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Wang L, Chen L, Qin Z, Ni K, Li X, Yu Z, Kuang Z, Qin X, Duan H, An J. Application of Iodine as a Catalyst in Aerobic Oxidations: A Sustainable Approach for Thiol Oxidations. Molecules 2023; 28:6789. [PMID: 37836632 PMCID: PMC10574728 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28196789] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/05/2023] [Revised: 09/19/2023] [Accepted: 09/20/2023] [Indexed: 10/15/2023] Open
Abstract
Iodine is a well-known oxidant that is widely used in organic syntheses. Thiol oxidation by stoichiometric iodine is one of the most commonly employed strategies for the synthesis of valuable disulfides. While recent advancements in catalytic aerobic oxidation conditions have eliminated the need for stoichiometric oxidants, concerns persist regarding the use of toxic or expensive catalysts. In this study, we discovered that iodine can be used as a cheap, low-toxicity catalyst in the aerobic oxidation of thiols. In the catalytic cycle, iodine can be regenerated via HI oxidation by O2 at 70 °C in EtOAc. This protocol harnesses sustainable oxygen as the terminal oxidant, enabling the conversion of primary and secondary thiols with remarkable efficiency. Notably, all 26 tested thiols, encompassing various sensitive functional groups, were successfully converted into their corresponding disulfides with yields ranging from >66% to 98% at a catalyst loading of 5 mol%.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lijun Wang
- Department of Chemistry and Innovation Center of Pesticide Research, College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China; (L.W.); (X.L.); (Z.Y.); (Z.K.)
| | - Lingxia Chen
- Department of Nutrition and Health, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China; (L.C.); (Z.Q.); (K.N.); (X.Q.)
| | - Zixuan Qin
- Department of Nutrition and Health, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China; (L.C.); (Z.Q.); (K.N.); (X.Q.)
| | - Ke Ni
- Department of Nutrition and Health, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China; (L.C.); (Z.Q.); (K.N.); (X.Q.)
| | - Xiao Li
- Department of Chemistry and Innovation Center of Pesticide Research, College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China; (L.W.); (X.L.); (Z.Y.); (Z.K.)
| | - Zhiyuan Yu
- Department of Chemistry and Innovation Center of Pesticide Research, College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China; (L.W.); (X.L.); (Z.Y.); (Z.K.)
| | - Zichen Kuang
- Department of Chemistry and Innovation Center of Pesticide Research, College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China; (L.W.); (X.L.); (Z.Y.); (Z.K.)
| | - Xinshu Qin
- Department of Nutrition and Health, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China; (L.C.); (Z.Q.); (K.N.); (X.Q.)
| | - Hongxia Duan
- Department of Chemistry and Innovation Center of Pesticide Research, College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China; (L.W.); (X.L.); (Z.Y.); (Z.K.)
| | - Jie An
- Department of Nutrition and Health, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China; (L.C.); (Z.Q.); (K.N.); (X.Q.)
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Denitrogenative cleavage of benzotriazoles and benzotriazinones, and selective N-desulfonylation of benzotriazoles by aluminum halides. Tetrahedron Lett 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2022.153965] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Pramanik A, Bhar S. Silica–sulfuric acid and alumina–sulfuric acid: versatile supported Brønsted acid catalysts. NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1nj02887a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
–SO3H functionalized silica and alumina have emerged as efficient and eco-compatible heterogeneous solid acid catalysts for the construction of various important molecular skeletons.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amit Pramanik
- Department of Chemistry, A.B.N. Seal College, Cooch Behar, PIN-736 101, India
| | - Sanjay Bhar
- Department of Chemistry, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, PIN-700 032, India
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Liu HY, Chen Y, Hao LQ, Wang GD, Li HS, Xia CC. The synthesis of N, N′-disulfanediyl-bis( N′-(( E)-benzylidene)acetohydrazide) from ( E)- N′-benzylideneacetohydrazide and S 8. RSC Adv 2020; 10:41041-41046. [PMID: 35519175 PMCID: PMC9057724 DOI: 10.1039/d0ra08441g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/03/2020] [Accepted: 10/31/2020] [Indexed: 01/10/2023] Open
Abstract
Herein we report an oxidative coupling reaction for N–S/S–S bond formation from (E)-N′-benzylideneacetohydrazide and S8 to furnish substituted N,N′-disulfanediyl-bis(N′-((E)-benzylidene) acetohydrazide). It provides a direct approach for the synthesis of disulfides with good yields. Herein we report an oxidative coupling reaction for N–S/S–S bond formation substituted N,N′-disulfanediyl bis(N′-((E)-benzylidene)acetohydrazide). It provides a direct approach for the synthesis of disulfides with good yields.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Hong-Yan Liu
- School of Pharmacy College
- Institute of Pharmacology
- Shandong First Medical University
- Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences
- Tai'an
| | - Yu Chen
- School of Shandong Polytechnic College
- Jining
- China
| | - Li-Qiang Hao
- School of Pharmacy College
- Institute of Pharmacology
- Shandong First Medical University
- Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences
- Tai'an
| | - Guo-Dong Wang
- School of Pharmacy College
- Institute of Pharmacology
- Shandong First Medical University
- Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences
- Tai'an
| | - Hong-Shuang Li
- School of Pharmacy College
- Institute of Pharmacology
- Shandong First Medical University
- Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences
- Tai'an
| | - Cheng-Cai Xia
- School of Pharmacy College
- Institute of Pharmacology
- Shandong First Medical University
- Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences
- Tai'an
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