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1
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Ding Y, Zhao Y, Wen X, Liu Y, Feng M, Rui Z. Development and Applications of CO 2-Responsive Gels in CO 2 Flooding and Geological Storage. Gels 2023; 9:936. [PMID: 38131922 PMCID: PMC10743244 DOI: 10.3390/gels9120936] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/01/2023] [Revised: 11/22/2023] [Accepted: 11/24/2023] [Indexed: 12/23/2023] Open
Abstract
Gel systems are widely used as plugging materials in the oil and gas industry. Gas channeling can be mitigated by reducing the heterogeneity of the formation and the mobility ratio of CO2 to crude oil. Cracks and other CO2 leaking pathways can be plugged during the geological storage of CO2 to increase the storage stability. By adding CO2-responsive groups to the classic polymer gel's molecular chain, CO2 responsive gel is able to seal and recognize CO2 in the formation while maintaining the superior performance of traditional polymer gel. The application of CO2 responsive gels in oil and gas production is still in the stage of laboratory testing on the whole. To actually achieve the commercial application of CO2 responsive gels in the oil and gas industry, it is imperative to thoroughly understand the CO2 responsive mechanisms of the various types of CO2 responsive gels, as well as the advantages and drawbacks of the gels and the direction of future development prospects. This work provides an overview of the research progress and response mechanisms of various types of CO2 responsive groups and CO2 responsive gels. Studies of the CO2 responsive gel development, injectivity, and plugging performance are comprehensively reviewed and summarized. The shortcomings of the existing CO2 responsive gels system are discussed and the paths for future CO2 responsive gel development are suggested.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yanxu Ding
- National Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Engineering, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing 102249, China; (Y.D.); (X.W.); (Y.L.); (Z.R.)
- College of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing 102249, China
| | - Yang Zhao
- National Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Engineering, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing 102249, China; (Y.D.); (X.W.); (Y.L.); (Z.R.)
- College of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing 102249, China
| | - Xin Wen
- National Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Engineering, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing 102249, China; (Y.D.); (X.W.); (Y.L.); (Z.R.)
- College of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing 102249, China
| | - Yueliang Liu
- National Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Engineering, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing 102249, China; (Y.D.); (X.W.); (Y.L.); (Z.R.)
- College of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing 102249, China
| | - Ming Feng
- CNPC Engineering Technology R&D Company Limited, Beijing 102249, China;
| | - Zhenhua Rui
- National Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Engineering, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing 102249, China; (Y.D.); (X.W.); (Y.L.); (Z.R.)
- College of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing 102249, China
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2
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Wang R, Zhang M, Guan Y, Chen M, Zhang Y. A CO 2-responsive hydrogel film for optical sensing of dissolved CO 2. SOFT MATTER 2019; 15:6107-6115. [PMID: 31282902 DOI: 10.1039/c9sm00958b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
CO2-monitoring plays an important role in medicine, environmental sciences, and food industries. Here, a new CO2-responsive hydrogel film was fabricated from branched polyethyleneimine (BPEI) and partially oxidized dextran (PO-Dex) via layer-by-layer (LBL) assembly, based on the in situ Schiff base reaction between the two polymers. The swelling behaviours of the films were studied using Fabry-Perot fringes on their reflection spectra. Like ordinary hydrogels, the BPEI/PO-Dex films swell in water. In addition, they swell to a larger degree when CO2 is introduced, due to the reaction between CO2 and the amino groups in BPEI. The CO2-induced swelling can be reported by the shift of the Fabry-Perot fringes on their reflection spectra; therefore, the BPEI/PO-Dex film can be used as an optical sensor for dissolved CO2. In the new sensor, the BPEI/PO-Dex film acts as a CO2-sensing material and Fabry-Perot cavity simultaneously. The introduction of ordered structure is no longer required. The response of the sensor to CO2 is linear and reversible. Unlike other hydrogel-based sensors that suffer from a slow response, the new sensor can respond to CO2 quickly, making it applicable for real-time, continuous monitoring of CO2 levels in solution.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ruiqin Wang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials and State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, Institute of Polymer Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China. and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Mengxin Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials and State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, Institute of Polymer Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China. and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Ying Guan
- Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials and State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, Institute of Polymer Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China. and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Mao Chen
- Institute of Chemical Materials, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, 621900, China.
| | - Yongjun Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials and State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, Institute of Polymer Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China. and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin 300071, China
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3
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Zhu P, Liu Z, Nie J, He Y. Reversible CO2-Responsive and Photopolymerizable Prepolymers for Stepwise Regulation on Demand. Ind Eng Chem Res 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.7b04383] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Pengcheng Zhu
- State
Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, PR China
- Key
Laboratory of Carbon Fiber and Functional Polymers (Beijing University
of Chemical Technology), Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, PR China
- College
of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, PR China
| | - Zhixin Liu
- College
of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, PR China
| | - Jun Nie
- State
Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, PR China
- College
of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, PR China
| | - Yong He
- Key
Laboratory of Carbon Fiber and Functional Polymers (Beijing University
of Chemical Technology), Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, PR China
- College
of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, PR China
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4
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Zheng W, Yang G, Shao N, Chen LJ, Ou B, Jiang ST, Chen G, Yang HB. CO2 Stimuli-Responsive, Injectable Block Copolymer Hydrogels Cross-Linked by Discrete Organoplatinum(II) Metallacycles via Stepwise Post-Assembly Polymerization. J Am Chem Soc 2017; 139:13811-13820. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.7b07303] [Citation(s) in RCA: 102] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wei Zheng
- Shanghai
Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of
Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, P. R. China
| | - Guang Yang
- The
State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers and Department
of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, P. R. China
| | - Nannan Shao
- State
Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute
of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Science Changchun 130022, P. R. China
| | - Li-Jun Chen
- Shanghai
Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of
Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, P. R. China
| | - Bo Ou
- Shanghai
Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of
Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, P. R. China
| | - Shu-Ting Jiang
- Shanghai
Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of
Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, P. R. China
| | - Guosong Chen
- The
State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers and Department
of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, P. R. China
| | - Hai-Bo Yang
- Shanghai
Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of
Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, P. R. China
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Zerze H, Tipirneni A, McHugh AJ. Reusable poly(allylamine)-based solid materials for carbon dioxide capture under continuous flow of ambient air. SEP SCI TECHNOL 2017. [DOI: 10.1080/01496395.2017.1345943] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hasan Zerze
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, United States
| | - Anil Tipirneni
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, United States
| | - Anthony J. McHugh
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, United States
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6
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Yu B, Fan W, Zhao Y. Gelation of Triblock Copolymers in Aqueous Solution through CO2
-Triggered Electrostatic Interaction. MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.201700146] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bing Yu
- Département de chimie; Université de Sherbrooke; Sherbrooke QC J1K 2R1 Canada
| | - Weizheng Fan
- Département de chimie; Université de Sherbrooke; Sherbrooke QC J1K 2R1 Canada
| | - Yue Zhao
- Département de chimie; Université de Sherbrooke; Sherbrooke QC J1K 2R1 Canada
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7
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Abstract
Hyperbranched polymers bearing a fluorophore display gas-controlled fluorescence switching as a result of reversible protonation/deprotonation of amino groups in their structure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bing Yu
- Département de chimie
- Université de Sherbrooke
- Sherbrooke
- Canada
| | - Yue Zhao
- Département de chimie
- Université de Sherbrooke
- Sherbrooke
- Canada
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8
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Furusho Y, Endo T. Reversible capture and release of carbon dioxide by binary system of polyamidine and polyethylene glycol. Polym Bull (Berl) 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s00289-016-1772-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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9
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Darabi A, Jessop PG, Cunningham MF. CO2-responsive polymeric materials: synthesis, self-assembly, and functional applications. Chem Soc Rev 2016; 45:4391-436. [PMID: 27284587 DOI: 10.1039/c5cs00873e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 213] [Impact Index Per Article: 26.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
CO2 is an ideal trigger for switchable or stimuli-responsive materials because it is benign, inexpensive, green, abundant, and does not accumulate in the system. Many different CO2-responsive materials including polymers, latexes, solvents, solutes, gels, surfactants, and catalysts have been prepared. This review focuses on the preparation, self-assembly, and functional applications of CO2-responsive polymers. Detailed discussion is provided on the synthesis of CO2-responsive polymers, in particular using reversible deactivation radical polymerization (RDRP), formerly known as controlled/living radical polymerization (CLRP), a powerful technique for the preparation of well-defined (co)polymers with precise control over molecular weight distribution, chain-end functional groups, and polymer architectural design. Self-assembly in aqueous dispersed media is highlighted as well as emerging potential applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ali Darabi
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Queen's University, Kingston, Canada.
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10
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Zhang J, Xu D, Guo J, Sun Z, Qian W, Zhang Y, Yan F. CO2Responsive Imidazolium-Type Poly(Ionic Liquid) Gels. Macromol Rapid Commun 2016; 37:1194-9. [DOI: 10.1002/marc.201600069] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/29/2016] [Revised: 03/02/2016] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jing Zhang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application; Department of Polymer Science and Engineering; College of Chemistry; Chemical Engineering and Materials Science; Soochow University; Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Dan Xu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application; Department of Polymer Science and Engineering; College of Chemistry; Chemical Engineering and Materials Science; Soochow University; Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Jiangna Guo
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application; Department of Polymer Science and Engineering; College of Chemistry; Chemical Engineering and Materials Science; Soochow University; Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Zhe Sun
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application; Department of Polymer Science and Engineering; College of Chemistry; Chemical Engineering and Materials Science; Soochow University; Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Wenjing Qian
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application; Department of Polymer Science and Engineering; College of Chemistry; Chemical Engineering and Materials Science; Soochow University; Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Ye Zhang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application; Department of Polymer Science and Engineering; College of Chemistry; Chemical Engineering and Materials Science; Soochow University; Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Feng Yan
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application; Department of Polymer Science and Engineering; College of Chemistry; Chemical Engineering and Materials Science; Soochow University; Suzhou 215123 China
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11
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Zhao Q, Wang Q, Zhang C, Du Z, Tian M, Mi J. Effect of Chain Topology of Polyethylenimine on Physisorption and Chemisorption of Carbon Dioxide. Chemphyschem 2015; 16:1480-90. [DOI: 10.1002/cphc.201402865] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/05/2014] [Revised: 01/29/2015] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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12
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Lu H, Jiang J, Huang Z, Dai S. A water-soluble CO 2-triggered viscosity-responsive copolymer of N, N-dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate and acrylamide. J Appl Polym Sci 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/app.40872] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Hongsheng Lu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Southwest Petroleum University; Xindu Sichuan 610500 People's Republic of China
- Engineering Research Center of Oilfield Chemistry; Ministry of Education; Xindu Sichuan 610500 People's Republic of China
| | - Jifeng Jiang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Southwest Petroleum University; Xindu Sichuan 610500 People's Republic of China
| | - Zhiyu Huang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Southwest Petroleum University; Xindu Sichuan 610500 People's Republic of China
- Engineering Research Center of Oilfield Chemistry; Ministry of Education; Xindu Sichuan 610500 People's Republic of China
| | - Shanshan Dai
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Southwest Petroleum University; Xindu Sichuan 610500 People's Republic of China
- Engineering Research Center of Oilfield Chemistry; Ministry of Education; Xindu Sichuan 610500 People's Republic of China
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13
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Feng A, Yuan J. Smart Nanocontainers: Progress on Novel Stimuli-Responsive Polymer Vesicles. Macromol Rapid Commun 2014; 35:767-79. [DOI: 10.1002/marc.201300866] [Citation(s) in RCA: 104] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/24/2013] [Revised: 12/23/2013] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Anchao Feng
- Key Laboratory of Organic Optoelectronics & Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084 P. R. China
| | - Jinying Yuan
- Key Laboratory of Organic Optoelectronics & Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084 P. R. China
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14
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Yan Q, Zhao Y. Block copolymer self-assembly controlled by the “green” gas stimulus of carbon dioxide. Chem Commun (Camb) 2014; 50:11631-41. [DOI: 10.1039/c4cc03412k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 99] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Abstract
CO2 can act as a “green” stimulus to precisely tune the self-assembly of block copolymers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiang Yan
- Département de chimie
- Université de Sherbrooke
- Sherbrooke, Canada J1K 2R1
| | - Yue Zhao
- Département de chimie
- Université de Sherbrooke
- Sherbrooke, Canada J1K 2R1
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15
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Aresta M, Dibenedetto A, Angelini A. Catalysis for the Valorization of Exhaust Carbon: from CO 2 to Chemicals, Materials, and Fuels. Technological Use of CO 2. Chem Rev 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/cr4002758 pmid: 24313306] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Angela Dibenedetto
- CIRCC, Via Celso Ulpiani 27, 70126 Bari, Italy
- Department of Chemistry, University of Bari, Via Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, Italy
| | - Antonella Angelini
- CIRCC, Via Celso Ulpiani 27, 70126 Bari, Italy
- Department of Chemistry, University of Bari, Via Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, Italy
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16
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Aresta M, Dibenedetto A, Angelini A. Catalysis for the valorization of exhaust carbon: from CO2 to chemicals, materials, and fuels. technological use of CO2. Chem Rev 2013; 114:1709-42. [PMID: 24313306 DOI: 10.1021/cr4002758] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1623] [Impact Index Per Article: 147.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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17
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Lin S, Theato P. CO2
-Responsive Polymers. Macromol Rapid Commun 2013; 34:1118-33. [DOI: 10.1002/marc.201300288] [Citation(s) in RCA: 203] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/23/2013] [Revised: 04/27/2013] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
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18
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Zhao C, Zhang J, Yuan G, Han CC. CO2-triggered liquid–solid switching through a jamming mechanism. RSC Adv 2013. [DOI: 10.1039/c3ra41004h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
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19
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Nagai D, Suzuki A, Maki Y, Takeno H. Reversible chain association/dissociation via a CO2 responsive crosslinking/decrosslinking system. Chem Commun (Camb) 2011; 47:8856-8. [DOI: 10.1039/c1cc12084k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
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