Riley JS, Baer T, Marbury GD. Sequential ortho effects: characterization of novel [M - 35](+) fragment ions in the mass spectra of 2-alkyl-4, 6-dinitrophenols.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR MASS SPECTROMETRY 1991;
2:69-75. [PMID:
24242090 DOI:
10.1016/1044-0305(91)80062-c]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/14/1990] [Accepted: 07/31/1990] [Indexed: 06/02/2023]
Abstract
High-resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS), hybrid tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) (EBqQ), and photoelectron-photoion coincidence (PEPICO) experiments were conducted to examine a possible ortho-ortho effect resulting in a novel [M - 35](+) fragment ion in 2-alkyl-4, 6-dinitrophenols. For compounds having ethyl or larger alkyl substituents, [M35](+) was observed only when [M - 18](+) ions were present, with the ortho nitro group being involved in the reaction to [M- 35](+). For [M - 18](+) and [M - 35](+), HRMS results were consistent with losses of H2O and H2O + OH, respectively, whereas MS/MS results indicated a sequential reaction due to metastable dissociations. The appearance energy determined by PEPICO for [M - 35](+) was found to be greater than the appearance energy for [M - 18](+), thus supporting a sequential reaction. 69-75).
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