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Chekhlyaeva TS, Erokhov DV, Andrievskaya IY, Zherdeva PE, Tikhonova NT. [Genetic diversity of the mumps viruses (Paramyxoviridae: Orthorubulavirus: Mumps orthorubulavirus): an overview]. Vopr Virusol 2022; 67:95-106. [PMID: 35521982 DOI: 10.36233/0507-4088-98] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/05/2022] [Accepted: 05/05/2022] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Mumps is an infectious disease controlled by specific vaccine prophylaxis. To date, its social and epidemiological significance remains high. This is evidenced by the process of developing and implementing into the health care practices of many countries a set of measures for surveillance of mumps. In the Russian Federation, the National Program «Elimination of measles and rubella and achievement of sporadic morbidity with epidemic mumps in the Russian Federation (2021-2025)» and the national plan for its implementation were adopted in 2021. The basis for the adoption of these documents was the development of the domestic trivalent vaccine for the prevention of measles, rubella and mumps, Vaktrivir, and the start of its clinical application. The availability of this vaccine will make the epidemiological surveillance of mumps to be a part of the existing system of appropriate measures for measles and rubella. The fulfillment of this set of tasks involves the study of the molecular epidemiology of the mumps virus (MuV) with possible subsequent implementation of its methodology into the surveillance actions. In this connection, this work was aimed at presenting the data on global genetic diversity of MuV as well as its genotyping methods in a systematized form. The analysis of MuV global genetic diversity in different years will be the starting point in the subsequent development of approach to monitoring virus strains circulating in the Russian Federation.
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Affiliation(s)
- T S Chekhlyaeva
- FSBI «Gabrichevsky research institute for epidemiology and microbiology» of the Surveillance of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Welfare (Rospotrebnadzor)
| | - D V Erokhov
- FSBI «Gabrichevsky research institute for epidemiology and microbiology» of the Surveillance of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Welfare (Rospotrebnadzor)
| | - I Yu Andrievskaya
- FSBI «Gabrichevsky research institute for epidemiology and microbiology» of the Surveillance of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Welfare (Rospotrebnadzor)
| | - P E Zherdeva
- FSBI «Gabrichevsky research institute for epidemiology and microbiology» of the Surveillance of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Welfare (Rospotrebnadzor)
| | - N T Tikhonova
- FSBI «Gabrichevsky research institute for epidemiology and microbiology» of the Surveillance of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Welfare (Rospotrebnadzor)
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Svalova TS, Malysheva NN, Bubekova AK, Saigushkina AA, Medvedeva MV, Kozitsina AN. Effect of the Method for Immobilizing Receptor Layer on the Analytical Characteristics of a Label-Free Electrochemical Immunosensor for the Determination of Measles Antibodies. JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY 2020. [DOI: 10.1134/s106193482002015x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Binkhamis K, Gillis H, Lafreniere JD, Hiebert J, Mendoza L, Pettipas J, Severini A, Hatchette TF, LeBlanc JJ. Comparison of monoplex and duplex RT-PCR assays for the detection of measles virus. J Virol Methods 2016; 239:58-60. [PMID: 27838260 DOI: 10.1016/j.jviromet.2016.11.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/12/2016] [Revised: 11/04/2016] [Accepted: 11/05/2016] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
Rapid and accurate detection of measles virus is important for case diagnosis and public health management. This study compared the performance of two monoplex RT-PCR reactions targeting the H and N genes to a duplex RT-PCR targeting both genes simultaneously. The duplex simplified processing without compromising assay performance characteristic.
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Affiliation(s)
- Khalifa Binkhamis
- Nova Scotia Health Authority (NSHA) and Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada
| | - Hayley Gillis
- Nova Scotia Health Authority (NSHA) and Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada
| | | | - Joanne Hiebert
- Viral Exanthemata and STDs, National Microbiology Laboratory (NML), Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC), Winnipeg, MB, Canada
| | - Lillian Mendoza
- Viral Exanthemata and STDs, National Microbiology Laboratory (NML), Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC), Winnipeg, MB, Canada
| | - Janice Pettipas
- Nova Scotia Provincial Public Health Laboratory Network (PPHLN), Halifax, NS, Canada
| | - Alberto Severini
- Viral Exanthemata and STDs, National Microbiology Laboratory (NML), Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC), Winnipeg, MB, Canada
| | - Todd F Hatchette
- Nova Scotia Health Authority (NSHA) and Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada
| | - Jason J LeBlanc
- Nova Scotia Health Authority (NSHA) and Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.
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Dilemmas and Pitfalls in Rubella Laboratory Diagnostics in Low Prevalence or Elimination Settings. CURRENT TREATMENT OPTIONS IN INFECTIOUS DISEASES 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s40506-016-0090-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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5
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Mankertz A, Beutel U, Schmidt FJ, Borgmann S, Wenzel JJ, Ziegler P, Weißbrich B, Santibanez S. Laboratory-based investigation of suspected mumps cases submitted to the German National Reference Centre for Measles, Mumps, and Rubella, 2008 to 2013. Int J Med Microbiol 2015; 305:619-26. [PMID: 26358914 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijmm.2015.08.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
Abstract
From 2008 to 2013, sample sets from 534 patients displaying clinical symptoms of mumps were submitted to the German Reference Centre for Measles, Mumps and Rubella. Mumps virus infection was confirmed in 216 cases (40%) by PCR and/or serology. Confirmed cases were more frequently seen in male than in female patients (128 vs. 81); the age group predominantly affected was 15 to 29 years old (65%, median age: 26.4 years). The majority of the confirmed cases had a remote history of vaccination with one or two doses of a mumps-containing vaccine (69%). Our results indicate that mumps virus caused two outbreaks in Bavaria in 2008 and 2010/2011 and a third one in Lower Saxony in 2011. Mumps virus genotype G was preponderantly detected from 2008 to 2013. For 107 of the 216 patients with a confirmed mumps infection, we correlated the results from PCR and serology. PCR detected cases during the first week after onset of symptoms (74% positive results). PCR worked best with throat swabs and oral fluids (61% and 60% positive results, respectively). IgM was more reliable with a longer time after onset of symptoms (67%), but indirect IgM serology was of insufficient sensitivity for vaccinated mumps cases (30%); the IgM μ-capture assay detected more cases in this group. Mumps virus is able to initiate an infection in vaccinated patients (secondary vaccine failure, SVF) although it is unclear to what extent. Since SVF does occur in highly vaccinated populations and IgM will not increase to detectable levels in all SVF patients, we strongly recommend using PCR plus serology tests to avoid false-negative diagnoses in vaccinated individuals with clinical signs of mumps.
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Affiliation(s)
- Annette Mankertz
- Robert Koch-Institute, National Reference Centre Measles, Mumps, Rubella, Seestr. 10, D-13353 Berlin, Germany.
| | | | | | - Stefan Borgmann
- Klinikum Ingolstadt, Department of Clinical Infectiology and Infection Control, Ingolstadt, Germany
| | - Jürgen J Wenzel
- Institute of Clinical Microbiology and Hygiene, Regensburg University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany
| | - Peter Ziegler
- Public Health Department Landshut, Landshut, Germany
| | - Benedikt Weißbrich
- Institute of Virology and Immunobiology, University Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
| | - Sabine Santibanez
- Robert Koch-Institute, National Reference Centre Measles, Mumps, Rubella, Seestr. 10, D-13353 Berlin, Germany
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External Quality Assessment for the Detection of Measles Virus by Reverse Transcription-PCR Using Armored RNA. PLoS One 2015; 10:e0134681. [PMID: 26244795 PMCID: PMC4526687 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0134681] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/14/2015] [Accepted: 07/13/2015] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
Abstract
In recent years, nucleic acid tests for detection of measles virus RNA have been widely applied in laboratories belonging to the measles surveillance system of China. An external quality assessment program was established by the National Center for Clinical Laboratories to evaluate the performance of nucleic acid tests for measles virus. The external quality assessment panel, which consisted of 10 specimens, was prepared using armored RNAs, complex of noninfectious MS2 bacteriophage coat proteins encapsulated RNA of measles virus, as measles virus surrogate controls. Conserved sequences amplified from a circulating measles virus strain or from a vaccine strain were encapsulated into these armored RNAs. Forty-one participating laboratories from 15 provinces, municipalities, or autonomous regions that currently conduct molecular detection of measles virus enrolled in the external quality assessment program, including 40 measles surveillance system laboratories and one diagnostic reagent manufacturer. Forty laboratories used commercial reverse transcription-quantitative PCR kits, with only one laboratory applying a conventional PCR method developed in-house. The results indicated that most of the participants (38/41, 92.7%) were able to accurately detect the panel with 100% sensitivity and 100% specificity. Although a wide range of commercially available kits for nucleic acid extraction and reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction were used by the participants, only two false-negative results and one false-positive result were generated; these were generated by three separate laboratories. Both false-negative results were obtained with tests performed on specimens with the lowest concentration (1.2 × 104 genomic equivalents/mL). In addition, all 18 participants from Beijing achieved 100% sensitivity and 100% specificity. Overall, we conclude that the majority of the laboratories evaluated have reliable diagnostic capacities for the detection of measles virus.
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Bale JF. Measles, mumps, rubella, and human parvovirus B19 infections and neurologic disease. HANDBOOK OF CLINICAL NEUROLOGY 2014; 121:1345-53. [PMID: 24365423 DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-7020-4088-7.00091-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
While the systemic disorders associated with measles, mumps, and rubella viruses and human parvovirus B19 tend to be mild, each virus can produce potentially life-threatening neurologic disease in human hosts, especially when these viruses infect young children. Two of the viruses, rubella and parvovirus B19, can be vertically transmitted to fetuses during maternal infection and cause congenital infection. Neurologic complications are common after intrauterine infection with the rubella virus, a condition known as the congenital rubella syndrome. Two, measles and rubella viruses, can induce "slow viral" infections, serious, disorders that can occur several years after the initial exposure to the virus and typically have fatal outcomes.
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Affiliation(s)
- James F Bale
- Departments of Pediatrics and Neurology, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
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GUIDELINES FOR THE PREVENTION AND CONTROL OF MEASLES OUTBREAKS IN CANADA: An Advisory Committee Statement (ACS) Measles and Rubella Elimination Working Group (MREWG). CANADA COMMUNICABLE DISEASE REPORT = RELEVE DES MALADIES TRANSMISSIBLES AU CANADA 2013; 39:1-52. [PMID: 31696866 PMCID: PMC6802448 DOI: 10.14745/ccdr.v39i00a03] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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Rougeole : que retenir de l’année 2011 ? Arch Pediatr 2012; 19:1269-72. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arcped.2012.08.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/29/2012] [Revised: 08/21/2012] [Accepted: 08/23/2012] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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Nestibo L, Lee BE, Fonseca K, Beirnes J, Johnson MM, Sikora CA. Differentiating the wild from the attenuated during a measles outbreak. Paediatr Child Health 2012; 17:e32-3. [PMID: 23543773 PMCID: PMC3381670 DOI: 10.1093/pch/17.4.e32] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 07/19/2011] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
In the midst of a local measles outbreak, a recently immunized child was investigated for a new-onset measles-type rash. Nucleic acid testing identified that a vaccine-type measles virus was being shed in the urine. Clinically differentiating measles from a nonmeasles rash is challenging, but can be supported by a thorough medical history evaluation. Rashes are expected to occur after immunization; nucleic acid testing can be used when it is difficult to differentiate between wild and attenuated strains.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Bonita E Lee
- Paediatric Infectious Disease, University of Alberta
| | | | - Jennifer Beirnes
- National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada
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