Lai TH, Lin YF, Wu FC, Tsai YH. Follicle-stimulating hormone-induced Galphah/phospholipase C-delta1 signaling mediating a noncapacitative Ca2+ influx through T-type Ca2+ channels in rat sertoli cells.
Endocrinology 2008;
149:1031-7. [PMID:
18063675 DOI:
10.1210/en.2007-1244]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
Our previous study demonstrated that FSH-induced immediate Ca(2+) influx in rat Sertoli cells (SCs) is mediated by the Galphah/phospholipase C-delta1 (PLC-delta1) signaling pathway. As to which Ca(2+) channel is responsible for such Ca(2+) influx was not understood. In this study, thapsigargin triggered an in-store calcium release and evoked a 1.5-fold elevation of intracellular Ca(2+) in Ca(2+)-free media, whereas FSH exhibited no effect. The readdition of CaCl(2) (2.5 mm) to FSH-pretreated or thapsigargin-sensitized SCs in Ca(2+)-free media immediately elicited a rapid Ca(2+) influx or a 2-fold increase of second intracellular Ca(2+) elevation, respectively. The addition of Ca(2+) chelator EGTA (0.2 mm) reduced the FSH-induced elevation of intracellular Ca(2+) in SCs incubated with CaCl(2). However, pretreatment with dantrolene (25 microM), which inhibits in-store calcium release, did not affect the FSH-induced elevation of intracellular Ca(2+). NiCl(2) (10 microM), a T-type calcium channel blocker, abolished the FSH-induced SC Ca(2+) influx. Furthermore, mibefradil (10 and 100 microm), another specific blocker for T-type Ca(2+) channels, dose-dependently suppressed the FSH-induced Ca(2+) influx. In contrast, nifedipine (10 and 50 microm) or omega-conotoxin GVIA (100 and 500 nm), blocker of L- or N-type Ca(2+) channels, respectively, did not affect the FSH-induced SC Ca(2+) influx. On the other hand, FSH-induced Ca(2+) influx was significantly reduced by pretreatment of SCs with myristoylated synthetic peptide (0.1 and 1 microm) of PLC-delta1 fragment TIPWNSLKQGYRHVHLL but not affected by 2',5'-dideoxyadenosine (3 and 15 microm), a selective inhibitor of adenylate cyclase. In conclusion, the FSH-induced Galphah/PLC-delta1 pathway-dependent Ca(2+) influx of rat SCs is mediated by T-type Ca(2+) channels and independent of in-store calcium release.
Collapse