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Schulz A, Surkau J. Main group cyanides: from hydrogen cyanide to cyanido-complexes. REV INORG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1515/revic-2021-0044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Homoleptic cyanide compounds exist of almost all main group elements. While the alkali metals and alkaline earth metals form cyanide salts, the cyanides of the lighter main group elements occur mainly as covalent compounds. This review gives an overview of the status quo of main group element cyanides and cyanido complexes. Information about syntheses are included as well as applications, special substance properties, bond lengths, spectroscopic characteristics and computations. Cyanide chemistry is presented mainly from the field of inorganic chemistry, but aspects of chemical biology and astrophysics are also discussed in relation to cyano compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Axel Schulz
- Chemie , Universität Rostock , Albert-Einstein-Straße 3a, 18059 Rostock , Mecklenburg-Vorpommern , Germany
| | - Jonas Surkau
- Chemie , Universität Rostock , Albert-Einstein-Straße 3a, 18059 Rostock , Mecklenburg-Vorpommern , Germany
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Daga V, Hadjikakou S, Hadjiliadis N, Kubicki M, Santos J, Butler I. Synthesis, Spectroscopic and Structural Characterization of Novel Diiodine Adducts with the Heterocyclic Thioamides, Thiazolidine-2-thione (tzdtH), Benzothiazole-2-thione (bztzdtH) and Benzimidazole-2-thione (bzimtH). Eur J Inorg Chem 2002. [DOI: 10.1002/1099-0682(200207)2002:7<1718::aid-ejic1718>3.0.co;2-s] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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Holloway JH, Hope EG. Recent Advances in Noble-Gas Chemistry. ADVANCES IN INORGANIC CHEMISTRY 1998. [DOI: 10.1016/s0898-8838(08)60149-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 68] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Buzek P, von Ragué Schleyer P, Klapötke TM, Tornieporth-Oetting IC. Das Reaktionsverhalten der N-Basen NH3, NCNH2 und NCCN gegenüber EF5 und EF5/HF (E = As, Sb). J Fluor Chem 1993. [DOI: 10.1016/s0022-1139(00)80483-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Minkwitz R, Meckstroth W. �ber die Darstellung der Dichlormethylen-halogensulfenium-Salze Cl2CSCl+ AsF6? und Cl2CSBr+ AsF6? [1]. Z Anorg Allg Chem 1993. [DOI: 10.1002/zaac.19936190325] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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Minkwitz R, Hertel T, Medger G. Bromsulfenyl(trihalogen)phosphonium-Salze Cl3?nBrnPSBr+AsF6? (n = 0 - 3) und Cl3PSBr+SbF6? ? Oxidative Bromierung von Thiophosphorylhalogeniden. Z Anorg Allg Chem 1992. [DOI: 10.1002/zaac.19926150923] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Minkwitz R, Meckstroth W. Die Darstellung der N-Methyl-halogennitrilium-Salze XCNCH3+MF6? (X = Cl, Br, I; M = As, Sb) und der N-Methyl-trifluoracetonitrilium-Salze CF3CNCH3+MG6? Z Anorg Allg Chem 1992. [DOI: 10.1002/zaac.19926130116] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Minkwitz R, Nowicki G, Preut H. Synthese von (C6F5)2SF+MF6? (M ? As, Sb) und Kristallstruktur von (C6F5)2SF+SbF6? [1]. Z Anorg Allg Chem 1992. [DOI: 10.1002/zaac.19926110504] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Minkwitz R, Nowicki J. Preparation of Pseudohalidoheptasulfur(+1) Hexafluorometallates S7X+MF?6 (X = CN, OCN, SeCN; M = As, Sb). Z Anorg Allg Chem 1992. [DOI: 10.1002/zaac.19926070116] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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Minkwitz R, Kornath A. �ber die Darstellung der Dimercapto(methyl)sulfonium-Salze[CH3S(SH)2]+AsF?6 und [CH3S(SH)2]+SbCl?6 und der Bis(chlorthio)Methylsulfonium-Salze [CH3S(SCI)2]+ AsF6?und [CH3S(SCL)2]+SbCl?6. Z Anorg Allg Chem 1991. [DOI: 10.1002/zaac.19916050111] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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