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Nassar MMA, Alzebdeh KI, Awad SA, Khalaf EM. New strategies for surface modification of poly (vinyl alcohol) toward click chemistry applications. POLYM ENG SCI 2023. [DOI: 10.1002/pen.26275] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/17/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Mahmoud M. A. Nassar
- College of Applied Professions Palestine Polytechnic University Hebron Palestine
| | - Khalid I. Alzebdeh
- Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering Sultan Qaboos University Al Khod Sultanate of Oman
| | - Sameer A. Awad
- Department of Medical Laboratory Techniques Al‐Maarif University College Ramadi Iraq
| | - Eman M. Khalaf
- Department of Pharmacy Al‐Maarif University College Ramadi Iraq
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2
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Sharma H, Mondal S. Functionalized Graphene Oxide for Chemotherapeutic Drug Delivery and Cancer Treatment: A Promising Material in Nanomedicine. Int J Mol Sci 2020; 21:E6280. [PMID: 32872646 PMCID: PMC7504176 DOI: 10.3390/ijms21176280] [Citation(s) in RCA: 65] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/21/2020] [Revised: 08/24/2020] [Accepted: 08/27/2020] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
Abstract
The usage of nanomaterials for cancer treatment has been a popular research focus over the past decade. Nanomaterials, including polymeric nanomaterials, metal nanoparticles, semiconductor quantum dots, and carbon-based nanomaterials such as graphene oxide (GO), have been used for cancer cell imaging, chemotherapeutic drug targeting, chemotherapy, photothermal therapy, and photodynamic therapy. In this review, we discuss the concept of targeted nanoparticles in cancer therapy and summarize the in vivo biocompatibility of graphene-based nanomaterials. Specifically, we discuss in detail the chemistry and properties of GO and provide a comprehensive review of functionalized GO and GO-metal nanoparticle composites in nanomedicine involving anticancer drug delivery and cancer treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Horrick Sharma
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Southwestern Oklahoma State University, Weatherford, OK 73096, USA;
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3
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Jeyaraman P, Jeyabala D, Meenarathi B, Tung KL, Anbarasan R. Synthesis, characterization, and drug release activity of structurally modified poly(vinyl alcohol). J Appl Polym Sci 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/app.46620] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- P. Jeyaraman
- Department of Polymer Technology; Kamaraj College of Engineering and Technology; Virudhunagar Tamilnadu 626 001 India
| | - D. Jeyabala
- Department of Polymer Technology; Kamaraj College of Engineering and Technology; Virudhunagar Tamilnadu 626 001 India
| | - B. Meenarathi
- Department of Polymer Technology; Kamaraj College of Engineering and Technology; Virudhunagar Tamilnadu 626 001 India
| | - Kuo-Lun Tung
- Department of Chemical Engineering; National Taiwan University; Taipei Taiwan 10617 Republic of China
| | - R. Anbarasan
- Department of Chemical Engineering; National Taiwan University; Taipei Taiwan 10617 Republic of China
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4
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Mishra AK, Choi C, Maiti S, Seo Y, Lee KS, Kim E, Kim JK. Sequential synthesis of well-defined poly(vinyl acetate)-block-polystyrene and poly(vinyl alcohol)-block-polystyrene copolymers using difunctional chloroamide-xanthate iniferter. POLYMER 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2018.02.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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5
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6
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Hedir GG, Arno MC, Langlais M, Husband JT, O'Reilly RK, Dove AP. Poly(oligo(ethylene glycol) vinyl acetate)s: A Versatile Class of Thermoresponsive and Biocompatible Polymers. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017; 56:9178-9182. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201703763] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/11/2017] [Revised: 05/12/2017] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Guillaume G. Hedir
- Department of Chemistry; The University of Warwick; Gibbet Hill Road Coventry CV4 7AL UK
- Institute of Advanced Study; Millburn House; Millburn House Hill Road; The University of Warwick; Science Park Coventry CV4 8UW UK
| | - Maria C. Arno
- Department of Chemistry; The University of Warwick; Gibbet Hill Road Coventry CV4 7AL UK
| | - Marvin Langlais
- Department of Chemistry; The University of Warwick; Gibbet Hill Road Coventry CV4 7AL UK
| | - Jonathan T. Husband
- Department of Chemistry; The University of Warwick; Gibbet Hill Road Coventry CV4 7AL UK
| | - Rachel K. O'Reilly
- Department of Chemistry; The University of Warwick; Gibbet Hill Road Coventry CV4 7AL UK
| | - Andrew P. Dove
- Department of Chemistry; The University of Warwick; Gibbet Hill Road Coventry CV4 7AL UK
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7
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Hedir GG, Arno MC, Langlais M, Husband JT, O'Reilly RK, Dove AP. Poly(oligo(ethylene glycol) vinyl acetate)s: A Versatile Class of Thermoresponsive and Biocompatible Polymers. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201703763] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Guillaume G. Hedir
- Department of Chemistry; The University of Warwick; Gibbet Hill Road Coventry CV4 7AL UK
- Institute of Advanced Study; Millburn House; Millburn House Hill Road; The University of Warwick; Science Park Coventry CV4 8UW UK
| | - Maria C. Arno
- Department of Chemistry; The University of Warwick; Gibbet Hill Road Coventry CV4 7AL UK
| | - Marvin Langlais
- Department of Chemistry; The University of Warwick; Gibbet Hill Road Coventry CV4 7AL UK
| | - Jonathan T. Husband
- Department of Chemistry; The University of Warwick; Gibbet Hill Road Coventry CV4 7AL UK
| | - Rachel K. O'Reilly
- Department of Chemistry; The University of Warwick; Gibbet Hill Road Coventry CV4 7AL UK
| | - Andrew P. Dove
- Department of Chemistry; The University of Warwick; Gibbet Hill Road Coventry CV4 7AL UK
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8
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Combe SH, Hosseini A, Parra A, Schreiner PR. Mild Aliphatic and Benzylic Hydrocarbon C-H Bond Chlorination Using Trichloroisocyanuric Acid. J Org Chem 2017; 82:2407-2413. [PMID: 28106993 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.6b02829] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
We present the controlled monochlorination of aliphatic and benzylic hydrocarbons with only 1 equiv of substrate at 25-30 °C using N-hydroxyphthalimide (NHPI) as radical initiator and commercially available trichloroisocyanuric acid (TCCA) as the chlorine source. Catalytic amounts of CBr4 reduced the reaction times considerably due to the formation of chain-carrying ·CBr3 radicals. Benzylic C-H chlorination affords moderate to good yields for arenes carrying electron-withdrawing (50-85%) or weakly electron-donating groups (31-73%); cyclic aliphatic substrates provide low yields (24-38%). The products could be synthesized on a gram scale followed by simple purification via distillation. We report the first direct side-chain chlorination of 3-methylbenzoate affording methyl 3-(chloromethyl)benzoate, which is an important building block for the synthesis of vasodilator taprostene.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sascha H Combe
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Justus-Liebig University , Heinrich-Buff-Ring 17, 35392 Giessen, Germany
| | - Abolfazl Hosseini
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Justus-Liebig University , Heinrich-Buff-Ring 17, 35392 Giessen, Germany
| | - Alejandro Parra
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid Cantoblanco , 28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - Peter R Schreiner
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Justus-Liebig University , Heinrich-Buff-Ring 17, 35392 Giessen, Germany
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9
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Hu D, Zhang Y, Su M, Bao L, Zhao L, Liu T. Effect of molecular weight on CO2-philicity of poly(vinyl acetate) with different molecular chain structure. J Supercrit Fluids 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.supflu.2016.07.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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10
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Synthesis and self-assembly of amphiphilic and biocompatible poly(vinyl alcohol)-block-poly(l-lactide) copolymer. POLYMER 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2016.08.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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11
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Patel VK, Vishwakarma NK, Singh S, Mitra K, Ramesh K, Mishra N, Ray B. Synthesis of fluorescence poly(N-vinylpyrrolidone) via click chemistry using azide-terminated xanthate mediator (S)-2-(4-azidobutyl propionate)-(O-ethyl xanthate). INT J POLYM MATER PO 2016. [DOI: 10.1080/00914037.2015.1119682] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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12
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Muller J, Marchandeau F, Prelot B, Zajac J, Robin JJ, Monge S. Self-organization in water of well-defined amphiphilic poly(vinyl acetate)-b-poly(vinyl alcohol) diblock copolymers. Polym Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5py00091b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Self-organization of well-defined poly(vinyl acetate)-b-poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVAc-b-PVA) amphiphilic diblock copolymers with different hydrophilic block sizes was reported.
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Affiliation(s)
- Julien Muller
- Institut Charles Gerhardt Montpellier UMR5253 CNRS-UM-ENSCM – Equipe Ingénierie et Architectures Macromoléculaires
- Université de Montpellier
- 34095 Montpellier
- France
| | - Franck Marchandeau
- Institut Charles Gerhardt Montpellier
- UMR-5253 CNRS-UM-ENSCM – Agrégats
- Interfaces
- Matériaux pour l'Energie
- Université de Montpellier
| | - Bénédicte Prelot
- Institut Charles Gerhardt Montpellier
- UMR-5253 CNRS-UM-ENSCM – Agrégats
- Interfaces
- Matériaux pour l'Energie
- Université de Montpellier
| | - Jerzy Zajac
- Institut Charles Gerhardt Montpellier
- UMR-5253 CNRS-UM-ENSCM – Agrégats
- Interfaces
- Matériaux pour l'Energie
- Université de Montpellier
| | - Jean-Jacques Robin
- Institut Charles Gerhardt Montpellier UMR5253 CNRS-UM-ENSCM – Equipe Ingénierie et Architectures Macromoléculaires
- Université de Montpellier
- 34095 Montpellier
- France
| | - Sophie Monge
- Institut Charles Gerhardt Montpellier UMR5253 CNRS-UM-ENSCM – Equipe Ingénierie et Architectures Macromoléculaires
- Université de Montpellier
- 34095 Montpellier
- France
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13
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Reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer synthesis and micellar characteristics of biocompatible amphiphilic poly(vinyl acetate)-graft-poly(N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone) copolymers. Eur Polym J 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2014.01.029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
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14
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Tikekar RV, Hernandez M, Land DP, Nitin N. “Click chemistry” based conjugation of lipophilic curcumin to hydrophilic ε-polylysine for enhanced functionality. Food Res Int 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2013.06.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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15
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One-pot synthesis of poly(vinyl alcohol)-based biocompatible block copolymers using a dual initiator for ROP and RAFT polymerization. POLYMER 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2013.07.070] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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16
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Chong SF, Smith AAA, Zelikin AN. Microstructured, functional PVA hydrogels through bioconjugation with oligopeptides under physiological conditions. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2013; 9:942-950. [PMID: 23208951 DOI: 10.1002/smll.201201774] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/24/2012] [Indexed: 05/25/2023]
Abstract
In this work, bioconjugation techniques are developed to achieve peptide functionalization of poly(vinyl alcohol), PVA, as both a polymer in solution and within microstructured physical hydrogels, in both cases under physiological conditions. PVA is unique in that it is one of very few polymers with excellent biocompatibility and safety and has FDA approval for clinical uses in humans. However, decades of development have documented only scant opportunities in bioconjugation with PVA. As such, materials derived thereof fail to answer the call for functional biomaterials for advanced cell culture and tissue engineering applications. To address these limitations, PVA is synthesized with terminal thiol groups and conjugated with thiolated peptides using PVA in solution. Further, microstructured, surface-adhered PVA physical hydrogels are assembled, the available conjugation sites within the hydrogels are quantified, and quantitative kinetic data are collected on peptide conjugation to the hydrogels. The success of bioconjugation in the gel phase is quantified through the use of a cell-adhesive peptide and visualization of cell adhesion on PVA hydrogels as cell culture substrates. Taken together, the presented data establish a novel paradigm in bioconjugation and functionalization of PVA physical hydrogels. Coupled with an excellent safety profile of PVA, these results deliver a superior biomaterial for diverse biomedical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Siow-Feng Chong
- Department of Chemistry, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark
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Robin MP, Wilson P, Mabire AB, Kiviaho JK, Raymond JE, Haddleton DM, O’Reilly RK. Conjugation-Induced Fluorescent Labeling of Proteins and Polymers Using Dithiomaleimides. J Am Chem Soc 2013; 135:2875-8. [DOI: 10.1021/ja3105494] [Citation(s) in RCA: 100] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Mathew P. Robin
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, U.K
| | - Paul Wilson
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, U.K
| | - Anne B. Mabire
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, U.K
| | - Jenny K. Kiviaho
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, U.K
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Fejerskov B, Smith AAA, Jensen BEB, Hussmann T, Zelikin AN. Bioresorbable surface-adhered enzymatic microreactors based on physical hydrogels of poly(vinyl alcohol). LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2013; 29:344-354. [PMID: 23210621 DOI: 10.1021/la3040903] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
Hydrogel biomaterials based on poly(vinyl alcohol), PVA, have an extensive history of biomedical applications, yet in their current form suffer from significant shortcomings, such as a lack of mechanism of biodegradation and poor opportunities in controlled drug release. We investigate physical hydrogels of PVA as surface-adhered materials and present biodegradable matrices equipped with innovative tools in substrate-mediated drug release. Toward the final goal, PVA chains with narrow polydispersities (1.1-1.2) and molecular weights of 5, 10, and 28 kDa are synthesized via controlled radical polymerization (RAFT). These molecular weights are shown to be suitably high to afford robust hydrogel matrices and at the same time suitably low to allow gradual erosion of the hydrogels with kinetics of degradation controlled via polymer macromolecular characteristics. For opportunities in controlled drug release, hydrogels are equipped with enzymatic cargo to achieve an in situ conversion of externally added prodrug into a final product, thus giving rise to surface-adhered enzymatic microreactors. Hydrogel-mediated enzymatic activity was investigated as a function of polymer molecular weight and concentration of solution taken for assembly of hydrogels. Taken together, we present, to the best of our knowledge, the first example of bioresorbable physical hydrogel based on PVA with engineered opportunities in substrate-mediated enzymatic activity and envisioned utility in surface-mediated drug delivery and tissue engineering.
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Huang L, Xiao C. Formation of a tunable starch-based network by
in situ
incorporation of mercapto groups and a subsequent thiol-ene click reaction. POLYM INT 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/pi.4327] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
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20
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Guo R, Wang X, Guo C, Dong A, Zhang J. Facile and Efficient Synthesis of Fluorescence-Labeled RAFT Agents and Their Application in the Preparation of α-,ω- and α,ω-End-Fluorescence-Labeled Polymers. MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.201200258] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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21
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Kiehl J, Delaite C, Bistac S, Schuller A, Farge H. Synthesis of graft copolymers of poly(methacrylic acid)-g-poly(ɛ-caprolactone) by coupling ROP and RAFT polymerizations. POLYMER 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2011.12.038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
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22
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Gregory A, Stenzel MH. Complex polymer architectures via RAFT polymerization: From fundamental process to extending the scope using click chemistry and nature's building blocks. Prog Polym Sci 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2011.08.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 377] [Impact Index Per Article: 31.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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23
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Alves MH, Jensen BEB, Smith AAA, Zelikin AN. Poly(Vinyl Alcohol) Physical Hydrogels: New Vista on a Long Serving Biomaterial. Macromol Biosci 2011; 11:1293-313. [DOI: 10.1002/mabi.201100145] [Citation(s) in RCA: 166] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/21/2011] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
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24
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Synthesis of PCL-b-PVAc block copolymers by combination of click chemistry, ROP, and RAFT polymerizations. Polym Bull (Berl) 2011. [DOI: 10.1007/s00289-011-0557-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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25
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Akeroyd N, Klumperman B. The combination of living radical polymerization and click chemistry for the synthesis of advanced macromolecular architectures. Eur Polym J 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2011.02.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 69] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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26
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Girard E, Tassaing T, Marty JD, Destarac M. Influence of macromolecular characteristics of RAFT/MADIX poly(vinyl acetate)-based (co)polymers on their solubility in supercritical carbon dioxide. Polym Chem 2011. [DOI: 10.1039/c1py00209k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
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27
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Boyer C, Stenzel MH, Davis TP. Building nanostructures using RAFT polymerization. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.24482] [Citation(s) in RCA: 280] [Impact Index Per Article: 20.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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28
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Medine EI, Odaci D, Gacal BN, Gacal B, Sakarya S, Unak P, Timur S, Yagci Y. A new approach for in vitro imaging of breast cancer cells by anti-metadherin targeted PVA-pyrene. Macromol Biosci 2010; 10:657-63. [PMID: 20336700 DOI: 10.1002/mabi.201000009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
Poly(vinyl alcohol)-pyrene-anti-metadherin (PVA-Py-(Anti-MTDH)), a novel antibody based water soluble probe containing both fluorescent and target sites in the structure for in vitro imaging of breast cancer cells is reported here. Since breast cancer cells have an excess of MDTH protein expressed on the surface, a PVA-Py prepared by "Click chemistry" approach is targeted by Anti-MTDH antibody and applied to the MCF-7 cell line. After characterization, the designed architecture was evaluated in terms of cell incorporation efficiency and compared with a non-targeted structure (PVA-Py). Atomic force microscopy (AFM) and fluorescence microscopy images of cells after incubation of the probe molecules were also obtained to monitor the interaction of the probes with the cancerous cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- E Ilker Medine
- Division of Nuclear Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ege University, Bornova, 35100 Izmir, Turkey
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Hu N, Ji WX, Tong YY, Li ZC, Chen EQ. Synthesis of diblock copolymers containing poly(N-vinylcarbazole) by reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer polymerization. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.24195] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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30
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Gu Y, He J, Li C, Zhou C, Song S, Yang Y. Block Copolymerization of Vinyl Acetate and Vinyl neo-Decanoate Mediated by Dithionodisulfide. Macromolecules 2010. [DOI: 10.1021/ma1000139] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yuankai Gu
- Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, and the Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Ministry of Education, China
| | - Junpo He
- Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, and the Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Ministry of Education, China
| | - Changxi Li
- Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, and the Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Ministry of Education, China
| | - Changming Zhou
- Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, and the Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Ministry of Education, China
| | - Shijie Song
- Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, and the Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Ministry of Education, China
| | - Yuliang Yang
- Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, and the Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Ministry of Education, China
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31
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Ida S, Ouchi M, Sawamoto M. Living cationic polymerization of an azide-containing vinyl ether toward addressable functionalization of polymers. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.23916] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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32
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Moad G, Rizzardo E, Thang SH. Living Radical Polymerization by the RAFT Process - A Second Update. Aust J Chem 2009. [DOI: 10.1071/ch09311] [Citation(s) in RCA: 811] [Impact Index Per Article: 54.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
This paper provides a second update to the review of reversible deactivation radical polymerization achieved with thiocarbonylthio compounds (ZC(=S)SR) by a mechanism of reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) that was published in June 2005 (Aust. J. Chem. 2005, 58, 379–410). The first update was published in November 2006 (Aust. J. Chem. 2006, 59, 669–692). This review cites over 500 papers that appeared during the period mid-2006 to mid-2009 covering various aspects of RAFT polymerization ranging from reagent synthesis and properties, kinetics and mechanism of polymerization, novel polymer syntheses and a diverse range of applications. Significant developments have occurred, particularly in the areas of novel RAFT agents, techniques for end-group removal and transformation, the production of micro/nanoparticles and modified surfaces, and biopolymer conjugates both for therapeutic and diagnostic applications.
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