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Lu W, Wang N, Liu X, Chen D, Li Q, Rui J, Ning W, Shi X, Li C, Zhao Y, He A, Teng Z. Matrix-degrading soft-nanoplatform with enhanced tissue penetration for amplifying photodynamic therapeutic efficacy of breast cancer. J Mater Chem B 2024; 12:7837-7847. [PMID: 39016097 DOI: 10.1039/d4tb00894d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/18/2024]
Abstract
The dense extracellular matrix (ECM) in the tumor microenvironment forms an abnormal physical barrier, which impedes the delivery and penetration of nanomedicines and hinders their therapeutic efficacy. Herein, we synthesize matrix-degrading soft-nanocapsules composed of human serum albumin (HSA) and hyaluronidase (HAase) for overcoming the obstruction of ECM in the tumor microenvironment. The matrix-degrading human serum albumin/hyaluronidase soft-nanocapsules, referred to as HSA/HAase SNCs, possess a uniform diameter, inward hollow structure, and wrinkled morphology. In vitro biocompatibility results indicate that the HSA/HAase SNCs display no adverse effects on the viability of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs), smooth muscle cells (SMCs), and mouse breast cancer (4T1) cells and do not induce hemolysis towards red blood cells (RBCs). The HSA/HAase SNCs exhibit a 1.4-fold increase in tumor cellular uptake compared to the stiff-counterparts and enhanced penetration in 4T1-, mouse colon carcinoma 26- (CT26-), and mouse pancreatic cancer- (PanO2-) multicellular spheroids. Thanks to the advanced biological properties, a photodynamic platform prepared by loading Ce6 in the HSA/HAase SNCs (HSA/HAase@Ce6) shows improved reactive oxygen species production, a stronger killing effect for cancer cells, and deeper penetration in tumor tissues. In vivo experiments show that HSA/HAase@Ce6 effectively inhibits tumor growth in breast cancer mouse models. RNA-seq analysis of the mice that received the treatment of HSA/HAase@Ce6 shows enrichment of signaling pathways associated with ECM-degradation, which demonstrates that the matrix-degrading nanocapsules overcome the ECM-induced physical barriers in tumors. Overall, the matrix-degrading soft-nanoplatform represents a highly promising strategy to overcome ECM-induced physical barriers and enhance the therapeutic efficacy of nanomedicines.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Lu
- Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics and Information Displays and Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Biosensors, Institute of Advanced Materials, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Centre for Advanced Materials, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, P. R. China.
| | - Ning Wang
- Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics and Information Displays and Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Biosensors, Institute of Advanced Materials, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Centre for Advanced Materials, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, P. R. China.
| | - Xiao Liu
- Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics and Information Displays and Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Biosensors, Institute of Advanced Materials, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Centre for Advanced Materials, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, P. R. China.
| | - Dong Chen
- Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics and Information Displays and Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Biosensors, Institute of Advanced Materials, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Centre for Advanced Materials, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, P. R. China.
| | - Qiang Li
- Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Institute of Stomatology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210008, P. R. China
| | - Jianxin Rui
- Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics and Information Displays and Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Biosensors, Institute of Advanced Materials, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Centre for Advanced Materials, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, P. R. China.
| | - Weiqing Ning
- Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics and Information Displays and Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Biosensors, Institute of Advanced Materials, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Centre for Advanced Materials, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, P. R. China.
| | - Xuzhi Shi
- Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics and Information Displays and Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Biosensors, Institute of Advanced Materials, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Centre for Advanced Materials, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, P. R. China.
| | - Chang Li
- Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics and Information Displays and Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Biosensors, Institute of Advanced Materials, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Centre for Advanced Materials, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, P. R. China.
| | - Yatong Zhao
- Department of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu 213161, P. R. China
| | - Ao He
- Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Institute of Stomatology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210008, P. R. China
| | - Zhaogang Teng
- Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics and Information Displays and Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Biosensors, Institute of Advanced Materials, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Centre for Advanced Materials, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, P. R. China.
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Yang P, Xie P, Lin F, Wang T, Zhang L, Yan F. Synthesis of two Fluorescent Complexes and Their use as Multifunctional Nanomedicine Carriers for Rhabdomyosarcoma Treatment. J Fluoresc 2024:10.1007/s10895-024-03832-4. [PMID: 38985396 DOI: 10.1007/s10895-024-03832-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/06/2024] [Accepted: 06/10/2024] [Indexed: 07/11/2024]
Abstract
This study focuses on the design and synthesis of two novel coordination polymers (CPs), named 1 and 2, with excellent fluorescent properties. Their structures were characterized by X-ray single-crystal diffraction, revealing that both materials exhibit promising fluorescence performance, indicating their potential as fluorescent detection tools. Additionally, 1 was chosen to be combined with chitosan (CS), resulting in the successful fabrication of a biodegradable and non-toxic efficient drug carrier, termed CS-1@Cisplatin. This carrier possesses a large surface area and good solubility, enabling sustained drug release to target cells. Given that CXC motif chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR4) is a key marker gene highly expressed in Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) cells and tissues, RMS was chosen as the biological model for testing. The results demonstrated that CS-1@Cisplatin effectively inhibited the invasiveness of RMS cells by significantly suppressing CXCR4 expression. Therefore, the system shows great potential for applications in RMS treatment, biometrics, and drug delivery, particularly in its unique advantage of targeting RMS by inhibiting the key marker gene CXCR4.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ping Yang
- Department of Oncology, The Eighth People's Hospital of Shanghai, Shanghai, 200233, China
| | - Peng Xie
- Department of Orthopedics, The Third Affliated Hospital The Affliated Luohu Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518000, China
| | - Feng Lin
- Department of Oncology, The Eighth People's Hospital of Shanghai, Shanghai, 200233, China
| | - Tian Wang
- Department of Oncology, The Eighth People's Hospital of Shanghai, Shanghai, 200233, China
| | - Lian Zhang
- Department of Oncology, The Eighth People's Hospital of Shanghai, Shanghai, 200233, China
| | - Fei Yan
- Department of Oncology, The Eighth People's Hospital of Shanghai, Shanghai, 200233, China.
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Liu W, Li Y, Wang Y, Feng Y. Bioactive Metal-Organic Frameworks as a Distinctive Platform to Diagnosis and Treat Vascular Diseases. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2024; 20:e2310249. [PMID: 38312082 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202310249] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/09/2023] [Revised: 01/07/2024] [Indexed: 02/06/2024]
Abstract
Vascular diseases (VDs) pose the leading threat worldwide due to high morbidity and mortality. The detection of VDs is commonly dependent on individual signs, which limits the accuracy and timeliness of therapies, especially for asymptomatic patients in clinical management. Therefore, more effective early diagnosis and lesion-targeted treatments remain a pressing clinical need. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are porous crystalline materials formed by the coordination of inorganic metal ions and organic ligands. Due to their unique high specific surface area, structural flexibility, and functional versatility, MOFs are recognized as highly promising candidates for diagnostic and therapeutic applications in the field of VDs. In this review, the potential of MOFs to act as biosensors, contrast agents, artificial nanozymes, and multifunctional therapeutic agents in the diagnosis and treatment of VDs from the clinical perspective, highlighting the integration between clinical methods with MOFs is generalized. At the same time, multidisciplinary cooperation from chemistry, physics, biology, and medicine to promote the substantial commercial transformation of MOFs in tackling VDs is called for.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen Liu
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Yaguan Road 135, Tianjin, 300350, P. R. China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Chemical Engineering (Tianjin), Weijin Road 92, Tianjin, 300072, P. R. China
| | - Ying Li
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Yaguan Road 135, Tianjin, 300350, P. R. China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Chemical Engineering (Tianjin), Weijin Road 92, Tianjin, 300072, P. R. China
| | - Yuanchao Wang
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Yaguan Road 135, Tianjin, 300350, P. R. China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Chemical Engineering (Tianjin), Weijin Road 92, Tianjin, 300072, P. R. China
| | - Yakai Feng
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Yaguan Road 135, Tianjin, 300350, P. R. China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Chemical Engineering (Tianjin), Weijin Road 92, Tianjin, 300072, P. R. China
- Key Laboratory of Systems Bioengineering (Ministry of Education), Tianjin University, Weijin Road 92, Tianjin, 300072, P. R. China
- Frontiers Science Center for Synthetic Biology, Tianjin University, Weijin Road 92, Tianjin, 300072, China
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Li W, Liang Z, Wang P, Ma Q. The luminescent principle and sensing mechanism of metal-organic framework for bioanalysis and bioimaging. Biosens Bioelectron 2024; 249:116008. [PMID: 38245932 DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2024.116008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/19/2023] [Accepted: 01/04/2024] [Indexed: 01/23/2024]
Abstract
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) porous material have obtained more and more attention during the past decade. Among various MOFs materials, luminescent MOFs with specific chemical characteristics and excellent optical properties have been regarded as promising candidates in the research of cancer biomarkers detection and bioimaging. Therefore, the latest advances and the principal biosensing and imaging strategies based on the luminescent MOFs were discussed in this review. The effective synthesis methods of luminescent MOFs were emphasized firstly. Subsequently, the luminescent principle of MOFs has been summarized. Furthermore, the luminescent MOF-based sensing mechanisms have been highlighted to provide insights into the design of biosensors. The designability of LMOFs was suitable for different needs of biorecognition, detection, and imaging. Typical examples of luminescent MOF in the various cancer biomarkers detection and bioimaging were emphatically introduced. Finally, the future outlooks and challenges of luminescent MOF-based biosensing systems were proposed for clinical cancer diagnosis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenyan Li
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
| | - Zihui Liang
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
| | - Peilin Wang
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
| | - Qiang Ma
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China.
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Zhang M, Wu T, Zhang H, Chen Z, Yang Y, Ling Y, Zhou Y. Mesoporous carbon hemispheres integrated with Fe-Gd nanoparticles for potential MR/PA imaging-guided photothermal therapy. J Mater Chem B 2024; 12:658-666. [PMID: 37934458 DOI: 10.1039/d3tb02073h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2023]
Abstract
Asymmetric carbon has emerged as an important material to enrich morphologies as well as enhance functions for bioapplications. Here, asymmetric mesoporous carbon hemispheres (CHS) integrated with γ-Fe2O3 and GdPO4 (Fe-Gd) nanoparticles are proposed and prepared for potential imaging-guided photothermal therapy (PTT). Interestingly, Fe-Gd/CHS contributes to an almost 1.5 times enhancement in light harvesting and photothermal conversion efficiency as compared with its corresponding spherical analogue. The possible underlying mechanism is discussed in view of the unique asymmetric structure-featured carbon. Further identification of the inherited photoacoustic (PA) and magnetic resonance (MR) imaging properties leads to the consequent in vivo evaluation of its imaging and PTT performances, which demonstrates its capability as a function-integrated system for potential theranostics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mengmeng Zhang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
| | - Tianze Wu
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
| | - Hui Zhang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
| | - Zhenxia Chen
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
| | - Yannan Yang
- Institute of Optoelectronics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
| | - Yun Ling
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
| | - Yaming Zhou
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
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Xie Y, Sun G, Li J, Sun R, Sun L. Er 3+-Sensitized Upconversion/Down-Shifting Luminescence in Metal-Organic Frameworks. J Phys Chem Lett 2023; 14:10624-10629. [PMID: 37982718 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.3c02859] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2023]
Abstract
Photoluminescent metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are used as optical materials with excellent properties, of which the lanthanide-doped MOFs are able to emit in a broad region from visible to near-infrared due to their unique 4f-orbital electronic structure. Herein, Er3+ and Y3+ ions are selected as the metal centers of the MOFs and Er3+ is used as a sensitizer to absorb 980 nm excitation light. At the same time, Er3+ ions also act as activators that emit upconverting visible light and down-shifting near-infrared light. In addition, Tm3+, Ho3+, and Eu3+ ions were individually doped into the Er3+-doped MOFs to investigate the variation of energy-transfer paths in the presence of different lanthanide activators. Finally, the pathway of energy transfer in these Er3+-sensitized luminescent-MOFs was summarized. This work provides new insights for further development of both upconversion and down-shifting luminescence of MOFs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yao Xie
- Department of Physics, College of Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
- Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
| | - Guotao Sun
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
| | - Jiwei Li
- Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
| | - Renrui Sun
- Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
| | - Lining Sun
- Department of Physics, College of Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
- Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
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7
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Qiu T, Wu T, Lu M, Xie Y, Zhang M, Luo D, Chen Z, Yin B, Zhou Y, Ling Y. Reticular Chemistry of the Fcu-Type Gd(III)-Doped Metal-Organic Framework for T 1 -Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2023; 19:e2303063. [PMID: 37415511 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202303063] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/11/2023] [Revised: 06/26/2023] [Indexed: 07/08/2023]
Abstract
Nanoscale metal-organic frameworks (nanoMOFs) are emerging as an important class of nanomaterials for the systematical investigation of biomedically relevant structure-property relationship (SPR) due to their highly tailorable features. In this work, the reticular chemistry approach is shown to explore the SPR of a fcu-type Zr(IV)-nanoMOF for T1 -weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Isoreticular replacement of the eight-coordinated square-antiprismatic Zr(IV) by nine-coordinated Gd(III) brings a stoichiometric water capped on the square-antiprismatic site, enabling the relaxation transfer in the inner-sphere, giving the r1 value of 4.55 mM-1 ·s-1 at the doping ratio of Gd : Zr = 1 : 1. Then, these isoreticular engineering studies provide feasible ways to facilitate the relaxation transfer in the second- and outer-sphere of the Gd(III)-doped Zr-oxo cluster for the relaxation respectively. Finally, these in vitro and in vivo MRI studies revealed that the Gd(III)-doped Zr-oxo cluster aggregated underlying the fcu-type framework surpasses its discrete molecular cluster for MRI. These results demonstrated that there is plenty of room inside MOFs for T1 -weighted MRI by reticular chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tianze Qiu
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, China
| | - Tianze Wu
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, China
| | - Mingzhu Lu
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, China
| | - Yuxi Xie
- Department of Radiology, Huashan Hospital North, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201907, China
| | - Mengmeng Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, China
| | - Dan Luo
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, China
| | - Zhenxia Chen
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, China
| | - Bo Yin
- Department of Radiology, Huashan Hospital North, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201907, China
| | - Yaming Zhou
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, China
| | - Yun Ling
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, China
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