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Egorova S, Tuktarov R, Boretskaya A, Laskin A, Gizyatullov R, Lamberov A. Stabilizing effect of α-Cr2O3 on highly active phases and catalytic performance of a chromium alumina catalyst in the process of isobutane dehydrogenation. MOLECULAR CATALYSIS 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2021.111610] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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2
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Otroshchenko T, Jiang G, Kondratenko VA, Rodemerck U, Kondratenko EV. Current status and perspectives in oxidative, non-oxidative and CO2-mediated dehydrogenation of propane and isobutane over metal oxide catalysts. Chem Soc Rev 2021; 50:473-527. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cs01140a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 67] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Conversion of propane or isobutane from natural/shale gas into propene or isobutene, which are indispensable for the synthesis of commodity chemicals, is an important environmentally friendly alternative to oil-based cracking processes.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Guiyuan Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing
- China University of Petroleum, Beijing
- Beijing
- P. R. China
| | | | - Uwe Rodemerck
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V
- D-18059 Rostock
- Germany
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Nazimov D, Klimov O, Danilova I, Trukhan S, Saiko A, Cherepanova S, Chesalov Y, Martyanov O, Noskov A. Effect of alumina polymorph on the dehydrogenation activity of supported chromia/alumina catalysts. J Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcat.2020.08.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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4
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Michorczyk P, Zeńczak-Tomera K, Michorczyk B, Węgrzyniak A, Basta M, Millot Y, Valentin L, Dzwigaj S. Effect of dealumination on the catalytic performance of Cr-containing Beta zeolite in carbon dioxide assisted propane dehydrogenation. J CO2 UTIL 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcou.2019.09.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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5
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Bravo-Suárez JJ, Srinivasan PD. Design characteristics of in situ and operando ultraviolet-visible and vibrational spectroscopic reaction cells for heterogeneous catalysis. CATALYSIS REVIEWS 2017. [DOI: 10.1080/01614940.2017.1360071] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Juan J. Bravo-Suárez
- Department of Chemical & Petroleum Engineering, The University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, USA
- Center for Environmentally Beneficial Catalysis, The University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, USA
| | - Priya D. Srinivasan
- Department of Chemical & Petroleum Engineering, The University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, USA
- Center for Environmentally Beneficial Catalysis, The University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, USA
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6
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Botavina MA, Agafonov YA, Gaidai NA, Groppo E, Cortés Corberán V, Lapidus AL, Martra G. Towards efficient catalysts for the oxidative dehydrogenation of propane in the presence of CO2: Cr/SiO2 systems prepared by direct hydrothermal synthesis. Catal Sci Technol 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5cy00998g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
CrOx/SiO2 catalysts with high propene/olefin yield, stable towards irreversible deactivation, are proposed for the oxidative dehydrogenation of propane with CO2.
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Affiliation(s)
- M. A. Botavina
- Department of Chemistry and “Nanostructured Interfaces and Surfaces – NIS” Interdepartmental Centre
- Torino, University of Torino
- Italy
| | - Yu. A. Agafonov
- N.D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Russ. Acad. Sci
- 117991 Moscow
- Russia
| | - N. A. Gaidai
- N.D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Russ. Acad. Sci
- 117991 Moscow
- Russia
| | - E. Groppo
- Department of Chemistry and “Nanostructured Interfaces and Surfaces – NIS” Interdepartmental Centre
- Torino, University of Torino
- Italy
| | | | - A. L. Lapidus
- N.D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Russ. Acad. Sci
- 117991 Moscow
- Russia
| | - G. Martra
- Department of Chemistry and “Nanostructured Interfaces and Surfaces – NIS” Interdepartmental Centre
- Torino, University of Torino
- Italy
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7
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Nawaz Z. Dynamic Modeling of CATOFIN® Fixed-Bed Iso-Butane Dehydrogenation Reactor for Operational Optimization. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL REACTOR ENGINEERING 2015. [DOI: 10.1515/ijcre-2015-0087] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
The catalytic dehydrogenation of iso-butane to iso-butylene is an equilibrium limited endothermic reaction and requires high temperature. The catalyst deactivates quickly, due to deposition of carbonaceous species and countered by periodic regeneration. The reaction-engineering constraints are tied up with operation and/or technology design features. CATOFIN® is a sophisticated commercialized technology for propane/iso-butane dehydrogenation using multiple adiabatic fixed-bed reactors having Cr2O3/Al2O3 as catalyst, that undergo cyclic operations (~18–30m); dehydrogenation, regeneration, evacuation, purging and reduction. It is always a concern, how to maintain CATOFIN® reactor at an optimum production, while overcoming gradual decrease of heat in catalyst bed and deactivation. A homogeneous one-dimensional dynamic reactor model for a commercial CATOFIN® fixed-bed iso-butane dehydrogenation reactor is developed in an equation oriented (EO) platform Aspen Custom Modeler (ACM), for operational optimization and process intensification. Both reaction and regeneration steps were modeled and results were validated. The model predicts the dynamic behavior and demonstrates the extent of catalyst utilization with operating conditions and time, coke formation and removal, etc. The model computes optimum catalyst bed temperature profiles, feed rate, pre-heating, rates for reaction and regeneration, fuel gas requirement, optimum catalyst amount, overall cycle time optimization, and suggest best operational philosophy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zeeshan Nawaz
- Olefins & Aromatics, SABIC Technology & Innovation, Saudi Basic Industries Corporation (SABIC), Riyadh 11551, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
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8
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Sun Y, Wu Y, Shan H, Wang G, Li C. Studies on the promoting effect of sulfate species in catalytic dehydrogenation of propane over Fe2O3/Al2O3 catalysts. Catal Sci Technol 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c4cy01163e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The nature of the effect of sulfate species on properties and dehydrogenation performance of Fe2O3/Al2O3 catalysts was systematically studied.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yanan Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing
- China University of Petroleum (East China)
- Qingdao 266580
- PR China
| | - Yimin Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing
- China University of Petroleum (East China)
- Qingdao 266580
- PR China
| | - Honghong Shan
- State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing
- China University of Petroleum (East China)
- Qingdao 266580
- PR China
| | - Guowei Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing
- China University of Petroleum (East China)
- Qingdao 266580
- PR China
| | - Chunyi Li
- State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing
- China University of Petroleum (East China)
- Qingdao 266580
- PR China
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10
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Cuesta Zapata PM, Nazzarro MS, Parentis ML, Gonzo EE, Bonini NA. Effect of hydrothermal treatment on Cr-SiO2 mesoporous materials. Chem Eng Sci 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2013.06.041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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11
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Sattler JJHB, González-Jiménez ID, Mens AM, Arias M, Visser T, Weckhuysen BM. Operando UV-Vis spectroscopy of a catalytic solid in a pilot-scale reactor: deactivation of a CrOx/Al2O3 propane dehydrogenation catalyst. Chem Commun (Camb) 2013; 49:1518-20. [DOI: 10.1039/c2cc38978a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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12
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Geske M, Korup O, Horn R. Resolving kinetics and dynamics of a catalytic reaction inside a fixed bed reactor by combined kinetic and spectroscopic profiling. Catal Sci Technol 2013. [DOI: 10.1039/c2cy20489d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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13
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Meunier FC. The design and testing of kinetically-appropriate operando spectroscopic cells for investigating heterogeneous catalytic reactions. Chem Soc Rev 2010; 39:4602-14. [DOI: 10.1039/b919705m] [Citation(s) in RCA: 111] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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14
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Operando X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy Study of Pt/γ-Al2O3 During the Total Oxidation of C3H6. Top Catal 2009. [DOI: 10.1007/s11244-009-9319-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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15
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Khatib SJ, Fierro JLG, Bañares MA. Effect of Phosphorous Additive on the Surface Chromium Oxide Species on Alumina for Propane Oxidation to Propylene. Top Catal 2009. [DOI: 10.1007/s11244-009-9318-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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16
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Fait M, Abdallah R, Linke D, Kondratenko E, Rodemerck U. A novel multi-channel reactor system combined with operando UV/vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy: Proof of principle. Catal Today 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cattod.2008.10.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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17
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Bañares MA, Mestl G. Chapter 2 Structural Characterization of Operating Catalysts by Raman Spectroscopy. ADVANCES IN CATALYSIS 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/s0360-0564(08)00002-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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18
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Jentoft FC. Chapter 3 Ultraviolet–Visible–Near Infrared Spectroscopy in Catalysis. ADVANCES IN CATALYSIS 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/s0360-0564(08)00003-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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19
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Tinnemans SJ, Mesu JG, Kervinen K, Visser T, Nijhuis TA, Beale AM, Keller DE, van der Eerden AM, Weckhuysen BM. Combining operando techniques in one spectroscopic-reaction cell: New opportunities for elucidating the active site and related reaction mechanism in catalysis. Catal Today 2006. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cattod.2005.11.076] [Citation(s) in RCA: 124] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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20
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Groppo E, Lamberti C, Bordiga S, Spoto G, Zecchina A. The Structure of Active Centers and the Ethylene Polymerization Mechanism on the Cr/SiO2 Catalyst: A Frontier for the Characterization Methods. Chem Rev 2005; 105:115-84. [PMID: 15720153 DOI: 10.1021/cr040083s] [Citation(s) in RCA: 354] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- E Groppo
- Department of Inorganic, Physical and Materials Chemistry and NIS Centre of Excellence, University of Torino, Via P. Giuria 7, 10125 Torino, Italy
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Argyle MD, Chen K, Iglesia E, Bell AT. In situ UV−Visible Spectroscopic Measurements of Kinetic Parameters and Active Sites for Catalytic Oxidation of Alkanes on Vanadium Oxides. J Phys Chem B 2004; 109:2414-20. [PMID: 16851236 DOI: 10.1021/jp040166c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
In situ diffuse reflectance UV-visible spectroscopy was used to measure the dynamics of catalyst reduction and oxidation during propane oxidative dehydrogenation (ODH) on VOx/gamma-Al2O3. Transients in UV-visible intensity in the near-edge region were analyzed using a mechanistic model of ODH reactions. Rate constants per site for the kinetically relevant reduction step (C-H bond activation) measured using this analysis are slightly larger than those obtained from steady-state ODH rates normalized by surface V. The ratio of these values provides a measure of the fraction of the V surface sites that are active for ODH (0.6-0.7, for V surface densities of 2.3-34 V nm(-2)). This suggests that some of the V atoms are either inaccessible or inactive. Reoxidation rate constants, which cannot be obtained from steady-state analysis, are 10(3)-10(5) times larger than those for the C-H bond activation reduction step.
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Affiliation(s)
- Morris D Argyle
- Chemical Sciences Division, E.O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Department of Chemical Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720-1462, USA
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Argyle MD, Chen K, Resini C, Krebs C, Bell AT, Iglesia E. Extent of Reduction of Vanadium Oxides during Catalytic Oxidation of Alkanes Measured by in-Situ UV−Visible Spectroscopy. J Phys Chem B 2004. [DOI: 10.1021/jp030989m] [Citation(s) in RCA: 72] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Morris D. Argyle
- Chemical Sciences Division, E. O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, and Department of Chemical Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720-1462
| | - Kaidong Chen
- Chemical Sciences Division, E. O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, and Department of Chemical Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720-1462
| | - Carlo Resini
- Chemical Sciences Division, E. O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, and Department of Chemical Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720-1462
| | - Catherine Krebs
- Chemical Sciences Division, E. O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, and Department of Chemical Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720-1462
| | - Alexis T. Bell
- Chemical Sciences Division, E. O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, and Department of Chemical Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720-1462
| | - Enrique Iglesia
- Chemical Sciences Division, E. O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, and Department of Chemical Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720-1462
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Brückner A. Looking on Heterogeneous Catalytic Systems from Different Perspectives: Multitechnique Approaches as a New Challenge for In Situ Studies. CATALYSIS REVIEWS-SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING 2003. [DOI: 10.1081/cr-120015739] [Citation(s) in RCA: 98] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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Grunwaldt JD, Wandeler R, Baiker A. Supercritical Fluids in Catalysis: Opportunities of In Situ Spectroscopic Studies and Monitoring Phase Behavior. CATALYSIS REVIEWS-SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING 2003. [DOI: 10.1081/cr-120015738] [Citation(s) in RCA: 119] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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25
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Melsheimer J, Thiede M, Ahmad R, Tzolova-Müller G, Jentoft FC. Improved experimental setup for in situ UV-vis-NIR spectroscopy under catalytic conditions. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2003. [DOI: 10.1039/b304039a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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