1
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Yan X, Yang M, She YB, Yang YF. A theoretical study of the ligand-controlled palladium-catalysed regiodivergent synthesis of dibenzosilepin derivatives. Dalton Trans 2023; 52:737-746. [PMID: 36562425 DOI: 10.1039/d2dt03767j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Palladium-catalysed ligand-controlled 1,n-palladium migration of silicon-tethering substrates provides a regiodivergent synthesis strategy for constructing silicon-bridged π-conjugated compounds possessing a 6,6-fused or a 5,7-fused scaffold. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations were carried out to elucidate the detailed mechanism of this 1,n-palladium migration involving syn- or anti-carbopalladation. The computational results suggest that alkyne insertion is the regioselectivity-determining step. Upon catalysis without the BINAP ligand, the 1,2-insertion of an alkyne into the Pd-aryl bond leads to the formation of 6,6-fused benzophenanthrosiline, which is more favorable than the 2,1-insertion of alkyne by 4.2 kcal mol-1. The selective formation of 5,7-fused benzofluorenosilepins via the 2,1-alkyne insertion is facilitated by the BINAP ligand. The 1,2-alkyne insertion with the BINAP ligand is disfavoured due to the steric repulsion between the phenyl group of the substrate and the naphthalene group of the BINAP ligand. The 2,1-alkyne insertion with the BINAP ligand orients the ligand away from the phenyl group of the substrate, which can avoid steric repulsion.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xueyuan Yan
- College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310014, China.
| | - Miao Yang
- College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310014, China.
| | - Yuan-Bin She
- College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310014, China.
| | - Yun-Fang Yang
- College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310014, China.
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2
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Martynov IV, Inasaridze LN, Troshin PA. Resist or Oxidize: Identifying Molecular Structure-Photostability Relationships for Conjugated Polymers Used in Organic Solar Cells. CHEMSUSCHEM 2022; 15:e202101336. [PMID: 34519424 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202101336] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/29/2021] [Revised: 08/14/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Although organic solar cells have started to demonstrate competitive power conversion efficiencies of >18 %, their operational lifetimes remain insufficient for wide practical use and the factors influencing the photostability of absorber materials and completed devices are still not completely understood. A systematic study of two series of structurally similar [XTBT]n and [XTTBTBTT]n polymers (16 structures in total) reveals the building blocks that enable the highest material stability towards photooxidation: fluorene, silafluorene, carbazole, diketopyrrolopyrrole, and isoindigo. Furthermore, a direct correlation is evident between the electronic properties of the conjugated polymers and their reactivity towards oxygen. The structures with the lowest highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) energies show the highest electrochemical oxidation potentials and appear to be the most resistant towards chemical oxidation. These relationships set important guidelines for the further rational design of new absorber materials for efficient and stable organic photovoltaics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ilya V Martynov
- Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Academician Semenov avenue 1, Chernogolovka, Moscow Region, 142432, Russian Federation
| | - Liana N Inasaridze
- Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Academician Semenov avenue 1, Chernogolovka, Moscow Region, 142432, Russian Federation
| | - Pavel A Troshin
- Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Academician Semenov avenue 1, Chernogolovka, Moscow Region, 142432, Russian Federation
- Silesian University of Technology, Akademicka 2A, 44-100, Gliwice, Poland
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3
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Advances in Synthesis of π-Extended Benzosilole Derivatives and Their Analogs. Molecules 2020; 25:molecules25030548. [PMID: 32012731 PMCID: PMC7037468 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25030548] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/11/2019] [Revised: 01/07/2020] [Accepted: 01/08/2020] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Benzosiloles and their π-extended derivatives are present in many important advanced materials due to their excellent physical properties. Especially, they have found many potential applications in the development of novel electronic materials such as OLEDs, semiconductors and solar cells. In this review, we have summarized several main approaches to construct (di)benzosilole derivatives and (benzo)siloles fused to aromatic five- and six-membered heterocycles.
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4
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Golub‐Sedinkin T, Herath AC, West R, Becker JY. Electrochemical Properties of 9,9′‐
Spiro
‐Bifluorenes Containing Group 14 Elements (C, Si, Ge, Sn). ChemElectroChem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/celc.201900233] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Ajith C. Herath
- Department of Physical SciencesFaculty of Applied SciencesRajarata University of Sri Lanka Sri Lanka
| | - Robert West
- Organosilicon Research CenterDepartment of ChemistryUniversity of Wisconsin Madison WI 53706 USA
| | - James Y. Becker
- Department of ChemistryBen-Gurion University of the Negev Beer-Sheva 84105 Israel
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5
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El Alamy A, Amine A, Hamidi M, Bouachrine M. Small compounds based on 2,7-silafluorene and 4,7-di (2′-thienyl) for heterojunction organic solar cells: DFT study. JOURNAL OF THE IRANIAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY 2017. [DOI: 10.1007/s13738-017-1153-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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6
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Tanabe M, Hagio T, Osakada K, Nakamura M, Hayashi Y, Ohshita J. Synthesis of 4,4-Dihydrodithienosilole and Its Unexpected Cyclodimerization Catalyzed by Ni and Pt Complexes. Organometallics 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.7b00177] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Makoto Tanabe
- Laboratory
for Chemistry and Life Science, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259-R1-3
Nagatsuta, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8503, Japan
| | - Toshihiro Hagio
- Laboratory
for Chemistry and Life Science, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259-R1-3
Nagatsuta, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8503, Japan
| | - Kohtaro Osakada
- Laboratory
for Chemistry and Life Science, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259-R1-3
Nagatsuta, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8503, Japan
| | - Masashi Nakamura
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8527, Japan
| | - Yuya Hayashi
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8527, Japan
| | - Joji Ohshita
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8527, Japan
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7
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Gao Y, Liu M, Zhang Y, Liu Z, Yang Y, Zhao L. Recent Development on Narrow Bandgap Conjugated Polymers for Polymer Solar Cells. Polymers (Basel) 2017; 9:E39. [PMID: 30970721 PMCID: PMC6432257 DOI: 10.3390/polym9020039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/27/2016] [Revised: 01/20/2017] [Accepted: 01/23/2017] [Indexed: 12/04/2022] Open
Abstract
There have been exciting developments in the field of polymer solar cells (PSCs) as the potential competitor to the traditional silicon-based solar cells in the past decades. The most successful PSCs are based on the bulk hetero-junction (BHJ) structure, which contains a bicontinuous nanoscale interpenetrating network of a conjugated polymer and a fullerene blend. The power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) of BHJ PSCs have now exceeded 11%. In this review, we present an overview of recent emerging developments of narrow bandgap conjugated polymers for PSCs. We focus on a few important acceptors used in the donor-acceptor type conjugated polymers for highly efficient PSCs. We also reviewed the emerged donor-π-acceptor (D-π-A) side chains polymers. The band-gaps and energy levels as well as the photovoltaic performances of conjugated polymers are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yueyue Gao
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China.
- MIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China.
| | - Ming Liu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China.
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China.
| | - Yong Zhang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China.
| | - Zhitian Liu
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China.
| | - Yulin Yang
- MIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China.
| | - Liancheng Zhao
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China.
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8
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Tanabe M, Iwase S, Takahashi A, Osakada K. Tetramer and Polymer of 2,7-Dialkoxy-9H-9-silafluorene Composed of Si Backbone and π-Stacked Biphenylene Groups. CHEM LETT 2016. [DOI: 10.1246/cl.151173] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Makoto Tanabe
- Chemical Resources Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology
| | - Shunsuke Iwase
- Chemical Resources Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology
| | | | - Kohtaro Osakada
- Chemical Resources Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology
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9
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Huang Y, Xu W, Zhou C, Zhong W, Xie R, Gong X, Ying L, Huang F, Cao Y. Synthesis of medium-bandgap π-Conjugated polymers based on isomers of 5-Alkylphenanthridin-6(5H)-one and 6-Alkoxylphenanthridine. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.28079] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yunping Huang
- Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology; Guangzhou 510640 People's Republic of China
| | - Wenzhan Xu
- Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology; Guangzhou 510640 People's Republic of China
| | - Cheng Zhou
- Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology; Guangzhou 510640 People's Republic of China
| | - Wenkai Zhong
- Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology; Guangzhou 510640 People's Republic of China
| | - Ruihao Xie
- Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology; Guangzhou 510640 People's Republic of China
| | - Xiong Gong
- Department of Polymer Engineering; the University of Akron; 250 South Forge Street Akron Ohio 44325-0301
| | - Lei Ying
- Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology; Guangzhou 510640 People's Republic of China
| | - Fei Huang
- Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology; Guangzhou 510640 People's Republic of China
| | - Yong Cao
- Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology; Guangzhou 510640 People's Republic of China
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10
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Cui C, Wong WY. Effects of Alkylthio and Alkoxy Side Chains in Polymer Donor Materials for Organic Solar Cells. Macromol Rapid Commun 2016; 37:287-302. [DOI: 10.1002/marc.201500620] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/19/2015] [Revised: 11/18/2015] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chaohua Cui
- Department of Chemistry and Institute of Advanced Materials; Hong Kong Baptist University; Waterloo Road Hong Kong PR China
- Laboratory of Advanced Optoelectronic Materials; College of Chemistry; Chemical Engineering and Materials Science; Soochow University; Suzhou 215123 P R China
| | - Wai-Yeung Wong
- Department of Chemistry and Institute of Advanced Materials; Hong Kong Baptist University; Waterloo Road Hong Kong PR China
- HKBU Institute of Research and Continuing Education; Shenzhen Virtual University Park; Shenzhen 518057 P R China
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11
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Wang X, Hu YZ, Chen A, Wu Y, Aggeler R, Low Q, Kang HC, Gee KR. Water-soluble poly(2,7-dibenzosilole) as an ultra-bright fluorescent label for antibody-based flow cytometry. Chem Commun (Camb) 2016; 52:4022-4. [DOI: 10.1039/c5cc10347a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
Water-soluble PEGylated dibenzosilole-based fluorescent polymers were prepared, and the conjugated antibody showed significantly enhanced signal and sensitivity in flow cytometry.
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12
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Gu C, Zhu D, Qiu M, Han L, Wen S, Li Y, Yang R. Design, synthesis and optical properties of small molecules based on dithieno[3,2-b:2′,3′-d]stannole and stannafluorene. NEW J CHEM 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6nj01310d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
A series of stable Sn-containing heteroaromatic conjugated oligomers, dialkyl dithieno[3,2-b:2′,3′-d]stannole (DTSn) and stannafluorene (SnF) derivatives, were designed and synthesized.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chuantao Gu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-based Materials
- Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Qingdao 266101
- China
| | - Dangqiang Zhu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-based Materials
- Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Qingdao 266101
- China
| | - Meng Qiu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-based Materials
- Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Qingdao 266101
- China
| | - Liangliang Han
- CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-based Materials
- Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Qingdao 266101
- China
| | - Shuguang Wen
- CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-based Materials
- Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Qingdao 266101
- China
| | - Yonghai Li
- CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-based Materials
- Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Qingdao 266101
- China
| | - Renqiang Yang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-based Materials
- Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Qingdao 266101
- China
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13
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Erlik O, Unlu NA, Hizalan G, Hacioglu SO, Comez S, Yildiz ED, Toppare L, Cirpan A. Silafluorene-based polymers for electrochromic and polymer solar cell applications. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.27625] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ozan Erlik
- Department of Chemistry; Middle East Technical University; 06800 Ankara Turkey
| | - Naime A. Unlu
- Department of Chemistry; Middle East Technical University; 06800 Ankara Turkey
| | - Gonul Hizalan
- Department of Chemistry; Middle East Technical University; 06800 Ankara Turkey
| | - Serife O. Hacioglu
- Department of Chemistry; Middle East Technical University; 06800 Ankara Turkey
| | - Seda Comez
- Department of Chemistry; Middle East Technical University; 06800 Ankara Turkey
| | - Esra D. Yildiz
- Department of Physics; Hitit University; 19030 Çorum Turkey
| | - Levent Toppare
- Department of Chemistry; Middle East Technical University; 06800 Ankara Turkey
- Department of Polymer Science and Technology; Middle East Technical University; 06800 Ankara Turkey
- Department of Biotechnology; Middle East Technical University; 06800 Ankara Turkey
- The Center for Solar Energy Research and Application (GUNAM), Middle East Technical University; 06800 Ankara Turkey
| | - Ali Cirpan
- Department of Chemistry; Middle East Technical University; 06800 Ankara Turkey
- Department of Polymer Science and Technology; Middle East Technical University; 06800 Ankara Turkey
- The Center for Solar Energy Research and Application (GUNAM), Middle East Technical University; 06800 Ankara Turkey
- Department of Micro and Nanotechnology; Middle East Technical University; 06800 Ankara Turkey
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14
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Zhong Y, Trinh MT, Chen R, Wang W, Khlyabich PP, Kumar B, Xu Q, Nam CY, Sfeir MY, Black C, Steigerwald ML, Loo YL, Xiao S, Ng F, Zhu XY, Nuckolls C. Efficient Organic Solar Cells with Helical Perylene Diimide Electron Acceptors. J Am Chem Soc 2014; 136:15215-21. [DOI: 10.1021/ja5092613] [Citation(s) in RCA: 385] [Impact Index Per Article: 38.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yu Zhong
- Department
of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States
| | - M. Tuan Trinh
- Department
of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States
| | - Rongsheng Chen
- Department
of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States
- College
of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China
| | - Wei Wang
- Department
of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States
| | - Petr P. Khlyabich
- Department
of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, United States
| | - Bharat Kumar
- Department
of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States
| | - Qizhi Xu
- Department
of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States
| | - Chang-Yong Nam
- Center
for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, United States
| | - Matthew Y. Sfeir
- Center
for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, United States
| | - Charles Black
- Center
for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, United States
| | | | - Yueh-Lin Loo
- Department
of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, United States
| | - Shengxiong Xiao
- The
Education Ministry Key Lab of Resource Chemistry, Shanghai Key Laboratory
of Rare Earth Functional Materials, Optoelectronic Nano Materials
and Devices Institute, Department of Chemistry, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, China
| | - Fay Ng
- Department
of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States
| | - X.-Y. Zhu
- Department
of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States
| | - Colin Nuckolls
- The
Education Ministry Key Lab of Resource Chemistry, Shanghai Key Laboratory
of Rare Earth Functional Materials, Optoelectronic Nano Materials
and Devices Institute, Department of Chemistry, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, China
- Department
of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States
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15
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16
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Li G, Kang C, Gong X, Zhang J, Li C, Chen Y, Dong H, Hu W, Li F, Bo Z. 5-Alkyloxy-6-fluorobenzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazole- and Silafluorene-Based D–A Alternating Conjugated Polymers: Synthesis and Application in Polymer Photovoltaic Cells. Macromolecules 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/ma500417r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Guangwu Li
- Beijing
Key Laboratory of Energy Conversion and Storage Materials, College
of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
| | - Chong Kang
- Beijing
Key Laboratory of Energy Conversion and Storage Materials, College
of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
| | - Xue Gong
- Beijing
Key Laboratory of Energy Conversion and Storage Materials, College
of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
| | - Jicheng Zhang
- Beijing
Key Laboratory of Energy Conversion and Storage Materials, College
of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
| | - Cuihong Li
- Beijing
Key Laboratory of Energy Conversion and Storage Materials, College
of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
| | - Youchun Chen
- State
Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, China
| | - Huanli Dong
- Key
Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute of Chemistry CAS, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Wenping Hu
- Key
Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute of Chemistry CAS, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Fenghong Li
- State
Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, China
| | - Zhishan Bo
- Beijing
Key Laboratory of Energy Conversion and Storage Materials, College
of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
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17
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18
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Dunst S, Rath T, Radivo A, Sovernigo E, Tormen M, Amenitsch H, Marmiroli B, Sartori B, Reichmann A, Knall AC, Trimmel G. Nanoimprinted comb structures in a low bandgap polymer: thermal processing and their application in hybrid solar cells. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2014; 6:7633-7642. [PMID: 24724990 DOI: 10.1021/am5009425] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
In this paper, we investigate conjugated polymer layers structured by nanoimprint lithography toward their suitability for the fabrication of nanostructured polymer/metal sulfide hybrid solar cells. Consequently, we first study the thermal stability of the nanoimprinted conjugated polymer layers by means of scanning electron microscopy and grazing incidence small-angle X-ray scattering, which reveals a reasonable thermal stability up to 145 °C and sufficient robustness against the solvent mixture used in the subsequent fabrication process. In the second part, we demonstrate the preparation of nanostructured polymer/copper indium sulfide hybrid solar cells via the infiltration and thermal decomposition of a mixture of copper and indium xanthates. Although this step needs temperatures of more than 160 °C, the nanostructures are retained in the final polymer/copper indium sulfide layers. The nanostructured solar cells show significantly improved power conversion efficiencies compared to similarly prepared flat bilayer devices, which is based on a distinct improvement of the short circuit current in the nanostructured solar cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sebastian Dunst
- Institute for Chemistry and Technology of Materials, Graz University of Technology , Stremayrgasse 9, 8010 Graz, Austria
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19
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Ge CW, Mei CY, Ling J, Wang JT, Zhao FG, Liang L, Li HJ, Xie YS, Li WS. Acceptor-acceptor conjugated copolymers based on perylenediimide and benzothiadiazole for all-polymer solar cells. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.27108] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Cong-Wu Ge
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals; East China University of Science and Technology; Shanghai 200237 China
- Laboratory of Organic Functional Materials and Chemistry; Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 200032 China
| | - Chong-Yu Mei
- Laboratory of Organic Functional Materials and Chemistry; Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 200032 China
| | - Jun Ling
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering; Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Jin-Tu Wang
- Laboratory of Organic Functional Materials and Chemistry; Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 200032 China
| | - Fu-Gang Zhao
- Laboratory of Organic Functional Materials and Chemistry; Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 200032 China
| | - Long Liang
- Laboratory of Organic Functional Materials and Chemistry; Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 200032 China
| | - Hong-Jiao Li
- Laboratory of Organic Functional Materials and Chemistry; Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 200032 China
| | - Yong-Shu Xie
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals; East China University of Science and Technology; Shanghai 200237 China
| | - Wei-Shi Li
- Laboratory of Organic Functional Materials and Chemistry; Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 200032 China
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20
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Geng Y, Cong J, Tajima K, Zeng Q, Zhou E. Synthesis and properties of D–A copolymers based on dithienopyrrole and benzothiadiazole with various numbers of thienyl units as spacers. Polym Chem 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4py00975d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
By introducing different numbers of thienyl spacers, the properties of D–A type polymers could be modulated, which provides a simple strategy for designing high-performance D–A type photovoltaic polymers based on the existing polymers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yanfang Geng
- National Center for Nanoscience and Technology
- Beijing 100190, P. R. China
| | - Junzi Cong
- Emergent Functional Polymers Research Team
- RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science (CEMS)
- Wako 351-0198, Japan
| | - Keisuke Tajima
- Emergent Functional Polymers Research Team
- RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science (CEMS)
- Wako 351-0198, Japan
| | - Qingdao Zeng
- National Center for Nanoscience and Technology
- Beijing 100190, P. R. China
| | - Erjun Zhou
- National Center for Nanoscience and Technology
- Beijing 100190, P. R. China
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Mahmood K, Lu H, Liu ZP, Li C, Lu Z, Liu X, Fang T, Peng Q, Li G, Li L, Bo Z. Engineering the band gap and energy level of conjugated polymers using a second acceptor unit. Polym Chem 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4py00004h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Three conjugated polymers containing two different acceptor units were prepared and used for field effect transistors and polymer solar cells.
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23
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Zhou E, Hashimoto K, Tajima K. Low band gap polymers for photovoltaic device with photocurrent response wavelengths over 1000nm. POLYMER 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2013.09.058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 58] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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24
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Song HJ, Lee JY, Lee EJ, Moon DK. Conjugated polymer consisting of dibenzosilole and quinoxaline as donor materials for organic photovoltaics. Eur Polym J 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2013.06.032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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25
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Mei CY, Liang L, Zhao FG, Wang JT, Yu LF, Li YX, Li WS. A Family of Donor–Acceptor Photovoltaic Polymers with Fused 4,7-Dithienyl-2,1,3-benzothiadiazole Units: Effect of Structural Fusion and Side Chains. Macromolecules 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/ma401298g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chong-Yu Mei
- Shanghai Institute of Organic
Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Long Liang
- Shanghai Institute of Organic
Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Fu-Gang Zhao
- Shanghai Institute of Organic
Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Jin-Tu Wang
- Shanghai Institute of Organic
Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Lin-Feng Yu
- Shanghai Institute of Organic
Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Yu-Xue Li
- Shanghai Institute of Organic
Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Wei-Shi Li
- Shanghai Institute of Organic
Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China
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26
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Wang J, Ye H, Li H, Mei C, Ling J, Li W, Shen Z. Donor-Acceptor Oligomers and Polymers Composed of Benzothiadiazole and 3-Hexylthiophene: Effect of Chain Length and Regioregularity. CHINESE J CHEM 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.201300519] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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27
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Pusztai E, Toulokhonova IS, Temple N, Albright H, Zakai UI, Guo S, Guzei IA, Hu R, West R. Synthesis and Photophysical Properties of Asymmetric Substituted Silafluorenes. Organometallics 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/om300891n] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Erika Pusztai
- Organosilicon Research Center, Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin—Madison, 1101 University
Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States
| | - Irina S. Toulokhonova
- Organosilicon Research Center, Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin—Madison, 1101 University
Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States
| | - Nicole Temple
- Organosilicon Research Center, Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin—Madison, 1101 University
Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States
| | - Haley Albright
- Organosilicon Research Center, Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin—Madison, 1101 University
Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States
| | - Uzma I. Zakai
- Organosilicon Research Center, Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin—Madison, 1101 University
Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States
| | - Song Guo
- Carbone
Cancer Center, Wisconsin Institutes for Medical Research, 1111 Highland Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin
53705, United States
| | - Ilia A. Guzei
- Organosilicon Research Center, Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin—Madison, 1101 University
Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States
| | - Rongrong Hu
- Department of Chemistry and State Key Laboratory of Molecular Neuroscience, Institute of Molecular Functional Materials, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, People’s Republic of China
| | - Robert West
- Organosilicon Research Center, Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin—Madison, 1101 University
Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States
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Mahmood K, Liu ZP, Li C, Lu Z, Fang T, Liu X, Zhou J, Lei T, Pei J, Bo Z. Novel isoindigo-based conjugated polymers for solar cells and field effect transistors. Polym Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1039/c3py00341h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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30
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31
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Pina J, de Melo JS, Breusov D, Scherf U. Donor–acceptor–donor thienyl/bithienyl-benzothiadiazole/quinoxaline model oligomers: experimental and theoretical studies. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2013; 15:15204-13. [DOI: 10.1039/c3cp52056k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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32
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Jin E, Du C, Wang M, Li W, Li C, Wei H, Bo Z. Dibenzothiophene-Based Planar Conjugated Polymers for High Efficiency Polymer Solar Cells. Macromolecules 2012. [DOI: 10.1021/ma301622g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Enquan Jin
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Energy Conversion and Storage
Materials, College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
| | - Chun Du
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Energy Conversion and Storage
Materials, College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
| | - Ming Wang
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Energy Conversion and Storage
Materials, College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
| | - Weiwei Li
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Energy Conversion and Storage
Materials, College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
| | - Cuihong Li
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Energy Conversion and Storage
Materials, College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
| | - Hedi Wei
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Energy Conversion and Storage
Materials, College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
| | - Zhishan Bo
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Energy Conversion and Storage
Materials, College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
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33
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Bian L, Zhu E, Tang J, Tang W, Zhang F. Recent progress in the design of narrow bandgap conjugated polymers for high-efficiency organic solar cells. Prog Polym Sci 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2012.03.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 201] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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34
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Peng Q, Lim SL, Wong IHK, Xu J, Chen ZK. Synthesis and Photovoltaic Properties of Two-Dimensional Low-Bandgap Copolymers Based on New Benzothiadiazole Derivatives with Different Conjugated Arylvinylene Side Chains. Chemistry 2012; 18:12140-51. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201200730] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/05/2012] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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Shintani R, Otomo H, Ota K, Hayashi T. Palladium-catalyzed asymmetric synthesis of silicon-stereogenic dibenzosiloles via enantioselective C-H bond functionalization. J Am Chem Soc 2012; 134:7305-8. [PMID: 22506681 DOI: 10.1021/ja302278s] [Citation(s) in RCA: 183] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
A Pd-catalyzed asymmetric synthesis of Si-stereogenic dibenzosiloles is developed through enantioselective C-H bond functionalization of prochiral 2-(arylsilyl)aryl triflates. High chemo- and enantioselectivities are achieved by employing a Josiphos-type ligand under mild conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ryo Shintani
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Sakyo, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.
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36
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Kim JW, Heo MH, Jin YE, Kim JH, Shim JY, Song SH, Kim I, Kim JY, Suh HS. Novel 4,7-Dithien-2-yl-2,1,3-benzothiadiazole-based Conjugated Copolymers with Cyano Group in Vinylene Unit for Photovoltaic Applications. B KOREAN CHEM SOC 2012. [DOI: 10.5012/bkcs.2012.33.2.629] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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37
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38
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Zhou H, Yang L, You W. Rational Design of High Performance Conjugated Polymers for Organic Solar Cells. Macromolecules 2012. [DOI: 10.1021/ma201648t] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1332] [Impact Index Per Article: 111.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Huaxing Zhou
- Department of Chemistry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel
Hill, North Carolina 27599-3290, United States
| | - Liqiang Yang
- Curriculum in Applied Sciences and Engineering, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel
Hill, North Carolina 27599-3287, United States
| | - Wei You
- Department of Chemistry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel
Hill, North Carolina 27599-3290, United States
- Curriculum in Applied Sciences and Engineering, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel
Hill, North Carolina 27599-3287, United States
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39
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Duan C, Huang F, Cao Y. Recent development of push–pull conjugated polymers for bulk-heterojunction photovoltaics: rational design and fine tailoring of molecular structures. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1039/c2jm30470h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 430] [Impact Index Per Article: 35.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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40
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Ohshita J, Murakami K, Tanaka D, Yoshida H. SYNTHESIS AND REACTIONS OF SILICON-BRIDGED DITHIENYLBIPHENYLS. FINE TUNING OF ELECTRONIC STATES BY BRIDGING SILICON CHAIN LENGTHS. HETEROCYCLES 2012. [DOI: 10.3987/com-12-s(n)72] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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41
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Bedi A, Senanayak SP, Das S, Narayan KS, Zade SS. Cyclopenta[c]thiophene oligomers based solution processable D–A copolymers and their application as FET materials. Polym Chem 2012. [DOI: 10.1039/c2py20032e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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42
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Zhang Z, Wang J. Structures and properties of conjugated Donor–Acceptor copolymers for solar cell applications. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1039/c2jm14951f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 280] [Impact Index Per Article: 23.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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43
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Shimizu M, Mochida K, Katoh M, Hiyama T. Photophysical properties of heteroaromatic ring-fused (di)benzosiloles. Sci China Chem 2011. [DOI: 10.1007/s11426-011-4396-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/15/2022]
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44
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Chochos CL, Choulis SA. How the structural deviations on the backbone of conjugated polymers influence their optoelectronic properties and photovoltaic performance. Prog Polym Sci 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2011.04.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 296] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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45
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Song J, Du C, Li C, Bo Z. Silole‐containing polymers for high‐efficiency polymer solar cells. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.24870] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jinsheng Song
- Institute of Polymer Chemistry and Physics, College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
- Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Chun Du
- Institute of Polymer Chemistry and Physics, College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
| | - Cuihong Li
- Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Zhishan Bo
- Institute of Polymer Chemistry and Physics, College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
- Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
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46
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Ding P, Chu CC, Zou Y, Xiao D, Pan C, Hsu CS. New low bandgap conjugated polymer derived from 2, 7-carbazole and 5, 6-bis(octyloxy)-4, 7-di(thiophen-2-yl) benzothiadiazole: Synthesis and photovoltaic properties. J Appl Polym Sci 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/app.34439] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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47
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Lee KH, Lee HJ, Kuramoto K, Tanaka Y, Morino K, Sudo A, Okauchi T, Tsuge A, Endo T. Synthesis of π-conjugated copolymers composed of benzo[2,1,3]thiadiazole and thiophene units bearing various alkyl groups and their application to photovoltaic cells. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.24790] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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48
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Xia Y, Tong J, Li B, Wang C, Liu H. Alternating narrow band gap copolymers derived from indeno[1,2-b
]fluorene and thiophene-cored-thieno[3,4-b
]pyrazine derivatives-Synthesis, characterization and comparative studies of photochemical stability. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.24735] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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49
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Wen S, Pei J, Li P, Zhou Y, Cheng W, Dong Q, Li Z, Tian W. Synthesis and photovoltaic properties of low-bandgap 4,7-dithien-2-yl-2,1,3-benzothiadiazole-based poly(heteroarylenevinylene)s. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.24704] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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50
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Lee KH, Lee HJ, Morino K, Sudo A, Endo T. Synthesis and photovoltaic behaviors of narrow-band-gap π-conjugated polymers composed of dialkoxybenzodithiophene- and thiophene-based fused aromatic rings. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.24564] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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