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Mohnach L, Mazzola S, Shumer D, Berman DR. Prenatal diagnosis of 17-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase deficiency (17OHD) in a case of 46,XY sex discordance and low maternal serum estriol. CASE REPORTS IN PERINATAL MEDICINE 2019. [DOI: 10.1515/crpm-2018-0009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Background
A discrepancy between the fetal karyotype and the appearance of genitalia on ultrasound can be a diagnostic challenge. In these cases, it is difficult to shorten the extensive list of differential diagnoses without information on internal anatomy and endocrine profile.
Case presentation
Here, we describe a diagnosis of 17-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase deficiency (17OHD), which was suspected based on low maternal serum estriol in the setting of 46,XY genitalia discordance. Through collaboration between maternal-fetal medicine and disorders of sex development (DSD) teams, the patient was counseled about the diagnosis and postnatal management plans were made.
Conclusions
This case illustrates how prenatal diagnosis of this rare condition led to reduced parental stress and seamless transition to postnatal care.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lauren Mohnach
- Certified Genetic Counselor, University of Michigan Medical Center , Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Fetal Diagnostic Center , Floor 9 Room 109 VVWH, 1540 E. Hospital Drive, SPC 4264 , Ann Arbor, MI 48109-4264 , USA , Tel.: +(734)763-4264
| | - Sarah Mazzola
- The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia Clinical Genetics , Philadelphia, PA , USA
| | - Daniel Shumer
- University of Michigan , Department of Pediatric Endocrinology , Ann Arbor , United States of America
| | - Deborah R. Berman
- University of Michigan , Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine , Ann Arbor, Michigan , USA
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