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Bing Q, Yongrui B, Shuai W, Tianjiao L, Xiansheng M. Rapid analysis of components in Qizhiweitong tablets and plasma after oral administration in rats by UPLC-Q-TOF-MS/MS based on self-developed database. Biomed Chromatogr 2022; 36:e5460. [PMID: 35903874 DOI: 10.1002/bmc.5460] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/19/2022] [Revised: 07/05/2022] [Accepted: 07/19/2022] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
Qizhiweitong is a famous traditional Chinese prescription medicine. It has been used to treat various stomach disorders, such as functional dyspepsia, chronic gastritis, and intestinal stress syndrome for a long time and gives favorable therapeutic effects in clinical settings. However, its chemical composition and possible bioactive components are not completely known. In the present study, we used ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole time-of-flight tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-QTOF-MS) and qualitatively analyzed the chemical composition of Qizhiweitong tablet extract and the absorbed prototype constituents along with corresponding metabolites in rat plasma following oral administration of Qizhiweitong tablet on the basis of our self-developed component database that was established accurately and rapidly. We detected a total of 119 compounds and 61 xenobiotics in the Qizhiweitong tablet, which included 32 prototypes and 28 metabolites. The results of the present study laid a solid foundation for quality marker screening and integrative pharmacology-based study on the Qizhiweitong tablet.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qi Bing
- College of Pharmacy, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Dalian, China
| | - Bao Yongrui
- College of Pharmacy, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Dalian, China
| | - Wang Shuai
- College of Pharmacy, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Dalian, China.,Liaoning Multi-dimensional Analysis of Traditional Chinese Medicine Technical Innovation Center, Dalian, China.,Liaoning Province Modern Traditional Chinese Medicine Research and Engineering Laboratory, Dalian, China
| | - Li Tianjiao
- College of Pharmacy, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Dalian, China.,Liaoning Multi-dimensional Analysis of Traditional Chinese Medicine Technical Innovation Center, Dalian, China.,Liaoning Province Modern Traditional Chinese Medicine Research and Engineering Laboratory, Dalian, China
| | - Meng Xiansheng
- College of Pharmacy, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Dalian, China.,Liaoning Multi-dimensional Analysis of Traditional Chinese Medicine Technical Innovation Center, Dalian, China.,Liaoning Province Modern Traditional Chinese Medicine Research and Engineering Laboratory, Dalian, China
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2
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Feng Q, Zhao N, Xia W, Liang C, Dai G, Yang J, Sun J, Liu L, Luo L, Yang J. Integrative proteomics and immunochemistry analysis of the factors in the necrosis and repair in acetaminophen-induced acute liver injury in mice. J Cell Physiol 2018; 234:6561-6581. [PMID: 30417486 DOI: 10.1002/jcp.27397] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/11/2018] [Accepted: 08/17/2018] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
Acetaminophen (APAP) overdose-induced acute liver injury (AILI) is a significant clinical problem worldwide, the hepatotoxicity mechanisms are well elucidated, but the factors involved in the necrosis and repair still remain to be investigated. APAP was injected intraperitoneally in male Institute of Cancer Research (ICR) mice. Quantitative proteome analysis of liver tissues was performed by 2-nitrobenzenesulfenyl tagging, two-dimensional-nano high-performance liquid chromatography separation, and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry analysis. Diffrenetial proteins were verified by the immunochemistry method. 36 and 44 differentially expressed proteins were identified, respectively, at 24 hr after APAP (200 or 300 mg·kg -1 ) administration. The decrease in the mitochondrial protective proteins Prdx6, Prdx3, and Aldh2 accounted for the accumulation of excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS) and aldehydes, impairing mitochondria structure and function. The Gzmf combined with Bax and Apaf-1 jointly contributed to the necrosis. The blockage of Stat3 activation led to the overexpression of unphosphorylated Stat3 and the overproduction of Bax. The overexpression of unphosphorylated Stat3 represented necrosis; the alternation from Stat3 to p-Stat3 in necrotic regions represented hepatocytes from death to renewal. The high expressions of P4hα1, Ncam, α-SMA, and Cygb were involved in the liver repair, they were not only the markers of activated HSC but also represented an intermediate stage of hepatocytes from damage or necrosis to renewal. Our data provided a comprehensive report on the profile and dynamic changes of the liver proteins in AILI; the involvement of Gzmf and the role of Stat3 in necrosis were revealed; and the role of hepatocyte in liver self-repair was well clarified.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qin Feng
- State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.,Center for New Drug Pharmacological Research of Lunan Pharmaceutical Group, State Key Laboratory, Generic Manufacture Technology of Chinese Traditional Medicine, Linyi, China
| | - Ningwei Zhao
- Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.,Shimadzu Biomedical Research Laboratory, Shanghai, China
| | - Wenkai Xia
- Center for New Drug Pharmacological Research of Lunan Pharmaceutical Group, State Key Laboratory, Generic Manufacture Technology of Chinese Traditional Medicine, Linyi, China
| | - ChengJie Liang
- State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
| | - Guoxin Dai
- Center for New Drug Pharmacological Research of Lunan Pharmaceutical Group, State Key Laboratory, Generic Manufacture Technology of Chinese Traditional Medicine, Linyi, China
| | - Jian Yang
- Center for New Drug Pharmacological Research of Lunan Pharmaceutical Group, State Key Laboratory, Generic Manufacture Technology of Chinese Traditional Medicine, Linyi, China
| | - Jingxia Sun
- Center for New Drug Pharmacological Research of Lunan Pharmaceutical Group, State Key Laboratory, Generic Manufacture Technology of Chinese Traditional Medicine, Linyi, China
| | - Lanying Liu
- Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
| | - Lan Luo
- State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
| | - Jie Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.,State Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, China
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Meng C, Zhen-Xian Z, Peng C, Kun W, Gang-Tian Z, Yu-Qi F, Shi-Hai Y, Cheng-Cai H, Zhi-Rong G, Xiao-Dong M, Ning-Wei Z, Chao L. Monodisperse magnetic mesoporous silica microspheres facilitate the studies of gastric cancer-specific peptides in sera. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra27378a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023] Open
Abstract
The prognosis of gastric cancer remains poor despite the recent improvements in therapies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cao Meng
- Research Center of Endocrine and Metabolic Disease
- Jiangsu Academy of TCM
- Nanjing
- China
| | | | - Cao Peng
- Research Center of Endocrine and Metabolic Disease
- Jiangsu Academy of TCM
- Nanjing
- China
| | - Wang Kun
- Research Center of Endocrine and Metabolic Disease
- Jiangsu Academy of TCM
- Nanjing
- China
| | | | - Feng Yu-Qi
- Department of Chemistry
- Wuhan University
- Wuhan
- China
| | - Yan Shi-Hai
- Department of Pharmacology
- Jiangsu Province Hospital of TCM
- Nanjing
- China
| | - Huang Cheng-Cai
- Biomedical Research Laboratory
- Shimadzu (China) Co., Ltd
- Shanghai
- China
| | - Geng Zhi-Rong
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry
- Nanjing University
- Nanjing
- China
| | - Mao Xiao-Dong
- Research Center of Endocrine and Metabolic Disease
- Jiangsu Academy of TCM
- Nanjing
- China
| | - Zhao Ning-Wei
- Department of Pharmacology
- Jiangsu Province Hospital of TCM
- Nanjing
- China
- Biomedical Research Laboratory
| | - Liu Chao
- Research Center of Endocrine and Metabolic Disease
- Jiangsu Academy of TCM
- Nanjing
- China
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Mochizuki T, Todoroki K, Inoue K, Min JZ, Toyo’oka T. Isotopic variants of light and heavy l-pyroglutamic acid succinimidyl esters as the derivatization reagents for dl-amino acid chiral metabolomics identification by liquid chromatography and electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. Anal Chim Acta 2014; 811:51-9. [DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2013.12.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/22/2013] [Revised: 12/04/2013] [Accepted: 12/09/2013] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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Can Edman degradation be used for quantification? Isotope-dilution liquid chromatography–electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry and the long-term stability of 20 phenylthiohydantoin-amino acids. Anal Bioanal Chem 2013; 405:8001-10. [DOI: 10.1007/s00216-013-6901-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/23/2013] [Revised: 03/01/2013] [Accepted: 03/05/2013] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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