Dezaki K, Kimura I, Miyahara K, Kimura M. Complementary effects of paeoniflorin and glycyrrhizin on intracellular Ca2+ mobilization in the nerve-stimulated skeletal muscle of mice.
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY 1995;
69:281-4. [PMID:
8699638 DOI:
10.1254/jjp.69.281]
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Abstract
Effects of paeoniflorin (PF) and glycyrrhizin (GLR), contained in paeony and licorice roots, respectively, on contractile and non-contractile Ca2+ mobilization were examined by measuring the Ca(2+)-aequorin luminescence (Ca2+ transients) of the nerve-stimulated skeletal muscle of mice in the presence of neostigmine (0.3 microM). PF (0.1-1 mM) prolonged the duration of non-contractile Ca2+ transients, which may induce the desensitization of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, but did not affect contractile Ca2+ transients. GLR (0.3-1 mM) depressed contractile Ca2+ transients without affecting non-contractile transients. These results suggest that PF and GLR may have complementary effects on intracellular Ca2+ mobilization to block the neuromuscular transmission.
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