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Yusuf A, Almotairy ARZ, Henidi H, Alshehri OY, Aldughaim MS. Nanoparticles as Drug Delivery Systems: A Review of the Implication of Nanoparticles' Physicochemical Properties on Responses in Biological Systems. Polymers (Basel) 2023; 15:polym15071596. [PMID: 37050210 PMCID: PMC10096782 DOI: 10.3390/polym15071596] [Citation(s) in RCA: 72] [Impact Index Per Article: 72.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/11/2023] [Revised: 03/11/2023] [Accepted: 03/14/2023] [Indexed: 04/14/2023] Open
Abstract
In the last four decades, nanotechnology has gained momentum with no sign of slowing down. The application of inventions or products from nanotechnology has revolutionised all aspects of everyday life ranging from medical applications to its impact on the food industry. Nanoparticles have made it possible to significantly extend the shelf lives of food product, improve intracellular delivery of hydrophobic drugs and improve the efficacy of specific therapeutics such as anticancer agents. As a consequence, nanotechnology has not only impacted the global standard of living but has also impacted the global economy. In this review, the characteristics of nanoparticles that confers them with suitable and potentially toxic biological effects, as well as their applications in different biological fields and nanoparticle-based drugs and delivery systems in biomedicine including nano-based drugs currently approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) are discussed. The possible consequence of continuous exposure to nanoparticles due to the increased use of nanotechnology and possible solution is also highlighted.
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Affiliation(s)
- Azeez Yusuf
- Irish Centre for Genetic Lung Disease, Department of Medicine, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Beaumont Hospital, D02 YN77 Dublin, Ireland
| | | | - Hanan Henidi
- Research Department, Health Sciences Research Center, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh 84428, Saudi Arabia
| | - Ohoud Y Alshehri
- Department of Biochemistry, College of Medicine, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh 11564, Saudi Arabia
| | - Mohammed S Aldughaim
- Research Center, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh Second Health Cluster, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
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Huang J, Wang X, Wang G. Synthesis and characterization of copolymers with the same proportions of polystyrene and poly(ethylene oxide) compositions but different connection sequence by the efficient Williamson reaction. POLYM INT 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/pi.4891] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jian Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Department of Macromolecular Science; Fudan University; Shanghai 200433 China
| | - Xuepu Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Department of Macromolecular Science; Fudan University; Shanghai 200433 China
| | - Guowei Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Department of Macromolecular Science; Fudan University; Shanghai 200433 China
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Chen L, Huang J, Wang X, Lu C, Zhang H, Wang G. Synthesis and characterization of novel dumbbell shaped copolymers poly(ethylene oxide)x-b-polystyrene-b-poly(ethylene oxide)x with tunable side arms by combination of efficient thiol-ene addition reaction with living polymerization mechanism. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra16580b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023] Open
Abstract
A series of well-defined dumbbell shaped copolymers consisting of PEO and PS segments were successfully synthesized by LAP and ROP mechanisms and the efficient thiol-ene addition reaction. This versatile synthetic route might be used to synthesize other similar copolymers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lingdi Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Polymers and Polymer Composite Materials, Department of Macromolecular Science
- Fudan University
- Shanghai 200433
- China
| | - Jian Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Polymers and Polymer Composite Materials, Department of Macromolecular Science
- Fudan University
- Shanghai 200433
- China
| | - Xuepu Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Polymers and Polymer Composite Materials, Department of Macromolecular Science
- Fudan University
- Shanghai 200433
- China
| | - Chengjiao Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Polymers and Polymer Composite Materials, Department of Macromolecular Science
- Fudan University
- Shanghai 200433
- China
| | - Hongdong Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Polymers and Polymer Composite Materials, Department of Macromolecular Science
- Fudan University
- Shanghai 200433
- China
| | - Guowei Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Polymers and Polymer Composite Materials, Department of Macromolecular Science
- Fudan University
- Shanghai 200433
- China
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Cheng Y, Zhou S, Wolkenhauer M, Bumbu G, Lenz S, Memesa M, Nett S, Emmerling S, Steffen W, Roth SV, Gutmann JS. From Spherical Mesopores to Worm‐Shaped Mesopores: Morphology Transition in Titania–Polystyrene‐
b
‐poly(ethylene oxide) Composite Films with Increasing Sol–Gel Reaction Time. Eur J Inorg Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201301251] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ya‐Jun Cheng
- Polymers and Composites Division, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 519 Zhuangshi Rd, Zhenhai District, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province 315201, P. R. China, http://www.nimte.ac.cn/
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128, Mainz, Germany
| | - Shaoying Zhou
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128, Mainz, Germany
- Department of Chemistry‐Biology, University Siegen, 57068 Siegen, Germany
| | - Markus Wolkenhauer
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128, Mainz, Germany
| | - Gina‐Gabriela Bumbu
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128, Mainz, Germany
| | - Sebastian Lenz
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128, Mainz, Germany
| | - Mine Memesa
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128, Mainz, Germany
| | - Sebastian Nett
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128, Mainz, Germany
| | - Sebastian Emmerling
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128, Mainz, Germany
| | - Werner Steffen
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128, Mainz, Germany
| | - Stephan V. Roth
- Deutsches Elektronen‐Synchrotron (DESY), Notkestr. 85, 22607 Hamburg, Germany
| | - Jochen S. Gutmann
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128, Mainz, Germany
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Nanointegration Duisburg‐Essen (CENIDE), University of Duisburg‐Essen, Campus Essen, 45117 Essen, Germany, http://www.uni‐due.de/
- Institute for Physical Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University, Welder Weg 11, 55099 Mainz, Germany
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Cai K, Wang Y, Zhao X, Bao X. Association between the P53 codon 72 polymorphism and nasopharyngeal cancer risk. Tumour Biol 2013; 35:1891-7. [PMID: 24114013 DOI: 10.1007/s13277-013-1254-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/26/2013] [Accepted: 09/25/2013] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
The P53 codon 72 polymorphism has been identified as a critical biomarker in modifying the risk of nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC). Many studies have investigated the association between the polymorphism of P53 codon 72 and NPC risk; however, the findings across the published studies are inconsistent and inconclusive. To acquire a more precise assessment for this association, we conducted an updated meta-analysis. The PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and Wanfang databases were searched for relevant case-control studies. Totally, seven independent publications with 1,133 cases and 1,678 controls were retrieved. The pooled odds ratio (OR) with corresponding 95% confidence interval (95% CI) was calculated. Increased risk of NPC was observed among individuals carrying the variant allele and genotypes of P53 codon 72 (OR Pro vs. Arg = 1.32, 95% CI 1.18-1.47, P OR < 0.001; OR ProPro vs. ArgArg = 1.90, 95% CI 1.51-2.39, P OR < 0.001; OR ProArg + ProPro vs. ArgArg = 1.33, 95% CI 1.13-1.57, P OR = 0.001; OR ProPro vs. ArgArg + ProArg = 1.65, 95% CI 1.35-2.01, P OR < 0.001). Stratified analyses by ethnicity and source of controls also identified this significant relationship in Asians, Caucasians, and hospital-based case-control studies. There was no publication bias risk in our study. The updated meta-analysis supports the evidence that the polymorphism of P53 codon 72 is a risk factor for the development of NPC among the populations of both Asian and Caucasian.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kemin Cai
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, People's Hospital of Taizhou, Taizhou, 225300, Jiangsu, China,
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Cheng YJ, Zhou S, Wolkenhauer M, Bumbu GG, Lenz S, Memesa M, Nett S, Emmerling S, Steffen W, Gutmann JS. Morphology Evolution in Mesoporous Titania Block Copolymer Composite Films with Increasing Sol-Gel Reaction Time. Eur J Inorg Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201201366] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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