrence KA, Stark R, Webb RI, Hill AJ. Poly(m-xylene adipamide)-montmorillonite nanocomposites: effect of organo-modifier structure on free volume and oxygen barrier properties. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2008. [DOI: 10.1039/b712875d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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23
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An L, Pan Y, Shen X, Lu H, Yang Y. Rod-like attapulgite/polyimide nanocomposites with simultaneously improved strength, toughness, thermal stability and related mechanisms. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2008. [DOI: 10.1039/b805849k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 124] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
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24
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García A, Eceolaza S, Iriarte M, Uriarte C, Etxeberria A. Barrier character improvement of an amorphous polyamide (Trogamid) by the addition of a nanoclay. J Memb Sci 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2007.06.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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25
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Dreiss CA, Cosgrove T, Benton NJ, Kilburn D, Alam MA, Schmidt RG, Gordon GV. Effect of crosslinking on the mobility of PDMS filled with polysilicate nanoparticles: Positron lifetime, rheology and NMR relaxation studies. POLYMER 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2007.05.070] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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26
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Determination of the glass transition temperature of polymer/layered silicate nanocomposites from positron annihilation lifetime measurements. POLYMER 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2007.05.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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27
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Sukumar R, Menon ARR. Organomodified kaolin as a reinforcing filler for natural rubber. J Appl Polym Sci 2007. [DOI: 10.1002/app.27469] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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28
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Zhu Y, Wang B, Gong W, Kong L, Jia Q. Investigation of the Hydrogen-Bonding Structure and Miscibility for PU/EP IPN Nanocomposites by PALS. Macromolecules 2006. [DOI: 10.1021/ma0621066] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yuchan Zhu
- Department of Physics, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China, and School of Material Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
| | - Bo Wang
- Department of Physics, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China, and School of Material Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
| | - Wei Gong
- Department of Physics, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China, and School of Material Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
| | - Lingmei Kong
- Department of Physics, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China, and School of Material Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
| | - Qingming Jia
- Department of Physics, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China, and School of Material Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
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29
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Yu DH, Wang B, Feng Y, Fang ZP. Investigation of free volume, interfacial, and toughening behavior for cyanate ester/bentonite nanocomposites by positron annihilation. J Appl Polym Sci 2006. [DOI: 10.1002/app.24428] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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30
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Fang Z, Xu Y, Tong L. Free-volume hole properties of two kinds thermoplastic nanocomposites based on polymer blends probed by positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy. J Appl Polym Sci 2006. [DOI: 10.1002/app.24569] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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31
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Winberg P, Eldrup M, Pedersen NJ, van Es MA, Maurer FH. Free volume sizes in intercalated polyamide 6/clay nanocomposites. POLYMER 2005. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2005.06.063] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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32
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Liang YR, Lu YL, Wu YP, Ma Y, Zhang LQ. Pressure, the Critical Factor Governing Final Microstructures of Cured Rubber/Clay Nanocomposites. Macromol Rapid Commun 2005. [DOI: 10.1002/marc.200500077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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