Coordination compounds of metals with stable nitroxyl radicals

Synthesis, Structure, and Magnetism of Mono- and Binuclear Manganese(II) Compounds of Nitronyl Nitroxide Substituted Phosphine Oxides

Complexes of manganese(II)-containing aminoxyl radical substituted phosphine oxide ligands are reported. The compounds [(o-nitronyl nitroxide-phenyl)diphenylphosphine oxide]bis(hexafluoroacetylacetonato)manganese(II), 3, and bis{[(p-nitronyl nitroxide-phenyl) diphenylphosphine oxide]bis(hexafluoroacetylacetonato)manganese(II)}, 4, prepared by addition of the free radical phosphine oxides to Mn(hfac)(2), were structurally characterized. Complex 3 is mononuclear, containing an O,O-chelating ortho-substituted radical phosphine oxide ligand, while in 4 the para-substituted ligands bridge two Mn(hfac)(2) units to yield a binuclear molecular rectangle. The magnetic behavior of both systems is dominated by a strong antiferromagnetic Mn(II)-aminoxyl interaction (J = -213 (3), -218 (4) cm(-)(1) with H = -JS(Mn).S(rad)) to give effective S = 2 ground state units. The S = 3 excited state is populated at high temperatures. At low temperatures a decrease in chi(M)T in both complexes is attributable primarily to inter- or intramolecular antiferromagnetic interactions rather than zero-field splitting (ZFS) of the S = 2 ground state. For the bimetallic compound, the magnetic data indicate that ligand-mediated interactions between the Mn(II) spin carriers are weak. The powder EPR spectra of both systems have been recorded and successfully simulated, giving a ZFS parameter D = 0.112 cm(-)(1). Crystals of 3 are triclinic, space group P&onemacr; with a = 10.6672(19) Å, b = 13.270(6) Å, c = 15.363(3) Å, alpha = 93.84(2) degrees, beta = 108.054(16) degrees, gamma = 105.69(3) degrees, and Z = 2. Crystals of 4 are monoclinic, space group P2(1)/a with a = 12.463(6) Å, b = 19.315(3) Å, c = 17.084(9) Å, alpha = 90 degrees, beta = 98.49(2) degrees, gamma = 90 degrees, and Z = 2.

Synthesis, Structure, and Magnetic Properties of Transition Metal Complexes of the Nitroxide 2,5-Dihydro-4,5,5-trimethyl-2,2-bis(2-pyridyl)imidazole-1-oxyl

With the radical 2,5-dihydro-4,5,5-trimethyl-2,2-bis(2-pyridyl)imidazole-1-oxyl (L) a series of transition metal complexes have been prepared: [ML(2)](SbF(6))(2) with M(2+) = Mn(2+) (1), Fe(2+) (2), Co(2+) (3), Ni(2+) (4), Cu(2+) (5), and Zn(2+) (6), Cu(L)(Cl)(2)(MeOH) (7), and Cu(L)SO(4).H(2)O (8). The structures of 1, 3, and 6 were determined by X-ray structural analyses. In these compounds the tridendate L is coordinated to the metal ion by the two pyridine nitrogen donors and by the oxygen atom of the nitroxide group. The N-O bond distances are 1.25(2) Å (1), 1.267(13) Å (3), and 1.260(11) Å (6). The M-O-N angles are 117.0(10) degrees (1), 114.5(8) degrees (3), and 114.2(7) degrees (6). Crystal data: space group P2(1)/n, for 1, 3, and 6; compound 1, a = 10.806(3) Å, b = 14.101(6) Å, c = 14.253(4) Å, beta = 108.82(2) degrees, V = 2055.7(12) Å(3), Z = 2, R(1) = 0.0677, wR(2) = 0.1512. Compound 3, a = 10.761(4) Å, b = 14.253(6) Å, c = 14.108(5) Å, beta = 111.16(3) degrees, V = 2017.9(13) Å(3), Z = 2, R(1) = 0.0702, wR(2) = 0.1460; compound 6, a = 10.788(2) Å, b = 14.147(3) Å, c = 14.196(3) Å, beta = 109.93(3) degrees, V = 2036.8(7) Å(3), Z = 2, R(1) = 0.0573, wR(2) = 0.1194. Magnetic measurements of 1, 2, 5, and 8 show strong antiferromagnetic interaction between the spin of the metal ion and the spin of the radical which increases at lower temperatures. For 6 the magnetic moment corresponds to two noninteracting spins in the temperature range 60-300 K.