1
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Sen BO, Soykan U, Cetin S. Detailed analysis on thermal, microstructural, mechanical, and morphological features of side chain liquid crystalline polymer/isotactic polypropylene graft copolymers: Effect of grafted and ungrafted polymer units. J Appl Polym Sci 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/app.49753] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Ugur Soykan
- Yenicaga Yasar Celik Vocational High School Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University Bolu Turkey
| | - Sedat Cetin
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Arts and Sciences Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University Bolu Turkey
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2
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Brant P, Lu J, Shivokhin M, Yakovlev S, Kang S, Welke B, Raney M, Throckmorton J, Rapp J, Wang H, Yablon D. Strategy for Scalable Comb Block Polyolefin Synthesis. Efficient Graft of Isotactic Polypropylene to a Commercial Broad Molecular Weight Distribution, Hyperbranched, Ethylene Methylacrylate Copolymer. Macromolecules 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.0c00828] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Patrick Brant
- Global Product Fundamentals Department, ExxonMobil Chemical Company, Baytown, Texas 77520, United States
| | - Jiemin Lu
- Global Product Fundamentals Department, ExxonMobil Chemical Company, Baytown, Texas 77520, United States
| | - Maksim Shivokhin
- Global Advanced Characterization Department, ExxonMobil Chemical Company, Baytown, Texas 77520, United States
| | - Sergey Yakovlev
- Global Advanced Characterization Department, ExxonMobil Chemical Company, Baytown, Texas 77520, United States
| | - Shuhui Kang
- Global Advanced Characterization Department, ExxonMobil Chemical Company, Baytown, Texas 77520, United States
| | - Bethany Welke
- Global Advanced Characterization Department, ExxonMobil Chemical Company, Baytown, Texas 77520, United States
| | - Melissa Raney
- Global Advanced Characterization Department, ExxonMobil Chemical Company, Baytown, Texas 77520, United States
| | - Joseph Throckmorton
- Global Advanced Characterization Department, ExxonMobil Chemical Company, Baytown, Texas 77520, United States
| | - Jennifer Rapp
- Global Advanced Characterization Department, ExxonMobil Chemical Company, Baytown, Texas 77520, United States
| | - Hao Wang
- Global Advanced Characterization Department, ExxonMobil Chemical Company, Baytown, Texas 77520, United States
| | - Dalia Yablon
- SurfaceChar LLC, Sharon Massachusetts 02067, United States
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3
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Tian B, Cai Y, Zhang X, Fan H, Li BG. Design of Well-Defined Polyethylene-g-poly-methyltrifluorosiloxane Graft Copolymers via Direct Copolymerization of Ethylene with Polyfluorosiloxane Macromonomers. Ind Eng Chem Res 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.0c00029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Baozheng Tian
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310027, P. R. China
| | - Yuquan Cai
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310027, P. R. China
| | - Xianwei Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310027, P. R. China
| | - Hong Fan
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310027, P. R. China
| | - Bo-Geng Li
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310027, P. R. China
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4
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Wang Y, Liu X, Liu L, Niu H. Isotactic-Polypropylene/Atactic-Polystyrene Miktoarm Star Copolymers: Synthesis and Aggregation Morphology. Polymers (Basel) 2019; 11:E1574. [PMID: 31569662 PMCID: PMC6835624 DOI: 10.3390/polym11101574] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/05/2019] [Revised: 09/23/2019] [Accepted: 09/25/2019] [Indexed: 02/05/2023] Open
Abstract
In this work, a series of isotactic-polypropylene/atactic-polystyrene (iPP/aPS) miktoarm star copolymers, PxSy, was synthesized via an arm-first approach. Varied star macromolecule architectures were fabricated by designing the arm length and the arm numbers (x and y). These miktoarm stars were able to form micelles in selective solvent (N,N'-dimethylformamide (DMF)), in which the insoluble iPP arms formed the core and the soluble aPS arms formed the shell. The miktoarm polymers aggregated to micro-nanoscale binary structures (MNBSes) in the casting process, and their morphologies, including the MNBS shape and size, were greatly influenced by the PxSy architectures. The MNBSes endowed the material surface with superhydrophobic performance with a water contact angle of 157.0° and a sliding angle of 1.5°.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuanjie Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China.
| | - Xinzhi Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China.
| | - Liying Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China.
| | - Hui Niu
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China.
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5
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Engineering of Syndiotactic and Isotactic Polystyrene-Based Copolymers via Stereoselective Catalytic Polymerization. Molecules 2017; 22:molecules22040594. [PMID: 28387742 PMCID: PMC6154576 DOI: 10.3390/molecules22040594] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/18/2017] [Revised: 04/04/2017] [Accepted: 04/05/2017] [Indexed: 12/03/2022] Open
Abstract
This contribution presents an updated overview of the different copolymers containing stereoregular polystyrene blocks. Special emphasis is placed on syndiospecific and isospecific copolymerization of styrene with co-monomers (ethylene and α-olefins, conjugated and non-conjugated dienes, styrene derivatives, etc.). The catalytic systems involved are described and the polymerization mechanisms are discussed. Alternative approaches (simultaneous, living, chain-transfer and graft copolymerization) and the resulting detailed structures and characteristics of the copolymers are also reported.
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Abstract
This review provides a snapshot of recent progress in the chemical modification of syndiotactic polystyrene.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mehdi Jaymand
- Research Center for Pharmaceutical Nanotechnology
- Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
- Iran
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7
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Weber C, Wagner M, Baykal D, Hoeppener S, Paulus RM, Festag G, Altuntas E, Schacher FH, Schubert US. Easy Access to Amphiphilic Heterografted Poly(2-oxazoline) Comb Copolymers. Macromolecules 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/ma400947r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Christine Weber
- Laboratory of Organic and Macromolecular
Chemistry (IOMC), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Humboldtstrasse 10, 07743 Jena, Germany
- Jena Center for Soft Matter
(JCSM), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Philosophenweg 7, 07743 Jena, Germany
| | - Michael Wagner
- Laboratory of Organic and Macromolecular
Chemistry (IOMC), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Humboldtstrasse 10, 07743 Jena, Germany
- Jena Center for Soft Matter
(JCSM), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Philosophenweg 7, 07743 Jena, Germany
| | - Duygu Baykal
- Chemistry Department, Bogazici University, Kare Blok Binası 3, 34342
Bebek/Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Stephanie Hoeppener
- Laboratory of Organic and Macromolecular
Chemistry (IOMC), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Humboldtstrasse 10, 07743 Jena, Germany
- Jena Center for Soft Matter
(JCSM), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Philosophenweg 7, 07743 Jena, Germany
| | - Renzo M. Paulus
- Laboratory of Organic and Macromolecular
Chemistry (IOMC), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Humboldtstrasse 10, 07743 Jena, Germany
- Jena Center for Soft Matter
(JCSM), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Philosophenweg 7, 07743 Jena, Germany
| | - Grit Festag
- Laboratory of Organic and Macromolecular
Chemistry (IOMC), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Humboldtstrasse 10, 07743 Jena, Germany
- Jena Center for Soft Matter
(JCSM), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Philosophenweg 7, 07743 Jena, Germany
| | - Esra Altuntas
- Laboratory of Organic and Macromolecular
Chemistry (IOMC), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Humboldtstrasse 10, 07743 Jena, Germany
- Jena Center for Soft Matter
(JCSM), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Philosophenweg 7, 07743 Jena, Germany
| | - Felix H. Schacher
- Laboratory of Organic and Macromolecular
Chemistry (IOMC), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Humboldtstrasse 10, 07743 Jena, Germany
- Jena Center for Soft Matter
(JCSM), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Philosophenweg 7, 07743 Jena, Germany
| | - Ulrich S. Schubert
- Laboratory of Organic and Macromolecular
Chemistry (IOMC), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Humboldtstrasse 10, 07743 Jena, Germany
- Jena Center for Soft Matter
(JCSM), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Philosophenweg 7, 07743 Jena, Germany
- Dutch Polymer Institute (DPI), John F. Kennedylaan 2, 5612 AB Eindhoven, The
Netherlands
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Synthesis of styryl-capped polypropylene via metallocene-mediated coordination polymerization: Apply to polypropylene macromolecular engineering. CHINESE JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/s10118-013-1261-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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