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1
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De Noni L, Marjuban SMH, Andena L, Noh K, Li Y, Vollenberg P, Sue H. Effect of color on scratch and mar visibility of polymers. J Appl Polym Sci 2023. [DOI: 10.1002/app.53699] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Lorenzo De Noni
- Polymer Technology Center, Department of Materials Science Engineering Texas A&M University College Station Texas USA
- Dipartimento di Chimica, materiali e ingegneria chimica “G. Natta” Politecnico di Milano Milan Italy
| | - Shaik Merkatur Hakim Marjuban
- Polymer Technology Center, Department of Materials Science Engineering Texas A&M University College Station Texas USA
| | - Luca Andena
- Dipartimento di Chimica, materiali e ingegneria chimica “G. Natta” Politecnico di Milano Milan Italy
| | - Kwanghae Noh
- Polymer Technology Center, Department of Materials Science Engineering Texas A&M University College Station Texas USA
| | - Yuntao Li
- SABIC's Specialties business Mount Vernon Indiana USA
| | | | - Hung‐Jue Sue
- Polymer Technology Center, Department of Materials Science Engineering Texas A&M University College Station Texas USA
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2
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Wang Y, Zhang Z, Zhang Y, Pei X, Wang T, Wang Q. Scratch behavior of fully sustainable polylactide/modified natural
Eucommia ulmoides
gum thermoplastic vulcanizates. J Appl Polym Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/app.53563] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yan Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Lanzhou People's Republic of China
| | - Zhancheng Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Lanzhou People's Republic of China
| | - Yaoming Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Lanzhou People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Wear and Protection of Materials, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Lanzhou People's Republic of China
| | - Xianqiang Pei
- State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Lanzhou People's Republic of China
- Yantai Zhongke Research Institute of Advanced Materials and Green Chemical Engineering Yantai People's Republic of China
| | - Tingmei Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Lanzhou People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Wear and Protection of Materials, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Lanzhou People's Republic of China
| | - Qihua Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Lanzhou People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Wear and Protection of Materials, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Lanzhou People's Republic of China
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3
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Effects of sliding velocity on microscratch responses of thermoplastics by Berkovich indenter. Polym Bull (Berl) 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s00289-022-04397-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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4
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Gao W, Wang L, Coffey JK, Wu H, Daver F. Finite Element Modelling and Experimental Validation of Scratches on Textured Polymer Surfaces. Polymers (Basel) 2021; 13:polym13071022. [PMID: 33806107 PMCID: PMC8036258 DOI: 10.3390/polym13071022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/28/2021] [Revised: 03/20/2021] [Accepted: 03/22/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Surface texturing is a common modification method for altering the surface properties of a material. Predicting the response of a textured surface to scratching is significant in surface texturing and material design. In this study, scratches on a thermoplastic material with textured surface are simulated and experimentally tested. The effect of texture on scratch resistance, surface visual appearance, surface deformation and material damage are investigated. Bruise spot scratches on textured surfaces are found at low scratch forces (<3 N) and their size at different scratch forces is approximately the same. There is a critical point between the bruise spot damage and the texture pattern damage caused by continuous scratching. Scratch resistance coefficients and an indentation depth-force pattern are revealed for two textured surfaces. A texture named "Texture CB" exhibits high effectiveness in enhancing scratch visibility resistance and can increase the scratch resistance by more than 40% at low scratch forces. The simulation method and the analysis of the power spectral density of the textured surface enable an accurate prediction of scratches.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weimin Gao
- School of Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC 3001, Australia;
- School of Metallurgy and Energy, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063600, China
- Correspondence: (W.G.); (F.D.)
| | - Lijing Wang
- School of Fashion and Textiles, RMIT University, 25 Dawson St, Brunswick, VIC 3056, Australia;
| | - Jolanta K. Coffey
- Ford Motor Company, Research and Engineering Product Development Centre, 20901 Oakwood Blvd, Dearborn, MI 48124-4077, USA;
| | - Hongren Wu
- School of Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC 3001, Australia;
| | - Fugen Daver
- School of Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC 3001, Australia;
- Correspondence: (W.G.); (F.D.)
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5
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Gao W, Wang L, Coffey JK, Wu H, Daver F. An attempt to simulate structure and realistic images of scratches on rough polymeric surfaces. JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/pol.20200560] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Weimin Gao
- School of Engineering RMIT University Melbourne Victoria Australia
- School of Metallurgy and Energy North China University of Science and Technology Tangshan China
| | - Lijing Wang
- School of Fashion and Textiles RMIT University Brunswick Victoria Australia
| | - Jolanta K. Coffey
- Research and Engineering Product Development Centre Ford Motor Company Dearborn Michigan USA
| | - Hongren Wu
- School of Engineering RMIT University Melbourne Victoria Australia
| | - Fugen Daver
- School of Engineering RMIT University Melbourne Victoria Australia
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6
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Du S, Mullins M, Hamdi M, Sue HJ. Quantitative modeling of scratch behavior of amorphous polymers at elevated temperatures. POLYMER 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2020.122504] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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7
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Xu Y, Qin J, Zhang X, Shen J, Guo S, Sue HJ. Enhancing scratch damage resistance of PMMA via layer assembly with PVDF: Numerical modeling prediction and experimental verification. POLYMER 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2020.122382] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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8
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Xu Y, Li D, Shen J, Guo S, Sue HJ. Scratch damage behaviors of PVDF/PMMA multilayered materials: Experiments and finite element modeling. POLYMER 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2019.121829] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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9
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Xiao S, Sue HJ. Effect of molecular weight on scratch and abrasive wear behaviors of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomers. POLYMER 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2019.02.059] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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10
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11
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Zhang J, Jiang H, Jiang C, Kang G, Kan Q, Li Y. Experimental and numerical investigations of evaluation criteria and material parameters' coupling effect on polypropylene scratch. POLYM ENG SCI 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/pen.24538] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jianwei Zhang
- School of Mechanics and Engineering Science; Zhengzhou University; Zhengzhou Henan 450001 China
| | - Han Jiang
- Applied Mechanics and Structure Safety Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province; School of Mechanics and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University; Chengdu Sichuan 610031 China
| | - Chengkai Jiang
- Applied Mechanics and Structure Safety Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province; School of Mechanics and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University; Chengdu Sichuan 610031 China
| | - Guozheng Kang
- Applied Mechanics and Structure Safety Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province; School of Mechanics and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University; Chengdu Sichuan 610031 China
| | - Qianhua Kan
- Applied Mechanics and Structure Safety Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province; School of Mechanics and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University; Chengdu Sichuan 610031 China
| | - Yonghua Li
- Kingfa Science & Technology Co, LTD; Guangzhou 510520 China
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12
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Oh HJ, Song YS. Surface strengthening of injection molded parts by applying a thermal insulation film. RSC Adv 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ra00998d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022] Open
Abstract
The main objective of this study is to strengthen the surface of injection molded parts by building up the compressive residual stress at the surface of the product.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hwa Jin Oh
- Research Institute of Advanced Materials (RIAM)
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- Seoul National University
- Seoul
- Korea
| | - Young Seok Song
- Department of Fiber System Engineering
- Dankook University
- Suji-Gu
- Korea
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13
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Chivatanasoontorn V, Yamada K, Kotaki M. Highly oriented microstructures and surface mechanical properties of polypropylene (PP) molded by ultra-high shear rate. POLYMER 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2015.07.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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14
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15
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Hare BA, Sue HJ, Liang LY, Kinigakis P. Scratch behavior of extrusion and adhesive laminated multilayer food packaging films. POLYM ENG SCI 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/pen.23544] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Brian A. Hare
- Department of Mechanical Engineering; Polymer Technology Center; Texas A&M University; College Station Texas 77843-3123
| | - Hung-Jue Sue
- Department of Mechanical Engineering; Polymer Technology Center; Texas A&M University; College Station Texas 77843-3123
| | - Lora Ying Liang
- Kraft Foods Global Inc.; 801 Waukegan Road Glenview Illinois 60025
| | - Panos Kinigakis
- Kraft Foods Global Inc.; 801 Waukegan Road Glenview Illinois 60025
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16
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Hossain MM, Minkwitz R, Sue HJ. Minimization of surface friction effect on scratch-induced deformation in polymers. POLYM ENG SCI 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/pen.23394] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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17
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Liang YL, Sue HJ, Minkwitz R. Rubber content effect on scratch behavior in acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate copolymers. J Appl Polym Sci 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/app.36801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
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18
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Liang YL, Moghbelli E, Sue HJ, Minkwitz R, Stark R. Effect of high temperature annealing on scratch behavior of acrylonitrile styrene acrylate copolymers. POLYMER 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2011.11.034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
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19
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Shin KY, Hong JY, Lee S, Jang J. Evaluation of anti-scratch properties of graphene oxide/polypropylene nanocomposites. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1039/c2jm15569a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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20
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Browning R, Sue HJ, Minkwitz R, Charoensirisomboon P. Effects of acrylonitrile content and molecular weight on the scratch behavior of styrene-acrylonitrile random copolymers. POLYM ENG SCI 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/pen.22003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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21
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Kobayashi Y, Otsuki Y, Kanno H, Hanamoto Y, Kanai T. Relating scratch resistance to injection molding-induced morphology of polypropylene. J Appl Polym Sci 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/app.33142] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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22
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23
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Moghbelli E, Sun L, Jiang H, Boo WJ, Sue HJ. Scratch behavior of epoxy nanocomposites containing α-zirconium phosphate and core-shell rubber particles. POLYM ENG SCI 2009. [DOI: 10.1002/pen.21305] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
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