1
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Kapidou E, Litinas KE. An Overview of the Synthesis of 3,4-Fused Pyrrolocoumarins of Biological Interest. Molecules 2024; 29:2748. [PMID: 38930816 PMCID: PMC11206682 DOI: 10.3390/molecules29122748] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/15/2024] [Revised: 06/05/2024] [Accepted: 06/07/2024] [Indexed: 06/28/2024] Open
Abstract
3,4-Fused pyrrolocoumarins, synthetically prepared or naturally occurring, possess interesting biological properties. In this review, the synthetic strategies for the synthesis of the title compounds are presented along with their biological activities. Two routes are followed for that synthesis. In one, the pyrrole ring is formed from coumarin derivatives, such as aminocoumarins or other coumarins. In the other approach, the pyranone moiety is built from an existing pyrrole derivative or through the simultaneous formation of coumarin and pyrrole frameworks. The above syntheses are achieved via 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions, Michael reaction, aza-Claisen rearrangement reactions, multi-component reactions (MCR), as well as metal-catalyzed reactions. Pyrrolocoumarins present cytotoxic, antifungal, antibacterial, α-glucosidase inhibition, antioxidant, lipoxygenase (LOX) inhibition, and fluorescent activities, as well as benzodiazepine receptor ability.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Konstantinos E. Litinas
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece;
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2
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Agrawal N, Goswami R, Pathak S. Synthetic Methods for Various Chromeno-fused Heterocycles and their Potential as Antimicrobial Agents. Med Chem 2024; 20:115-129. [PMID: 37855281 DOI: 10.2174/0115734064274748231005074100] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/29/2023] [Revised: 09/13/2023] [Accepted: 09/20/2023] [Indexed: 10/20/2023]
Abstract
Chromenes are a significant family of heterocyclic chemicals that have a wide range of biological applications, a simple chemical structure, and only mildly undesirable side effects. The synthesis of a wide range of chromene analogs that displayed unexpected behaviors via numerous mechanisms was investigated by a number of different research teams, which led to the discovery of multiple pathways for their synthesis. In addition, different chromene-fused heterocycles exhibit a wide variety of fascinating biological actions, including those that are anticancer, anticonvulsant, antibacterial, anticholinesterase, antituberculosis, and anti-diabetic. In light of this, the purpose of this study is to highlight the many synthesis techniques and antibacterial activity associated with chromene-fused heterocyclic compounds. Moreover, such research can open avenues for exploring other therapeutic applications of these compounds in various disease areas, as their biological activities extend beyond antibacterial effects.
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Affiliation(s)
- Neetu Agrawal
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Research, GLA University, Mathura, 281406, UP, India
| | - Radhika Goswami
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Research, GLA University, Mathura, 281406, UP, India
| | - Shilpi Pathak
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Research, GLA University, Mathura, 281406, UP, India
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3
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Guan P, Ma R, Liu M, Kong L, Han Y, Wang C. AlCl 3-catalyzed chemoselective cascade reactions of 4-anilinocoumarins with 2-furylcarbinols: access to densely functionalized chromeno[4,3- b]pyrrol-4(1 H)-one derivatives. Org Biomol Chem 2023; 21:1379-1383. [PMID: 36649081 DOI: 10.1039/d2ob02248f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Abstract
An unprecedented protocol has been developed for the preparation of highly functionalized chromeno[4,3-b]pyrrol-4(1H)-ones, which are not only valuable architectures of many biologically active molecules but also key building blocks for rich photophysical properties. The transformation proceeded through chemoselective intermolecular α-carbon nucleophilic attacking/ring-opening/Michael addition/deprotonation aromatization processes from 4-aminocoumarins and 2-furylcarbinols.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pengcheng Guan
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Linyi University, The middle of Shuangling Road, Linyi, Shandong, 276000, People's Republic of China.
| | - Rong Ma
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Linyi University, The middle of Shuangling Road, Linyi, Shandong, 276000, People's Republic of China.
| | - Minghui Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Linyi University, The middle of Shuangling Road, Linyi, Shandong, 276000, People's Republic of China.
| | - Lingkai Kong
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Linyi University, The middle of Shuangling Road, Linyi, Shandong, 276000, People's Republic of China.
| | - Yu Han
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Linyi University, The middle of Shuangling Road, Linyi, Shandong, 276000, People's Republic of China. .,College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, People's Republic of China.
| | - Chengyu Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Linyi University, The middle of Shuangling Road, Linyi, Shandong, 276000, People's Republic of China.
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4
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Patra P, Manna S, Patra S, Samanta K, Roy D. A Brief Review on the Synthesis of Pyrrolo[2,3- c]coumarins, including Lamellarin and Ningalin Scaffolds. ORG PREP PROCED INT 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/00304948.2022.2116909] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Prasanta Patra
- Department of Chemistry, Jhargram Raj College, Jhargram, India
| | - Sibasish Manna
- Department of Chemistry, Jhargram Raj College, Jhargram, India
| | - Susanta Patra
- Department of Chemistry, IIT(ISM) Dhanbad, Dhanbad, India
| | - Khokan Samanta
- Department of Chemistry, Haldia Government College, Haldia, Purba Medinipur, India
| | - Debnarayan Roy
- Department of Zoology, Jhargram Raj College, Jhargram, India
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5
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Patra P. A short review on the synthesis of pyrrolo[3,4- c]coumarins an isolamellarin-B scaffolds. SYNTHETIC COMMUN 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/00397911.2022.2119413] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Prasanta Patra
- Department of Chemistry, Jhargram Raj College, Jhargram, India
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6
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Chen Z, Zeng P, Zhang S, Sun J. Recent Advances in Organic Synthesis of 3-Amino- or 4-Aminocoumarins. MINI-REV ORG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.2174/1570193x18666211001124004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
:
Coumarin is a privileged scaffold that contains the unique 2H-chromen-2-one motif, and its
derivatives are widely distributed in nature, especially in plants. In recent years, due to their diverse
pharmacological activities and remarkable photochemical properties, they have attracted significant
attention from scientists, which has also prompted the research on the synthesis approaches and the
availability of substrates for these compounds. This article is a brief description of the methods for the
synthesis of various coumarin derivatives via two- or multi-component reactions involving 3-amino
or 4-aminocoumarin reported during 2015-2021. This review may help expand the development of
various analogues with coumarin as the basic unit.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhiwei Chen
- College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, and Institute of Drug Synthesis, Zhejiang University
of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China
| | - Piaopiao Zeng
- College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, and Institute of Drug Synthesis, Zhejiang University
of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China
| | - Shuo Zhang
- College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, and Institute of Drug Synthesis, Zhejiang University
of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China
| | - Jie Sun
- College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, and Institute of Drug Synthesis, Zhejiang University
of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China
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7
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β‐Nitrostyrenes
as a valuable precursor for synthesis of β‐aryl‐γ‐lactam and 2‐oxo‐1,2‐dihydroquinoline derivatives. J Heterocycl Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.4446] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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8
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One-pot three-component tandem annulation of 4-hydroxycoumarine with aldehyde and aromatic amines using graphene oxide as an efficient catalyst. Sci Rep 2021; 11:19891. [PMID: 34615951 PMCID: PMC8494800 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-99360-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/19/2021] [Accepted: 08/03/2021] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
A convenient and efficient solvent-free, facile, one-pot three-component graphene oxide catalysed approach has been described for the synthesis of chromeno-[4,3-b]quinolin-6-one derivatives from 4-hydroxycoumarin with aldehydes and aromatic amines. Graphene oxide (GO) has proved to be a new class of heterogeneous carbocatalyst which could be easily recovered and reused up to 5th run without significant loss of its catalytic activity. A broad scope of substrate applicability is offered and a plausible mechanism is also suggested for this developed protocol.
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9
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Chen W, Yu Y, Liu S, Wu Y, Ying Z, Luo F, Chen E. Facile and Mild Access to Fluorescent Ladder-Type Indolo[3,2-a]carbazoles via Cascade Annulation. SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART 2021. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1706473] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
AbstractA set of fluorescent ladder-type indolo[3,2-a]carbazoles were rationally developed via cascade annulation of indoles and nitroolefins under mild reaction conditions. Diverse functional groups were tolerated. Moreover, structure–photophysical properties relationships (SPPR) of indolo[3,2-a]carbazoles were observed to be simply tuned by changing the electronic nature of the peripheral substituents.
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10
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El-Sawy ER, Abdelwahab AB, Kirsch G. Synthetic Routes to Coumarin(Benzopyrone)-Fused Five-Membered Aromatic Heterocycles Built on the α-Pyrone Moiety. Part 1: Five-Membered Aromatic Rings with One Heteroatom. Molecules 2021; 26:483. [PMID: 33477568 PMCID: PMC7831143 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26020483] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/26/2020] [Revised: 01/12/2021] [Accepted: 01/13/2021] [Indexed: 12/27/2022] Open
Abstract
This review gives an up-to-date overview of the different ways (routes) to the synthesis of coumarin (benzopyrone)-fused, five-membered aromatic heterocycles with one heteroatom, built on the pyrone moiety. Covering 1966 to 2020.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eslam Reda El-Sawy
- National Research Centre, Chemistry of Natural Compounds Department, Dokki-Cairo 12622, Egypt;
| | | | - Gilbert Kirsch
- Laboratoire Lorrain de Chimie Moléculaire (L.2.C.M.), Université de Lorraine, 57050 Metz, France
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11
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Samanta K, Patra P, Kar GK, Dinda SK, Mahanty DS. Diverse synthesis of pyrrolo/indolo[3,2- c]coumarins as isolamellarin-A scaffolds: a brief update. NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d0nj06267g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
This review presents a different synthetic approach of pyrrolo/indolo[3,2-c]coumarins via classical reactions including metal-catalyzed and green reaction protocols.
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Affiliation(s)
- Khokan Samanta
- Department of Chemistry
- Haldia Government College
- Purba Medinipur
- India
| | - Prasanta Patra
- Department of Chemistry
- Jhargram Raj College
- Jhargram 721507
- India
| | | | - Shaishab Kumar Dinda
- Department of Chemistry
- Government General Degree College Datan II
- Paschim Medinipur
- India
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12
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Patra P. 4-Chloro-3-formylcoumarin as a multifaceted building block for the development of various bio-active substituted and fused coumarin heterocycles: a brief review. NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1nj02755g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
This review presents the diverse synthesis of 3,4-substituted coumarins and 5-, 6- and 7-membered ring fused coumarins using 4-chloro-3-formylcoumarin as the precursor via classical reactions including metal-catalyzed and green reaction protocols.
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Affiliation(s)
- Prasanta Patra
- Department of Chemistry
- Jhargram Raj College
- Jhargram 721507
- India
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13
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Rostami H, Shiri L. Application of
β
‐Nitrostyrene in Multicomponent Reactions for the Synthesis of Pyrrole Derivatives. ChemistrySelect 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202002563] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hedieh Rostami
- Hedieh Rostami Department of Chemistry Faculty of Science Ilam University Ilam Iran
| | - Lotfi Shiri
- Department of Chemistry Faculty of Science Ilam University Ilam Iran
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14
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Mostardeiro VB, Dilelio MC, Kaufman TS, Silveira CC. Efficient synthesis of 4-sulfanylcoumarins from 3-bromo-coumarins via a highly selective DABCO-mediated one-pot thia-Michael addition/elimination process. RSC Adv 2020; 10:482-491. [PMID: 35492534 PMCID: PMC9047558 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra09545d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/15/2019] [Accepted: 12/18/2019] [Indexed: 01/07/2023] Open
Abstract
A facile and efficient protocol for the highly selective direct sulfanylation of 3-bromocoumarins under DABCO promotion, was developed. The transformation took place with aromatic and aliphatic thiols as well as with α,ω-dithiols, affording the expected products in very good to excellent yields. Simple and convenient ways to access 4-((ω-mercaptoalkyl) thio)coumarins and the dimeric 4,4′-(alkane-1,4-diylbis(sulfanediyl))bis(coumarins) were also devised with the use of α,ω-alkanedithiols in different ratios with regards to the starting 3-bromocoumarin. The transformation seems to proceed through the DABCO-mediated thia-Michael stereoselective addition of the thiolate anion to the α,β-unsaturated carbonyl system of the coumarin, followed by a DABCO-assisted stereoselective dehydrobromination of the resulting α-bromo carbonyl intermediate. A facile, simple and metal-free protocol for the 4-sulfanylation of 3-bromocoumarins was developed. It involves a thia-Michael addition and a dehydrobromination under DABCO assistance.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Marina C. Dilelio
- Departamento de Química
- Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
- Santa Maria
- Brazil
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15
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Yadav A, Gudimella SK, Samanta S. An Expedient Lewis‐Acid‐Catalyzed Microwave‐Assisted Domino Approach to Coumarin‐Fused Pyrroles and Related Heterocycles under Neat Conditions. ChemistrySelect 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201903711] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Anubha Yadav
- Discipline of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Indore, Simrol, Indore 453552 Madhya Pradesh India
| | - Santosh K. Gudimella
- Discipline of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Indore, Simrol, Indore 453552 Madhya Pradesh India
| | - Sampak Samanta
- Discipline of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Indore, Simrol, Indore 453552 Madhya Pradesh India
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16
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Ataee-Kachouei T, Nasr-Esfahani M, Baltork I, Mirkhani V, Moghadam M, Tangestaninejad S, Kia R. Facile and Green One-Pot Synthesis of Fluorophore Chromeno[4,3- b
]quinolin-6-one Derivatives Catalyzed by Halloysite Nanoclay under Solvent-free Conditions. ChemistrySelect 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201803707] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Tahereh Ataee-Kachouei
- Department of Chemistry; Catalysis Division; University of Isfahan; Isfahan 81746-73441 Iran
| | - Mahboobeh Nasr-Esfahani
- Department of Chemistry; Catalysis Division; University of Isfahan; Isfahan 81746-73441 Iran
| | | | - Valiollah Mirkhani
- Department of Chemistry; Catalysis Division; University of Isfahan; Isfahan 81746-73441 Iran
| | - Majid Moghadam
- Department of Chemistry; Catalysis Division; University of Isfahan; Isfahan 81746-73441 Iran
| | - Shahram Tangestaninejad
- Department of Chemistry; Catalysis Division; University of Isfahan; Isfahan 81746-73441 Iran
| | - Reza Kia
- Chemistry Department; Sharif University of Technology; P.O. Box 11155-3516 Tehran Iran
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17
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Kappenberg YG, Ketzer A, Stefanello FS, Salbego PRS, Acunha TV, Abbadi BL, Bizarro CV, Basso LA, Machado P, Martins MAP, Zanatta N, Iglesias BA, Bonacorso HG. Synthesis and photophysical, thermal and antimycobacterial properties of novel 6-amino-2-alkyl(aryl/heteroaryl)-4-(trifluoromethyl) quinolines. NEW J CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9nj01681c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Novel 2-aryl(heteroaryl)-6-amino-4-(trifluoromethyl)quinoline scaffolds with promising photophysical, thermal and antimycobacterial properties are reported.
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