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Saad HE, El-Reash GMA, Gaber M, Hashem MA, El-Reash YGA, Elamin NY, Elamin MR, El-Sayed YS. A novel isatin Schiff based cerium complex: synthesis, characterization, antimicrobial activity and molecular docking studies. BMC Genomics 2024; 25:162. [PMID: 38331729 PMCID: PMC10854109 DOI: 10.1186/s12864-024-10037-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/13/2023] [Accepted: 01/21/2024] [Indexed: 02/10/2024] Open
Abstract
In this work, a novel isatin-Schiff base L2 had been synthesized through a simple reaction between isatin and 2-amino-5-methylthio-1,3,4-thiadiazole. The produced Schiff base L2 was then subjected to a hydrothermal reaction with cerium chloride to produce the cerium (III)-Schiff base complex C2. Several spectroscopic methods, including mass spectra, FT-IR, elemental analysis, UV-vis, 13C-NMR, 1H-NMR, Thermogravimetric Analysis, HR-TEM, and FE-SEM/EDX, were used to completely characterize the produced L2 and C2. A computer simulation was performed using the MOE software program to find out the probable biological resistance of studied compounds against the proteins in some types of bacteria or fungi. To investigate the interaction between the ligand and its complex, we conducted molecular docking simulations using the molecular operating environment (MOE). The docking simulation findings revealed that the complex displayed greater efficacy and demonstrated a stronger affinity for Avr2 effector protein from the fungal plant pathogen Fusarium oxysporum (code 5OD4) than the original ligand. The antibacterial activity of the ligand and its Ce3+ complex were applied in vitro tests against different microorganism. The study showed that the complex was found to be more effective than the ligand.
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Affiliation(s)
- Heba E Saad
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Tanta, 31527, Egypt
| | - Gaber M Abu El-Reash
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Mansoura, 35516, Egypt
| | - Mohamed Gaber
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Tanta, 31527, Egypt
| | - Mohamed A Hashem
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Mansoura, 35516, Egypt.
| | - Yasmeen G Abou El-Reash
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), P.O. Box, 90950, 11623, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
| | - Nuha Y Elamin
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), P.O. Box, 90950, 11623, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
- Department of Chemistry, Sudan University of Science and Technology, P.O. Box 407, Khartoum, 11111, Sudan
| | - Mohamed R Elamin
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), P.O. Box, 90950, 11623, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
| | - Yusif S El-Sayed
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Tanta, 31527, Egypt
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2
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Wang X, Wang X, Zhao Y, Qi Z. LY103, a pomalidomide derivative, alleviates taxol resistance in NSCLC via energy metabolism crosstalk and tumor microenvironment intervention. Bioorg Chem 2023; 136:106558. [PMID: 37105001 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2023.106558] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/10/2022] [Revised: 04/15/2023] [Accepted: 04/17/2023] [Indexed: 04/29/2023]
Abstract
In this study, we identified HIF 1α as a potential target for reversing taxol resistance in lung cancer by combining bioinformatics analysis with pharmacological analysis. Furthermore, pomalidomide derivative LY103 was also be synthesized by introducing an isatin analogue into the amino terminal ofpomalidomide, and it has a broad antitumor spectrum and showed excellent activity against A549/Taxol cells (IC50 = 6.33 ± 0.51 μM). The results of molecular docking showed that not only LY103 was inclined to bind to HIF 1α stably, it could also form multiple hydrogen bonds with VAL376, ASP256, ILE454, and GLU455 of HIF 1α even was reduced to LY103-NH2 by nitroreductase, which was further stabilized the complex formed by them, thereby inhibiting the activity of HIF 1α. LY103 was able to significantly induce DNA damage and inhibit angiogenesis. Concurrently, LY103 activated the immune response, reduced the expression of cytokines TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β, thus might be inhibit the proliferation and metastasis of tumor cells. Pharmacological analysis proved that LY103 led to cell apoptosis through the mitochondrial pathway, and its combination with taxol significantly promoted this process. In general, the consumption of glutathione, the crosstalk of energy metabolism, and the improvement of the tumor microenvironment caused by LY103 eventually led to the decrease of ABCC1 protein expression and the drug resistance was reversed. The rational design of LY103 provided a basis for the application of nitro compounds in the treatment of hypoxic tumors and the reversal of taxol resistance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xing Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, PR China
| | - Xiaohan Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, PR China
| | - Yongfei Zhao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, PR China
| | - Zhengjian Qi
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, PR China.
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3
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Filatov VE, Iuzabchuk DA, Tarasevich BN, Zyk NV, Beloglazkina EK. A convenient -diastereoselective synthesisof -isatin arylimines the aza-Wittig reaction. MENDELEEV COMMUNICATIONS 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mencom.2022.09.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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4
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Ölgen S, Demirel UU, Karaman EF, Tanol M, Özden S, Göker H. Synthesis of Novel Urea and Sulfonamide Derivatives of Isatin Schiff Bases
as Potential Anti-cancer Agents. LETT DRUG DES DISCOV 2022. [DOI: 10.2174/1570180819666220224115908] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Background:
Among the many types of chemical scaffolds, isatin derivatives, including their
Schiff bases, have been extensively studied to find novel therapeutic agents against cancer. Amide or urea
groups containing derivatives were also discovered to be tyrosine kinase inhibitors.
Objective:
This study aims to find potent compounds by designing 16 novel urea and sulfonamide derivatives
of isatin Schiff bases.
Method:
Compounds were tested against PC-3, HepG2, SH-SY5Y, A549 cancerous, and NIH/3T3 noncancerous
cell lines using cell culture assay.
Results:
Among the tested compounds 7a, 7b, 7c, 7d, 7h, 8a, and 8f presented potential inhibitions
against cellular proliferation activities of HepG2 cells with average IC50 values of 31.97, 42.13, 31.50,
47.98, 32.59, 43.44, and 37.81 μM, respectively. They showed better inhibition potencies than the reference
compound doxorubicin, and its value was measured as 51.15 μM in the same culture assay. The
cytotoxic activities of the compounds in other cell lines were found to be less potent compared to doxorubicin.
Conclusion:
In vitro experiments demonstrated that designed compounds have the first evidence that they
might be active against hepatocellular carcinoma. According to ADME prediction results, all compounds
presented drug-like and good metabolic properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Süreyya Ölgen
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Biruni University, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Ural U. Demirel
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Altınbaş University, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Ecem F. Karaman
- Department of Pharmaceutical Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey
- Department of Pharmaceutical Toxicology,
Faculty of Pharmacy, Biruni University, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Mehmet Tanol
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Altınbaş University, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Sibel Özden
- Department of Pharmaceutical Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Hakan Göker
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey
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5
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Vhanale B, Kadam D, Shinde A. Synthesis, spectral studies, antioxidant and antibacterial evaluation of aromatic nitro and halogenated tetradentate Schiff bases. Heliyon 2022; 8:e09650. [PMID: 35711981 PMCID: PMC9192811 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e09650] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/11/2021] [Revised: 01/07/2022] [Accepted: 05/30/2022] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Herein, we report the synthesis, characterization, and biological properties of eleven (3a-3k) novel Schiff bases. The spectral data of FT-IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and LC-MS are associated with these synthesized compounds. From the FT-IR analysis, we confirmed the azomethine (-C=N-) group and from 1H NMR data, the phenolic –OH proton is appeared at range δ 13.92–14.09ppm due to hydrogen bonding. The LC-MS analysis agreed with molecular ion peaks of synthesized Schiff bases. To evaluate the antibacterial activity of newly synthesized compounds were screened against b. licheniformis, b. species, e. coli, and s. aureus. Furthermore, the antioxidant activity was investigated by two methods 2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl hydrazyl (DPPH) and hydroxyl radical scavenging methods. The (-NO2,-Cl,-Br,-I) substituted compounds have shown good antibacterial activity against tested organisms. Also, these compounds were exhibited higher antioxidant activity by given methods.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bhagwat Vhanale
- P.G. Department of Chemistry, S.C.S.College, Omerga, Maharashtra, 413606, India
| | - Digambar Kadam
- Department of Chemistry, Indira Gandhi Senior College, Nanded, Maharashtra, 431603, India
| | - Avinash Shinde
- P.G. Department of Chemistry, N.E.S. Science College, Nanded, Maharashtra, 431605, India
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6
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Seliem IA, Panda SS, Girgis AS, Tran QL, Said MF, Bekheit MS, Abdelnaser A, Nasr S, Fayad W, Soliman AAF, Sakhuja R, Ibrahim TS, Abdel-Samii Z, Al-Mahmoudy AMM. Development of isatin-based Schiff bases targeting VEGFR2 inhibition: Synthesis, characterization, antiproliferative properties, and QSAR studies. ChemMedChem 2022; 17:e202200164. [PMID: 35511203 DOI: 10.1002/cmdc.202200164] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/28/2022] [Revised: 05/02/2022] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
Three sets of isatin-based Schiff bases were synthesized utilizing the molecular hybridization approach. Some of the synthesized Schiff bases show significant to moderate antiproliferative properties against MCF7 (breast), HCT116 (colon), and PaCa2 (pancreatic) cancer cell line with potency compared to reference drugs 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and sunitinib. Among all, compound 17f (3-((1,5-dimethyl-3-oxo-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)imino)-1-((1-(2-methoxyphenyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methyl)-5-methylindolin-2-one) exhibits promising antiproliferative properties against the MCF7 cancer cell line with 2.1-fold more potency than sunitinib. However, among all the synthesized compounds three (5-methylisatin derivatives) were the most effective against HCT116 in comparison to 5-FU. Compound 17f exhibited the highest anti-angiogenic effect on the vasculature as it significantly reduced BV from 43 mm to 2 mm in comparison to 5.7 mm for Sunitinib and flow cytometry supports the arrest of the cell cycle at G1/S phases. In addition, compound 17f also showed high VEGFR-2 inhibition properties against breast cancer cell lines. Robust 2D-QSAR studies supported the biological data.
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Affiliation(s)
- Israa A Seliem
- Zagazig University Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry, EGYPT
| | - Siva S Panda
- Augusta University, Chemistry & Physics, 1120 15th Street, 30912, Augusta, UNITED STATES
| | - Adel S Girgis
- National Dental Centre, Department of Pesticide Chemistry, EGYPT
| | - Queen L Tran
- Augusta University, Department of Chemistry and Physics, UNITED STATES
| | - Mona F Said
- Cairo University Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, EGYPT
| | | | - Anwar Abdelnaser
- The American University in Cairo, Institute of Global Health and Human Ecology, EGYPT
| | - Soad Nasr
- The American University in Cairo, Institute of Global Health and Human Ecology, EGYPT
| | - Walid Fayad
- National Research Centre, Pharmacognosy Department, EGYPT
| | | | - Rajeev Sakhuja
- BITS: Birla Institute of Technology & Science Pilani, Department of Chemistry, INDIA
| | - Tarek S Ibrahim
- King Abdulaziz University Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, SAUDI ARABIA
| | - Zakaria Abdel-Samii
- Zagazig University Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry, EGYPT
| | - Amany M M Al-Mahmoudy
- Zagazig University Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry, EGYPT
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7
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Karim S, Dasgupta S, Parveen R, Biswas S, Das D. A mechanistic approach for in‐vitro anticancer activity via nucleic acid fragmentation by copper(II) complex anchored on MCM‐41. Appl Organomet Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.6571] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Suhana Karim
- Department of Chemistry University of Calcutta Kolkata India
| | | | - Rumana Parveen
- Department of Chemistry University of Calcutta Kolkata India
| | - Subhendu Biswas
- Department of Chemistry University of Calcutta Kolkata India
| | - Debasis Das
- Department of Chemistry University of Calcutta Kolkata India
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8
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Chaudhari P, Bari S, Surana S, Shirkhedkar A, Wakode S, Shelar S, Racharla S, Ugale V, Ghodke M. Logical synthetic strategies and structure-activity relationship of indolin-2-one hybrids as small molecule anticancer agents: An overview. J Mol Struct 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.131280] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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9
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Ahmadi S, Azizian H, Azizian J. Imino isatin derivatives; synthesis, in silico molecular dynamic study over monoamine oxidase B,
ADME
prediction, and in vitro cytotoxicity evaluation. J CHIN CHEM SOC-TAIP 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/jccs.202000170] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Samaneh Ahmadi
- Department of Chemistry, Science and Research Branch Islamic Azad University Tehran Iran
| | - Homa Azizian
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy Iran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran
| | - Javad Azizian
- Department of Chemistry, Science and Research Branch Islamic Azad University Tehran Iran
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10
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Ferraz de Paiva RE, Vieira EG, Rodrigues da Silva D, Wegermann CA, Costa Ferreira AM. Anticancer Compounds Based on Isatin-Derivatives: Strategies to Ameliorate Selectivity and Efficiency. Front Mol Biosci 2021; 7:627272. [PMID: 33614708 PMCID: PMC7889591 DOI: 10.3389/fmolb.2020.627272] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/08/2020] [Accepted: 12/28/2020] [Indexed: 01/10/2023] Open
Abstract
In this review we compare and discuss results of compounds already reported as anticancer agents based on isatin-derivatives, metalated as well as non-metallated. Isatin compounds can be obtained from plants, marine animals, and is also found in human fluids as a metabolite of amino acids. Its derivatives include imines, hydrazones, thiosemicarbazones, among others, already focused on numerous anticancer studies. Some of them have entered in pre-clinical and clinical tests as antiangiogenic compounds or inhibitors of crucial proteins. As free ligands or coordinated to metal ions, such isatin derivatives showed promising antiproliferative properties against different cancer cells, targeting different biomolecules or organelles. Binding to metal ions usually improves its biological properties, indicating a modulation by the metal and by the ligand in a synergistic process. They also reveal diverse mechanisms of action, being able of binding DNA, generating reactive species that cause oxidative damage, and inhibiting selected proteins. Strategies used to improve the efficiency and selectivity of these compounds comprise structural modification of the ligands, metalation with different ions, syntheses of mononuclear and dinuclear species, and use of inserted or anchored compounds in selected drug delivery systems.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Eduardo Guimarães Vieira
- Departamento de Química Fundamental, Instituto de Química, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Daniel Rodrigues da Silva
- Departamento de Química Fundamental, Instituto de Química, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Camila Anchau Wegermann
- Departamento de Química Fundamental, Instituto de Química, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Ana Maria Costa Ferreira
- Departamento de Química Fundamental, Instituto de Química, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
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11
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Analysis of a "3-(Naphthalen-1-ylimino) Indoline-2-one" compound and Its Antimicrobial Assessment Using Lipid-based Self-nanoemulsifying Formulations. Molecules 2020; 26:molecules26010015. [PMID: 33375132 PMCID: PMC7792971 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26010015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/21/2020] [Revised: 12/13/2020] [Accepted: 12/19/2020] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
In recent years, indole derivatives have acquired conspicuous significance due to their wide spectrum of biological activities—antibacterial, antiviral, and anticonvulsant. This compound is derived from naturally grown plants. Therefore, synthesis of a novel “3-(Naphthalen-1-ylimino)indolin-2-one” compound (2) and its analysis using UPLC systems along with antimicrobial assessment was the aim of the current study. Isatin was used as a parent drug for synthesizing compound (2). Liquid Chromatographic analysis was performed using a C18 BEH column (1.7 μm 2.1 × 50 mm) by UPLC systems. Degradation studies were carried out to see whether acid, base, thermal, and oxidizing agents had any impact on the synthesized molecule in stress conditions (100 °C). A lipid-based self-nanoemulsifying formulation was developed and selectivity, specificity, recovery, accuracy, and precision were measured as part of the UPLC system’s validation process. Antimicrobial studies were conducted using gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. The standard samples were run with a concentration range of 5.0–100.0 μg/mL using the isocratic mobile phase comprising of methanol/water (70/30 %v/v) at 234 nm; good linearity (R2 = 0.9998) was found. The lower limits of detection (LOD) and quantitation (LOQ) of the method were found to be 0.81 μg/mL and 2.5 μg/mL, respectively. The coefficients of variation were found to be less than 2%. The antimicrobial study suggests that compound (2) has a substantial growth effect against gram-negative bacteria. It was successfully synthesized and applied to measure the concentrations in lipid-based dosage form, along with potent antimicrobial activities.
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12
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Yusefi S, Akhbari K, White J, Phuruangrat A. Conversion of kinetically stable metal-organic product to thermodynamically stable one approved by thermal treatment and sonochemical reaction. J Mol Struct 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2019.127443] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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13
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Zhang L, Chen Q, Hou G, Zhao W, Hou Y. Hydroxyl-substituted double Schiff-base condensed 4-piperidone/cyclohexanones as potential anticancer agents with biological evaluation. J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem 2019; 34:264-271. [PMID: 30734613 PMCID: PMC6327999 DOI: 10.1080/14756366.2018.1501042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/15/2018] [Revised: 06/29/2018] [Accepted: 07/09/2018] [Indexed: 01/02/2023] Open
Abstract
Novel hydroxyl-substituted double Schiff-base 4-piperidone/cyclohexanone derivatives, 3a-e, 4a-e, 5a-d, and 6a-c, were synthesized and fully characterized by 1H NMR, IR and elemental analysis. The cytotoxicity against human carcinoma cell lines A549, SGC7901, HePG2, HeLa, K562, THP-1 and non-malignant LO2 cell lines were evaluated. The results showed 4-piperidinone derivatives displayed better cytotoxicity than cyclohexanone derivatives, especially for 3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl-substituted BAP 5c. The western blot and flow cytometry results proved 5c can effectively promote cell apoptosis through up-regulating Bax protein and down-regulating Bcl-2 protein expression. Molecular docking modes showed that 5c could reasonably bind to the active site of Bcl-2 protein through strong intermolecular hydrogen bonds and significant hydrophobic effect. In vivo, 5c can effectively suppress the growth of HepG2 xenografts without apparent body weight changes. This study indicates that 5c can be a potential anticancer agent for early treatment of liver cancers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lianshuang Zhang
- School of Basic Medical Sciences, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, P. R. China
| | - Qin Chen
- Department of Pharmacy, Taihe County People’s Hospital, Taihe, P. R. China
| | - Guige Hou
- School of Basic Medical Sciences, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, P. R. China
| | - Wei Zhao
- School of Basic Medical Sciences, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, P. R. China
| | - Yun Hou
- School of Basic Medical Sciences, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, P. R. China
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14
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Antiproliferative and genotoxic potential of xanthen-3-one derivatives. ACTA PHARMACEUTICA (ZAGREB, CROATIA) 2019; 69:683-694. [PMID: 31639090 DOI: 10.2478/acph-2019-0044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 05/10/2019] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
Twelve previously synthesized, biologically active 2,6,7-trihydroxyxanthen-3-one derivatives were evaluated in vitro for antiproliferative activity. Compounds were screened against HeLa, SW620, HepG2 and A549 tumor cell lines. Compound with the trifluormethyl group on C-4' position of the phenyl ring showed the best inhibitory activity towards HeLa and A549 tumor cells with IC50 of 0.7 and 4.1 µmol L-1, resp. Compound with chlorine and fluorine substituents on aryl ring showed the best antiproliferative activity against SW620 with IC50 of 4.1 µmol L-1 and against HepG2 tumor cell line with IC50 of 4.2 µmol L-1. Analyses of cytotoxic and genotoxic potential of the trifluormethyl derivative were performed with cytokinesis-block micronucleus cytome assay in human lymphocyte culture and revealed no genotoxic and cytotoxic effects. The most potent compounds were subjected to molecular docking simulations in order to analyse bindings to molecular targets and, at the same time, further support the results of experimental cytotoxic tests. Docking studies showed sites of importance in forming hydrogen bonds of the most potent compounds with targets of interest.
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15
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Zhang Q, Fu Y, Zhao Y, Cui S, Wang J, Liu F, Yuan Y, Galons H, Yu P, Teng Y. 5-Acetamido-1-(methoxybenzyl) isatin inhibits tumor cell proliferation, migration, and angiogenesis. RSC Adv 2019; 9:36690-36698. [PMID: 35539063 PMCID: PMC9075125 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra07002h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/02/2019] [Accepted: 10/31/2019] [Indexed: 01/09/2023] Open
Abstract
Indole and its derivatives are widely distributed in both animals and plants. Among its array of biological activities, the anti-tumor activity of indole has garnered much attention. Furthermore, the synthesis and activity of indole derivatives, including isatin, constitute a flourishing research topic. Previously, many isatin derivatives were synthesized by our group, and 5-acetamido-1-(methoxybenzyl) isatin was screened as a candidate anti-tumor agent. In this study, we found that 5-acetamido-1-(methoxybenzyl) isatin inhibited the proliferation of several tumor cell lines, especially the human leukemia cell line K562. Morphological observation suggested that 5-acetamido-1-(methoxybenzyl) isatin induced apoptosis and caused cell cycle arrest in K562 cells. Flow cytometry revealed that 5-acetamido-1-(methoxybenzyl) isatin induced mitochondrial pathway-mediated apoptosis in K562 cells. Moreover, it downregulated Cyclin B and CDC25C and upregulated p-CDC25C and p-CDK1 (Thr14), and induced K562 cell cycle arrest in the G2/M phase. Findings from wound healing as well as transwell assay determined that 5-acetamido-1-(methoxybenzyl) isatin could suppress migration and chemotaxis in HepG2 liver cancer cells. 5-Acetamido-1-(methoxybenzyl) isatin also inhibited angiogenesis of the human umbilical vein endothelial cell line HUVEC, determined via a cell tube formation study. A clone formation study indicated that 5-acetamido-1-(methoxybenzyl) isatin can inhibit tumor cell proliferation and population dependence in a concentration-dependent manner. Thus, our findings support that 5-acetamido-1-(methoxybenzyl) isatin could be used as a potential antitumor candidate in future investigations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qian Zhang
- China International Science and Technology Cooperation Base of Food Nutrition/Safety and Medicinal Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Tianjin University of Science and Technology Tianjin 300457 China
| | - Ying Fu
- China International Science and Technology Cooperation Base of Food Nutrition/Safety and Medicinal Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Tianjin University of Science and Technology Tianjin 300457 China
| | - Yufan Zhao
- China International Science and Technology Cooperation Base of Food Nutrition/Safety and Medicinal Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Tianjin University of Science and Technology Tianjin 300457 China
| | - Shanshan Cui
- China International Science and Technology Cooperation Base of Food Nutrition/Safety and Medicinal Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Tianjin University of Science and Technology Tianjin 300457 China
| | - Jing Wang
- China International Science and Technology Cooperation Base of Food Nutrition/Safety and Medicinal Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Tianjin University of Science and Technology Tianjin 300457 China
| | - Fengxi Liu
- China International Science and Technology Cooperation Base of Food Nutrition/Safety and Medicinal Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Tianjin University of Science and Technology Tianjin 300457 China
| | - Yuan Yuan
- China International Science and Technology Cooperation Base of Food Nutrition/Safety and Medicinal Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Tianjin University of Science and Technology Tianjin 300457 China
| | - Hervé Galons
- China International Science and Technology Cooperation Base of Food Nutrition/Safety and Medicinal Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Tianjin University of Science and Technology Tianjin 300457 China
- UCTBS, INSERM U1022, Université Paris Descartes 4 Avenue de l'Observatoire 75006 France
| | - Peng Yu
- China International Science and Technology Cooperation Base of Food Nutrition/Safety and Medicinal Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Tianjin University of Science and Technology Tianjin 300457 China
| | - Yuou Teng
- China International Science and Technology Cooperation Base of Food Nutrition/Safety and Medicinal Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Tianjin University of Science and Technology Tianjin 300457 China
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Singh A, Zhang D, Tam CC, Cheng LW, Land KM, Kumar V. Click-chemistry approach to synthesis of functionalized isatin-ferrocenes and their biological evaluation against the human pathogen Trichomonas vaginalis. J Organomet Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2019.05.025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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17
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Ahmed MN, Arif M, Jabeen F, Khan HA, Yasin KA, Tahir MN, Franconetti A, Frontera A. On the importance of antiparallel π–π interactions in the solid state of isatin-based hydrazides. NEW J CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9nj00405j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Cooperative H-bonding and antiparallel π–π interactions in crystal structures of isatin derivatives are investigated using X-ray crystallography and DFT calculations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Muhammad Naeem Ahmed
- Department of Chemistry
- The University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir
- Muzaffarabad
- Pakistan
| | - Maryam Arif
- Department of Chemistry
- The University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir
- Muzaffarabad
- Pakistan
| | - Farah Jabeen
- Department of Chemistry
- The University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir
- Muzaffarabad
- Pakistan
| | - Haroon Ahmed Khan
- Department of Chemistry
- The University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir
- Muzaffarabad
- Pakistan
| | - Khawaja Ansar Yasin
- Department of Chemistry
- The University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir
- Muzaffarabad
- Pakistan
| | | | - Antonio Franconetti
- Department de Quimica
- Universitat de les Illes Balears
- 07122 Palma de Mallorca (Baleares)
- Spain
| | - Antonio Frontera
- Department de Quimica
- Universitat de les Illes Balears
- 07122 Palma de Mallorca (Baleares)
- Spain
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18
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Sumrra SH, Atif AH, Zafar MN, Khalid M, Tahir MN, Nazar MF, Nadeem MA, Braga AA. Synthesis, crystal structure, spectral and DFT studies of potent isatin derived metal complexes. J Mol Struct 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2018.03.132] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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19
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Mohammadi MK. Solvent-free synthesis of oxovanadium (V) complexes with isatin base schiff ligands. INORG NANO-MET CHEM 2017. [DOI: 10.1080/24701556.2017.1284096] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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20
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Zhang WG, Liang JH. Microwave-assisted synthesis, crystal structures, and in vitro antibacterial studies of zinc(II) and nickel(II) complexes with Schiff bases. RUSS J COORD CHEM+ 2017. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070328417080085] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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21
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Gu W, Miao TT, Hua DW, Jin XY, Tao XB, Huang CB, Wang SF. Synthesis and in vitro cytotoxic evaluation of new 1H-benzo[d]imidazole derivatives of dehydroabietic acid. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2017; 27:1296-1300. [PMID: 28169166 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2017.01.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/18/2016] [Revised: 12/29/2016] [Accepted: 01/11/2017] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Abstract
A series of new 1H-benzo[d]imidazole derivatives of dehydroabietic acid were designed and synthesized as potent antitumor agents. Structures of the target molecules were characterized using MS, IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR and elemental analyses. In the in vitro cytotoxic assay, most compounds showed significant cytotoxic activities against two hepatocarcinoma cells (SMMC-7721 and HepG2) and reduced cytotoxicity against noncancerous human hepatocyte (LO2). Among them, compound 7b exhibited the best cytotoxicity against SMMC-7721 cells (IC50: 0.36±0.13μM), while 7e was most potent to HepG2 cells (IC50: 0.12±0.03μM). The cell cycle analysis indicated that compound 7b caused cell cycle arrest of SMMC-7721 cells at G2/M phase. Further, compound 7b also induced the apoptosis of SMMC-7721 cells in Annexin V-APC/7-AAD binding assay.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen Gu
- Jiangsu Key Lab of Biomass-based Green Fuels and Chemicals, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, PR China.
| | - Ting-Ting Miao
- Jiangsu Key Lab of Biomass-based Green Fuels and Chemicals, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, PR China
| | - Da-Wei Hua
- Jiangsu Key Lab of Biomass-based Green Fuels and Chemicals, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, PR China
| | - Xiao-Yan Jin
- Jiangsu Key Lab of Biomass-based Green Fuels and Chemicals, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, PR China
| | - Xu-Bing Tao
- Jiangsu Key Lab of Biomass-based Green Fuels and Chemicals, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, PR China
| | - Chao-Bo Huang
- Jiangsu Key Lab of Biomass-based Green Fuels and Chemicals, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, PR China
| | - Shi-Fa Wang
- Jiangsu Key Lab of Biomass-based Green Fuels and Chemicals, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, PR China
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22
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Ibrahim HS, Abou-Seri SM, Abdel-Aziz HA. 3-Hydrazinoindolin-2-one derivatives: Chemical classification and investigation of their targets as anticancer agents. Eur J Med Chem 2016; 122:366-381. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2016.06.034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/24/2016] [Revised: 06/14/2016] [Accepted: 06/19/2016] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
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23
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Design, synthesis, anticancer activity and cytotoxicity of novel 4-piperidone/cyclohexanone derivatives. RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s11164-016-2583-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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24
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Pervez H, Ahmad M, Zaib S, Yaqub M, Naseer MM, Iqbal J. Synthesis, cytotoxic and urease inhibitory activities of some novel isatin-derived bis-Schiff bases and their copper(ii) complexes. MEDCHEMCOMM 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5md00529a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The putative binding mode of the most active compound 3b in the active site of Jack bean urease.
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Affiliation(s)
- Humayun Pervez
- Organic Chemistry Division
- Institute of Chemical Sciences
- Bahauddin Zakariya University
- Multan 60800
- Pakistan
| | - Maqbool Ahmad
- Organic Chemistry Division
- Institute of Chemical Sciences
- Bahauddin Zakariya University
- Multan 60800
- Pakistan
| | - Sumera Zaib
- Centre for Advanced Drug Research
- COMSATS Institute of Information Technology
- Abbottabad 22060
- Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Yaqub
- Organic Chemistry Division
- Institute of Chemical Sciences
- Bahauddin Zakariya University
- Multan 60800
- Pakistan
| | | | - Jamshed Iqbal
- Centre for Advanced Drug Research
- COMSATS Institute of Information Technology
- Abbottabad 22060
- Pakistan
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25
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Liu HY. Synthesis, Structural Characterization, and Antibacterial Activity of Cu(II) and Zn(II) Complexes With Tetradentate Schiff Bases. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2015. [DOI: 10.1080/15533174.2014.963243] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Huan-Yu Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Zhongshan, P. R. China
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26
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Debnath B, Ganguly S. Synthesis, biological evaluation, in silico docking, and virtual ADME studies of 2-[2-Oxo-3-(arylimino)indolin-1-yl]-N-arylacetamides as potent anti-breast cancer agents. MONATSHEFTE FUR CHEMIE 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s00706-015-1566-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
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27
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Aslam NA, Babu SA, Rani S, Mahajan S, Solanki J, Yasuda M, Baba A. Diastereoselective Construction of 3-Aminooxindoles with Adjacent Stereocenters: Stereocontrolled Addition of γ-Substituted Allylindiums to Isatin Ketimines. European J Org Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201500340] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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28
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Urdaneta N, Landaeta VR, Rodríguez-Lugo RE, Díaz C, Santiso-Quinones G, Quiroga J, Insuasty B. Synthesis and characterization of Cu(I) and Zn(II) complexes with new sulfur-bearing isoxazole- or pyrazole-based ligands. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2015.03.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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29
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Microwave Synthesis, Characterization, and Antimicrobial Activity of Some Novel Isatin Derivatives. J CHEM-NY 2015. [DOI: 10.1155/2015/716987] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Three series of isatin derivatives [3-hydrazino, 3-thiosemicarbazino, and 3-imino carboxylic acid derivatives] were synthesized employing microwave irradiation. The prepared compounds were characterized by FT-IR, NMR, elemental analysis, and X-ray crystallography for derivatives5b. The synthesized compounds were screened for antimicrobial activity against selected bacteria and fungi. The results revealed that theN-alkyl isatin derivatives were biologically active with different spectrums activity. Most of the 3-hydrazino and 3-thiosemicarbazino isatin derivatives were biologically inactive and generally the active derivatives showed weak to moderate activity mainly against Gram-positive bacteria. The imino isatin carboxylic acid derivatives (2-[4-(1-benzyl-5-bromo-2-oxoindolin-3-ylideneamino) phenyl]acetic acid,5d) showed promising activity against all tested Gram-positive bacteria and against fungal pathogens.
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30
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Davidovich P, Novikova D, Tribulovich V, Smirnov S, Gurzhiy V, Melino G, Garabadzhiu A. First X-ray structural characterization of isatin Schiff base derivative. NMR and theoretical conformational studies. J Mol Struct 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2014.07.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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31
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32
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Synthesis, structures, and Helicobacter Pylori urease inhibition of hydroxamate-coordinated oxovanadium complexes with benzohydrazone ligands. TRANSIT METAL CHEM 2014. [DOI: 10.1007/s11243-014-9802-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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33
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Mohammadi MK, Firuzi O, Khoshneviszadeh M, Razzaghi-Asl N, Sepehri S, Miri R. Novel 9-(alkylthio)-Acenaphtho[1,2-e]-1,2,4-triazine derivatives: synthesis, cytotoxic activity and molecular docking studies on B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2). ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2014; 22:2. [PMID: 24393539 PMCID: PMC3917598 DOI: 10.1186/2008-2231-22-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/29/2013] [Accepted: 09/08/2013] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Background and purpose of the study Acenaphtho derivatives have been reported as antitumor agents. Due to this fact and also with the aim of developing the chemistry of potentially bioactive heterocyclic compounds via efficient reactions, a facile procedure for the synthesis of 9-(alkylthio)-acenaphtho[1,2-e]-1,2,4-triazines via two step condensation of thiosemicarbazide and acenaphtylene-9,10-quinone to form acenaphtho[1,2-e]-1,2,4-triazine-9(8H)-thiones and subsequent reaction with benzyl chloride derivatives is reported. Methods 9-(alkylthio) acenaphtho[1,2-e]-1,2,4-triazines were synthesized via the reaction of acenaphtho-9,10-quinone with thiosemicarbazide, and then with the benzyl chloride derivatives. Cytotoxicity of some prepared compounds was assessed through MTT assay on three different human cancerous cell lines (HL-60, MCF7, and MOLT-4 cells). Molecular docking studies were performed via AutoDock4.2 software in order to confirm an apoptosis-inducing activity of acenaphtho scaffolds via the Bcl-2 protein. Results Excellent yields of the products, short reaction times and simple work-up are attractive features of this synthetic protocol. The evaluated compounds exhibited moderate to good cytotoxic activities. Docking results on the active site of B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2) supported the experimental biological data and agreed well with previous in silico data for commonly used anti-cancer drugs. Moreover; results were analyzed considering binding efficiency indices. Conclusions The outcomes of the present study may be helpful in future targeting of Bcl-2 with the aim of developing apoptosis-inducing agents.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | | | - Ramin Miri
- Medicinal and Natural Products Chemistry Research Center, Shiraz, University of Medical Sciences, PO Box 3288-71345, Shiraz, Iran.
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Nikkhoo AR, Miri R, Arianpour N, Firuzi O, Ebadi A, Salarian AA. Cytotoxic activity assessment and c-Src tyrosine kinase docking simulation of thieno[2,3-b] pyridine-based derivatives. Med Chem Res 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/s00044-013-0729-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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35
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Miri R, Razzaghi-asl N, Mohammadi MK. QM study and conformational analysis of an isatin Schiff base as a potential cytotoxic agent. J Mol Model 2012; 19:727-35. [PMID: 23053004 DOI: 10.1007/s00894-012-1586-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 65] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/12/2012] [Accepted: 08/28/2012] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
Isatin is an important compound from the biological aspect of view. It is an endogenous substance and moreover; various pharmacological activities have been reported for isatin and its derivatives. In-vitro cytotoxic effects of the prepared isatin Schiff bases toward HeLa, LS180 and Raji human cancer cell lines has been reported in our previous work. 3-(2-(4-nitrophenyl)hydrazono) indolin-2-one was found to be the most potent one among the studied compounds (IC(30) =12.2 and 21.8 μM in HeLa and LS-180 cell lines, respectively). Obtained biological data could be well interpreted using docking binding energies toward vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR-2); a key anticancer target being biologically investigated against various isatin derivatives. In the present work, quantum mechanical (QM) method including functional B3LYP in association with split valence basis set using polarization functions (Def2-SVP) was used to estimate individual ligand-residue interaction energies for the docked 3-(2-(4-nitrophenyl)hydrazono) indolin-2-one into VEGFR-2 active site. Results were further interpreted via calculated polarization effects induced by individual amino acids of the receptor active site. A fairly good correlation could be found between polarization effects and estimated binding energies (R(2) =0.7227). Conformational analysis revealed that 3-(2-(4-nitrophenyl) hydrazono) indolin-2-one might not necessarily interact with the VEGFR-2 active site in its minimum energy conformation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ramin Miri
- Medicinal and Natural Products Chemistry Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, 3288-71345, Shiraz, Iran
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