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Hejna A, Barczewski M, Kosmela P, Aniśko J, Szulc J, Skórczewska K, Piasecki A, Kuang T. More than just a beer - Brewers' spent grain, spent hops, and spent yeast as potential functional fillers for polymer composites. WASTE MANAGEMENT (NEW YORK, N.Y.) 2024; 180:23-35. [PMID: 38503031 DOI: 10.1016/j.wasman.2024.03.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/01/2023] [Revised: 03/04/2024] [Accepted: 03/14/2024] [Indexed: 03/21/2024]
Abstract
Beer is among the most popular beverages in the world, with the production distributed uniformly between the biggest continents, so the utilization of brewing by-products is essential on a global scale. Among their potential recipients, the plastics industry offers extensive range of potential products. Herein, the presented study investigated the application of currently underutilized solid brewing by-products (brewers' spent grain, spent hops, spent yeast) as fillers for highly-filled poly(ε-caprolactone)-based composites, providing the first direct connection between spent hops or spent yeast and the polymer composites. Comprehensive by-product characterization revealed differences in chemical composition. The elemental C:O ratio, protein content, and Trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity varied from 1.40 to 1.89, 12.9 to 32.4 wt%, and 2.41 to 10.24 mg/g, respectively, which was mirrored in the composites' structure and performance. Morphological analysis pointed to the composition-driven hydrophilicity gap limiting interfacial adhesion for high shares of brewers' spent grain and spent hops, due to high hydrophilicity induced by carbohydrate content. Phytochemicals and other components of applied by-products stimulated composites' oxidative resistance, shifting oxidation onset temperature from 261 °C for matrix over 360 °C for high spent yeast shares. Simultaneously, spent yeast also provided compatibilizing effects for poly(ε-caprolactone)-based composites, reducing complex viscosity compared to other fillers and indicating its highest affinity to poly(ε-caprolactone)due to the lowest hydrophilicity gap. The presented results indicate that the proper selection of brewing by-products and adjustment of their shares creates an exciting possibility of engineering composites' structure and performance, which can be transferred to other polymers differing with hydrophilicity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aleksander Hejna
- Institute of Materials Technology, Poznan University of Technology, Piotrowo 3, 61-138 Poznań, Poland; Department of Polymer Technology, Gdańsk University of Technology, Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gdańsk, Poland.
| | - Mateusz Barczewski
- Institute of Materials Technology, Poznan University of Technology, Piotrowo 3, 61-138 Poznań, Poland
| | - Paulina Kosmela
- Department of Polymer Technology, Gdańsk University of Technology, Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gdańsk, Poland
| | - Joanna Aniśko
- Institute of Materials Technology, Poznan University of Technology, Piotrowo 3, 61-138 Poznań, Poland
| | - Joanna Szulc
- Department of Food Industry Technology and Engineering, Bydgoszcz University of Science and Technology, Seminaryjna 3, 85-326 Bydgoszcz, Poland
| | - Katarzyna Skórczewska
- Department of Polymer Technology, Bydgoszcz University of Science and Technology, Seminaryjna 3, 85-326 Bydgoszcz, Poland
| | - Adam Piasecki
- Institute of Materials Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, Jana Pawła II 24, 61-138 Poznań, Poland
| | - Tairong Kuang
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Plastic Modification and Processing Technology, College of Material Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China
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Improving Thermal Conductivity of Injection Molded Polycarbonate/Boron Nitride Composites by Incorporating Spherical Alumina Particles: The Influence of Alumina Particle Size. Polymers (Basel) 2022; 14:polym14173477. [PMID: 36080549 PMCID: PMC9460723 DOI: 10.3390/polym14173477] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/03/2022] [Revised: 08/18/2022] [Accepted: 08/24/2022] [Indexed: 12/01/2022] Open
Abstract
In this work, the influences of alumina (Al2O3) particle size and loading concentration on the properties of injection molded polycarbonate (PC)/boron nitride (BN)/Al2O3 composites were systematically studied. Results indicated that both in-plane and through-plane thermal conductivity of the ternary composites were significantly improved with the addition of spherical Al2O3 particles. In addition, the thermal conductivity of polymer composites increased significantly with increasing Al2O3 concentration and particle size, which were related to the following factors: (1) the presence of spherical Al2O3 particles altered the orientation state of flaky BN fillers that were in close proximity to Al2O3 particles (as confirmed by SEM observations and XRD analysis), which was believed crucial to improving the through-plane thermal conductivity of injection molded samples; (2) the presence of Al2O3 particles increased the filler packing density by bridging the uniformly distributed BN fillers within PC substrate, thereby leading to a significant enhancement of thermal conductivity. The in-plane and through-plane thermal conductivity of PC/50 μm-Al2O3 40 wt%/BN 20 wt% composites reached as high as 2.95 and 1.78 W/mK, which were 1183% and 710% higher than those of pure PC, respectively. The prepared polymer composites exhibited reasonable mechanical performance, and excellent electrical insulation properties and processability, which showed potential applications in advanced engineering fields that require both thermal conduction and electrical insulation properties.
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Kurt G, Tüney İ, Kasgoz A. Cyclo‐olefin
copolymer/poly(acrylonitrile‐butadiene‐styrene) blends: Structure–property relationships and morphological, rheological, and mechanical properties. POLYM ENG SCI 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/pen.26100] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Gökçe Kurt
- Faculty of Engineering, Polymer Engineering Department Yalova University Yalova Turkey
| | - İclal Tüney
- Institute of Graduate Studies, Polymer Engineering Department Yalova University Yalova Turkey
| | - Alper Kasgoz
- Faculty of Engineering, Polymer Engineering Department Yalova University Yalova Turkey
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Bai Y, Zhou S, Lei X, Zou H, Liang M. Enhanced thermal conductivity of polycarbonate‐based composites by constructing a dense filler packing structure consisting of hybrid boron nitride and flake graphite. J Appl Polym Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/app.52895] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yang Bai
- The State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Polymer Research Institute, Sichuan University Chengdu China
| | - Shengtai Zhou
- The State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Polymer Research Institute, Sichuan University Chengdu China
| | - Xue Lei
- The State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Polymer Research Institute, Sichuan University Chengdu China
| | - Huawei Zou
- The State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Polymer Research Institute, Sichuan University Chengdu China
| | - Mei Liang
- The State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Polymer Research Institute, Sichuan University Chengdu China
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Mei J, Lei X, Liang M, Wu H, Zhou S, Zou H, Chen Y. Comparative study on the electrical, thermal, and mechanical properties of multiwalled carbon nanotubes filled polypropylene and polyamide 6 micromoldings. J Appl Polym Sci 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/app.49984] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Junqi Mei
- The State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University Chengdu China
| | - Xue Lei
- The State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University Chengdu China
| | - Mei Liang
- The State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University Chengdu China
| | - Hang Wu
- Beijing Special Vehicle Institute Beijing China
| | - Shengtai Zhou
- The State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University Chengdu China
| | - Huawei Zou
- The State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University Chengdu China
| | - Yang Chen
- The State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University Chengdu China
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Kurt G, Kasgoz A. Rheological, mechanical, and X‐band microwave absorption properties of nickel and nickel‐coated carbon‐filled cyclo‐olefin copolymer composites. POLYM ENG SCI 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/pen.25406] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Gökçe Kurt
- Faculty of Engineering, Polymer Engineering DepartmentYalova University Yalova Turkey
| | - Alper Kasgoz
- Faculty of Engineering, Polymer Engineering DepartmentYalova University Yalova Turkey
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Compatibilising action of multiwalled carbon nanotubes in polycarbonate/polypropylene (PC/PP) blends: phase morphology, viscoelastic phase separation, rheology and percolation. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-019-1833-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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8
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Barczewski M, Mysiukiewicz O, Szulc J, Kloziński A. Poly(lactic acid) green composites filled with linseed cake as an agricultural waste filler. Influence of oil content within the filler on the rheological behavior. J Appl Polym Sci 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/app.47651] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Mateusz Barczewski
- Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Management, Institute of Materials Technology, Polymer Processing DivisionPoznan University of Technology, Piotrowo 3, 61‐138 Poznań Poland
| | - Olga Mysiukiewicz
- Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Management, Institute of Materials Technology, Polymer Processing DivisionPoznan University of Technology, Piotrowo 3, 61‐138 Poznań Poland
| | - Joanna Szulc
- Faculty of Chemical Technology and EngineeringUniversity of Science and Technology in Bydgoszcz, Seminaryjna 3, 85‐326 Bydgoszcz Poland
| | - Arkadiusz Kloziński
- Institute of Chemical Technology and EngineeringPoznan University of Technology, Berdychowo 4, 60‐965 Poznań Poland
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Alanalp MB, Durmus A, Aydin I. Quantifying effect of inorganic filler geometry on the structural, rheological and viscoelastic properties of polypropylene-based thermoplastic elastomers. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-019-1711-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Gaska K, Kádár R, Rybak A, Siwek A, Gubanski S. Gas Barrier, Thermal, Mechanical and Rheological Properties of Highly Aligned Graphene-LDPE Nanocomposites. Polymers (Basel) 2017; 9:E294. [PMID: 30970972 PMCID: PMC6432036 DOI: 10.3390/polym9070294] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/14/2017] [Revised: 07/17/2017] [Accepted: 07/18/2017] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
This contribution reports on properties of low-density polyethylene-based composites filled with different amounts of graphene nanoplatelets. The studied samples were prepared in the form of films by means of the precoating technique and single screw melt-extrusion, which yields a highly ordered arrangement of graphene flakes and results in a strong anisotropy of composites morphology. The performed tests of gas permeability reveal a drastic decrease of this property with increasing filler content. A clear correlation is found between permeability and free volume fraction in the material, the latter evaluated by means of positron annihilation spectroscopy. A strong anisotropy of the thermal conductivity is also achieved and the thermal conductivity along the extrusion direction for samples filled with 7.5 wt % of GnP (graphene nanoplatelets) reached 2.2 W/m·K. At the same time, when measured through a plane, a slight decrease of thermal conductivity is found. The use of GnP filler leads also to improvements of mechanical properties. The increase of Young's modulus and tensile strength are reached as the composites become more brittle.
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Affiliation(s)
- Karolina Gaska
- Department of Electrical Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, 41296 Gothenburg, Sweden.
| | - Roland Kádár
- Department of Industrial and Materials Science, Chalmers University of Technology, 41296 Gothenburg, Sweden.
| | - Andrzej Rybak
- ABB Corporate Research Center, 31038 Krakow, Poland.
| | - Artur Siwek
- ABB Corporate Research Center, 31038 Krakow, Poland.
| | - Stanislaw Gubanski
- Department of Electrical Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, 41296 Gothenburg, Sweden.
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Yang Y, Li D, Si G, Liu Q, Chen Y. Improved thermal and mechanical properties of carbon fiber filled polyamide 46 composites. JOURNAL OF POLYMER ENGINEERING 2017. [DOI: 10.1515/polyeng-2016-0092] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
The thermal and mechanical properties of polyamide 46 (PA46) filled with carbon fiber (CF/PA46) composites were studied. CF/PA46 was fabricated by the method of melt blending and injection molding. The results showed that thermal conductivity, tensile strength and impact strength of the composite increased with the increase of weight fraction of CF, however, the elongation at the break decreased as its weight fraction increased. The addition of CF had little effect on the melting temperature of composites, while the crystallization onset (To) and crystallization peak (Tp) temperatures of composites shifted to higher points. The scanning electron microscope images showed that when the weight fraction of CF was increased, the CF was more likely to form thermal chains and a network. When the CF weight fraction was 40%, thermal conductivity was 1.49 W/(m·K), approximately 5.54 times as high as that of the pure PA46, and the thermal diffusivity was 0.9755 mm2/s, 6.5 times higher than that of the pure matrix. Comparing the experimental data with the three expected thermal conduction models data, the Maxwell-Eucken thermal conduction model was considered more suitable for the PA46/CF composite, in which the weight fraction of the filler was <10% in the thermal conductive system.
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Xue B, Ji L, Deng J, Zhang J. Highly electrically conducting poly(L-lactic acid)/graphite composites prepared via in situ expansion and subsequent reduction of graphite. JOURNAL OF POLYMER ENGINEERING 2017. [DOI: 10.1515/polyeng-2016-0293] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
In this paper, highly electrically conductive polymeric composites were obtained by low-temperature expandable graphite (LTEG) filling poly(L-lactic acid) (PLLA) in the presence of ascorbic acid via an in situ exfoliation and subsequent reduction process during the melt blending. The electrical conductivity of the PLLA/reduced and expanded graphite (R-EG) composites was determined by a four-point probe resistivity determiner and compared with that of the PLLA/expanded graphite (EG) composites. The percolation threshold of PLLA/R-EG blends decreased from 11.2 wt% to 7.1 wt%, which illustrated the superiority of R-EG to the electrically conducting ability of PLLA composites. At the graphite concentration near the percolation threshold, the electrical conductivity of PLLA/R-EG composites was much higher than that of PLLA/EG composites. The effective in situ expansion and reduction of LTEG were crucial to the overall electrical conductivity of the blends, which was confirmed by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis. Dynamic rheology analysis confirmed that the connected networks that were the major cause of the rapid increase in electrical conductivity were much more easily formed for PLLA/R-EG blends than those of PLLA/EG blends. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) was applied to determine the decomposition and thermal stability of the PLLA/R-EG composites.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bai Xue
- Institute of Chemical Material, China Academy of Engineering Physics , Mianyang 621900 , China
- The State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute , Sichuan University , Chengdu 610065 , China
| | - Lanxiang Ji
- Institute of Chemical Material, China Academy of Engineering Physics , Mianyang 621900 , China
| | - Jianguo Deng
- Institute of Chemical Material, China Academy of Engineering Physics , Mianyang 621900 , China
| | - Junhua Zhang
- The State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute , Sichuan University , Chengdu 610065 , China
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13
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High performance cyclic olefin copolymer (COC) membranes prepared with melt processing method and using of surface modified graphitic nano-sheets for H2/CH4 and H2/CO2 separation. Chem Eng Res Des 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cherd.2016.02.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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14
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Li S, Yang T, Zou H, Liang M, Chen Y. Enhancement in thermal conductivity and mechanical properties via large-scale fabrication of boron nitride nanosheets. HIGH PERFORM POLYM 2016. [DOI: 10.1177/0954008316643766] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
In this study, a facial method of fabricating hexagonal boron nitride nanosheet (BNNS) was proposed. Isopropyl alcohol was employed as the solvent to obtain the BNNS via exfoliation of the pristine hexagonal boron nitride. The yield of the exfoliated BNNS with thickness less than 20 nm was as high as 0.17–0.2 mg mL−1. The BN- and BNNS-filled polyamide 6 (PA6) composites were subsequently prepared by melt blending, and a comparison of thermal conductivity and mechanical properties of the resultant composites were demonstrated. Results indicated that the PA6/BNNS composites showed superior mechanical and thermal conductive properties when compared with that of neat PA6 and PA6/BN composites. At a filler-loading fraction of 40 wt%, thermal conductivity of the PA6/BNNS composite reached 2.496 W mK−1, which was 21.8% higher than that of PA6/BN composites at the same filler-loading concentration. In addition, the tensile strength of PA6/BNNS composites was invariably higher than that of neat PA6, with a 6.23% increment at a filler concentration of 30 wt%. Based on the results of differential scanning calorimetry, a new crystallization peak ( TCC, 2) was observed at higher temperature region for the filler-containing composites and the position of the new peak gradually shifted to higher temperatures with an incremental loading concentration of BN and BNNS.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shengzhao Li
- The State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
| | - Tuantuan Yang
- The State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
| | - Huawei Zou
- The State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
| | - Mei Liang
- The State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
| | - Yang Chen
- The State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
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15
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Thermal, electrical and rheological behavior of high-density polyethylene/graphite composites. IRANIAN POLYMER JOURNAL 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s13726-015-0348-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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16
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Xue B, Ye J, Zhang J. Highly conductive Poly(L-lactic acid) composites obtained via in situ expansion of graphite. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-015-0755-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Pionteck J, Melchor Valdez EM, Piana F, Omastová M, Luyt AS, Voit B. Reduced percolation concentration in polypropylene/expanded graphite composites: Effect of viscosity and polypyrrole. J Appl Polym Sci 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/app.41994] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jürgen Pionteck
- Leibniz Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e.V.; Hohe Straße 6 01069 Dresden Germany
| | - Elixana Maria Melchor Valdez
- Leibniz Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e.V.; Hohe Straße 6 01069 Dresden Germany
- Universidad Simón Bolívar, Valle de Sartenejas; Baruta Estado Miranda Venezuela
| | - Francesco Piana
- Leibniz Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e.V.; Hohe Straße 6 01069 Dresden Germany
- Technische Universität Dresden, Organic Chemistry of Polymers; 01062 Dresden Germany
- Present address: Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry; AV ČR, v. v. i., Heyrovského nám. 2 162 06 Prague 6 Czech Republic
| | - Mária Omastová
- Polymer Institute; SAS, Dúbravska cesta 9, Bratislava 84541 Slovakia
| | - Adriaan Stephanus Luyt
- University of the Free State; Qwaqwa campus, Private Bag X13 Phuthaditjhaba 9866 South Africa
| | - Brigitte Voit
- Leibniz Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e.V.; Hohe Straße 6 01069 Dresden Germany
- Technische Universität Dresden, Organic Chemistry of Polymers; 01062 Dresden Germany
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Zhou C, Yu L, Luo W, Chen Y, Zou H, Liang M. Ablation properties of aluminum silicate ceramic fibers and calcium carbonate filled silicone rubber composites. J Appl Polym Sci 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/app.41619] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Cheng Zhou
- State Key Lab of Polymer Materials Engineering; Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University; Chengdu 610065 People's Republic of China
| | - Lin Yu
- State Key Lab of Polymer Materials Engineering; Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University; Chengdu 610065 People's Republic of China
| | - Wei Luo
- State Key Lab of Polymer Materials Engineering; Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University; Chengdu 610065 People's Republic of China
| | - Yang Chen
- State Key Lab of Polymer Materials Engineering; Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University; Chengdu 610065 People's Republic of China
| | - Huawei Zou
- State Key Lab of Polymer Materials Engineering; Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University; Chengdu 610065 People's Republic of China
| | - Mei Liang
- State Key Lab of Polymer Materials Engineering; Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University; Chengdu 610065 People's Republic of China
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Xue B, Feng T, Zhou S, Bao J. High electrical conductive polymethylmethacrylate/graphite composites obtained via a novel pickering emulsion route. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2014. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-014-0373-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Zhou S, Yu L, Song X, Chang J, Zou H, Liang M. Preparation of highly thermally conducting polyamide 6/graphite composites via low-temperaturein situexpansion. J Appl Polym Sci 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/app.39596] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Shengtai Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering; Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University; Chengdu 610065 China
| | - Lin Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering; Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University; Chengdu 610065 China
| | - Xin Song
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering; Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University; Chengdu 610065 China
| | - Jin Chang
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering; Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University; Chengdu 610065 China
| | - Huawei Zou
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering; Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University; Chengdu 610065 China
| | - Mei Liang
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering; Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University; Chengdu 610065 China
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Effects of various polyolefin copolymers on the interfacial interaction, microstructure and physical properties of cyclic olefin copolymer(COC)/graphite composites. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-013-0194-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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