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Malakouti P, Mohammadi M, Boshagh MA, Amini A, Rezaee MA, Rahmani MR. Combined effects of pioglitazone and doxorubicin on migration and invasion of MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells. J Egypt Natl Canc Inst 2022; 34:13. [PMID: 35342925 DOI: 10.1186/s43046-022-00110-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/17/2021] [Accepted: 01/28/2022] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Despite antitumor properties, chemotherapy medication can create conditions in tumor cells that work in favor of the tumor. Doxorubicin, commonly prescribed chemotherapy agents, can increase the risk of migration and invasion of tumor cells through overexpression of the CXCR4 gene by affecting downstream signaling pathways. The regulatory role of CXCR7 on CXCR4 function has been demonstrated. Therefore, it is hypothesized that combining doxorubicin with another anticancer drug could be a promising approach. METHODS In this research, we evaluated the anti-invasive property of pioglitazone along with antitumor effects of doxorubicin on MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell lines. RESULTS There was no significant difference between two treatment groups in neither the expression nor changes in the expression of CXCR7 and CXCR4 genes (P < 0.05). Pioglitazone-doxorubicin combination reduced cell migration in tumor cells to a significantly higher extent compared to doxorubicin alone (P < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS Co-administration of pioglitazone and doxorubicin might reduce cell migration in breast cancer tumor cells, and that cell migration function is independent of some specific proteins.
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Affiliation(s)
- Parisa Malakouti
- Student Research Committee, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.,Department of Immunology and Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran
| | - Mobin Mohammadi
- Department of Immunology and Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran
| | - Mohammad Amin Boshagh
- Department of Immunology and Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.,Breast Cancer Research Center, Motamed Cancer Institute, ACECR, Tehran, Iran
| | - Abbasali Amini
- Department of Immunology and Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran
| | - Mohammad Ali Rezaee
- Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Paramedical, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran
| | - Mohammad Reza Rahmani
- Department of Immunology and Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.
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Aziz MN, Patel A, Iskander A, Chini A, Gout D, Mandal SS, Lovely CJ. One-Pot Synthesis of Novel 2-Imino-5-Arylidine-Thiazolidine Analogues and Evaluation of Their Anti-Proliferative Activity against MCF7 Breast Cancer Cell Line. MOLECULES (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 27:molecules27030841. [PMID: 35164106 PMCID: PMC8840064 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27030841] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/15/2021] [Revised: 01/14/2022] [Accepted: 01/21/2022] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
An efficient surface-mediated synthetic method to facilitate access to a novel class of thiazolidines is described. The rationale behind the design of the targeted thiazolidines was to prepare stable thiazolidine analogues and evaluate their anti-proliferative activity against a breast cancer cell line (MCF7). Most of the synthesized analogues exhibited increased potency ranging from 2–15-fold higher compared to the standard reference, cisplatin. The most active thiazolidines contain a halogenated or electron withdrawing group attached to the N-phenyl ring of exocyclic 2-imino group. However, combination of the two substituents did not enhance the activity. The anti-proliferative activity was measured in terms of IC50 values using an MTT assay.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marian N. Aziz
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Texas-Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019-0065, USA; (M.N.A.); (A.P.); (A.I.); (A.C.); (D.G.); (S.S.M.)
- Department of Pesticide Chemistry, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza 12622, Egypt
| | - Arzoo Patel
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Texas-Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019-0065, USA; (M.N.A.); (A.P.); (A.I.); (A.C.); (D.G.); (S.S.M.)
| | - Amany Iskander
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Texas-Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019-0065, USA; (M.N.A.); (A.P.); (A.I.); (A.C.); (D.G.); (S.S.M.)
| | - Avisankar Chini
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Texas-Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019-0065, USA; (M.N.A.); (A.P.); (A.I.); (A.C.); (D.G.); (S.S.M.)
| | - Delphine Gout
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Texas-Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019-0065, USA; (M.N.A.); (A.P.); (A.I.); (A.C.); (D.G.); (S.S.M.)
| | - Subhrangsu S. Mandal
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Texas-Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019-0065, USA; (M.N.A.); (A.P.); (A.I.); (A.C.); (D.G.); (S.S.M.)
| | - Carl J. Lovely
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Texas-Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019-0065, USA; (M.N.A.); (A.P.); (A.I.); (A.C.); (D.G.); (S.S.M.)
- Correspondence:
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3
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Alegaon SG, U V, Alagawadi KR, Kumar D, Kavalapure RS, Ranade SD, Priya A S, Jalalpure SS. Synthesis, molecular docking and ADME studies of thiazole-thiazolidinedione hybrids as antimicrobial agents. J Biomol Struct Dyn 2021; 40:6211-6227. [PMID: 33538239 DOI: 10.1080/07391102.2021.1880479] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Abstract
New thiazole-thiazolidinedione hybrids (5a-k) were efficiently synthesized and evaluated for their in-vitro antimicrobial activity against four fungal and bacterial strains. The chemical structures of the compounds were elucidated by FTIR, 1H NMR, and 13C NMR spectral data. Most of the synthesized compounds were sensitive against gram positive, gram negative bacterial and fungal strains. Among the synthesized molecules, compounds 5h, and 5i exhibited promising inhibitory activity against all selected fungal strains and gram positive bacteria namely, Staphylococcus aureus, and Enterococcus faecalis. The molecular docking results predicted that the thiazole-thiazolidinedione derivatives bind to the active site protein ATP-binding pocket from E. coli, S. aureus and C. albicans with good interaction energy scores. Ct-DNA was used to evaluate the binding interactions of the selected compounds by means of absorption spectroscopy. To further characterize the drug-likeness and ADME properties were calculated using the Qikprop, the result of present study suggests that thiazole-thiazolidinedione hybrid could be an interesting approach for the design of new antimicrobial agents.Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shankar G Alegaon
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, KLE College of Pharmacy, Belagavi, KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research, Belagavi, Karnataka, India
| | - Venkatasubramanian U
- School of Chemical and Biotechnology, SASTRA Deemed to be University, Thanjavur, India
| | - K R Alagawadi
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, KLE College of Pharmacy, Belagavi, KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research, Belagavi, Karnataka, India
| | - Dushyant Kumar
- National Institute of Traditional Medicine (NITM-ICMR), Belagavi, Karnataka India
| | - Rohini S Kavalapure
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, KLE College of Pharmacy, Belagavi, KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research, Belagavi, Karnataka, India
| | - Shriram D Ranade
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, KLE College of Pharmacy, Belagavi, KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research, Belagavi, Karnataka, India
| | - Soundarya Priya A
- School of Chemical and Biotechnology, SASTRA Deemed to be University, Thanjavur, India
| | - Sunil S Jalalpure
- Department of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry KLE College of Pharmacy, Belagavi, KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research, Belagavi, Karnataka, India.,Dr. Prabhakar Kore Basic Science Research Center, KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research, Belagavi, Karnataka, India
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4
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Ates-Alagoz Z, Kisla MM, Karadayi FZ, Baran S, Doğan TS, Mutlu P. Design, synthesis, molecular docking and ADME studies of novel indole-thiazolidinedione derivatives and their antineoplastic activity as CDK6 inhibitors. NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1nj02808a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Abstract
Several indole-thiazolidinedione derivatives (9–24) were designed and synthesized as CDK6 inhibitors, and their anticancer activity was probed on the MCF-7 cell line and the effects on gene expression profiles were elucidated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zeynep Ates-Alagoz
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Mehmet Murat Kisla
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Fikriye Zengin Karadayi
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Sercan Baran
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Tuğba Somay Doğan
- Central Laboratory, Molecular Biology and Biotechnology R&D Center, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Pelin Mutlu
- Central Laboratory, Molecular Biology and Biotechnology R&D Center, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey
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