1
|
Feng P, Ma L, Zhang M, Quan Y, Li M, Zhou X, Liu X, Jian X, Xu J. Constructing a Novel Moderately Modulus "Rigid-Flexible" Structure with Synergistic Reinforcement on the Carbon Fiber Surface to Enhance the Mechanical Properties of Carbon Fiber/Epoxy Composites at Elevated Temperatures. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2024; 16:22747-22758. [PMID: 38635355 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.4c04051] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/20/2024]
Abstract
To improve the mechanical performance of carbon fiber (CF)/epoxy composites in high-temperature environments, a moderately modulus gradient modulus interlayer was constructed at the interface phase region of composites. This involved the design of a "rigid-flexible" synergistic reinforcement structure, incorporating rigid nanoparticle GO@CNTs and a flexible polymer polynaphthyl ether nitrile ketone onto the CF surface. Notably, at 180 °C, compared to commercial CF composites, the CF-GO@CNTs-PPENK composites displayed a remarkable improvement in their mechanical characteristics (interfacial shear, interlaminar shear, flexural strength, and modulus), achieving enhancements of 173.0, 91.5, 225.7, and 376.4%, respectively. The principal reason for this the moderately modulus interface phase composed of GO@CNTs-PPENK (where GO and CNTs predominantly consist of carbon atoms with sp2-hybridized orbitals, forming highly stable C-C structures, while PPENK possesses a "twisted non-coplanar" structure), which exhibited resistance to deformation at high temperatures. Moreover, it greatly improved the mechanical interlocking, wettability, and chemical compatibility between CF and the epoxy. It also played a crucial role in balancing and buffering the modulus disparity. The interface failure behavior and reinforcement mechanisms of the CF composites were analyzed. Furthermore, validation of the presence of a moderately modulus gradient interlayer at the interface phase region of CF-GO@CNTs-PPENK composites was performed by using atomic force microscopy. This study has established a theoretical foundation for the development of high-performance CF composites for use in high-temperature fields.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Peifeng Feng
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Liaoning High Performance Polymer Engineering Research Center, Department of Polymer Science and Materials, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Data-Driven High-Safety Energy Materials and Applications, Ningbo Key Laboratory of Special Energy Materials and Chemistry, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, China
- Qianwan Institute of CNITECH, Ningbo 315336, China
| | - Lichun Ma
- Institute of Polymer Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China
| | - Mingguang Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Liaoning High Performance Polymer Engineering Research Center, Department of Polymer Science and Materials, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
| | - Yiling Quan
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Liaoning High Performance Polymer Engineering Research Center, Department of Polymer Science and Materials, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Data-Driven High-Safety Energy Materials and Applications, Ningbo Key Laboratory of Special Energy Materials and Chemistry, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, China
- Qianwan Institute of CNITECH, Ningbo 315336, China
| | - Mingzhuan Li
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Liaoning High Performance Polymer Engineering Research Center, Department of Polymer Science and Materials, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Data-Driven High-Safety Energy Materials and Applications, Ningbo Key Laboratory of Special Energy Materials and Chemistry, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, China
- Qianwan Institute of CNITECH, Ningbo 315336, China
| | - Xin Zhou
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Data-Driven High-Safety Energy Materials and Applications, Ningbo Key Laboratory of Special Energy Materials and Chemistry, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, China
- Qianwan Institute of CNITECH, Ningbo 315336, China
| | - Xingyao Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Liaoning High Performance Polymer Engineering Research Center, Department of Polymer Science and Materials, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Data-Driven High-Safety Energy Materials and Applications, Ningbo Key Laboratory of Special Energy Materials and Chemistry, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, China
- Qianwan Institute of CNITECH, Ningbo 315336, China
| | - Xigao Jian
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Liaoning High Performance Polymer Engineering Research Center, Department of Polymer Science and Materials, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
| | - Jian Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Liaoning High Performance Polymer Engineering Research Center, Department of Polymer Science and Materials, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Data-Driven High-Safety Energy Materials and Applications, Ningbo Key Laboratory of Special Energy Materials and Chemistry, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, China
- Qianwan Institute of CNITECH, Ningbo 315336, China
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Kishore SC, Perumal S, Atchudan R, Edison TNJI, Sundramoorthy AK, Manoj D, Alagan M, Kumar RS, Almansour AI, Sangaraju S, Lee YR. Sustainable synthesis of spongy-like porous carbon for supercapacitive energy storage systems towards pollution control. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2024:10.1007/s11356-024-33437-0. [PMID: 38684614 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-024-33437-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/05/2024] [Accepted: 04/19/2024] [Indexed: 05/02/2024]
Abstract
In this study, the fruit of Terminalia chebula, commonly known as chebulic myrobalan, is used as the precursor for carbon for its application in supercapacitors. The Terminalia chebula biomass-derived sponge-like porous carbon (TC-SPC) is synthesized using a facile and economical method of pyrolysis. TC-SPC thus obtained is subjected to XRD, FESEM, TEM, HRTEM, XPS, Raman spectroscopy, ATR-FTIR, and nitrogen adsorption-desorption analyses for their structural and chemical composition. The examination revealed that TC-SPC has a crystalline nature and a mesoporous and microporous structure accompanied by a disordered carbon framework that is doped with heteroatoms such as nitrogen and sulfur. Electrochemical studies are performed on TC-SPC using cyclic voltammetry, galvanostatic charge-discharge, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. TC-SPC contributed a maximum specific capacitance of 145 F g-1 obtained at 1 A g-1. The cyclic stability of TC-SPC is significant with 10,000 cycles, maintaining the capacitance retention value of 96%. The results demonstrated that by turning the fruit of Terminalia chebula into an opulent product, a supercapacitor, TC-SPC generated from biomass has proven to be a potential candidate for energy storage application.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - Suguna Perumal
- Department of Chemistry, Sejong University, Seoul, 143747, Republic of Korea
| | - Raji Atchudan
- School of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, 38541, Republic of Korea.
| | | | - Ashok Kumar Sundramoorthy
- Department of Prosthodontics, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, 600077, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Devaraj Manoj
- Department of Chemistry, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Coimbatore, 641021, Tamil Nadu, India
- Centre for Material Chemistry, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Coimbatore, 641021, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Muthulakshmi Alagan
- Department of Research and Innovation, Lincoln University College, 47301, Petaling Jaya, Malaysia
| | - Raju Suresh Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | | | - Sambasivam Sangaraju
- National Water and Energy Center, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, 15551, United Arab Emirates
| | - Yong Rok Lee
- School of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, 38541, Republic of Korea
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Zhou Y, Liu H, Zhou X, Lin X, Cai Y, Shen M, Huang X, Liu H, Xu X. Self-adhesive, freeze-tolerant, and strong hydrogel electrolyte containing xanthan gum enables the high-performance of zinc-ion hybrid supercapacitors. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 265:131143. [PMID: 38537861 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.131143] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/27/2024] [Revised: 03/21/2024] [Accepted: 03/24/2024] [Indexed: 04/01/2024]
Abstract
Hydrogel electrolyte is an ideal candidate material for flexible energy storage devices due to its excellent softness and conductivity properties. However, challenges such as the inherent mechanical weakness, the susceptibility to be frozen in low-temperature environments, and the insufficiency of hydrogel-electrode contact persist. Herein, a "Multi in One" strategy is employed to effectively conquer these difficulties by endowing hydrogels with high strength, freeze-resistance, and self-adhesive ability. Multiple hydrogen bond networks and ion crosslinking networks are constructed within the hydrogel electrolyte (PVA/PAAc/XG) containing polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), acrylic acid (AAc), and xanthan gum (XG), promoting the enhanced mechanical property, and the adhesion to electrode materials is also improved through abundant active groups. The introduction of zinc ions provides the material with superior frost resistance while also promoting electrical conductivity. Leveraging its multifunction of superior mechanical strength, anti-freeze property, and self-adhesive characteristic, the PVA/PAAc/XG hydrogel electrolyte is employed to fabricate zinc ion hybrid supercapacitors (ZHS). Remarkably, ZHS exhibits outstanding electrochemical performance and cycle stability. A remarkable capacity retention rate of 83.86 % after 10,000 charge-discharge cycles can be achieved at high current densities, even when the operational temperature decreases to -60 °C, showing great potential in the field of flexible energy storage devices.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yiyang Zhou
- School of Chemical and Chemistry, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng 224000, Jiangsu Province, China; Institute of Chemical Industry of Forestry Products, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Nanjing 210042, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Hailang Liu
- School of Chemical and Chemistry, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng 224000, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Xuan Zhou
- Institute of Chemical Industry of Forestry Products, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Nanjing 210042, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Xiangyu Lin
- Institute of Chemical Industry of Forestry Products, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Nanjing 210042, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Yinfeng Cai
- School of Chemical and Chemistry, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng 224000, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Minggui Shen
- Institute of Chemical Industry of Forestry Products, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Nanjing 210042, Jiangsu Province, China.
| | - Xujuan Huang
- School of Chemical and Chemistry, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng 224000, Jiangsu Province, China.
| | - He Liu
- Institute of Chemical Industry of Forestry Products, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Nanjing 210042, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Xu Xu
- Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, 210037 Nanjing, China.
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Song G, Li C, Wang T, Lim KH, Hu F, Cheng S, Hondo E, Liu S, Kawi S. Hierarchical Hollow Carbon Particles with Encapsulation of Carbon Nanotubes for High Performance Supercapacitors. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2024; 20:e2305517. [PMID: 37670220 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202305517] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/26/2023] [Revised: 08/26/2023] [Indexed: 09/07/2023]
Abstract
A novel and sustainable carbon-based material, referred to as hollow porous carbon particles encapsulating multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) (CNTs@HPC), is synthesized for use in supercapacitors. The synthesis process involves utilizing LTA zeolite as a rigid template and dopamine hydrochloride (DA) as the carbon source, along with catalytic decomposition of methane (CDM) to simultaneously produce MWCNTs and COx -free H2 . The findings reveal a distinctive hierarchical porous structure, comprising macropores, mesopores, and micropores, resulting in a total specific surface area (SSA) of 913 m2 g-1 . The optimal CNTs@HPC demonstrates a specific capacitance of 306 F g-1 at a current density of 1 A g-1 . Moreover, this material demonstrates an electric double-layer capacitor (EDLC) that surpasses conventional capabilities by exhibiting additional pseudocapacitance characteristics. These properties are attributed to redox reactions facilitated by the increased charge density resulting from the attraction of ions to nickel oxides, which is made possible by the material's enhanced hydrophilicity. The heightened hydrophilicity can be attributed to the presence of residual silicon-aluminum elements in CNTs@HPC, a direct outcome of the unique synthesis approach involving nickel phyllosilicate in CDM. As a result of this synthesis strategy, the material possesses excellent conductivity, enabling rapid transportation of electrolyte ions and delivering outstanding capacitive performance.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Guoqiang Song
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, 4 Engineering Drive 4, Singapore, 119260, Singapore
- School of Chemical Engineering, Guizhou Institute of Technology, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, 550003, China
| | - Claudia Li
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, 4 Engineering Drive 4, Singapore, 119260, Singapore
| | - Tian Wang
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, 4 Engineering Drive 4, Singapore, 119260, Singapore
| | - Kang Hui Lim
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, 4 Engineering Drive 4, Singapore, 119260, Singapore
| | - Feiyang Hu
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, 4 Engineering Drive 4, Singapore, 119260, Singapore
| | - Shuwen Cheng
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, 4 Engineering Drive 4, Singapore, 119260, Singapore
| | - Emmerson Hondo
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, 4 Engineering Drive 4, Singapore, 119260, Singapore
| | - Shaomin Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, Tiangong University, Tianjin, 300387, China
| | - Sibudjing Kawi
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, 4 Engineering Drive 4, Singapore, 119260, Singapore
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Jin L, Liu X, Wang Z, Luo J, Zheng L, Zhang M, Ao Y. Fabrication of Porous Reduced Graphene Oxide Encapsulated Cu(OH) 2 Core-shell Structured Carbon Fiber-Based Electrodes for High-Performance Flexible Supercapacitors. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2023; 15:58517-58528. [PMID: 38051666 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.3c14872] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/07/2023]
Abstract
To explore next-generation flexible supercapacitors, lightweight, superior conductivity, low cost, and excellent capacitance are the preconditions for practical use. However, subjected to unsatisfactory conductivity, limited surface areas, and poor porosity leading to long ion transport channels, carbon fiber (CF)-based flexible supercapacitors need to further boost the electrochemical properties. Hence, a porous reduced graphene oxide encapsulated Cu(OH)2 core-shell structured CF-based electrode was fabricated through a scalable approach. The inexpensive Cu(OH)2 nanoarrays were controllably grown in situ on a CF substrate, with residual Cu promoting conductivity. Porous graphene oxide (PrGO), which served as the shell, was realized by Ni nanoparticle etching, which not only provided more active sites for capacitance as well as shortened accessible pathways for the ion transport but also effectively alleviated the exfoliation of the internal active materials. Moreover, thanks to this distinctive core-shell architecture, the extra space between the outer PrGO layer and the internal ordered Cu(OH)2 nanoarrays provided increased space for capacitance storage. The assembled PrGO/Cu(OH)2/Cu@CF electrode exhibited an excellent areal capacitance, reaching up to 722 mF cm-2 at a current density of 0.5 mA cm-2, attributed to its superior structure and materials advantages. The resulting PrGO/Cu(OH)2/Cu@CF//AC//CF asymmetric flexible all-solid-state supercapacitor achieved a high energy density of 0.052 mWh cm-2 and exhibited long-term durability. This work proposes a low-cost and effective way to fabricate hierarchically structured electrodes for wearable CF-based supercapacitors.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Lin Jin
- College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Changchun University of Technology, 2055 Yanan Street, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
- Jilin Provincial Laboratory of Carbon Fiber and Composites, Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Carbon Fiber Development and Application, 2055 Yanan Street, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
| | - Xinyue Liu
- College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Changchun University of Technology, 2055 Yanan Street, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
| | - Zhao Wang
- College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Changchun University of Technology, 2055 Yanan Street, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
- Jilin Provincial Laboratory of Carbon Fiber and Composites, Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Carbon Fiber Development and Application, 2055 Yanan Street, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
| | - Jiajun Luo
- College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Changchun University of Technology, 2055 Yanan Street, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
| | - Longzhi Zheng
- College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Changchun University of Technology, 2055 Yanan Street, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
| | - Mengjie Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Suzhou University, Suzhou 234000, China
| | - Yuhui Ao
- College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Changchun University of Technology, 2055 Yanan Street, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
- Jilin Provincial Laboratory of Carbon Fiber and Composites, Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Carbon Fiber Development and Application, 2055 Yanan Street, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Dubey P. A comprehensive overview of MXene‐based anode materials for univalent metal ions (Li
+
, Na
+
, and K
+
) and bivalent zinc ion capacitor application. ChemistrySelect 2023. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202300018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Prashant Dubey
- Centre of Material Sciences Institute of Interdisciplinary Studies (IIDS) University of Allahabad Prayagraj 211002 Uttar Pradesh India
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Urade AR, Lahiri I, Suresh KS. Graphene Properties, Synthesis and Applications: A Review. JOM (WARRENDALE, PA. : 1989) 2022; 75:614-630. [PMID: 36267692 PMCID: PMC9568937 DOI: 10.1007/s11837-022-05505-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/28/2022] [Accepted: 08/29/2022] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
We have evaluated some of the most recent breakthroughs in the synthesis and applications of graphene and graphene-based nanomaterials. This review includes three major categories. The first section consists of an overview of the structure and properties, including thermal, optical, and electrical transport. Recent developments in the synthesis techniques are elaborated in the second section. A number of top-down strategies for the synthesis of graphene, including exfoliation and chemical reduction of graphene oxide, are discussed. A few bottom-up synthesis methods for graphene are also covered, including thermal chemical vapor deposition, plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition, thermal decomposition of silicon, unzipping of carbon nanotubes, and others. The final section provides the recent innovations in graphene applications and the commercial availability of graphene-based devices.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Akanksha R. Urade
- Centre of Excellence: Nanotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, 247667 India
| | - Indranil Lahiri
- Centre of Excellence: Nanotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, 247667 India
- Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, 247667 India
| | - K. S. Suresh
- Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, 247667 India
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Ball P. The power of the body. NATURE MATERIALS 2022; 21:380. [PMID: 35361952 DOI: 10.1038/s41563-022-01233-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
|