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Iraninasab S, Sharifian S, Homaei A, Homaee MB, Sharma T, Nadda AK, Kennedy JF, Bilal M, Iqbal HMN. Emerging trends in environmental and industrial applications of marine carbonic anhydrase: a review. Bioprocess Biosyst Eng 2022; 45:431-451. [PMID: 34821989 DOI: 10.1007/s00449-021-02667-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/27/2021] [Accepted: 11/10/2021] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
Biocatalytic conversion of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide into commercial products is one of the promising key approaches to solve the problem of climate change. Microbial enzymes, including carbonic anhydrase, NAD-dependent formate dehydrogenase, ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase, and methane monooxygenase, have been exploited to convert atmospheric gases into industrial products. Carbonic anhydrases are Zn2+-dependent metalloenzymes that catalyze the reversible conversion of CO2 into bicarbonate. They are widespread in bacteria, algae, plants, and higher organisms. In higher organisms, they regulate the physiological pH and contribute to CO2 transport in the blood. In plants, algae, and photosynthetic bacteria carbonic anhydrases are involved in photosynthesis. Converting CO2 into bicarbonate by carbonic anhydrases can solidify gaseous CO2, thereby reducing global warming due to the burning of fossil fuels. This review discusses the three-dimensional structures of carbonic anhydrases, their physiological role in marine life, their catalytic mechanism, the types of inhibitors, and their medicine and industry applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sudabeh Iraninasab
- Department of Marine Biology, Faculty of Marine Science and Technology, University of Hormozgan, P.O. Box 3995, Bandar Abbas, Iran
| | - Sana Sharifian
- Department of Marine Biology, Faculty of Marine Science and Technology, University of Hormozgan, P.O. Box 3995, Bandar Abbas, Iran
| | - Ahmad Homaei
- Department of Marine Biology, Faculty of Marine Science and Technology, University of Hormozgan, P.O. Box 3995, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
| | | | - Tanvi Sharma
- Department of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Jaypee University of Information Technology, Waknaghat, Solan, 173 234, India
| | - Ashok Kumar Nadda
- Department of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Jaypee University of Information Technology, Waknaghat, Solan, 173 234, India
| | - John F Kennedy
- Chembiotech Laboratories, Advanced Science and Technology Institute, The Kyrewood Centre, Tenbury Wells, Worcs, WR15 8FF, UK
| | - Muhammad Bilal
- School of Life Science and Food Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huaian, 223003, China
| | - Hafiz M N Iqbal
- Tecnologico de Monterrey, School of Engineering and Sciences, 64849, Monterrey, Mexico
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Synthesis of novel sulfamides incorporating phenethylamines and determination of their inhibition profiles against some metabolic enzymes. Arch Pharm (Weinheim) 2018; 351:e1800150. [DOI: 10.1002/ardp.201800150] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/15/2018] [Revised: 06/25/2018] [Accepted: 06/29/2018] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
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Schwizer F, Okamoto Y, Heinisch T, Gu Y, Pellizzoni MM, Lebrun V, Reuter R, Köhler V, Lewis JC, Ward TR. Artificial Metalloenzymes: Reaction Scope and Optimization Strategies. Chem Rev 2017; 118:142-231. [PMID: 28714313 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.7b00014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 475] [Impact Index Per Article: 67.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
The incorporation of a synthetic, catalytically competent metallocofactor into a protein scaffold to generate an artificial metalloenzyme (ArM) has been explored since the late 1970's. Progress in the ensuing years was limited by the tools available for both organometallic synthesis and protein engineering. Advances in both of these areas, combined with increased appreciation of the potential benefits of combining attractive features of both homogeneous catalysis and enzymatic catalysis, led to a resurgence of interest in ArMs starting in the early 2000's. Perhaps the most intriguing of potential ArM properties is their ability to endow homogeneous catalysts with a genetic memory. Indeed, incorporating a homogeneous catalyst into a genetically encoded scaffold offers the opportunity to improve ArM performance by directed evolution. This capability could, in turn, lead to improvements in ArM efficiency similar to those obtained for natural enzymes, providing systems suitable for practical applications and greater insight into the role of second coordination sphere interactions in organometallic catalysis. Since its renaissance in the early 2000's, different aspects of artificial metalloenzymes have been extensively reviewed and highlighted. Our intent is to provide a comprehensive overview of all work in the field up to December 2016, organized according to reaction class. Because of the wide range of non-natural reactions catalyzed by ArMs, this was done using a functional-group transformation classification. The review begins with a summary of the proteins and the anchoring strategies used to date for the creation of ArMs, followed by a historical perspective. Then follows a summary of the reactions catalyzed by ArMs and a concluding critical outlook. This analysis allows for comparison of similar reactions catalyzed by ArMs constructed using different metallocofactor anchoring strategies, cofactors, protein scaffolds, and mutagenesis strategies. These data will be used to construct a searchable Web site on ArMs that will be updated regularly by the authors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fabian Schwizer
- Department of Chemistry, Spitalstrasse 51, University of Basel , CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland
| | - Yasunori Okamoto
- Department of Chemistry, Spitalstrasse 51, University of Basel , CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland
| | - Tillmann Heinisch
- Department of Chemistry, Spitalstrasse 51, University of Basel , CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland
| | - Yifan Gu
- Searle Chemistry Laboratory, University of Chicago , 5735 S. Ellis Ave., Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
| | - Michela M Pellizzoni
- Department of Chemistry, Spitalstrasse 51, University of Basel , CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland
| | - Vincent Lebrun
- Department of Chemistry, Spitalstrasse 51, University of Basel , CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland
| | - Raphael Reuter
- Department of Chemistry, Spitalstrasse 51, University of Basel , CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland
| | - Valentin Köhler
- Department of Chemistry, Spitalstrasse 51, University of Basel , CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland
| | - Jared C Lewis
- Searle Chemistry Laboratory, University of Chicago , 5735 S. Ellis Ave., Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
| | - Thomas R Ward
- Department of Chemistry, Spitalstrasse 51, University of Basel , CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland
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The Complex Relationship between Metals and Carbonic Anhydrase: New Insights and Perspectives. Int J Mol Sci 2016; 17:ijms17010127. [PMID: 26797606 PMCID: PMC4730368 DOI: 10.3390/ijms17010127] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/02/2015] [Accepted: 01/01/2016] [Indexed: 12/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Carbonic anhydrase is a ubiquitous metalloenzyme, which catalyzes the reversible hydration of CO2 to HCO3− and H+. Metals play a key role in the bioactivity of this metalloenzyme, although their relationships with CA have not been completely clarified to date. The aim of this review is to explore the complexity and multi-aspect nature of these relationships, since metals can be cofactors of CA, but also inhibitors of CA activity and modulators of CA expression. Moreover, this work analyzes new insights and perspectives that allow translating new advances in basic science on the interaction between CA and metals to applications in several fields of research, ranging from biotechnology to environmental sciences.
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Fujieda N, Schätti J, Stuttfeld E, Ohkubo K, Maier T, Fukuzumi S, Ward TR. Enzyme repurposing of a hydrolase as an emergent peroxidase upon metal binding. Chem Sci 2015; 6:4060-4065. [PMID: 29218172 PMCID: PMC5707476 DOI: 10.1039/c5sc01065a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/24/2015] [Accepted: 05/07/2015] [Indexed: 01/09/2023] Open
Abstract
Adding a metal cofactor to a protein bearing a latent metal binding site endows the macromolecule with nascent catalytic activity.
As an alternative to Darwinian evolution relying on catalytic promiscuity, a protein may acquire auxiliary function upon metal binding, thus providing it with a novel catalytic machinery. Here we show that addition of cupric ions to a 6-phosphogluconolactonase 6-PGLac bearing a putative metal binding site leads to the emergence of peroxidase activity (kcat 7.8 × 10–2 s–1, KM 1.1 × 10–5 M). Both X-ray crystallographic and EPR data of the copper-loaded enzyme Cu·6-PGLac reveal a bis-histidine coordination site, located within a shallow binding pocket capable of accommodating the o-dianisidine substrate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nobutaka Fujieda
- Department of Chemistry , University of Basel , Spitalstrasse 51 , CH-4056 Basel , Switzerland . ;
| | - Jonas Schätti
- Department of Chemistry , University of Basel , Spitalstrasse 51 , CH-4056 Basel , Switzerland . ;
| | - Edward Stuttfeld
- Biozentrum , University of Basel , Klingelbergstr. 50/70 , CH-4056 Basel , Switzerland
| | - Kei Ohkubo
- Department of Material and Life Science , Graduate School of Engineering , Osaka University , ALCA and SENTAN , Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST) , 2-1 Yamada-oka , Suita , Osaka 565-0871 , Japan.,Department of Bioinspired Science , Ewha Womans University , Seoul 120-750 , Korea
| | - Timm Maier
- Biozentrum , University of Basel , Klingelbergstr. 50/70 , CH-4056 Basel , Switzerland
| | - Shunichi Fukuzumi
- Department of Material and Life Science , Graduate School of Engineering , Osaka University , ALCA and SENTAN , Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST) , 2-1 Yamada-oka , Suita , Osaka 565-0871 , Japan.,Department of Bioinspired Science , Ewha Womans University , Seoul 120-750 , Korea.,Faculty of Science and Technology , Meijo University and ALCA and SENTAN , Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST) , Tempaku , Nagoya , Aichi 468-8502 , Japan
| | - Thomas R Ward
- Department of Chemistry , University of Basel , Spitalstrasse 51 , CH-4056 Basel , Switzerland . ;
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Robles VM, Dürrenberger M, Heinisch T, Lledós A, Schirmer T, Ward TR, Maréchal JD. Structural, Kinetic, and Docking Studies of Artificial Imine Reductases Based on Biotin–Streptavidin Technology: An Induced Lock-and-Key Hypothesis. J Am Chem Soc 2014; 136:15676-83. [DOI: 10.1021/ja508258t] [Citation(s) in RCA: 63] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Victor Muñoz Robles
- Departament
de Química, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Edifici
C.n., 08193 Cerdanyola
del Vallés, Barcelona, Spain
| | | | - Tillmann Heinisch
- Biozenbtrum, University of Basel, Klingelbergstrasse 50/70, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland
| | - Agustí Lledós
- Departament
de Química, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Edifici
C.n., 08193 Cerdanyola
del Vallés, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Tilman Schirmer
- Biozenbtrum, University of Basel, Klingelbergstrasse 50/70, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland
| | - Thomas R. Ward
- University of Basel, Spitalstrasse
51, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland
| | - Jean-Didier Maréchal
- Departament
de Química, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Edifici
C.n., 08193 Cerdanyola
del Vallés, Barcelona, Spain
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Affiliation(s)
- Jared C. Lewis
- Searle
Chemistry Lab, Department of Chemistry, The University of Chicago, 5735 South Ellis Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
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Dong Z, Luo Q, Liu J. Artificial enzymes based on supramolecular scaffolds. Chem Soc Rev 2012; 41:7890-908. [DOI: 10.1039/c2cs35207a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 297] [Impact Index Per Article: 24.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
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Ringenberg MR, Ward TR. Merging the best of two worlds: artificial metalloenzymes for enantioselective catalysis. Chem Commun (Camb) 2011; 47:8470-6. [DOI: 10.1039/c1cc11592h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 96] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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